Gladiopycnodontidae, a New Family of Pycnodontiform Fishes
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Geo-Eco-Trop., 2020, 44, 1: 161-174 Osteology and Phylogenetic Relationships of Gregoriopycnodus Bassanii Gen. Nov., a Pycnodon
Geo-Eco-Trop., 2020, 44, 1: 161-174 Osteology and phylogenetic relationships of Gregoriopycnodus bassanii gen. nov., a pycnodont fish (Pycnodontidae) from the marine Albian (Lower Cretaceous) of Pietraroja (southern Italy) Ostéologie et relations phylogénétiques de Gregoriopycnodus bassanii gen. nov., un poisson pycnodonte (Pycnodontidae) de l’Albien marin (Crétacé inférieur) de Pietraroja (Italie du Sud) Louis TAVERNE 1, Luigi CAPASSO 2 & Maria DEL RE 3 Résumé: L’ostéologie et les relations phylogénétiques de Gregoriopycnodus bassanii gen. nov., un poisson pycnodonte de l’Albien marin (Crétacé inférieur) de l’Italie du Sud, sont étudiées en détails. Ce genre fossile appartient à la famille des Pycnodontidae, comme le montre la présence d’un peniculus branchu sur le pariétal. Gregoriopycnodus diffère des autres genres de la famille par son préfrontal court, en forme de plaque et qui est partiellement soudé au mésethmoïde. Au sein de la famille, la position systématique de Gregoriopycnodus est intermédiaire entre celle de Tepexichthys et Costapycnodus, d’une part, et celle de Proscinetes, d’autre part. Mots-clés: Pycnodontiformes, Pycnodontidae, Gregoriopycnodus bassanii gen. nov., ostéologie, phylogénie, Albien marin, Italie du Sud Abstract: The osteology and the phylogenetic relationships of Gregoriopycnodus bassanii gen. nov., a pycnodont fish from the marine Albian (Lower Cretaceous) of Pietraroja (southern Italy), are studied in details. This fossil genus belongs to the family Pycnodontidae, as shown by the presence of a branched peniculus on the parietal. Gregoriopycnodus differs from the other genera of the family by its short and plate-like prefrontral that is partly fused to the mesethmoid. Within the family, the systematic position of Gregoriopycnodus is intermediate between that of Tepexichthys and Costapycnodus, on the one hand, and that of Proscinetes, on the other hand. -
Papers of the Australian Lebanese Historical Society at the National
Guide to the Papers of the Australian Lebanese Historical Society Inc. (1999-2015) Deposited with the National Library of Australia Canberra Paul Convy Australian Lebanese Historical Society Inc. Coogee NSW April 2017 0 Introduction The Australian Lebanese Historical Society Inc. was formed in 1999 and incorporated in New South Wales in June 2006. The Society aims to encourage scholarship in the study of the history of Lebanese settlement in Australia, highlight the contributions those of Lebanese heritage have made to Australian society and to promote the establishment of archives relating to this history. The Society first envisaged that it could act as conduit for people who wished to deposit historically important material to public collections. This, however, proved to be impractical because private citizens tend not to have historical papers arranged in a fashion where they can be transferred to an archive without much cost and staff resources. Even large public archives tend not have the resources to accept unarranged, unsorted papers into their collections. Moreover, the Society needed to lobby public collection managers for them to understand the historical importance of what is on offer. The material the Society acquired was often donated by members and supporters who saw the value of the material they held but could not find a repository. It was also acquired as a result of research undertaken for various Society activities, exhibitions and publications. Over the last 17 years Society volunteers led by Paul Convy as honorary librarian have built on what was at first just an accumulation of papers into a working library and archives collection with finding aids and access points to allow the collection to be used by researchers. -
14. Knochenfische (Osteichthyes) 14. Bony Fishes (Osteichthyes)
