Thailand’S Sixth National Report on the Implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Thailand’S Sixth National Report on the Implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity Thailand’s Sixth National Report on the Implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity Thailand’s Sixth National Report on the Implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity June 2019 Forward As a Party of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), Thailand is responsible for addressing the challenges of safeguarding biodiversity and ecosystem services, which are national priorities. CBD’s parties are required to submit the National Report in accordance with the Convention’s objectives (Article 26 of the CBD). Thailand’s Sixth National Report covers the period of January 2015 to December 2018 and aligns with the agreed reporting guidelines of the CBD. We hope this report can contribute to the development of the Global Biodiversity Outlook and the Post 2020 Global Biodiversity Framework. Thailand will continue to take concrete steps to protect its biodiversity, the unique natural heritage, and precious ecosystems, for the next generations. All Thais – including all levels of government, the public, private, local stakeholders and non-government organizations are responsible for biodiversity conservation. 1 Preface Thailand’s Sixth National Report (6NR) is one of the obligations under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). As a party to the CBD, Thailand has been implementing prevalent policies and measures to fulfill the country’s commitments to the CBD and its Protocols. In addition, Thailand has been actively participating in various international cooperation and regional biodiversity initiatives. This 6NR describes the outcomes from the implementation of the Master Plan related to the Aichi Biodiversity Targets, and the performance of relevant sectors. The 6 NR contains seven sections as follows: Section I Information on the targets being pursued at the national level, Section II Implementation measures taken, assessment of their effectiveness, associated obstacles and scientific and technical needs to achieve national targets, Section III Assessment of progress towards each national target Section IV Thailand’s contribution towards global Aichi Target. Section V Description of the national contribution to the achievement of the targets of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation, Section VI Additional information on the contribution of indigenous peoples and local communities Section VII Updated biodiversity country profiles In developing the 6NR, several assessment approaches were taken in the process. The Project Steering Committee comprised multi-sectoral stakeholders which was established to ensure the good quality of the comprehensive report. In addition to fulfill the country’s obligation to CBD, the process of developing 6NR also helped to raise public awareness; established mechanisms for monitoring biodiversity and ecosystem conservation activities. This process enables us to work in close coordination and cooperation with the international community to tackle global biodiversity challenges. On behalf of the government of Thailand, we would like to express our sincere appreciation and gratitude to the Global Environment Facility, the United Nations Development Programme, both the global and national teams, and the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity for the financial and technical support, as well as to the specialized institutes, national expertise and civil society organizations for their contributions to the preparation of this report. 2 Table of Content Section 1 Information on the targets being pursued at the national level 5 Section 2 Implementation measures taken, assessment of their 19 effectiveness, associated obstacles and scientific and technical needs to achieve national targets Measure 1: Strengthening awareness and education on biodiversity Measure 2: Integration of and promotion of participation for biodiversity management Measure 3: Conservation, restoration and protection of biodiversity Measure 4: Reducing threats to, and enabling sustainable use of biodiversity Measure 5: Wetland management Measure 6: Management of invasive alien species Measure 7: Biosafety Measure 8: Protection of genetic resources Measure 9: Research and development for bio-economy Measure 10: Management of knowledge and databases Measure 11: Preservation and protection of local knowledge associated with biodiversity Section 3 Assessment of progress towards each national target 37 National Target 1 National Target 2 