DOCSLIB.ORG

Business Environment in the Perspective of Entrepreneurs of Aloja Municipality

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Business Environment in the Perspective of Entrepreneurs of Aloja Municipality Business environment in the perspective of entrepreneurs of Aloja municipality Baiba Birzgale Business consultant Aloja Municipality council [email protected] www.aloja.lv Aloja March 27, 2015 Aloja municipality consists of: Aloja town and parish Staicele town and parish Brīvzemnieku parish Braslavas parish Area: 626.59 km2 Population: 5536 (as of 01.01.2015.) Dynamics of enterprise registration Type 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 TOTAL CURRENTLY Entities 22 14 12 18 8 74 478 Sole Proprietorship (SP) 3 0 0 1 0 4 18 Individual enterprise (IE) 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 Limited Liability 18 14 12 15 8 67 144 Company(LLC) Cooperative society (SC) 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 Farm 1 0 0 2 0 3 286 Organisations 6 4 1 6 0 17 54 Congregration (new) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 (CONGN) Congregation (CONG) 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Society (SOC) 4 3 1 5 0 13 46 Foundation (FND) 2 1 0 1 0 4 4 Total 28 18 13 24 8 91 532 Source: Lursoft 2015,ER Company registration and liquidation dynamics in Aloja municipality Reg. Liq. Reg. Liq. Reg. Liq. Reg. Liq. Reg. Liq. Years Number enterprises of Statistical data on the number of companies registered on yearly basis (in Register of Enterprises of Latvia) Reg.- registered; Liq.-liquidated Source: Lursoft 2015, ER Enterprises in Aloja municipality Enterprises in Aloja municipality in accordance to legal forms of entrepreneurship Sole Proprietorship (SP) Individual enterprise (IE) Limited Liability Company (LLC) Cooperative society (SC) Farm Source: Lursoft 2015,ER Most common types of activities in Aloja municipality 1. Agriculture, forestry and fishing – 313; 2. Crop production and livestock production, hunting and other related activities - 272; 3. Forestry and logging– 41; 4. Manufacturing- 20; 5. Wholesale and retail trade;car and motorcycle reparation– 16; 6. Construction - 15 Source: CSB 2015, ER Enterprises with the biggest turnover 1. LLC «ALOJA- STARKELSEN» 2. LLC «MARKO K» 3. LLC «EEMR TRANSPORT» 4. LLC «BORDERLINE» 5. LLC «TĒRAUDIŅI» 6. LLC «DRAUGU DĀRZS» 7. LLC «AVOTIŅŠ LC» 8. LLC «MKM GRUPA» 9. LLC «TRĪS NIANSES» 10. LLC «DK APSĪTES» Source: LURSOFT 2015, ER Entrepreneur survey results (1) ● Entrepreneurs of Aloja municipality took part in the survey in the time period from 29.12.2014. till 6.02.2015. ● Nr of respondents: 15; business executives: 13; others: 2. ● Respondents' fields of activity: agriculture; forestry and timber processing; construction transportation services; buildings management; tourism; veterinary; accounting services, etc. Enterprises 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 Foundation year 1992 1994 1995 2003 2004 2005 2007 2008 2012 2014 Entrepreneur survey results(2) Entrepreneurs of Aloja town 6 Entrepreneurs of Aloja parish3 Entrepreneurs of Staicele parish 1 Entrepreneurs of Braslava parish 2 Entrepreneurs of Brīvzemnieku parish 1 Entrepreneurs of Aloja municipality 2 Entrepreneur survey results(3) Number of employees in the enterprise − − − − Number employees of Number of enterprises Entrepreneur survey results(4) Forms of Respondent enterprises LLC Farms Self-employed Entrepreneur survey results(5) Problems associated with foundation of an enterprise No problems Legislation Lack of resources Lack of information on entity foundation Lack of entrepreneurial skills Lack of financial recourses, funding Bureaucracy Number of enterprises Entrepreneur survey results(6) Business development opportunities in municipality Very good Good Moderate Bad Very bad No opinion 73% of respondents assess their business development opportunities in Aloja municipality as moderate, good or very good! Entrepreneur survey results(7) Over the past two years in the company... Remained stable o Increased umber Decreased N of employees Remained stable h Increased Turnover Decreased