62: 143 – 168 29 Dec 2016 © Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, 2016. 14. Knochenfische (Osteichthyes) 14. Bony fishes (Osteichthyes) Martin Licht †, Ilja Kogan 1, Jan Fischer 2 und Stefan Reiss 3 † verstorben — 1 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Geologisches Institut, Bereich Paläontologie/Stratigraphie, Bernhard-von- Cotta-Straße 2, 09599 Freiberg, Deutschland und Kazan Federal University, Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technologies, 4/5 Krem- lyovskaya St., 420008 Kazan, Russland; [email protected] — 2 Urweltmuseum GEOSKOP, Burg Lichtenberg (Pfalz), Burgstraße 19, 66871 Thal lichtenberg, Deutschland; [email protected] — 3 Ortweinstraße 10, 50739 Köln, Deutschland; [email protected] Revision accepted 18 July 2016. Published online at www.senckenberg.de/geologica-saxonica on 29 December 2016. Kurzfassung Neun Gattungen von Knochenfischen aus der Gruppe der Actinopterygier können für die sächsische Kreide als gesichert angegeben werden: Anomoeodus, Pycnodus (Pycnodontiformes), Ichthyodectes (Ichthyodectiformes), Osmeroides (Elopiformes), Pachyrhizodus (in- certae sedis), Cimolichthys, Rhynchodercetis, Enchodus (Aulopiformes) und Hoplopteryx (Beryciformes). Diese Fische besetzten unter- schiedliche trophische Nischen vom Spezialisten für hartschalige Nahrung bis zum großen Fischräuber. Eindeutige Sarcopterygier-Reste lassen sich im vorhandenen Sammlungsmaterial nicht nachweisen. Zahlreiche von H.B. Geinitz für isolierte Schuppen und andere Frag- mente vergebene Namen müssen als nomina dubia angesehen werden. -
EXPATRIÉS: N O 11
EXPATRIÉS: N o 11. O CTO BRE 19 9 6 So m m a i r e LIBYE: LERÉGIMEDELARIGUEUR34 D E VISU : VIVRE AU-DELÀ DU SIDA EN Ont contribué OU GANDA 38 LES FOU ILLES DE BEY- à ce n um éro ROUTH 62 EXPATRIÉS: LE BOU T DE LA Hanane Abboud, Ziad N. Abdelnour, Paul PISTE XTRÊ A H AMBRE INTROU VABLE Achkar, Jamal Asmar, 68 E - L C Médéa Azouri, Chris- 13-31 tophe Ayad, Fadi MES: D E JU RD ET Bacha, Nabih Badawi, LE SUD SOUS L’ÉTEIGNOIR L’AL- Ayman Bouchri, Irène D’EAU FRAÎCH E 76 Baraké, Nicolas CHIMIE DE LA BÉKAA LE COÛT DES Chammas, Nadine Chehadé, Sophie MIXED MEDIA:LE CAMPAGNES ÉLECTORALES V. F.: LE Dick, Jabbour Douayhi, Paulinho CIEL PAR DESSUS LES TEMPS DES INCERTITUDES D ES Gerere, Myriam OPPOSITIONS ET DE LEURS MÉTHODES Hoballah, Anthony TOITS 82 L’ÉMI- Karam, Houda Kas- RENOUVELLEMENT DES ÉLITES OU satly, Mazen Kerbaj, Charif Majdalani, GRATION LIBANAISE: RÉDUCTION: LE CAS ORTHODOXE Mona Mansour, Farouk Mardam-Bey, ONCE UPON A TIME Nada Moghayzel LE RETOUR DES H ÉROS Nasr, Nada Nassar 44-61 Chaoul, Georges Nas- IN AMERICA 90 sif, Reina Sarkis, N ASSERMANIA, PAS NASSÉRISME LE Farès Sassine, Fawaz H ISTOIRES: LE PAS Traboulsi, Michael RAÏS ENCORE ET TOUJOURS L’ÉTAT- Young DE DEUX DE L’ÉMIR DANS-L’ÉTAT DU CANAL ENTRE ABDEL-KADER ET DE CH E ET LOU PS U N CONSTRUCTEUR L’O RIENT-EXPRESS, D’ESPOIRS ERN EST O AVAN T LA IMM. MEDIA C ENTRE, YOUSSEF BEY KARAM ACCAOUI, LÉGENDE CH IAPAS: RÉVOLUTION B.P. -
The Mummy of the Lebanese National Hero, Youssef Bey Karam (1823-1889): an Emblematic Paleopathological Case
Medicina Historica 2020; Vol. 4, N. 3: e2020021 © Mattioli 1885 Case report: paleopathology The mummy of the Lebanese national hero, Youssef Bey Karam (1823-1889): an emblematic paleopathological case. Luigi Capasso1, Fadi Fenianos2, Ruggero D’Anastasio1 1Operative Unit of Anthropology, Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, ‘G d’Annunzio’ University of Chieti–Pescara, Chieti, Italy; 2Saydet Zgharta Hospital, North Lebanon, Lebanon Abstract. Youssef Bey Karam was a Lebanese nationalist leader, of a Maronite Christian family, who led the national resistance against the occupation of the Ottoman Empire. He died in exile in Italy in 1889 and his naturally mummified body returned to Lebanon the following year. Here we show the results of the anthropo- logical and paleopathological analyses performed on the mummy during its restoration and preservation. The biological profile that emerged from anthropological investigations corresponds to the Karam’s biographical data. The tomographic analyses, in addition to detecting the persistence of the internal organs, highlighted some pathological conditions: multiple healed fractures, osteoarthritis of the lumbar vertebral column, and dental caries with periodontal disease. In particular, the computed tomography showed the thickening of the bronchial tree, and opacity of the pulmonary parenchyma at the level of the hilum of the right lung. These conditions are consistent with a diagnosis of bronchopneumonia, that is the same diagnosis, that was pro- posed by the pathologist on his death certificate, on 7 April, 1889. Key words: anthropology, paleopathology, bronchopneumonia, pandemic Introduction the natural mummy of Karam, which had been kept in the Cathedral of Saint Peter in Edhen, Zgharta Dis- Prince Youssef Bey Karam was the first theoreti- trict, North Lebanon (Fig. -
