Kapellenführer. Guide Des Chapelles. Chapel Guide

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Kapellenführer. Guide Des Chapelles. Chapel Guide de fr en * k a p e l l e n f ü h r e r . 3 guide des chapelles. chapel guide. www.zermatt.ch member of: bes tofth e alps VORWORT AVANT-PROPOS FOREWORD 2 3 de Werte Gäste, Rund um Zermatt zeugen ein Dutzend Kapellen und Bethäuschen von der Volksfrömmigkeit frü - herer Zeiten. Viele ansässige Familien lebten bis ins 20. Jahrhundert hinein als Nomaden: Sie wohnten den Sommer über in den verschiedenen Weilern in der Umgebung von Zermatt und kehrten erst bei Wintereinbruch ins Dorf zurück. So ist es nicht verwunderlich, dass jede Bergschaft ihre Kapelle baute, um auch im Sommer an einem Ort der Anbetung Gott nahe zu sein. Noch heute zeugen jährlich mehr als 100’000 entzündete Kerzen in diesen heiligen Stätten von dem Bedürfnis nach stiller Einkehr und Gedenken. Wir möchten Sie, werte Gäste, mit den Sagen, die unsere Kapellen umranken, gelebten und vergessenen Ritualen sowie kunsthistorischen Besonderheiten – kurz: mit der Geschichte dieser heiligen Orte bekannt machen. Und wir emp - fehlen Ihnen, wenn Sie von Ihrer Wanderung ins Dorf zurückgekehrt sind, die Pfarrkirchen und die anglikanische Kirche St. Peter in Zermatt zu besuchen. Angrenzend an die Dorfkirchen befinden sich die Bergsteigerfriedhöfe. Wie einerseits der Älpler auf der Alp den Segen über Tiere und Felder sprach, so brachte er durch den Bau von Kapellen das Bedürfnis nach Gemeinschaft im Glauben zum Ausdruck. Durch Ihren Besuch werden diese architektonischen Kleinode zu Orten konfessions- und religionsübergreifen - der Spiritualität und mit Lebendigkeit gefüllt. Zermatt Tourismus und Pfarreien Zermatt, Täsch und Randa Texte: Klaus Julen (Kapellen Zermatt); Quellen Kapellen Täsch und Randa: «Täscher Chronik» und «250 Jahre Pfarrei Randa» Foto: Kurt Müller fr Chers hôtes, Tout autour de Zermatt, une douzaine de chapelles et de lieux de prières témoignent de la religio - en Dear Guest, sité des habitants qui peuplaient autrefois le village. De nombreuses familles y ont vécu jusqu’au There are a dozen chapels and small houses of prayer around Zermatt that indicate the piety of XXe siècle en nomades: en été, elles vivaient dans les différents hameaux des environs de Zermatt earlier times. Many local families had nomadic lives up to and into the 20th century: they lived in et ne rentraient au village qu’au retour de l’hiver. Il n’est donc pas surprenant que chaque the various hamlets in the area around Zermatt during the summer, and only returned to the «Bergschaft» (sorte de communauté des montagnes) ait construit sa chapelle pour célébrer Dieu village at the onset of winter. It’s therefore no surprise that each mountain community built a aussi l’été. chapel in order to be close to a place where they could also worship God in the summer. Aujourd’hui encore, plus de 100 000 cierges allumés dans ces lieux saints témoignent chaque Even today, more than 100,000 candles are lit in these holy places each year, which testifies to année du besoin de se recueillir en silence. Nous souhaiterions, chers hôtes, vous faire découvrir the need for quiet contemplation and thought. We would therefore like to share with you some of les légendes qui entourent nos chapelles, les rituels actuels et oubliés ainsi que les particularités the legends that are intertwined with