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West Bengal Profile West Bengal Profile Population size 91276115 Sex ratio, 0 - 6 yrs (Females per 1000 males) 956 Population size (Males) 46809027 Sex ratio, 0 - 6 yrs (Rural) 959 Population size (Females) 44467088 Sex ratio, 0 - 6 yrs (Urban) 947 Population size (Rural) 62183113 Literates, 7+ yrs 61538281 Population size (Urban) 29093002 Literates, 7+ yrs (Males) 33818810 Population size (Rural Males) 31844945 Literates, 7+ yrs (Females) 27719471 Population size (Rural Females) 30338168 Literates, 7+ yrs (Rural) 39213779 Population size (Urban Males) 14964082 Literates, 7+ yrs (Urban) 22324502 Population size (Urban Females) 14128920 Literates, 7+ yrs (Rural Males) 21848197 Population density (Total, Persons per sq km) 1028 Literates, 7+ yrs (Rural Females) 17365582 Sex ratio (Females per 1000 males) 950 Literates, 7+ yrs (Urban Males) 11970613 Sex ratio (Rural) 953 Literates, 7+ yrs (Urban Females) 10353889 Sex ratio (Urban) 944 Literacy rate, 7+ yrs (Persons, Per cent) 76.26 Population size, 0 - 6 yrs 10581466 Literacy rate, 7+ yrs (Males, Per cent) 81.69 Population size, 0 - 6 yrs (Males) 5410396 Literacy rate, 7+ yrs (Females, Per cent) 70.54 Population size, 0 - 6 yrs (Females) 5171070 Literacy rate, 7+ yrs (Rural, Per cent) 72.13 Population size, 0 - 6 yrs (Rural) 7820710 Literacy rate, 7+ yrs (Urban, Per cent) 84.78 Population size, 0 - 6 yrs (Urban) 2760756 Literacy rate, 7+ yrs (Rural Males, Per cent) 78.44 Population size, 0 - 6 yrs (Rural Males) 3992655 Literacy rate, 7+ yrs (Rural Females, Per cent) 65.51 Population size, 0 - 6 yrs (Rural Females) 3828055 Literacy rate, 7+ yrs (Urban Males, Per cent) 88.37 Population size, 0 - 6 yrs (Urban Males) 1417741 Literacy rate, 7+ yrs (Urban Females, Per cent) 80.98 Population size, 0 - 6 yrs (Urban Females) 1343015 Population size Total Rural Urban Number 100,000,000 70,000,000 35,000,000 60,000,000 30,000,000 80,000,000 50,000,000 25,000,000 60,000,000 40,000,000 20,000,000 40,000,000 30,000,000 15,000,000 91,276,115 20,000,000 10,000,000 62,183,113 29,093,002 80,176,197 20,000,000 57,748,946 10,000,000 5,000,000 22,427,251 46,809,027 41,465,985 38,710,212 44,467,088 14,128,920 11,849,976 10,577,275 14,964,082 29,616,009 28,132,937 31,844,945 30,338,168 0 0 0 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Population size, 0-6 yrs Total Rural Urban Number 12,000,000 10,000,000 3,000,000 2,500,000 10,000,000 8,000,000 8,000,000 2,000,000 6,000,000 1,500,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 1,000,000 4,000,000 2,760,756 9,119,003 11,414,222 10,581,466 2,295,219 7,820,710 2,000,000 2,000,000 500,000 1,178,368 1,116,851 1,417,741 1,343,015 4,473,191 4,645,812 3,992,655 3,828,055 5,824,180 5,590,042 5,410,396 5,171,070 0 0 0 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Source: Census of India 2011 Source: Census of India 2011 West Bengal Profile Population density Sex ratio Sex ratio, 0-6 yrs Persons per sq km Females per 1000 males Females per 1000 males 1,200 1,100 1,100 1,000 1,000 1,000 800 900 900 600 800 800 1,028 903 963 960 959 956 948 947 953 950 400 950 944 700 700 934 893 200 600 600 0 500 500 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 Total Total Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Literates, 7+ yrs Total Rural Urban Number 80,000,000 50,000,000 25,000,000 40,000,000 20,000,000 60,000,000 15,000,000 30,000,000 40,000,000 20,000,000 10,000,000 20,000,000 22,324,502 39,213,779 5,000,000 61,538,281 10,000,000 16,356,374 30,840,027 9,191,040 7,165,334 11,970,613 10,353,889 47,196,401 12,578,641 21,848,197 18,261,386 17,365,582 19,743,975 33,818,810 27,452,426 27,719,471 0 0 0 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Literacy rate, 7+ yrs Total Rural Urban Percent 100.00 100.00 100.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 88.37 86.13 84.78 81.25 80.98 81.69 78.44 75.74 77.02 76.26 73.13 72.13 70.54 68.64 65.51 63.42 59.61 20.00 20.00 53.16 20.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females General Notes: The figures for India and Manipur, include by sex, the estimated population, 0-6 population and literates of Paomata, Mao Maram and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati district of Manipur for Census 2001 and 2011. For working out density of India and the State of Jammu & Kashmir, the entire area and population of those portions of Jammu & Kashmir which are under illegal occupation of Pakistan and China have not been taken into account. For Census 2011, the population of “Others” has been clubbed with the “Males” for working out population, 0-6 population, literates and related rates and ratios. Rural Urban Areas: The data in the table on Provisional Population Totals are presented separately for rural and urban areas. The unit of classification in this regard is 'town' for urban areas and 'village' for rural areas. In the Census of India 2011, the definition of urban area adopted is as follows: (a) All statutory places with a municipality, corporation, cantonment board or notified town area committee, etc. (b) A place satisfying the following three criteria simultaneously: i) a minimum population of 5,000; ii) at least 75 per cent of male working population engaged in non-agricultural pursuits; and iii) a density of population of at least 400 per sq. km. (1,000 per sq. mile). For identification of places which would qualify to be classified as 'urban' all villages, which, as per the 2001 Census had a population of 4,000 and above, a population density of 400 persons per sq. km. and having at least 75 per cent of male working population engaged in non-agricultural activity were considered. An area is considered 'Rural' if it is not classified as 'Urban' as per the above definition. * The area figure exclude 78,114 sq. km. under the illegal occupation of Pakistan, 5,180 sq. km. Illegally handed over by Pakistan to China and 37,555 sq.km. under the illegal occupation of China in Ladakh district. Source: Census of India 2011.
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