A Synoptic Review of the Vertebrate Fauna from the “Green Series
A synoptic review of the vertebrate fauna from the “Green Series” (Toarcian) of northeastern Germany with descriptions of new taxa: A contribution to the knowledge of Early Jurassic vertebrate palaeobiodiversity patterns I n a u g u r a l d i s s e r t a t i o n zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Doktors der Naturwissenschaften (Dr. rer. nat.) der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald vorgelegt von Sebastian Stumpf geboren am 9. Oktober 1986 in Berlin-Hellersdorf Greifswald, Februar 2017 Dekan: Prof. Dr. Werner Weitschies 1. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Ingelore Hinz-Schallreuter 2. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Paul Martin Sander Tag des Promotionskolloquiums: 22. Juni 2017 2 Content 1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 4 2. Geological and Stratigraphic Framework .................................................................................... 5 3. Material and Methods ................................................................................................................... 8 4. Results and Conclusions ............................................................................................................... 9 4.1 Dinosaurs .................................................................................................................................. 10 4.2 Marine Reptiles ....................................................................................................................... -
Body-Shape Diversity in Triassic–Early Cretaceous Neopterygian fishes: Sustained Holostean Disparity and Predominantly Gradual Increases in Teleost Phenotypic Variety
Body-shape diversity in Triassic–Early Cretaceous neopterygian fishes: sustained holostean disparity and predominantly gradual increases in teleost phenotypic variety John T. Clarke and Matt Friedman Comprising Holostei and Teleostei, the ~32,000 species of neopterygian fishes are anatomically disparate and represent the dominant group of aquatic vertebrates today. However, the pattern by which teleosts rose to represent almost all of this diversity, while their holostean sister-group dwindled to eight extant species and two broad morphologies, is poorly constrained. A geometric morphometric approach was taken to generate a morphospace from more than 400 fossil taxa, representing almost all articulated neopterygian taxa known from the first 150 million years— roughly 60%—of their history (Triassic‒Early Cretaceous). Patterns of morphospace occupancy and disparity are examined to: (1) assess evidence for a phenotypically “dominant” holostean phase; (2) evaluate whether expansions in teleost phenotypic variety are predominantly abrupt or gradual, including assessment of whether early apomorphy-defined teleosts are as morphologically conservative as typically assumed; and (3) compare diversification in crown and stem teleosts. The systematic affinities of dapediiforms and pycnodontiforms, two extinct neopterygian clades of uncertain phylogenetic placement, significantly impact patterns of morphological diversification. For instance, alternative placements dictate whether or not holosteans possessed statistically higher disparity than teleosts in the Late Triassic and Jurassic. Despite this ambiguity, all scenarios agree that holosteans do not exhibit a decline in disparity during the Early Triassic‒Early Cretaceous interval, but instead maintain their Toarcian‒Callovian variety until the end of the Early Cretaceous without substantial further expansions. After a conservative Induan‒Carnian phase, teleosts colonize (and persistently occupy) novel regions of morphospace in a predominantly gradual manner until the Hauterivian, after which expansions are rare. -
Pycnodont Fishes: Morphologic Variation, Ecomorphologic Plasticity, and a New Interpretation of Their Evolutionary History
Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist. Hum. Hist., Ser. A, 3: 169-184, March 31, 2005 Pycnodont fishes: morphologic variation, ecomorphologic plasticity, and a new interpretation of their evolutionary history Francisco Jose Poyato-Ariza Unidad de Paleontologfa, Departamento de Biologia, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049-Madrid, Spain E-mail: francisco.poyato© uam.es (Received July 21, 2004; accepted December 17, 2004) ABSTRACT—Some examples of morphologic variation of body and fins morphology in Pycnodontiformes are shown; not all are butterfly fish-like, as the common place assumes. Pycnodonts are characterized by a heterodontous dentition; teeth on the vomer and the prearticulars are molariform, yet of diverse shapes, whereas teeth on the premaxilla and the dentary do exhibit even more diverse morphologies. This morphologic variation is also analyzed, and the inaccuracy of another common place, the "crushing" or "durophagous" dentition of the pycnodonts, is explained: these terms refer to function, not to form. The ecomorphologic evaluation of both sources of morphologic variation, body and dentition, indicate that pycnodonts may have been adapted to a large variety of potential diets and environments. The environment of pycnodont fishes is often believed to have been reefal, but this is not necessarily the case, since their adaptations are not exclusively functional in reefs or even in marine environments only. Examples of freshwater pycnodonts are mentioned, showing that these fishes are potentially misleading palaeoenvironmental indicators: their mere presence in any given locality is not an un ambiguous indication of its palaeoenvironment. The ecomorphologic plasticity of pycnodonts was a key factor for their success as a group. -
A Unique Cretaceous–Paleogene Lineage of Piranha-Jawed
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN A unique Cretaceous–Paleogene lineage of piranha-jawed pycnodont fshes Received: 17 March 2017 Romain Vullo1, Lionel Cavin 2, Bouziane Khallouf3, Mbarek Amaghzaz4, Nathalie Bardet5, Accepted: 16 June 2017 Nour-Eddine Jalil5, Essaid Jourani4, Fatima Khaldoune4 & Emmanuel Gheerbrant5 Published online: 28 July 2017 The extinct group of the Pycnodontiformes is one of the most characteristic components of the Mesozoic and early Cenozoic fsh faunas. These ray-fnned fshes, which underwent an explosive morphological diversifcation during the Late Cretaceous, are generally regarded as typical shell- crushers. Here we report unusual cutting-type dentitions from the Paleogene of Morocco which are assigned to a new genus of highly specialized pycnodont fsh. This peculiar taxon represents the last member of a new, previously undetected 40-million-year lineage (Serrasalmimidae fam. nov., including two other new genera and Polygyrodus White, 1927) ranging back to the early Late Cretaceous and leading to exclusively carnivorous predatory forms, unique and unexpected among pycnodonts. Our discovery indicates that latest Cretaceous–earliest Paleogene pycnodonts occupied more diverse trophic niches than previously thought, taking advantage of the apparition of new prey types in the changing marine ecosystems of this time interval. The evolutionary sequence of trophic specialization characterizing this new group of pycnodontiforms is strikingly similar to that observed within serrasalmid characiforms, from seed- and fruit-eating pacus to fesh-eating piranhas. Pycnodonts have been known and studied for more than two centuries1 since they are one of the most remarkable fshes present in Konservat-Lagerstätten of Mesozoic and early Cenozoic age (e.g., Solnhofen and Monte Bolca)2,3. -
CV Fawwaz Traboulsi
CV Fawwaz Traboulsi Fawwaz N. TRABOULSI Social Science and Education Division Lebanese American University P.O.Box 13/5053, Beirut-Lebanon Tel: (01) 786.456/ext: 1165 Fax: (01) 867.098 Email: [email protected] Date of Birth: 10/01/1941 Nationality: Lebanese Married, one child. EDUCATION: - Doctorate in History, Université de Paris VIII, Paris, 1993. - Diplome des Etudes Approfondies (History), Université de Paris VIII, Paris, 1987. - Bachelor of Arts in Political Science, The American University of Beirut, 1965. LANGUAGES: Fluent reading, writing and speaking in: Arabic, English and French PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES AND ACADEMIC SERVICE Present Position: Associate Professor, History and Political Science, Lebanese American University, Beirut, 1997-2008. Associate Professor, American University of Beirut, 2008-2009 Previous Appointments: - Freelance Translation work for UNESCO, 1986-1990. - Editor-in-Chief and editor: Zawâyah bimestrial review, Paris,1989-1992, Al-Karmil, cultural quarterly, Nicosia,1987-1992; Bayrût al-Masâ’, weekly, Beirut, 1982-1984; Al-Hurriyyah, weekly, Beirut, 1973-1981; Dirâssât `Arabiyyah, monthly, Beirut, 1964-1973. - Reader, translator and editor, Dâr al-Talî`ah, Beirut, 1964-1973. Academic Service: - Visiting fellow, Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin, Institue of Advanced Study, Berlin, Germany, October 2007-July 2008. - Visiting Professor in Middle East Studies, Middle East Institute, Columbia University in New York, New York, Spring Semester 2006-2007. - Visiting Professor in Middle East Studies, Department of Middle East and Asian Languages and Cultures, Columbia University in New York, New York, Spring Semester 2004-2005. - Visiting Professor, Faculté Jean Monnet, Université Paris Sud (XI), Sceaux, France. - Distinguished Visiting Professor, American University in Cairo, Department of Political Science, Cairo, April 30-May 9, 2004. -