Remained stable h Increased Profit Decreased Number of enterprises 47% of enterprises have incresed their profits Entrepreneur survey results(8) In the next 3 years the entrepreneurs plan to... No opinion No of of es the Nr Reduce Reduce Yes employe No opinion No es Yes employe Increase Increase the Nr of of the Nr No opinion ns No Narrow entities operatio Yes down thedown No opinion No at s level Yes current entities Maintain operation No opinion No ons operati Expand entity’s Yes Number of enterprises 66% of entereneurs plan to increase the Nr of employees; 80% do not plan to narrow down the entity’s operations; 66% plan to expand the entity’s opeartions Entrepreneur survey results(9) ●47% of entrepreneurs plan to buy land or building in Aloja municipality in the following 3 years period; ●33% of entrepreneurs plan to lease land or building in Aloja municipality in the following 3 years period; It is very important to set up the investment object database! Entrepreneur survey results (10) ● Very actual obstacles that hinder the development of enterprises: high taxes for 54% of enterprises; large number of controlling institutions for 47% of enterprises; lack of qualified labour for 47% of enterprises. ● Actual obstacles that hinder the development of enterprises: inaccessibility of banking services in the municipality for 47% of enterprises; lack of current assets for 46% of enterprises; difficulty to get a loan/attract other financial resources for 40% of enterprises; Low demand for goods and services produced for 34% of enterprises. Entrepreneur survey results(11) Main obstacles that hinder the development of enterprises in Aloja municipality : bad lack of qualified infrastructure, labour mainly roads small insufficient number of exchange of population, lack of information low between local premises and purchasing government and land power no common entrepreneurs strategy for the business support in the municipality Entrepreneur survey results (12) The main factors required for the enterprise’s growth Equal competition Modernization Increase in the customer number Tax incentives Availability of financial resources Motivated and qualified labour Availability of land and buildings Entrepreneur survey results(12) Activities that definitely need to be carried out in Aloja municipality Engage entrepreneurs in territory improvement activities Organise specialist consultations for entrepreneurs Organise grant competition for new entrepreneurs Organise entrepreneur days, business awards ceremonies Organise seminars, discussions for new entrepreneurs Facilitate the information flow from the municipality Provide information on fundraising activities Entrepreneurs Entrepreneur survey results(13) Recommendations for Aloja monicipality council Establish a business Promote incubator language Ensure the learning availability Involve local of legal producers in advice Create an tourism advertising campaign, a routes Encourage video about the residents to region, activities that entrepreneurs can create new Promote local working-places Organize companies, seminars, their production in discussions, webpage and study visits elsewhere Entrepreneur survey results(14) Entrepreneurs need Financial consultant consultations in: Tax consultant Lawyer Marketing consultant Engineering specialists Project Manager Consultations on EU fund attraction Entrepreneur survey results(15) Economic specialization in Aloja municipality consists of Timber Agriculture processing Food production Entrepreneur survey results (16) ES funding Entrepreneurs need seminars, lectures on.. Business support institutions and programs Taxes Business plan and marketing strategy development Sales promotion Marketing and branding Human resource management Entrepreneur survey results (17) Entrepreneurs as fundraising tools most commonly use... ES structural funds 67% Commercial long-term loans 40% Subsidies 27% Private investors 27% Leasing company services 27% Commercial short-term loans 13% Entrepreneur survey results (18) Infrastructure that is required for the development of enterprises, but is not available Everything is available Land offers Access-roads and communications Industrial areas Telecommunication and IT Power supply Solid waste management Water supply, sewerage Infrastructure Building, premises supply Motorways Enterprises Thanks to entrepreneurs for responsiveness! Baiba Birzgale Business consultant Alojas Municipality council Phone: 0037125749131 [email protected] .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Minutes of the 2Nd Meeting of the Estonian-Latvian Working Group For
