Bikeconnectheart of Illinois Regional Bicycle Hoi Plan
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BIKECONNECTHEART OF ILLINOIS REGIONAL BICYCLE HOI PLAN PREPARED FOR THE PEORIA-PEKIN URBANIZED AREA TRANSPORTATION STUDY BY TRI-COUNTY REGIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Tri-County Regional Planning Commission would like to thank the local residents, community leaders, bicycle advocates, and government representatives that participated in the development of BikeConnect HOI. From the kick-off open house through to plan review, hundreds of people have made possible this roadmap to a more bicycle-friendly Greater Peoria. Special thanks to members of the BikeConnect HOI Steering Committee, whose time, talents, and passion are greatly appreciated. BIKECONNECT HOI STEERING PROJECT MANAGERS COMMITTEE Nick Hayward, AICP Cody Wilson, Peoria Heights Police Senior Planner John McCabe, PPUATS Policy Committee Tri-County Regional Planning Commission Nick Stoffer, PPUATS Technical Committee Ryan Harms David Pinaire, Tri-County Regional Planning Planner III Commission Tri-County Regional Planning Commission Doug Damery, Washington Park District 309-673-9330 ▪ [email protected] Andrew Dwyer, Greater Peoria Mass Transit District (CityLink) TCRPC STAFF Gary Brown, Friends of the Rock Island Trail Eric Miller, Executive Director Fai Mok, Illinois Valley Wheelm’n Ray Lees, Planning Program Manager Aaron Coffeen, Bike Peoria Hannah Martin, Planner II Dan Mair, Germantown Hills School District Andrew Hendon, GIS Analyst II Mark Wertz, General Public Michael Bruner, Planner I Eric Yosick, Russells Bike Shop Debbie Ulrich, Office Manager Lenora Fisher, Pekin Chamber of Commerce Cindy Fletcher, Staff Accountant Brent Baker, Greater Peoria Economic Development Council Jamie Sammis, OSF Saint Francis Adam Hamilton, Caterpillar Chris Maushard, Illinois Dept. of This plan was proudly prepared by Transportation Tri-County Regional Planning Commission Staff George Bellovics, Illinois Dept. of Natural Resources Betsy Tracy, Federal Highway Administration Jeff McSweeney, South Side Mission Diana Scott, Peoria City/County Health Dept. This planning effort was funded by Mike Staub, General Public US Department of Transportation Matt Ryan, Caterpillar Inc. Illinois Department of Transportation Greg Piland, Federal Highway Peoria-Pekin Urbanized Area Transportation Study Administration Ty Livingston and Glen Wetterow, City of Cover, bottom right: image credit Bike Peoria East Peoria BIKECONNECT HOI ▪ HEART OF ILLINOIS REGIONAL BICYCLE PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION CHAPTER 5: RECOMMENDED What is TCRPC? ................................................. 5 NETWORK IMPROVEMENTS How Was the Plan Developed? ........................ 7 Developing a Recommended Network ........ 51 What Are the Goals This Plan Seeks to Recommended Future Network .................... 53 Accomplish? ........................................................ 9 Results of Review Open House Activity ...... 73 Benefits of Bicycling ......................................... 10 CHAPTER 6: RECOMMENDED CHAPTER 2: BICYCLE FACILITIES ACTION ITEMS On-Road Facilities ............................................ 13 Action Item Categories .................................... 75 Off-Road Facilities ............................................ 20 Action Items ...................................................... 75 CHAPTER 3: DATA REVIEW CHAPTER 7: IMPLEMENTATION Bicycle Use ........................................................ 23 Performance Measures .................................... 87 Bicyclist Characteristics ................................... 25 Plan Monitoring and Reporting ..................... 89 Crash Data ......................................................... 26 Funding Sources ............................................... 90 Bicycling and Transit ....................................... 31 Public Input ....................................................... 32 APPENDIX A: RESULTS OF REVIEW Future Data Needs ........................................... 37 OPEN HOUSE VOTING CHAPTER 4: EXISTING CONDITIONS Existing Network ............................................. 39 Existing Plans and Policies ............................. 44 Existing Programs ............................................ 