Legislative Council
3679 LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL Tuesday 14 November 2006 ______ The President (The Hon. Dr Meredith Burgmann) took the chair at 2.30 p.m. The Clerk of the Parliaments offered the Prayers. The PRESIDENT: Order! I acknowledge that we are meeting on Eora land. ASSENT TO BILLS Assent to the following bills reported: Bail Amendment (Lifetime Parole) Bill Business Names Amendment Bill Crimes Amendment (Apprehended Violence) Bill Crimes (Forensic Procedures) Amendment Bill Election Funding Amendment Bill Fair Trading Amendment (Motor Vehicle Insurance and Repair Industries) Bill Passenger Transport Amendment Bill Professional Standards Amendment (Defence Costs) Bill Road Transport Legislation Amendment (Drug Testing) Bill Succession Bill Crimes (Administration of Sentences) Amendment Bill Firearms Amendment (Good Behaviour Bonds) Bill Electricity Supply Amendment (Greenhouse Gas Abatement Scheme) Bill Ports Corporatisation and Waterways Management Amendment Bill Crown Lands Legislation Amendment (Carbon Sequestration) Bill Road Transport (General) Amendment (Intelligent Access Program) Bill State Revenue Legislation Amendment (Tax Concessions) Bill Criminal Procedure Amendment (Sexual and Other Offences) Bill POLICE INTEGRITY COMMISSION Report The President announced the receipt, pursuant to the Police Integrity Commission Act 1996, of the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2006. The President announced further that, pursuant to the Act, it had been authorised that the report be made public. Ordered to be printed. OFFICE FOR CHILDREN Report The President announced the receipt, pursuant to the Annual Reports (Departments) Act 1985, of a report for the period 3 April 2006 to 30 June 2006. Ordered to be printed. CHILDREN'S GUARDIAN Report The President announced the receipt, pursuant to the Children and Young Persons (Care and Protection) Act 1998, of the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2006. -
Historical Biogeography of the Late Cretaceous Vertebrates of India: Comparison of Geophysical and Paleontological Data
Khosla, A. and Lucas, S.G., eds., 2016, Cretaceous Period: Biotic Diversity and Biogeography. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 71. 317 HISTORICAL BIOGEOGRAPHY OF THE LATE CRETACEOUS VERTEBRATES OF INDIA: COMPARISON OF GEOPHYSICAL AND PALEONTOLOGICAL DATA OMKAR VERMA1, ASHU KHOSLA2, FRANCISCO J. GOIN3 AND JASDEEP KAUR2 1Geology Discipline Group, School of Sciences, Indira Gandhi National Open University, New Delhi – 110 068, India, e-mail: omkarverma@ ignou.ac.in; 2Department of Geology, Centre for Advanced Studies, Panjab University, Sector-14, Chandigarh – 160014, India, e-mail: [email protected], e-mail: [email protected]; 3Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas and División Paleontología Vertebrados, Museo de Ciencias Naturales de La Plata, B1900FWA La Plata, Argentina, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract—The Cretaceous was a special time for the Indian plate as it was separated from Gondwana landmasses and started its northward journey across the Tethys Sea towards the Equator. The northward movement of this plate implied shifting latitudes and climate belts, until it finally collided with Asia during the early Cenozoic. Geophysical data and plate tectonic models show that after splitting from Gondwana, the Indian plate remained as an isolated continent for more than 45 Ma during the Cretaceous; thus, it predicts a remarkable biotic endemism for the continent. Paleontological data on the Cretaceous vertebrates of India is best known for Maastrichtian time; in turn, the pre-Maastrichtian record is very poor—it contains very few fossils of fishes and marine reptiles. The Maastrichtian fossil record comprises vertebrates of Gondwana and Laurasian affinities and some endemic, ancient lineages as well.