National Target 3 National Target 4 National Target 5 National Target 6 National Target 7 National Target 8 National Target 9 National Target 10 National Target 11 National Target 12 National Target 13 National Target 14 National Target 15 National Target 16 National Target 17 National Target 18 National Target 19 National Target 20 National Target 21 National Target 22 National Target 23 National Target 24 National Target 25 3 Section 4 Description of the national contribution to the achievement of 93 each global Aichi Biodiversity Target Aichi Target A1 Aichi Target A2 Aichi Target A3 Aichi Target A4 Aichi Target B5 Aichi Target B6 Aichi Target B7 Aichi Target B8 Aichi Target B9 Aichi Target B10 Aichi Target C11 Aichi Target C12 Aichi Target C13 Aichi Target D14 Aichi Target D15 Aichi Target D16 Aichi Target E17 Aichi Target E18 Aichi Target E19 Aichi Target E20 Section 5 Description of the national contribution to the achievement of the 131 targets of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation GSPC Target 1 GSPC Target 2 GSPC Target 3 GSPC Target 4 GSPC Target 5 GSPC Target 6 GSPC Target 7 GSPC Target 8 GSPC Target 9 GSPC Target 10 GSPC Target 11 GSPC Target 12 GSPC Target 13 GSPC Target 14 GSPC Target 15 GSPC Target 16 Section 6 Additional information on the contribution of indigenous peoples 157 and local communities Section 7 Updated biodiversity country profiles 163 Recommendations for biodiversity management in Thailand 173 4 Section 1 Information on the targets being pursued at the national level Section I Information on national targets under the 2015 – 2021 Master Plan for Biodiversity Management Since, 1998, Thailand has been continuously developing national strategies, policies and master plans on biodiversity management in response to the obligations under Article 6 of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). The Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 and the Aichi Targets were adopted as a guidance for the formulation of these national biodiversity plans, as well as for enabling their integration of the Aichi Targets into other relevant plans. Currently Thailand has been implementing the 4 th Master Plan for Integrated Biodiversity Management (2015-2021). The Master Plan prepared during the year 2014 by reviewing relevant information, evaluating successes and weaknesses in past operations, and organizing several brainstorming with relevant agencies to set the national targets along with defining strategies and operation details to achieve the targets. This Master Plan was approved by the Cabinet on March 10, 2015 as the country’s principle framework on biodiversity. The Master Plan comprises of national strategies, measures for their implementation as well as national targets and milestones. Five sectors were identified as the main driving force for achieving the national targets, which are; 1) public sector, 2) private sector, 3) civil society and NGO, 4) education and research sector and 5) local community. The Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning (ONEP) was assigned as the responsible agency for the implementation of the Master Plan in collaboration with 4 major government agencies: the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, the Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, the Ministry of Public Health and the Ministry of Science and Technology. In addition, the Ministry of Interior, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the Prime Minister’s Office were also identified as instrumental agencies in supporting the implementation of the master plan. The full contents of the Master Plan are available online at http://chm-thai.onep.go.th/ chm/publication_ 5. html#ms 1 This 6 th National Report (6NR) places an emphasis on the evaluation of national actions for achieving the 25 national targets set out by the Master Plan. Several parties were involved in the preparation of the 6NR either as members of the Drafting Committee or participants in the consultation workshops, and the public hearing process. Moreover, the draft 6NR was also presented to the National Committee on Conservation and Sustainable Use of Biodiversity for their review and approval. 5 Thailand Biodiversity Target Relevance to the Aichi Level of National Target Rationale for the national target Biodiversity Targets application and SDG Targets Strategy 1: Integrate biodiversity values and management with participation at all levels Measure 1: Strengthening awareness and education on biodiversity 1. By 2020, every sector, Thailand has continued to place emphasis on strengthening National Aichi Targets particularly the general publics knowledge and participation of various sectors in conservation of A1 Public awareness and local communities, have an natural resources. By focusing on benefits of the conservation, the A2 Biodiversity values understanding and awareness on interconnection between nature, livelihoods and impacts from mainstreamed the importance of conservation destruction of natural resources, the society has gradually gained and sustainable use of biological knowledge and understanding on the importance
