CREATIVITY GAME Theory and Practice of Spatial Planning 6/2018

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CREATIVITY GAME Theory and Practice of Spatial Planning 6/2018 TEORIJA IN PRAKSA UREJANJA PROSTORA ŠT. 6/2018 NO. 6/2018 WWW.IU‑CG.ORG THEORY AND PRACTICE OF SPATIAL PLANNING IGRA USTVARJALNOSTI TEORIJA IN PRAKSA UREJANJA PROSTORA ŠT. 6/2018 | NO 6/2018 CREATIVITY GAME THEORY AND PRACTICE OF SPATIAL PLANNING Št. 6 / 2018 IGRA USTVARJALNOSTI – teorija in praksa urejanja prostora | THE CREATIVITY GAME – Theory and Practice of Spatial Planning KAZALO CONTENTS I. UVOD EDITORIAL Alenka Fikfak: SpoštOVANI BRALEC 8 DEAR READER II. ČLANKI PAPERS Andreja Cirman, Nataša Pichler-Milanović, Melita Balas Rant: PREGLED EKONOMSKIH POTENCIALOV SLOVENSKIH MEST ZA OPREDELITEV KLJUČNIH UKREPOV URBANEGA RAZVOJA 12 OVERVIEW OF ECONOMIC POTENTIALS OF SLOVENIAN URBAN AREAS FOR DEFINING KEY URBAN POLICIES Peter Mikša, Matija Zorn: NACIONALNO 'MARKIRANJE' SLOVENSKIH GORA PRED PRVO SVETOVNO VOJNO 22 NATIONAL “maRKING” OF SLOVENIAN MOUNTAINS BEFORE WORLD WaR I Janez Peter Grom, Petra štukovnik: SEKTORSKA DELITEV OBRAMBNIH SISTEMOV RAPALSKE MEJE IN ODKRIVANJE OBSE- GA SISTEMA UTRDB RUPNIKOVE LINIJE V PROSTORU 30 SECTORAL DIVISION OF RAPALLO BORDER DEFENCE SYSTEMS AND DISCOVERING THE EXTENT OF THE RUPNIK LINE FORTIFICATION SYSTEM Janja štibernik, Alenka Fikfak: RESOCIALIZACIJA ODVISNIKOV – SOCIALNI IN PROSTORSKo-ARHITEKTURNI VIDIKI ZDRAVLJENJA ODVISNIKOV 42 RESOCIALISATION OF RECOVERING DRUG ADDICTS – SOCIAL, SPATIAL, AND ARCHITECTURAL ASPECTS OF TREATING DRUG ADDICTs Sebastiano Marconcini: URBANO MERILO VKLJUČEVANJA: RAZMišlJANJA IN PREDLOGI ZA DOSTOPNE JAVNE PROSTORE 52 THE URBAN SCALE OF INCLUSION: REFLECTIONS AND PROPOSALS FOR ACCESSIBLE PUBLIC SPACES Marija Miloshevska Janakieska, Martina Zbašnik-Senegačnik, Kiril Gramatikov, Manja Kitek Kuzman: ARHITEKTOVO DO- JEMANJE STEKLENE FASADE IN BIVALNEGA UGODJA V POSLOVNIH STAVBAH V MAKEDONIJI 58 ARCHITECT'S PERCEPTION OF GLASS FACADE AND LIVING COMFORT IN OFFICE BUILDINGS IN MACEDONIA Carolin Stapenhorst, Magdalena Zabek, Linda Hildebrand: KOMUNIKACIJA IN PRETOK INFORMACIJ V KONTEKSTU ARHI- TEKURNEGA NAČRTOVANJA 66 COMMUNICATION PROCESS AND INFORMATION FLOW IN THE ARCHITECTURAL PLANNING CONTEXT Saja Kosanović, Branislav Folić, Olivera Lekić, Alenka Fikfak: OBLIKOVANJE LABORATORIJEV ZNANJA ZA TRajNOSTNO GRajENO OKOLJE NA ZAHODNEM BALKANU 74 DESIGNING THE KNOWLEDGE LABS FOR SUSTAINABLE BUILT ENVIRONMENT IN THE WESTERN BALKANS 4 IGRA USTVARJALNOSTI – teorija in praksa urejanja prostora | THE CREATIVITY GAME – Theory and Practice of Spatial Planning No 6 / 2018 Martina Zbašnik-Senegačnik: VPLIVI NOTRANJEGA PROSTORA NA OTROKE V šolAH IN VRTCIH THE IMPACTS OF INTERIOR SPACE ON CHILDREN IN SCHOOLS AND KINDERGARTENS 82 Marija Maruna, Jelena Radosavljević: TRANZICIJA KOT SPODBuda ZA RAZVOJ INOVATIVNE METODOLOGIJE POUČEVANJA TEORIJE NačRTOVANja 90 TRANSITION AS A STIMULUS FOR INNOVATIVE TEACHING METHODOLOGY IN PLANNING THEORY III. PROJEKTS PROJECTS MEMUD – Skupni srednjeevropski magistrski študij urbanističnega oblikovanja 100 MEMUD – MIDDLE EUROPEAN JOINT MASTER FOR URBAN DESIGN Načrtovanje obrečnega prostora v mestih kot del trajnostnega urbanega razvoja 103 DEVELOPMENT OF URBAN RIVERFRONTS AS A PART OF A SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Analiza stanja na področju arhitekture javnih vrtcev in šol v Sloveniji – evidentiranje, vrednotenje in varovanje primerov kakovostne (trajnostne) arhitekturne prakse 106 ANALYSIS OF THE SITuaTION IN THE FIELD OF ARCHITECTURE OF PUBLIC KINDERGARTENS AND SCHOOLS IN SLOVENIA – RECORDING, EVALUATING AND PROTECTING ExamPLES OF QuaLITY (SUSTAINAble) ARCHITECTURAL PRACTICE Pregled in analiza razvojnih vizij in potencialov slovenskih mest za opredelitev ključnih ukrepov urbanega razvoja. 