Towards Durable Resistance to Apple Scab Using Cisgenes
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Apples Catalogue 2019
ADAMS PEARMAIN Herefordshire, England 1862 Oct 15 Nov Mar 14 Adams Pearmain is a an old-fashioned late dessert apple, one of the most popular varieties in Victorian England. It has an attractive 'pearmain' shape. This is a fairly dry apple - which is perhaps not regarded as a desirable attribute today. In spite of this it is actually a very enjoyable apple, with a rich aromatic flavour which in apple terms is usually described as Although it had 'shelf appeal' for the Victorian housewife, its autumnal colouring is probably too subdued to compete with the bright young things of the modern supermarket shelves. Perhaps this is part of its appeal; it recalls a bygone era where subtlety of flavour was appreciated - a lovely apple to savour in front of an open fire on a cold winter's day. Tree hardy. Does will in all soils, even clay. AERLIE RED FLESH (Hidden Rose, Mountain Rose) California 1930’s 19 20 20 Cook Oct 20 15 An amazing red fleshed apple, discovered in Aerlie, Oregon, which may be the best of all red fleshed varieties and indeed would be an outstandingly delicious apple no matter what color the flesh is. A choice seedling, Aerlie Red Flesh has a beautiful yellow skin with pale whitish dots, but it is inside that it excels. Deep rose red flesh, juicy, crisp, hard, sugary and richly flavored, ripening late (October) and keeping throughout the winter. The late Conrad Gemmer, an astute observer of apples with 500 varieties in his collection, rated Hidden Rose an outstanding variety of top quality. -
APPLE (Fruit Varieties)
E TG/14/9 ORIGINAL: English DATE: 2005-04-06 INTERNATIONAL UNION FOR THE PROTECTION OF NEW VARIETIES OF PLANTS GENEVA * APPLE (Fruit Varieties) UPOV Code: MALUS_DOM (Malus domestica Borkh.) GUIDELINES FOR THE CONDUCT OF TESTS FOR DISTINCTNESS, UNIFORMITY AND STABILITY Alternative Names:* Botanical name English French German Spanish Malus domestica Apple Pommier Apfel Manzano Borkh. The purpose of these guidelines (“Test Guidelines”) is to elaborate the principles contained in the General Introduction (document TG/1/3), and its associated TGP documents, into detailed practical guidance for the harmonized examination of distinctness, uniformity and stability (DUS) and, in particular, to identify appropriate characteristics for the examination of DUS and production of harmonized variety descriptions. ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTS These Test Guidelines should be read in conjunction with the General Introduction and its associated TGP documents. Other associated UPOV documents: TG/163/3 Apple Rootstocks TG/192/1 Ornamental Apple * These names were correct at the time of the introduction of these Test Guidelines but may be revised or updated. [Readers are advised to consult the UPOV Code, which can be found on the UPOV Website (www.upov.int), for the latest information.] i:\orgupov\shared\tg\applefru\tg 14 9 e.doc TG/14/9 Apple, 2005-04-06 - 2 - TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1. SUBJECT OF THESE TEST GUIDELINES..................................................................................................3 2. MATERIAL REQUIRED ...............................................................................................................................3 -
Improvement of Late Blight Resistance on Potato by Transgenesis and Cisgenesis
Improvement of late blight resistance on potato by transgenesis and cisgenesis Name: Tiantian Liu Registration number: 860927523040 Examiners: Prof. Evert Jacobsen & Dr. Jack Vossen Supervision: MSc Suxian Zhu & Dr. Jack Vossen Course code: PBR-80436 Thesis Plant Breeding Study specialisation: Plant Breeding and Genetic Resources Abstract This project aimed at the improvement of late blight resistance in potato by means of transgenesis and cisgenesis. In transgenesis, Rpi-mcq1 was successfully cloned into vector pBINPLUS. After single R gene transformation or by transformation of multiple different R genes, positive transformants were detected by PCR and functional assays in cisgenesis. Different transformation approaches were followed in this project in order to find out an efficient method for generating marker free plants. The results indicated that co-transformation of selection marker containing