Recommended publications
  • Helminthic Infections of Pregnant Women in Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Mitteilungen der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie Jahr/Year: 1993 Band/Volume: 15 Autor(en)/Author(s): Saowakontha S., Hinz Erhard, Pipitgool V., Schelp F. P. Artikel/Article: Helminthic Infections of Pregnant Women in Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand. 171-178 ©Österr. Ges. f. Tropenmedizin u. Parasitologie, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Mitt. Österr. Ges. Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences (Dean: Dr. Sastri Saowakontha), Tropenmed. Parasitol. 15 (1993) Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand (1) 171 - 178 Department of Parasitology (Head: Prof. Dr. E. Hinz), Institute of Hygiene (Director: Prof. Dr. H.-G. Sonntag), University of Heidelberg, Germany (2) Department of Parasitology (Head: Assoc. Prof. Vichit Pipitgool), Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand (3) Department of Epidemiology (Head: Prof. Dr. F. P. Schelp), Institute of Social Medicine, Free University, Berlin, Germany (4) Helminthic Infections of Pregnant Women in Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand S. Saowakontha1, E. Hinz2, V. Pipitgool3, F. P. Schelp4 Introduction Infections and nutritional deficiencies are well known high risk factors especially in pregnant and lactating women: "Pregnancy alters susceptibility to infection and risk of disease which can lead to deterioration in maternal health" and "infections during pregnancy frequently influence the outcome of pregnancy" (1). This is true primarily of viral, bacterial and protozoal infections. With regard to human helminthiases, knowledge is less common as interactions between helminthiases and pregnancy have mainly been studied only in experimentally in- fected animals. Such experiments have shown that pregnant animals and their offspring are more susceptible to infections with certain helminth species if compared with control groups.
    [Show full text]
  • A Model for the Management of Cultural Tourism at Temples in Bangkok, Thailand
    Asian Culture and History; Vol. 6, No. 2; 2014 ISSN 1916-9655 E-ISSN 1916-9663 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education A Model for the Management of Cultural Tourism at Temples in Bangkok, Thailand Phra Thanuthat Nasing1, Chamnan Rodhetbhai1 & Ying Keeratiburana1 1 The Faculty of Cultural Science, Mahasarakham University, Khamriang Sub-District, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand Correspondence: Phra Thanuthat Nasing, The Faculty of Cultural Science, Mahasarakham University, Khamriang Sub-District, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham Province 44150, Thailand. E-mail: [email protected] Received: May 20, 2014 Accepted: June 12, 2014 Online Published: June 26, 2014 doi:10.5539/ach.v6n2p242 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ach.v6n2p242 Abstract This qualitative investigation aims to identify problems with cultural tourism in nine Thai temples and develop a model for improved tourism management. Data was collected by document research, observation, interview and focus group discussion. Results show that temples suffer from a lack of maintenance, poor service, inadequate tourist facilities, minimal community participation and inefficient public relations. A management model to combat these problems was designed by parties from each temple at a workshop. The model provides an eight-part strategy to increase the tourism potential of temples in Bangkok: temple site, safety, conveniences, attractions, services, public relations, cultural tourism and management. Keywords: management, cultural tourism, temples, Thailand, development 1. Introduction When Chao Phraya Chakri deposed King Taksin of the Thonburi Kingdom in 1982, he relocated the Siamese capital city to Bangkok and revived society under the name of his new Rattanakosin Kingdom (Prathepweti, 1995). Although royal monasteries had been commissioned much earlier in Thai history, there was a particular interest in their restoration during the reign of the Rattanakosin monarchs.