108 REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF DEVELOPMENT VISIONS AND POTENTIALS OF SLOVENIAN CITIES FOR DEFINING KEY URBAN DEVELOPMENT MEASURES. Sistemska podpora odločanju pri urbani prenovi slovenskih naselij z vidika uravnoteženja energijske učinkovitosti in upravljanja z lokalnimi viri v soseskah 112 URBAN RENEWAL DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM BALANCING ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND MANagEMENT OF LOCAL RESOURCES IN NEIGHBOURHOODS IN SLOVENIA PKP - Tehniška dediščina kot gonilo turističnega razvoja Občine Divača 116 PKP - TECHNICAL HERITAGE AS A DRIVING FORCE OF THE TURISM DEVELOPMENT IN THE DIVAČA MUNICIPALITY PKP - Uporaba novih metod za neporušno določitev trdnostnih karakteristik bukovine 118 PKP - DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW Non-DeSTRUCTIVE METHOD FOR STRENGTH ASSESSMENT OF THE BEECH TIMBER PKP - Ureditev prehodov za vodne organizme na reki Savi 120 PKP - SOLUTIONS FOR THE PassagE OF AQuaTIC ORGANISMS THROUGH TRANSVERSAL OBSTACLES ON SAVA RIVER IV. DELAVNICE WORKSHOPS 125 LOKACIJE DELAVNIC WORKSHOP LOCATIONS 144 V II. DODIPLOMSKA UNDERGRADUATE THESIS (WORK) 146 V III. SEZNAM AVTORJEV LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS 180 5 I. UVODNIK EDITORIAL Št. 6 / 2018 IGRA USTVARJALNOSTI – teorija in praksa urejanja prostora | THE CREATIVITY GAME – Theory and Practice of Spatial Planning Alenka Fikfak SPOŠTOVANI BRALEC Revija Igra ustvarjalnosti postaja stalnica tako v življenju urednikov, uredniškega odbora, mednarodnega odbora, avtorjev predhodnih številk in avtorjev izdaje, ki je pred nami. številka 6, vezana na leto 2018. Kaj smo raziskovali in ustvarjali v tem letu? Predvsem postajamo interdisciplinarni in mednarodni. Svoje delovanje smo razširili na Balkan, Bližnji vzhod in Baltik. Bralec se bo takoj vprašal, ali imajo te poteze kaj skupnega ali je to zgolj namen znanstvene uspešnosti in želja obdržati revijo pri življenju. Tako kot revijo premetava po vsebini z enega področja na drugo, se tudi o vsebini stroke sprašujem, kje smo v Sloveniji in kaj je drugačnega v tujini. Nič ni drugače, pa vseeno vse. Objekti so prav tako barviti, nedokončani, razmetani v prostoru, parcele neurejene … vse je skupek individualnosti, kompozicije brez kompozicije (vse dokler ne bo ta nova kompozicija dru- gačen red v neredu), z obenem ravnimi, poševnimi, dvokapnimi strehami, z dodanimi materiali od vsepovsod. Lahko bi rekli, da postajamo vse bolj globalni, saj ni več lokalne identitete. Vendar pa, ko v prostor vstopimo, se srečujemo s povsem različnim kulturološkim kontekstom. Ta na nas prenaša občutenja varnosti, spoštovanja, prijaznosti, sproščenosti, ugodja in tudi vse nasprotujoče občutke (zaznavni, izkustveni in doživljajski UVODNIK prostor). Pod vtisom različnih lokacij ugotavljam, da niso objekti, poseli- EDITORIAL