    Minutes of the 2nd meeting of the Estonian-Latvian Working Group for determing, prioritizing and coordinating the list of road sections for reconstruction in the border area Participants: Mr Vents Armands Krauklis, Chairman of Valka municipality Mr Margus Lepik, Chairman of Valga municipality Mr Andris Zunde, Executive director of Salacgriva municipality Mr Jānis Liberts, Chairman of Ape municipality Mr Artūrs Dukulis, Chairman of Alūksne municipality Mr Enno Kase, Deputy Mayor for Municipal Property and Municipal Maintenance of Valga Municipality Mr Urmas Kuldmaa, Traffic and road specialist of Valga municipality Mr Valdis Barda, Chairman of Aloja municipality Mr Imre Jugomäe, Chairman of Mulgi municipality Mr Guntis Gladkins, Chairman of Rūjiena municipality Mr Gundars Kains, Director of Development Administration of Latvian State Roads Mr Hannes Nagel, Estonian Ministry of Finance AGENDA 1. Overview of the IGC agenda issue as of December 2019 (Information by Estonian Ministry of Finance) 2. Overview of the road section priorities from the national respective authority perspective (Information by the Latvian State Roads) 3. Round table discussion about the cooperation and solution perspectives in regard of covering the prioritized border area gravel road sections with black cover 4. Conclusions and decisions 5. Location and time of 3rd meeting of the working group 1. Overview of the IGC agenda issue as of December 2019 Mr Hannes Nagel of the Estonian Ministry of Finance informed the members of the informal working group about the progress after the November 6 Joint Session of the Estonian and Latvian Intergovernmental Commission. 2. Overview of the road section priorities from the national respective authority perspective Mr Gundars Kains of the Latvian State Roads informed the members of the informal working group about the Latvian national priorities and methodology which is being used to compile the national road renovation list.
    [Show full text]
  • Healthcare Obstacles to the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Health Systems
    Easing legal and administrative obstacles in EU border regions Case Study No. 15 Healthcare Obstacles to the efficiency and effectiveness of health systems (Estonia – Latvia) Written by I. Styczyńska, D. Po February 2017 EUROPEAN COMMISSION Directorate-General for Regional and Urban Policy Directorate D: European Territorial Co-operation, Macro-regions, Interreg and Programme Implementation I Unit D2: Interreg, Cross-Border Cooperation, Internal Borders Contacts: Ana-Paula LAISSY (head of unit), Alexander FERSTL (contract manager) E-mail: [email protected] European Commission B-1049 Brussels EUROPEAN COMMISSION Easing legal and administrative obstacles in EU border regions Case Study No. 15 Healthcare Obstacles to the efficiency and effectiveness of health systems (Estonia – Latvia) Annex to the Final Report for the European Commission Service Request Nr 2015CE160AT013 Competitive Multiple Framework Service Contracts for the provision of Studies related to the future development of Cohesion Policy and the ESI Funds (Lot 3) Directorate-General for Regional and Urban Policy 2017 EN Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union. Freephone number (*): 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 (*) The information given is free, as are most calls (though some operators, phone boxes or hotels may charge you). LEGAL NOTICE This document has been prepared for the European Commission however it reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. More information on the European Union is available on the Internet (http://www.europa.eu).