    [Show full text]
  • Morphology, Taxonomy, and Biology of Larval Scarabaeoidea
    Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2011 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign http://www.archive.org/details/morphologytaxono12haye ' / ILLINOIS BIOLOGICAL MONOGRAPHS Volume XII PUBLISHED BY THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS *, URBANA, ILLINOIS I EDITORIAL COMMITTEE John Theodore Buchholz Fred Wilbur Tanner Charles Zeleny, Chairman S70.S~ XLL '• / IL cop TABLE OF CONTENTS Nos. Pages 1. Morphological Studies of the Genus Cercospora. By Wilhelm Gerhard Solheim 1 2. Morphology, Taxonomy, and Biology of Larval Scarabaeoidea. By William Patrick Hayes 85 3. Sawflies of the Sub-family Dolerinae of America North of Mexico. By Herbert H. Ross 205 4. A Study of Fresh-water Plankton Communities. By Samuel Eddy 321 LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS ILLINOIS BIOLOGICAL MONOGRAPHS Vol. XII April, 1929 No. 2 Editorial Committee Stephen Alfred Forbes Fred Wilbur Tanner Henry Baldwin Ward Published by the University of Illinois under the auspices of the graduate school Distributed June 18. 1930 MORPHOLOGY, TAXONOMY, AND BIOLOGY OF LARVAL SCARABAEOIDEA WITH FIFTEEN PLATES BY WILLIAM PATRICK HAYES Associate Professor of Entomology in the University of Illinois Contribution No. 137 from the Entomological Laboratories of the University of Illinois . T U .V- TABLE OF CONTENTS 7 Introduction Q Economic importance Historical review 11 Taxonomic literature 12 Biological and ecological literature Materials and methods 1%i Acknowledgments Morphology ]* 1 ' The head and its appendages Antennae. 18 Clypeus and labrum ™ 22 EpipharynxEpipharyru Mandibles. Maxillae 37 Hypopharynx <w Labium 40 Thorax and abdomen 40 Segmentation « 41 Setation Radula 41 42 Legs £ Spiracles 43 Anal orifice 44 Organs of stridulation 47 Postembryonic development and biology of the Scarabaeidae Eggs f*' Oviposition preferences 48 Description and length of egg stage 48 Egg burster and hatching Larval development Molting 50 Postembryonic changes ^4 54 Food habits 58 Relative abundance.
    [Show full text]
  • An Updated Checklist of Aquatic Plants of Myanmar and Thailand
    Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e1019 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.2.e1019 Taxonomic paper An updated checklist of aquatic plants of Myanmar and Thailand Yu Ito†, Anders S. Barfod‡ † University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand ‡ Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark Corresponding author: Yu Ito ([email protected]) Academic editor: Quentin Groom Received: 04 Nov 2013 | Accepted: 29 Dec 2013 | Published: 06 Jan 2014 Citation: Ito Y, Barfod A (2014) An updated checklist of aquatic plants of Myanmar and Thailand. Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e1019. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.2.e1019 Abstract The flora of Tropical Asia is among the richest in the world, yet the actual diversity is estimated to be much higher than previously reported. Myanmar and Thailand are adjacent countries that together occupy more than the half the area of continental Tropical Asia. This geographic area is diverse ecologically, ranging from cool-temperate to tropical climates, and includes from coast, rainforests and high mountain elevations. An updated checklist of aquatic plants, which includes 78 species in 44 genera from 24 families, are presented based on floristic works. This number includes seven species, that have never been listed in the previous floras and checklists. The species (excluding non-indigenous taxa) were categorized by five geographic groups with the exception of to reflect the rich diversity of the countries' floras. Keywords Aquatic plants, flora, Myanmar, Thailand © Ito Y, Barfod A. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
    [Show full text]
  • TH Bangkok to Phuket G RB.Pub
    Active Journeys Thailand Guided Road Bike tour Bangkok to Phuket Thailand is one of the largest and most varied countries in South East Asia, stretching 1500 km from north to south, and at its widest 870 km from east to west. Most people know of its beaches and nightlife, but far fewer know about its rich culture and varied scenery. Thai- land is a land of palaces and temples, of ruined cities, colorful markets and friendly and hospitable people. This route has some of the best coastal scenery available in Thailand. Enjoy the sights and sounds of endless beaches. This tour takes in the western coastline of the country. It’s a scenic and awe-inspiring ad- venture with seemingly endless beach views. You’ll ride through quaint little villages and rest in world-class resort areas prominent for their natural attractions and beauty. Most roads are flat and fast with only a few areas of climbing or hills. Explore the culture along the coasts and beaches. Local residents are re- laxed and friendly as they are used to the slow pace of living near the beach- es. It is a decidedly slower way of life in dire contrast to the hustle and buzz of life in Bangkok. You’ll be able to take in Tour Details 2018 some spectacular coast- Dates: Jan 29 Feb 25 line scenery, be surround- March 11 ed by statuesque peaks, and wiggle your toes in July 22 August 12 Thailand’s soft and warm Sept 16 Oct 21 sand. The tour has a great Nov 18 Dec 9, 30 variety of riding.