and marker free constructs is much more efficient in generating R gene positive plants than transformation of marker free constructs alone. However, several cisgenic plants were also selected from marker free transformation. Moreover, in vitro disease assay could be efficiently used as a pre-selection for positive R-gene containing regenerants. Keywords: potato; marker free; (co-)transformation; R-gene; functionality i Thesis Outline To improve the late blight resistance in potato by cisgenesis, three experiments were carried out. 1. To build up a Desiree transformants differential set, Rpi-mcq1 gene was cloned from vector pCLD04541 with the amplification primers which were designed by removing some nucleotides to reduce the length of gene from the patent (Jones et al., 2010). It was transferred into the vector pBINPLUS. 2. In order to get sufficient numbers of cisgenic plants, marker free transformation with two R genes, Rpi-sto1 and Rpi-blb3 , was carried out in previous experiments. -
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Edible Landscape Nursery at Central Rocky Mountain Permaculture Institute (CRMPI) www.crmpi.org/projects/nursery www.coloradopear.com Additional Fruit/ Container Currently quantities Common Name Rootstock Price Function Size available available summer 2018 Apple Akane + Greening double graft #7 Domestic $65 1 apple apple Apple Alexander apple #10-#15 Domestic $55 1 apple Apple Arkcharm apple #10-#15 Domestic $55 1 apple Apple E. German Rome apple #10-#15 Antonovka $55 3 apple Apple Green Rabbit apple #10-#15 Domestic $55 3 apple Apple Greening apple #10-#15 Domestic $55 1 apple Apple Lodi apple #10-#15 Domestic $55 2 apple Apple Mac Fence apple #10-#15 Domestic $55 1 apple Apple Nanette apple #6-#7 Antonovka $55 3 apple Apple New Mac apple / Novamac #10-#15 Domestic $55 2 apple Apple Northern Spy apple #10-#15 M111 semi- $75 1 dwarf apple Apple Red Baron apple #10-#15 Domestic $55 1 apple Apple Red Gravenstein apple #10-#15 M111 semi- $75 5 dwarf apple Apple Sweet Sixteen apple #10-#15 Antonovka $55 2 apple Apple Yellow transparent apple #10-#15 Antonovka $55 1 apple Apple Wolf River + Gold Rush apple #10-#15 Antonovka $75 1 double graft apple Antique apple Colorado Orange + Gold Rush #10-#15 Antonovka $65 1 double graft apple apple Antique apple Colorado Orange heritage apple #10-#15 Antonovka $55 1 apple Antique apple Gold Rush apple #10-#15 Antonovka $55 2 apple Antique apple Royal Limber + Pomme Gris #10-#15 Domestic $65 1 double graft apple apple Antique apple Winter Banana heritage apple #10-#15 Domestic $55 3 apple Page 1 of 4 -
The Deadlock in European GM Crop Authorisations As a Wicked Problem by Design
The Deadlock in European GM Crop Authorisations as a Wicked Problem by Design A need for Repoliticisation of the Decision-making Process Ruth Mampuys The Deadlock in European GM Crop Authorisations as a Wicked Problem by Design A need for Repoliticisation of the Decision-making Process Ruth Mampuys Colofon Sociology, Theory and Methodology | Erasmus School of Law | 2020 Author: Ruth Mampuys Thesis design & layout: Bart Erkamp Cover design: Matteo Bettoni The Deadlock in European GM Crop Authorisations as a Wicked Problem by Design A need for Repoliticisation of the Decision-making Process Thesis To obtain the degree of Doctor from the Erasmus University Rotterdam By command of the rector magnificus Prof.dr. F.A. van der Duijn Schouten and in accordance with the decision of the Doctorate Board. The public defence shall be held on Thursday 28 january 2021 at 15:30 hrs by Ruth Mampuys born in Enschede, the Netherlands Doctoral Committee Promotors: Prof. dr. W. van der Burg Prof. dr. F.W.A. Brom Other members: Prof. dr. A. Arcuri Prof. dr. K. Millar Prof. dr. J.E.J. Prins Copromotor: Dr. L.M. Poort CONTENTS PREFACE 1 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS 5 CHAPTER 1 Biotechnology governance: why, how and by whom? 9 1. Introduction 11 2. Varying definitions of biotechnology and GMOs 14 3. Recurring themes in discussions about biotechnology 17 3.1 Fundamental moral perspectives 18 3.2 Attitudes on risks/benefits 19 3.3 Broader issues 20 4. Regulatory framework for GMOs in Europe 21 4.1 Prerequisite: an environmental risk and food safety assessment 24 4.2 Regulatory decision-making: Comitology 25 4.3 Decision-making in practice 30 5. -
Vyhláška Č. 331/2017 Sb