    [Show full text]
  • A Social Assessment of Poverty in Latvia
    LISTENING TO THE POOR: A SOCIAL ASSESSMENT OF POVERTY IN LATVIA Report on research findings (March – June 1998) Institute of Philosophy and Sociology Riga, 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS TALKING TO THE POOR:............................................................................................................ I A SOCIAL ASSESSMENT OF POVERTY IN LATVIA .............................................................. I TABLE OF CONTENTS................................................................................................................ II ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.......................................................................................................... VI EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ......................................................................................................... VII OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY ................................................................................................ VII METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................................. VII FINDINGS .......................................................................................................................... VIII CHAPTER 1: OBJECTIVES AND METHODS............................................................................1 AN ECONOMY IN TRANSITION................................................................................................1 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY ...................................................................................................2 METHODOLOGY
    [Show full text]
  • Saeima Ir Pieņēmusi Un Valsts
    The Saeima1 has adopted and the President has proclaimed the following Law: Law On Administrative Territories and Populated Areas Chapter I General Provisions Section 1. Administrative Territory An administrative territory is a territorial divisional unit of Latvia, in which the local government performs administration within the competence thereof. Section 2. Populated Area A populated area is a territory inhabited by people, the material pre-conditions have been established for residence therein and to which the relevant status of populated area has been granted according to the procedures specified by regulatory enactments. Section 3. Scope of Application of this Law (1) The Law prescribes the conditions for the creation, registration, modification of boundaries and establishing of the administrative centre of administrative territories and the territorial divisional units of a municipality, and the definition of the status of a populated area, the procedures for registration thereof and the competence of institutions in these matters. (2) The activities of State administrative institutions in administrative territories shall be regulated by other regulatory enactments. Chapter II Administrative Territories Section 4. Administrative Territories The Republic of Latvia shall be divided into the following administrative territories: 1) regions; 2) cities; and, 3) municipalities. Section 5. Region (1) The territorially amalgamated administrative territories of local governments shall be included in a region. (2) The municipalities and cities to be included in a region, as well as the administrative centre of the region shall be determined by the Saeima. 1 The Parliament of the Republic of Latvia Translation © 2010 Valsts valodas centrs (State Language Centre) (3) When creating or eliminating a region, establishing the administrative centre of a region, and modifying the boundaries of a region, the interests of the inhabitants of the State and local government, the Cabinet opinion and the decisions of interested local governments shall be evaluated.
    [Show full text]
  • Work Conditions and Risks in Latvia 2012-2013
    WORKWORK CONDITIONSCONDITIONS ANDAND RISKSRISKS ININ LATVIALATVIA 2012-2013 INVESTMENT IN YOUR FUTURE INVESTMENT IN YOUR FUTURE! WORK CONDITIONS AND RISKS IN LATVIA, 2012–2013 The Study “Working conditions and risks in Latvia 2012-2013” was carried out within the project “Practical application of the legislation regarding labour relations and occupational safety in sectors and companies” (No. 1DP/1.3.1.3.2./08/IPIA/NVA/002) with financial support of the European Social Fund of the European Union and the state of Latvia. Responsibility for the content of the research shall be borne by the Employers’ Confederation of Latvia, “TNS Latvia Ltd.” and Institute for Occupational Safety and Environmental Health of Rīga Stradiņš University (RSU DDVVI). Riga, 2013 SIA «TNS Latvia» & RSU DDVVI kroW snoitidnoc dna sksir ni ,aivtaL 3102–2102 RESEARCH GROUP The Study “Work conditions and risks in Latvia” within the project “Practical application of the legislation regarding labour relations and Occupational safety in sectors and companies” (No. 1DP/1.3.1.3.2./08/IPIA/NVA/002) with financial support of the European Social Fund of the European Union and the state of Latvia was carried out by a research group composed of the experts from “TNS Latvia Ltd.” and Institute for Occupational Safety and Environmental Health of Rīga Stradiņš University. Following specialists contributed to the Study: Ivars Vanadziņš, Žanna Martinsone, Svetlana Lakiša, Jeļena Reste, Mairita Grāvele, Mārīte Ārija Baķe, Dagmāra Sprūdža, Inese Mārtiņsone and Maija Eglīte. Quantitative surveys of employers, employees and general public, as well as analysis of focus groups were carried out by “TNS Latvia Ltd.” under the leadership of project director Signe Kaņējeva.