    [Show full text]
  • Genetic Characterization of Chikungunya Virus in Field-Caught Aedes Aegypti Mosquitoes Collected During the Recent Outbreaks in 2019, Thailand
    pathogens Article Genetic Characterization of Chikungunya Virus in Field-Caught Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes Collected during the Recent Outbreaks in 2019, Thailand Proawpilart Intayot 1, Atchara Phumee 2,3 , Rungfar Boonserm 3, Sriwatapron Sor-suwan 3, Rome Buathong 4, Supaporn Wacharapluesadee 2, Narisa Brownell 3, Yong Poovorawan 5 and Padet Siriyasatien 3,* 1 Medical Science Program, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand 2 Thai Red Cross Emerging Infectious Diseases-Health Science Centre, World Health Organization Collaborating Centre for Research and Training on Viral Zoonoses, Chulalongkorn Hospital, Bangkok 10330, Thailand 3 Vector Biology and Vector Borne Disease Research Unit, Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand 4 Bureau of Epidemiology, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand 5 Center of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +66-2256-4387 Received: 30 June 2019; Accepted: 1 August 2019; Published: 2 August 2019 Abstract: Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a mosquito-borne virus belonging to the genus Alphavirus. The virus is transmitted to humans by the bite of infected female Aedes mosquitoes, primarily Aedes aegypti. CHIKV infection is spreading worldwide, and it periodically sparks new outbreaks. There are no specific drugs or effective vaccines against CHIKV. The interruption of pathogen transmission by mosquito control provides the only effective approach to the control of CHIKV infection. Many studies have shown that CHIKV can be transmitted among the Ae. aegypti through vertical transmission. The previous chikungunya fever outbreaks in Thailand during 2008–2009 were caused by CHIKV, the East/Central/South African (ECSA) genotype.
    [Show full text]
  • Thailand's First Provincial Elections Since the 2014 Military Coup
    ISSUE: 2021 No. 24 ISSN 2335-6677 RESEARCHERS AT ISEAS – YUSOF ISHAK INSTITUTE ANALYSE CURRENT EVENTS Singapore | 5 March 2021 Thailand’s First Provincial Elections since the 2014 Military Coup: What Has Changed and Not Changed Punchada Sirivunnabood* Thanathorn Juangroongruangkit, founder of the now-dissolved Future Forward Party, attends a press conference in Bangkok on January 21, 2021, after he was accused of contravening Thailand's strict royal defamation lese majeste laws. In December 2020, the Progressive Movement competed for the post of provincial administrative organisations (PAO) chairman in 42 provinces and ran more than 1,000 candidates for PAO councils in 52 of Thailand’s 76 provinces. Although Thanathorn was banned from politics for 10 years, he involved himself in the campaign through the Progressive Movement. Photo: Lillian SUWANRUMPHA, AFP. * Punchada Sirivunnabood is Associate Professor in the Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities of Mahidol University and Visiting Fellow in the Thailand Studies Programme of the ISEAS – Yusof Ishak Institute. 1 ISSUE: 2021 No. 24 ISSN 2335-6677 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY • On 20 December 2020, voters across Thailand, except in Bangkok, elected representatives to provincial administrative organisations (PAO), in the first twinkle of hope for decentralisation in the past six years. • In previous sub-national elections, political parties chose to separate themselves from PAO candidates in order to balance their power among party allies who might want to contest for the same local positions. • In 2020, however, several political parties, including the Phuea Thai Party, the Democrat Party and the Progressive Movement (the successor of the Future Forward Party) officially supported PAO candidates.