the history of our chapels and to tell you about some existing artistiques historiques. En d’autres termes, nous souhaiterions vous familiariser avec l’histoire de and forgotten rituals, as well as the historic and artistic features that make up the history of these ces lieux sacrés. Et nous vous recommandons, au retour de votre randonnée, de visiter l’église holy places. And we would also recommend that you visit St. Mauritius parish church and the paroissiale de Saint-Maurice et l’église anglicane de Saint-Pierre. Jouxtant les églises du village, les Anglican church of St. Peter in Zermatt once you have returned to the village from your hike. You cimetières des alpinistes. will also find the mountaineers’ cemeteries adjacent to the village churches. De même que les habitants des Alpes bénissaient en plein air les animaux et les champs, en In the same way as the alpine farmer blessed his livestock and fields on the alp, the construction construisant des chapelles, ils exprimaient leur besoin d’une communauté dans la foi. Votre visite of chapels was an expression of his need for communion in faith. Through your visit, these archi - transformera ces bijoux architecturaux en des lieux emplis d’une spiritualité et d’un dynamisme tectural gems will become places of interdenominational and interfaith spirituality, filling them with dépassant toutes les confessions et religions. life. Zermatt Tourisme et les paroisses de Zermatt, Täsch et Randa Zermatt Tourism and the parishes of Zermatt, Täsch and Randa Texte: Klaus Julen (chapelles Zermatt); Text: Klaus Julen (Chapels of Zermatt); Sources chapelles Täsch et Randa: «Täscher Chronik» et «250 Jahre Pfarrei Randa» Sources for Chapels in Täsch and Randa: «Täscher Chronik» and «250 Years of the Randa Parish» INHALTSVERZEICHNIS INTRODUCTION DIRECTORY 4 5 Kapellen in Zermatt Kapellen in Täsch Chapelles à Zermatt Chapelles à Täsch Chapels in Zermatt Chapels in Täsch 1 Kapelle Winkelmatten «Zur Heiligen Familie» 8 14 Kapelle Täschberg 34 Chapelle Winkelmatten «Zur Heiligen Familie» Chapelle Täschberg Winkelmatten Chapel «Zur Heiligen Familie» Täschberg Chapel 2 Kapelle Blatten «Maria Rosenkranzkönigin» 10 15 Kapelle Täschalp 36 Chapelle Blatten «Maria Rosenkranzkönigin» Chapelle Täschalp Blatten Chapel «Maria Rosenkranzkönigin» Täschalp Chapel 3 Kapelle Zum See «Heilige Barbara» 12 16 Kapelle Fuxstein 38 Chapelle Zum See «Heilige Barbara» Chapelle Fuxstein Zum See Chapel «Heilige Barbara» Fuxstein Chapel 4 Bethaus Furi «Schmerzhafte Muttergottes» 14 17 Kapelle Ranft 40 Chapelle Furi «Schmerzhafte Muttergottes» Chapelle Ranft Furi Chapel «Schmerzhafte Muttergottes» Ranft Chapel 5 Kapelle Mutt (Z’mutt) «Heilige Katharina von Alexandrien» 16 Chapelle Mutt (Z’mutt) «Heilige Katharina von Alexandrien» Mutt Chapel (Z’mutt) «Heilige Katharina von Alexandrien» 6 Kapelle Schwarzsee «Maria zum Schnee» 18 Kapelle in Randa Chapelle Schwarzsee «Maria zum Schnee» Chapelle à Randa «Maria zum Schnee» Chapel at Schwarzsee Chapel in Randa 7 Kapelle Riffelalp «Herz Jesu» 20 18 Kapelle «in der Wildi» 42 Chapelle Riffelalp «Herz Jesu» Chapelle «in der Wildi» Riffelalp Chapel «Herz Jesu» Chapel «in der Wildi» 8 Kapelle Riffelberg «Bruder Klaus» 22 Chapelle de Riffelberg «Bruder Klaus» Riffelberg Chapel «Bruder Klaus» 9 Kapelle Gornergrat «Bernhard von Aosta» 24 Chapelle Gornergrat «Bernhard von Aosta» Gornergrat Chapel «Bernhard von Aosta» 10 