    [Show full text]
  • Riga Planning Region Sustainable Development Strategy 2030 Kandava Municipality
    RIGA PLANNING REGION SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 2030 KANDAVA MUNICIPALITY MUNICIPALITY RIGA REGION SALACGRĪVAS LIMBAŽI MUNICIPALITY SAULKRASTI MUNICIPALITY SAULKRASTI ENGURE MUNICIPALITY ĀDAŽI MUNICIPALITY ALOJA MUNICIPALITY CARNIKAVA MUNICIPALITY CARNIKAVA KRIMULDA MUNICIPALITY RĪGA CITY INČUKALNS MUNICIPALITY SIGULDA MUNICIPALITY TUKUMS MUNICIPALITY JŪRMALA CITY GARKALNE MUNICIPALITY SĒJA MUNICIPALITY ROPAŽI MUNICIPALITY BABĪTE MUNICIPALITY STOPIŅI MUNICIPALITY MĀLPILS MUNICIPALITY The booklet is nanced by the SALASPILS MUNICIPALITY Norwegian Financial Mechanism programme 2009–2014 No. LV 07 “Capacity-building and Institutional Cooperation between Latvian and JAUNPILS MUNICIPALITY Norwegian Public Institutions, Local and MĀRUPE MUNICIPALITY IKŠĶILE MUNICIPALITY OGRE MUNICIPALITY Regional Authorities” project No. 4.3–24/NFI/INP–002 “Increasing territorial development planning capacities of planning regions and local governments of Latvia and elaboration of development planning documents” LIELVĀRDE MUNICIPALITY ĶEKAVA MUNICIPALITY ĶEKAVA BALDONE MUNICIPALITY BALDONE ĶEGUMS MUNICIPALITY OLAINE MUNICIPALITY Activity and Functions General Information of the Region about the Region The regional level of governance ensures a connection between the national and local level of governance through the function of coordination. In this way the region is capable of covering the issues, which exceed the borders of one local government, and in the same time it denes the demand for territorial solutions of national level. Governance Entrepreneurship
    [Show full text]
  • Ministero Della Salute Direzione Generale Per L'igiene E La Sicurezza Degli Alimenti E La Nutrizione Ufficio 2 Via Giorgio Ribotta 5- 00144Roma
    0034244-04/09/2018-DGISAN-MDS-P Trasmissione elettronica N. prot. DGISAN in Docsa/PEC Ministero della Salute Direzione generale per l'igiene e la sicurezza degli alimenti e la nutrizione Ufficio 2 Via Giorgio Ribotta 5- 00144Roma ASSESSORATI ALLA SANITA’ REGIONI E PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI TRENTO SERVIZI VETERINARI LORO SEDI ASSESSORATO ALL’AGRICOLTURA PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO SEDE E p.c. ASSICA Pec: [email protected] UNICEB [email protected] [email protected] ASSOCARNI [email protected] FEDERCARNI [email protected] CONSORZIO DEL PROSCIUTTO DI PARMA [email protected]; [email protected] [email protected] CONSORZIO DEL PROSCIUTTO SAN DANIELE [email protected] CONSORZIO DEL PROSCIUTTO DI MODENA [email protected] C.I.A. organizzazione @cia.it CNA [email protected] UNIONALIMENTARI [email protected] A.I.I.P.A. [email protected] UNAITALIA [email protected] CIM –CONSORZIO ITALIANO MACELLATORI Pec: [email protected] DGSAF -Ufficio 1 SEDE OGGETTO: Aggiornamenti sull’esportazioni di carne fresca suina, prodotti a base di carne suina e prodotti finiti contenti suino dall’ Italia verso la Federazione russa. Si fa seguito alle lettere di questo ufficio prot. n° 26792 del 25 giugno 2018 e prot. n° 15196 del 12 aprile 2018 concernenti l’oggetto, per fornire ulteriori aggiornamenti, giunti dalla Parte russa con le ultime linee guida Versione del 20/8/2018 e pervenuti per il tramite della Commissione europea, al fine di consentire una esatta compilazione
    [Show full text]
  • 05.12.2017 Ref. ФС-НВ-7/26504