    [Show full text]
  • Office of the Board of Investment E-Mail:Head
    Office of the Board of Investment 555 Vibhavadi-Rangsit Rd., Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand Tel. 0 2553 8111 Fax. 0 2553 8315 http://www.boi.go.th E-mail:[email protected] The Investor Information Services Center Press Release No. 75/2562 (A.36) Tuesday 21st May 2019 On Tuesday 21st May 2019 the Board of Investment has approved 16 projects in the Board's Working-Committee Meeting No. 19/2562 with details as follows: Project Location/ Products/Services Nationalities No. Company Contact (Promotion Activity) of Ownership 1 Ms.Wasana Mongkonrob (Sakon Nakhon) Specialty medical center Thai 126/166 (7.28.2) M.Huansaikam Soi 12 Prabaht Subdistrict Muang District Lampang 2 MEBROM INDUSTRIAL (Bangkok) International Business Chinese COMPANY LIMITED 100/64 Sathorn Nakorn Center: IBC Belgian Tower, 30th Flr., North Sathorn (7.34) Silom Subdistrict Bangrak District Bangkok 3 KLOOK TECHNOLOGY (Bangkok) International Business Singaporean (THAILAND) COMPANY LIMITED 26/46 Orakarn Building, Center: IBC 12th Flr. A (7.34) Soi Chidlom Lumphini Subdistrict Pathumwan District Bangkok Page 1 of 4 Project Location/ Products/Services Nationalities No. Company Contact (Promotion Activity) of Ownership 4 MR. SIMON BUTROS BICHARA (Bangkok) Trade and Investment Support British England Office (7.7) 5 UNITOP RUBBER (Bangkok) Synthetic rubber for industrial Thai COMPANY LIMITED 67 Soi Chalonggrung 31 use Ladkrabang Subdistrict (6.6) Lamplatiew District Bangkok 6 SEITEK INTERNATIONAL (Chonburi) Electrical appliances with Chinese (THAILAND) COMPANY LIMITED 475/3 m.7 advanced technology and WHA Industrial Estate product design process Eastern Seaboard 2 (5.1.1.1) Banbueng District Chonburi 7 SUGINO PRESS (THAILAND) (Rayong) Metal pressed parts n/a COMPANY LIMITED 64/158 m.4 (4.1.3) Pluagdang Sub-/District Rayong 8 MR.
    [Show full text]
  • The Transport Trend of Thailand and Malaysia
    Executive Summary Report The Potential Assessment and Readiness of Transport Infrastructure and Services in Thailand for ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Content Page 1. Introduction 1.1 Rationales 1 1.2 Objectives of Study 1 1.3 Scopes of Study 2 1.4 Methodology of Study 4 2. Current Status of Thailand Transport System in Line with Transport Agreement of ASEAN Community 2.1 Master Plan and Agreement on Transport System in ASEAN 5 2.2 Major Transport Systems for ASEAN Economic Community 7 2.2.1 ASEAN Highway Network 7 2.2.2 Major Railway Network for ASEAN Economic Community 9 2.2.3 Main Land Border Passes for ASEAN Economic Community 10 2.2.4 Main Ports for ASEAN Economic Community 11 2.2.5 Main Airports for ASEAN Economic Community 12 2.3 Efficiency of Current Transport System for ASEAN Economic Community 12 3. Performance of Thailand Economy and Transport Trend after the Beginning of ASEAN Economic Community 3.1 Factors Affecting Cross-Border Trade and Transit 14 3.2 Economic Development for Production Base Thriving in Thailand 15 3.2.1 The analysis of International Economic and Trade of Thailand and ASEAN 15 3.2.2 Major Production Bases and Commodity Flow of Prospect Products 16 3.2.3 Selection of Potential Industries to be the Common Production Bases of Thailand 17 and ASEAN 3.2.4 Current Situation of Targeted Industries 18 3.2.5 Linkage of Targeted Industries at Border Areas, Important Production Bases, 19 and Inner Domestic Areas TransConsult Co., Ltd. King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi 2T Consulting and Management Co., Ltd.