tev, okolica tisti, ki ustvarjajo te občutke, temveč ljudje, kultura, tradicija. V ČLANEK nadaljevanju dodajam štiri slike, ki so nastale na potepanju, raziskovanju in pedagoškem delu na različnih lokacijah v letu 2018: Nemčija, Kosovo, ARTICLE Libanon in Japonska. Vsak raziskovalec bi z natančnostjo dela podal točne RAZPRAVA podatke, kje se katera slika nahaja in kakšen je njen pomen. Jaz pa prepu- DISCUSSION ščam vam, bralcem, da si ustvarite mnenje o teh štirih vtisih. Vsak od teh RECENZIJA »trenutkov, zajetih na mobitel« ima nepozabno doživetje življenja v sebi. REVIEW Pa ne zaradi lepote ambienta, temveč zaradi doživetja, trenutka, preple- PROJEKT tenega s počutjem in občutjem. Raziskovalno bi vsak trenutek razčlenili z datumom, uro, vremenskimi pogoji, lokacijo, okoljskimi parametri, kot so PROJECT veter, sonce, dež; in tudi počutjem človeka v prostoru: glavobol, nepre- DELAVNICA spanost, zainteresiranost za okolico, želja po hoji, pasivnost dojemanja WORKSHOP ter grajenega prostora v odnosu do naravnega ... Prav takšni so letošnji NATEČAJ prispevki. Navidezno z vseh vetrov. A vsak v sebi skriva ne samo raziskave, COMPETITION temveč doživetje spoznanja in spoznavanja z revijo ter potovanje v pisa- PREDSTAVITEV nju znanstvenega prispevka. Uživajte v branju nepozabnih zgodb, ki smo jih raziskovalci ustvarjali in zapisali – v letu 2018. PRESENTATION DIPLOMA izr. prof. dr. Alenka Fikfak MASTER THESIS urednica revije IU 8 IGRA USTVARJALNOSTI – teorija in praksa urejanja prostora | THE CREATIVITY GAME – Theory and Practice of Spatial Planning No 6 / 2018 DEAR READER The Igra ustvarjalnosti/The Creativity Game journal has become a constant in the lives of its editors, the Editorial Board, the International Board, and its contributors, past and present. The current volume (2018) is Volume 6. What did we study and create this past year? We are becoming an interdisciplinary and international journal. We spread our activities to the Balkans, Middle East, Baltic. The reader will immediately wonder about the common denominator. Is it only about fulfiling scientific performance and the desire to keep the jour- nal alive? Similarly to the journal’s content changing from one field to another, I also wonder about the profession’s content – where do we stand in Slovenia and what is different abroad. Nothing is different yet everything is different. Buildings are colourful, unfinished, scattered, land plots disorganised – a mix of individuality, composition without composition (until this new composition becomes a different kind of order in disorder), with flat, pitched, gable roofs at the same time, with materials added from everywhere. We are becoming inc- reasingly global, the local identity no longer exists. But when we enter a space we come across a completely different cultural context. It gives us a sense of security, respect, friendliness, relaxation, comfort, and contrasting feelings as well (cognitive, experiential space). Under the impression of various places I find that rather than buildings, settlement, and surroundings, it is people, culture, and tradition that cause these feelings. Below you will find four photos that were taken during my travels, explorations, and teaching in various places in 2018: Germany, Kosovo,
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