zakonyprolidi_cs_2017_331_v20180124 https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/print/cs/2017-331/zneni-20180124.htm Vyhláška č. 331/2017 Sb. Vyhláška o stanovení dalších odrůdovocných druhů s úředně uznaným popisem, které se považují za zapsané do Státní odrůdové knihy https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2017-331 Částka 113/2017 Platnost od 11.10.2017 Účinnost od 01.11.2017 Aktuální znění 24.01.2018 331 VYHLÁŠKA ze dne 2. října 2017 o stanovení dalších odrůd ovocných druhů s úředně uznaným popisem, které se považují za zapsané do Státní odrůdové knihy Ministerstvo zemědělství stanoví podle § 35c odst. 5 zákona č. 219/2003 Sb., o uvádění do oběhu osiva a sadby pěstovaných rostlin a o změně některých zákonů (zákon o oběhu osiva a sadby), ve znění zákona č. 295/2017 Sb.: § 1 Další odrůdy ovocných druhů s úředně uznaným popisem, které se považují za zapsané do Státní odrůdové knihy, jsou uvedeny v příloze k této vyhlášce. § 2 Účinnost Tato vyhláška nabývá účinnosti dnem 1. listopadu 2017. Ministr: Ing. Jurečka v. r. Příloha k vyhlášce č. 331/2017 Sb. Seznam dalších odrůd ovocných druhů s úředně uznaným popisem, které se považují za zapsané do Státní odrůdové knihy Druh Odrůda Líska (Corylus avellana L.) Lombardská červená Římský Kdouloň (Cydonia oblonga Milí.) Asenica Bereczkého Hruškovitá Izobilnaja Kocurova Leskovačka Muškatnaja Selena Jahodník (Fragaria L.) Evita Frikonsa Kama 1 z 11 07.03.2018, 13:22 zakonyprolidi_cs_2017_331_v20180124 https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/print/cs/2017-331/zneni-20180124.htm Lesana Maranell Mount Everest Olivie Polka Roxana Vanda -
Lay and Scientific Categorizations of New Breeding Techniques: Implications for Food Policy and Genetically Modified Organism Legislation
1 Public Understanding of Science Archimer July 2020, Volume 29, Issue 5, Pages 524-543 https://doi.org/10.1177/0963662520929668 https://archimer.ifremer.fr https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00634/74604/ Lay and scientific categorizations of new breeding techniques: Implications for food policy and genetically modified organism legislation Debucquet Gervaise 1, * , Baron Regis 2, Cardinal Mireille 3 1 AUDENCIA Business School, France 2 Unité Biotechnologies et Ressources Marines, IFREMER, Rue de l’Ile d’Yeu, France 3 Laboratoire Ecosystèmes Microbiens et Molécules Marines pour les Biotechnologies (EM3B), IFREMER, Rue de l’Ile d’Yeu, France * Corresponding author : Gervaise Dubucquet, email address : [email protected] Abstract : The rapid development of new genetic breeding techniques is accompanied by a polarized debate around their risks. Research on the public perception of these techniques lags behind scientific developments. This study tests a method for revealing laypeople’s perceptions and attitudes about different genetic techniques. The objectives are to enable laypeople to understand the key principles of new genetic breeding techniques and to permit a comparison of their modes of classification with those of scientific experts. The combined method of a free sorting task and focus groups showed that the participants distinguished the techniques that did not induce any change in DNA sequence, and applied two different logics to classify the other breeding techniques: a Cartesian logic and a naturalistic logic with a distinct set of values. The lay categorization differed substantially from current scientific categorizations of genetic breeding techniques. These findings have implications for food innovation policy and genetically modified organism legislation. Keywords : food policy, genetically modified organism regulation, genetically modified organisms, lay categorization, new breeding techniques, and public understanding Please note that this is an author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication following peer review. -
Handling of Apple Transport Techniques and Efficiency Vibration, Damage and Bruising Texture, Firmness and Quality