48 BikeConnect HOI was approved by the PPUATS Policy Committee on May 3, 2017. CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ▪ 3 BIKE RACKS AT JUNCTION CITY, PEORIA CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION BIKECONNECT HOI ▪ HEART OF ILLINOIS REGIONAL BICYCLE PLAN BikeConnect HOI is a regional bicycle plan for the Greater Peoria area facilitated by Tri-County Regional Planning Commission. This plan achieves the following two primary functions: ◊ Identifies a proposed regional bicycle network within Peoria, Tazewell, and Woodford Counties; and ◊ Identifies strategies and action items for making Greater Peoria a more bicycle-friendly region. What is TCRPC? Why was bicycling studied? How was this plan developed? This Introduction chapter answers these and other questions to provide an overview of the importance of this plan for the Greater Peoria area. IMAGE CREDIT BIKE PEORIA WHAT IS TCRPC? the Greater Peoria urbanized area. Therefore, Tri-County Regional Planning Commission TCRPC has the responsibility of carrying out (TCRPC) was established in 1958 by Peoria, transportation planning for the programming Tazewell, and Woodford Counties to promote and spending of federal transportation dollars intergovernmental cooperation, regional in the Peoria area. planning, and a vision for the future in the Greater Peoria region. TCRPC provides TCRPC receives funding each year from the regional planning services to the region, Federal Highway Administration to conduct such as land use planning; environmental this transportation planning in the region. planning; and transportation planning. TCRPC’s transportation planning work is TCRPC’s transportation planning work is part overseen by the Peoria-Pekin Urbanized Area of a federally-designated process for urban Transportation Study, or PPUATS. PPUATS is transportation planning. composed of the three counties, communities within the Greater Peoria urbanized area, Because the Greater Peoria area receives CityLink, and the Metropolitan Airport federal funding for transportation projects, a Authority of Peoria. PPUATS determines specific planning process must be followed how federal transportation planning dollars to program and spend these funds. It is the are spent to strengthen transportation in job of a metropolitan planning organization the region. For Fiscal Year 2016, PPUATS (MPO) to facilitate this designated planning approved the development of a regional process. TCRPC is the designated MPO for bicycle plan. CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ▪ 5 BIKECONNECT HOI ▪ HEART OF ILLINOIS REGIONAL BICYCLE PLAN WHY A REGIONAL BICYCLE PLAN? of the BikeConnect HOI is to establish a Interest in bicycle transportation is increasing foundation from which regional coordination in the Greater Peoria region. During on bicycle transportation can occur to further development of the region’s Long-Range strengthen bicycle transportation in the Transportation Plan in 2015, more projects future. This plan presents a proposed regional with bicycle accomodations were proposed bicycle network that connects communities than ever before. In addition to the presence and puts forth recommendations on how of local bicycle advocacy groups, Friends of Greater Peoria can become a more bicycle- the Rock Island Trail and the Illinois Valley friendly region. With the foundation laid, Wheelm’n, a new group called Bike Peoria public and private stakeholders will be able was established in 2013. The City of Peoria to coordinate implementation of the plan’s recently adopted its first ever bicycle master recommendations and make cycling in the plan while communities such as Pekin, East Greater Peoria Region stronger and safer. Peoria, Washington, and Morton are working to strengthen bicycle transportation in their Ultimately, PPUATS seeks to steward a jurisdictions. Never before has there been regional transportation system that is safe greater interest in bicycle transportation in the and provides choices for system users. Greater Peoria area. BikeConnect HOI helps achieve these outcomes by identifying how bicycle use While improvements in bicycle transportation can be expanded in the region in a manner are occurring across the region, they are that is safe for both bicyclists and users of largely occurring in the absence of formal all transportation modes that may interact regional coordination on the issue. No with bicyclists. Thus, BikeConnect HOI entity has performed a large-scale, regional was developed for the larger purpose of examination of bicycle transportation in strengthening quality of life for all in the the Greater Peoria area. A broader purpose Greater Peoria area. THE MAPPING STATION AT THE KICK-OFF OPEN HOUSE ENCOURAGED ATTENDEES TO MAP THEIR FAVORITE ROUTES AND IDENTIFY SAFETY HAZARDS THROUGHOUT THE REGION 6 ▪ CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION BIKECONNECT HOI ▪ HEART OF ILLINOIS REGIONAL BICYCLE PLAN HOW WAS THE PLAN to community events in order to get public DEVELOPED? input directly from the public. TCRPC staff From the beginning of the planning write questions on the Innovation Board and process, TCRPC’s priority when developing attendees are free to write their responses on BikeConnect HOI was to create a plan that the Board with chalk. The Innovation Board reflects the needs of the region today and into has proven to be a engaging and effective the future. The first step in developing such a