    Annex 1 : 05.12.2017 Ref. ФС-НВ-7/26504 Annex to the veterinary certificate for pigs or pig products exported from the European Union to the Russian Federation/ Приложение к ветеринарному сертификату на зкспортируемую из Европейското союза в Российскую Федерацию свиноводческую продукцию Certificate No./ Сертификат №:………………….. List of administrative areas /Список административных областей: 1. Czech Republic / Чешская Республика Zlínský kraj/ Злинский край. 2. Republic of Estonia / Эстонская Республика Counties of: Harjumaa, Ida-Virumaa, Järvamaa, Jõgevamaa, Lääne-Virumaa, Pärnumaa, Põlvamaa, Ramplamaa, Tartumaa, Valgamaa, Viljandimaa, and Virumaa./ Уезды: Вырумаа, Вильяндимаа, Валгамаа, Харьюмаа, Рапламаа, Пылвамаа, Пярнумаа, Тартумаа, Ляэне-Внрумаа, Ида-Внру.маа, Йыгевамаа, Ярвамаа. 3. Republic of Latvia / Латвийская Республика Municipalities: Aglona Municipality, Aizkraukle Municipality, Aknīste Municipality, Aloja Municipality, Alūksne Municipality, Amata Municipality, Ape Municipality, Auce Municipality, Babīte Municipality, Baldone Municipality, Baltinava Municipality, Balvi Municipality, Bauska Municipality, Beverīna Municipality, Brocēni Municipality, Burtnieki Municipality, Cēsis Municipality, Cesvaine Municipality, Carnikava Municipality, Cibla Municipality, Dagda Municipality, Daugavpils Municipality, Dobele Municipality, Dundaga Municipality, Engure Municipality, Ērgļi Municipality, Garkalne Municipality, Gulbene Municipality, Iecava Municipality, Ilūkste Municipality, Ikšķile Municipality, Jaunpiebalga Municipality, Jaunjelgava
    [Show full text]
  • The Review of the Ngo Sector in Latvia 2013
    THE REVIEW OF THE NGO SECTOR IN LATVIA 2013 Civic Alliance – Latvia 1 Authors Inta Šimanska Jadviga Neilande Kitija Bite Rasma Pīpiķe Editor of Latvian edition Inga Skuja Design Elfa Raude The electronic version of the research is available on www.nvo.lv © Civic Alliance – Latvia In the event of republishing or citation, reference to the research The Review of the NGO Sector in Latvia. 2013 is mandatory. The research The Review of the NGO Sector in Latvia. 2013 is the activity of the project Improvement of Support and Monitoring System for Sustainable Development of Civic Society in Latvia. The project is implemented in cooperation with the EEA and the Society Integration Foundation. The project is financially supported by Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. Civil Alliance – Latvia is responsible for the content of the research The Review of the NGO Sector in Latvia. 2013. 2014 2 Contents Glossary ........................................................................................................................ 5 Introduction ................................................................................................................... 7 The Scope of the Research ........................................................................................... 9 1. General Characteristics of the Operation of Associations and Foundations. ............ 14 1.1. The objective of non-governmental organisations ............................................. 14 1.2. Quantitative changes in the NGO sector ..........................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Ministero Della Salute Direzione Generale Per L'igiene E La Sicurezza Degli Alimenti E La Nutrizione Ufficio 2 Via Giorgio Ribotta 5- 00144Roma
    arsl_ge.alisa.REGISTRO UFFICIALE.I.0017082.04-09-2018 0034244-04/09/2018-DGISAN-MDS-P Trasmissione elettronica N. prot. DGISAN in Docsa/PEC Ministero della Salute Direzione generale per l'igiene e la sicurezza degli alimenti e la nutrizione Ufficio 2 Via Giorgio Ribotta 5- 00144Roma ASSESSORATI ALLA SANITA’ REGIONI E PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI TRENTO SERVIZI VETERINARI LORO SEDI ASSESSORATO ALL’AGRICOLTURA PROVINCIA AUTONOMA DI BOLZANO SEDE E p.c. ASSICA Pec: [email protected] UNICEB [email protected] [email protected] ASSOCARNI [email protected] FEDERCARNI [email protected] CONSORZIO DEL PROSCIUTTO DI PARMA [email protected]; [email protected] [email protected] CONSORZIO DEL PROSCIUTTO SAN DANIELE [email protected] CONSORZIO DEL PROSCIUTTO DI MODENA [email protected] C.I.A. organizzazione @cia.it CNA [email protected] UNIONALIMENTARI [email protected] A.I.I.P.A. [email protected] UNAITALIA [email protected] CIM –CONSORZIO ITALIANO MACELLATORI Pec: [email protected] DGSAF -Ufficio 1 SEDE OGGETTO: Aggiornamenti sull’esportazioni di carne fresca suina, prodotti a base di carne suina e prodotti finiti contenti suino dall’ Italia verso la Federazione russa. Si fa seguito alle lettere di questo ufficio prot. n° 26792 del 25 giugno 2018 e prot. n° 15196 del 12 aprile 2018 concernenti l’oggetto, per fornire ulteriori aggiornamenti, giunti dalla Parte russa con le ultime linee guida Versione del 20/8/2018 e pervenuti per il tramite della Commissione europea, al fine di consentire una esatta compilazione della certificazione veterinaria che deve accompagnare le carni ed i prodotti del settore suino che sono esportati dall’Italia verso la Federazione Russa.