Centre of Excellence AGROPHYSICS for Applied Physics in Sustainable Agriculture Handling of Apple transport techniques and efficiency vibration, damage and bruising texture, firmness and quality Bohdan Dobrzañski, jr. Jacek Rabcewicz Rafa³ Rybczyñski B. Dobrzañski Institute of Agrophysics Polish Academy of Sciences Centre of Excellence AGROPHYSICS for Applied Physics in Sustainable Agriculture Handling of Apple transport techniques and efficiency vibration, damage and bruising texture, firmness and quality Bohdan Dobrzañski, jr. Jacek Rabcewicz Rafa³ Rybczyñski B. Dobrzañski Institute of Agrophysics Polish Academy of Sciences PUBLISHED BY: B. DOBRZAŃSKI INSTITUTE OF AGROPHYSICS OF POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES ACTIVITIES OF WP9 IN THE CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE AGROPHYSICS CONTRACT NO: QLAM-2001-00428 CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE FOR APPLIED PHYSICS IN SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE WITH THE th ACRONYM AGROPHYSICS IS FOUNDED UNDER 5 EU FRAMEWORK FOR RESEARCH, TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION ACTIVITIES GENERAL SUPERVISOR OF THE CENTRE: PROF. DR. RYSZARD T. WALCZAK, MEMBER OF POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES PROJECT COORDINATOR: DR. ENG. ANDRZEJ STĘPNIEWSKI WP9: PHYSICAL METHODS OF EVALUATION OF FRUIT AND VEGETABLE QUALITY LEADER OF WP9: PROF. DR. ENG. BOHDAN DOBRZAŃSKI, JR. REVIEWED BY PROF. DR. ENG. JÓZEF KOWALCZUK TRANSLATED (EXCEPT CHAPTERS: 1, 2, 6-9) BY M.SC. TOMASZ BYLICA THE RESULTS OF STUDY PRESENTED IN THE MONOGRAPH ARE SUPPORTED BY: THE STATE COMMITTEE FOR SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH UNDER GRANT NO. 5 P06F 012 19 AND ORDERED PROJECT NO. PBZ-51-02 RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF POMOLOGY AND FLORICULTURE B. DOBRZAŃSKI INSTITUTE OF AGROPHYSICS OF POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES ©Copyright by BOHDAN DOBRZAŃSKI INSTITUTE OF AGROPHYSICS OF POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES LUBLIN 2006 ISBN 83-89969-55-6 ST 1 EDITION - ISBN 83-89969-55-6 (IN ENGLISH) 180 COPIES, PRINTED SHEETS (16.8) PRINTED ON ACID-FREE PAPER IN POLAND BY: ALF-GRAF, UL. -
Metabolic Engineering Using Iterative Self-Cloning to Improve Lipid
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Metabolic engineering using iterative self-cloning to improve lipid productivity in Coccomyxa Received: 14 December 2017 Yuki Kasai1,2, Takuya Tsukahara1, Fukiko Ikeda1, Yoko Ide1,2,3 & Shigeaki Harayama1,2 Accepted: 26 July 2018 We previously developed a self-cloning system that introduces cDNA of the uridine monophosphate Published: xx xx xxxx synthase gene (cUMPS) of Coccomyxa sp. strain Obi as a selectable marker into uracil-auxotrophic mutants (Ura−) of the same alga. Here, we developed a Cre/loxP-based system for the removal of cUMPS fanked by directly repeated loxP sites from the Coccomyxa genome using the intracellular delivery of purifed Cre recombinase to generate an Ura− strain that was used as a host for second-round transformation using cUMPS as the selection marker. Employing this marker–gene-recycling system, Coccomyxa strains devoid of foreign DNA except the 34-bp loxP sequence, which overexpressed an acyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) thioesterase gene, and a type-2 diacylglycerol acyltransferase gene, were constructed by the sequential introduction of two expression cassettes for the respective genes. One of the resulting strains showed 1.4-fold higher lipid productivity than the wild-type strain. This method will be applicable to other eukaryotic microalgae to create marker-free transgenic strains. Increase in greenhouse gas emissions and associated global warming has led to growing interest in the develop- ment and production of biofuels. Microalgae have long been recognized as a potential source for biofuel produc- tion because of high oil content, high growth rate, and non-requirement of arable land for cultivation1. -
SYMPOSIUM TARRAGONA 1 St / 4 Th APRIL 2019
1 5th SYMPOSIUM TARRAGONA 1 st / 4 th APRIL 2019 BOOK OF ABSTRACTS WELCOME Dear colleagues It is a pleasure to welcome you all to the 15th ISBR Symposium. Our program committee has worked tirelessly to put together an interesting and exciting scientific programme. Many volunteers have helped us to organise an array of parallel sessions and workshops that cover many of the scientific topics currently under intense discussion in our scientific community. We are also very honoured to have with us an outstanding group of keynote and plenary speakers. We hope that with such a program you will all find plenty of opportunities to hear about the latest scientific developments in this field, to