Kapelle Ried (Howeten) «Heilige Luzia» 26 Chapelle Ried (Howeten) «Heilige Luzia» Ried Chapel (Howeten) «Heilige Luzia» 11 Kapelle Findeln «Jakobus der Ältere» 28 Chapelle Findeln «Jakobus der Ältere» Findeln Chapel «Jakobus der Ältere» 12 Bethaus Trift 30 Lieu de culte de Trift Trift Prayer House 13 Kreuzweg im Schibuwaldje 32 Chemin de croix à Schibuwaldje Stations of the Cross in Schibuwaldje Woods PANORAMA ZERMATT, TÄSCH, RANDA 6 ZERMATT 7 Monte Rosa Matterhorn Dufourspitze Liskamm Castor Pollux Breithorn 4478 4634 4527 4228 4092 4164 (Klein Matterhorn) 3883 Gobba di Rollin 3899 Gletscher- Testa Täschhorn Alphubel Allalinhorn Rimpfischhorn Strahlhorn Adlerhorn Cima di Jazzi Palast Grigia 4490 4206 4027 4199 4190 3988 3803 Cervinia Theodul- G Plateau r Rosa pass e n Furggsattel z g 3365 l e Sommerski Stockhorn t Monte Rosahütte s Hörnlihütte c 3632 SAC 2795 h r Oberer Theodulgletscher SAC 3260 e e r h c F Hohtälli s t i 3286 Furgggletscher e n l Gandegg- G g o r l hütte d n e 9 r - u e d 3089 o Trockener Steg l e g h 2939 T l . K e Riffelhorn t Kinhorn n i t 2927 U 3752 s n c h g e r Riffelsee r l e Oberrothorn Rotenboden h e c 3415 Fluhalp Kelle 2815 t s t l e g s t Schönbielhütte t SAC 2694 c Weingartensee u h 3103 2582 2583 m Z Furgg e 6 Grabenhorn 8 2432 3371 r Stellisee Grünsee 2300 2537 Ober Gabelhorn Leiterspitzen Tächhütte Gant 4063 SAC 2701 Grindjisee Gletscher- garten p l a Blauherd Moosjisee h 2571 F c Ober in Stafel d 7 s Sattla e 2199 lb 2211 Biel ä 2686 a ch Wellenkuppe T Leisee Schweigmatten Hermettji 3903 Findeln 4 5 Chalbermatten Kinhütte Furi Zmutt r Ottavan 2288 11 1867 e 2214 1936 h Findelnbach Unt. Gabelhorn c 15 Zum s 2 3392 t Europahütte Moos Blatten See e 3 l Springelbode en g 1 alm n Grüengarten 2230 Winkelmatten hb r Zinalrothorn Hö o Tufteren h 4221 l 2215 e Patrullarve b a Domhütte 2000 Tiefenmatten e r 13 G h SAC c s 2940 t 14 e l 1620 Edelweiss g Salzgäba 1961 t f 10 i Ried r 17 T 1439 18 Brig-Visp Rothornhùtte r M 3198 at e terv Mettelhorn ispa 1450 3406 h c Platthorn 12 Trift Weisshorn 3345 2337 s Schaliberg 16 Unt. Äschhorn t 4505 Gross- 3618 e l kastel 2096 Jatz 2830 g t h c i l h Weisshornhütte o SAC Schatzhütte H 2932 2402 Kapellen in Zermatt / Chapelles à Zermatt / Chapels in Zermatt Kapellen in Täsch / Chapelles à Täsch / Chapels in Täsch 1 Kapelle Winkelmatten «Zur Heiligen Familie» 7 Kapelle Riffelalp «Herz Jesu» 14 Kapelle Täschberg 2 Kapelle Blatten «Maria Rosenkranzkönigin» 8 Kapelle Riffelberg «Bruder Klaus» 15 Kapelle Täschalp 3 Kapelle Zum See «Heilige Barbara» 9 Kapelle Gornergrat «Bernhard von Aosta» 16 Kapelle Fuxstein 4 Bethaus Furi «Schmerzhafte Muttergottes» 10 Kapelle Ried (Howeten) «Heilige Luzia» 17 Kapelle Ranft 5 Kapelle Mutt (Z’mutt) 11 Kapelle Findeln «Jakobus der Ältere» «Heilige Katharina von Alexandrien» 12 Bethaus Trift Kapelle in Randa / Chapelles à Randa / Chapels in Randa 6 Kapelle Schwarzsee «Maria zum Schnee» 13 Kreuzweg im Schibuwaldje 18 Kapelle «in der Wildi» 1 WINKELMATTEN 8 ZERMATT 9 de Kapelle Winkelmatten «Zur Heiligen Familie» fr Chapelle Winkelmatten «Zur Heiligen Familie» Die 1607 erbaute Kapelle ist eine verkleinerte Kopie der alten Dorfkirche und wahrscheinlich eine La chapelle de Winkelmatten a été construite en 1607, est une copie miniature de l’ancienne späte Wiedergutmachung der Zermatter an die Bewohner von Winkelmatten.
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