    [Show full text]
  • 2019 Quality Report on Electronic Communications Services
    APPROVED at the Public Utilities Commission’s Board meeting of 23 April 2020 (minutes No. 19, p. 9) 2019 Quality Report on Electronic Communications Services 45 Unijas Street Riga, LV-1039 Latvia T: +371 67097200 E: [email protected] www.sprk.gov.lv TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................................................ 3 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS OF LAWS AND REGULATIONS ................................................ 4 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 5 I INTERNET SERVICE ....................................................................................................... 7 1.1. How Internet service measurements are performed .................................................... 7 1.2. Measurement results ................................................................................................. 8 1.2.1. Connection speed ............................................................................................. 8 1.2.2. Latency .......................................................................................................... 14 1.2.3. Jitter .............................................................................................................. 15 1.2.4. Packet loss ratio ............................................................................................. 16 1.3. Summary ..............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Health Care Accessibility and Disparities in Medical Staff Availability in Latvia
    SHS Web of Conferences 68, 02003 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20196802003 Int. Conf. SOCIETY. HEALTH. WELFARE. 2018 Health care accessibility and disparities in medical staff availability in Latvia Ieva Bikava1 and Andris Skride2 1 R¯ıga Stradin¸š University, Riga, Latvia 2 R¯ıga Stradin¸š University, Department of Internal Diseases, Riga, Latvia Abstract. The Health care accessibility for inhabitants, especially in rural regions, is related to the problem of the medical staff availability in state and municipal hospitals and ambulatory institutions as well as for General Practitioners. Despite the fact, that there are two state Universities – University of Latvia and R¯ıga Stradin¸š University, as well as colleges, that educate medical staff – there is a lack of human resources in health care institutions in Latvia. The Ministry of Health and municipalities had several initiatives to solve this problem – changes in regulations for Residency students, programme financed by European Funds with obtainable funding in the amount of 10 million euro, as well as different stimuli and programmes from municipalities. The research explores the current situation with staff availability and, basing on interviews and outcomes, analyzes the effectiveness of the available programmes to attract human resources, and predict the impact and outcomes of those activities. The results showed that all the programmes had some fragmented positive impact and partially solve the problem, but those activities will not provide sufficient outcomes and the problem of medical staff availability will still be the urgent topic in future. Key words: health policy, regional disparities, medical specialist availability, human resources in health care.
    [Show full text]