learn new things and to interact with other scientists, widening your network and fostering new collaborations. We have chosen the beautiful city of Tarragona to host this Symposium for many reasons. With the stunning Mediterranean Sea as the backdrop, the many historical Roman sites and its laid back nature, Tarragona provides a wonderful venue to engage in the Symposium at the Palau Firal and then relax and enjoy its many offerings when the sessions are over. We warmly welcome you and sincerely hope that you enjoy this Symposium and have a pleasant stay in Tarragona. Dr. Ariel Alvarez Dr. Monica Garcia-Alonso ISBR President Symposium coordinator and local organiser 15th ISBR Symposium 2019 TARRAGONA · 1st - 4th APRIL 2 SYMPOSIUM ORGANIZATION SYMPOSIUM COORDINATOR / LOCAL ORGANISER ISBR BOARD MÓNICA GARCÍA-ALONSO ARIEL ALVAREZ-MORALES (ISBR President) > Estel Consult Ltd / ISBR > Center for Research and Advances Studies – CINVESTAV RALF WILHELM SCIENTIFIC PROGRAM COMMITTEE > Julius Kühn-Institut MORVEN A. -
Gmo Mod-Bio Ngt Eu-Study.Pdf
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 29.4.2021 SWD(2021) 92 final COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT Study on the status of new genomic techniques under Union law and in light of the Court of Justice ruling in Case C-528/16 EN EN Contents 1. Executive summary ......................................................................................................................... 2 2. Background and objectives of the Commission study on new genomic techniques ...................... 5 2.1. Council request for a Commission study ........................................................................................... 5 2.2. Scope and objectives of the study..................................................................................................... 6 3. Methodology of the study ............................................................................................................... 7 3.1 General methodology ....................................................................................................................... 7 3.2 Targeted consultations ...................................................................................................................... 7 3.3 Overview of NGT legislation in non-EU countries ............................................................................. 8 3.4 State of the art on NGTs .................................................................................................................... 8 3.5 Overview of EU NGT research funding ............................................................................................. -
Time Is Ripe for Getting Harvest Maturity Right 2020 APAL Awards for Excellence
Australian Fruitgrower Autumn 2020 • Vol 14 • Issue 1 DMF feasible, scale a must Harvest labour options Getting sterile Qflies on the job faster Time is ripe for getting harvest maturity right 2020 APAL Awards for Excellence Do you know someone who constantly strives to improve our industry and should be recognised? Recognise the outstanding achievements of our industry’s most successful growers, researchers, people and businesses working across all areas of the supply chain. The 2020 APAL Awards Categories • Lifetime Achievement Award • Grower of the year • Women in horticulture • Young grower of the year Nominations • Researcher of the year now open! • Exporter of the year • Marketer of the year Nominations will close Monday 6 April 2020. For further information please visit: UPDATE apal.org.au/2020- APAL Industry Forum 2020 has been apal-awards- cancelled due to Government forexcellence restrictions on events in the foreseeable future. APAL will be providing an update on the direction of our upcoming conferences and activities in the coming weeks. CONTENTS A P A L NEWS POST-HARVEST CEO Report ...............................................04 News – Strategic Marketing Panel . .05 06 FEA TURE 10 End-to-end integrity: protecting the Time is ripe for brand getting harvest Fighting the fakes . .08 maturity right Alternative approaches to storage treatments . .14 RAISING T H E BAR : R&D - LED INSIGH T S I N T O S M A R TER GROW T H 28 Sterile flies, LABOUR caffeine and Keeping up with changing labour options . .16 Qfly control S T A T E R O UNDUP Reporting vital to biosecurity .