    [Show full text]
  • Review of Wetland and Aquatic Ecosystem in the Lower Mekong River Basin of Cambodia
    FINAL REPORT Review of Wetland and Aquatic Ecosystem in the Lower Mekong River Basin of Cambodia By Kol Vathana Department of Nature Conservation and Protection Ministry of Environment Phnom Penh, Kingdom of Cambodia Submitted to The Cambodian National Mekong Committee Secretariat (CNMCS) and THE MEKONG RIVER COMMISSION SECRETARIAT (MRCS) August 2003 1 TABLE OF CONTENT I. INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................6 II. WETLAND BIODIVERSITY ..............................................................................................9 2.1 Current Status...................................................................................................................9 2.2 Ecosystem Diversity ........................................................................................................9 2.2.1 Freshwater Ecosystem ..............................................................................................9 2.2.2 Coastal and Marine Ecosystem...............................................................................12 2.3 Species Diversity ...........................................................................................................15 2.3.1 Fauna.......................................................................................................................15 2.3.2 Flora ........................................................................................................................19 2.4 Genetic Diversity ...........................................................................................................20
    [Show full text]
  • Cambodian Journal of Natural History
    Cambodian Journal of Natural History Artisanal Fisheries Tiger Beetles & Herpetofauna Coral Reefs & Seagrass Meadows June 2019 Vol. 2019 No. 1 Cambodian Journal of Natural History Editors Email: [email protected], [email protected] • Dr Neil M. Furey, Chief Editor, Fauna & Flora International, Cambodia. • Dr Jenny C. Daltry, Senior Conservation Biologist, Fauna & Flora International, UK. • Dr Nicholas J. Souter, Mekong Case Study Manager, Conservation International, Cambodia. • Dr Ith Saveng, Project Manager, University Capacity Building Project, Fauna & Flora International, Cambodia. International Editorial Board • Dr Alison Behie, Australia National University, • Dr Keo Omaliss, Forestry Administration, Cambodia. Australia. • Ms Meas Seanghun, Royal University of Phnom Penh, • Dr Stephen J. Browne, Fauna & Flora International, Cambodia. UK. • Dr Ou Chouly, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State • Dr Chet Chealy, Royal University of Phnom Penh, University, USA. Cambodia. • Dr Nophea Sasaki, Asian Institute of Technology, • Mr Chhin Sophea, Ministry of Environment, Cambodia. Thailand. • Dr Martin Fisher, Editor of Oryx – The International • Dr Sok Serey, Royal University of Phnom Penh, Journal of Conservation, UK. Cambodia. • Dr Thomas N.E. Gray, Wildlife Alliance, Cambodia. • Dr Bryan L. Stuart, North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, USA. • Mr Khou Eang Hourt, National Authority for Preah Vihear, Cambodia. • Dr Sor Ratha, Ghent University, Belgium. Cover image: Chinese water dragon Physignathus cocincinus (© Jeremy Holden). The occurrence of this species and other herpetofauna in Phnom Kulen National Park is described in this issue by Geissler et al. (pages 40–63). News 1 News Save Cambodia’s Wildlife launches new project to New Master of Science in protect forest and biodiversity Sustainable Agriculture in Cambodia Agriculture forms the backbone of the Cambodian Between January 2019 and December 2022, Save Cambo- economy and is a priority sector in government policy.
    [Show full text]
  • Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes in THAILAND
    Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes IN THAILAND MS. PORNPIMON CHAREONSONG POLLUTION CONTROL DEPARTMENT Joint Meeting of Asian Network and REN November 20th, 2013, Bangkok, Thailand Background 2 Thailand has become a party of the Basel Convention since 1998. Competent Authority: Department of Industrial Works (DIW/MoI) Focal Point : Pollution Control Department (PCD/MNRE) Involved agencies : Customs Department/ Marine Department /Port Authority of Thailand/ Ministry of Foreign Affairs, etc. Coordinating mechanism : National Committee on Basel Convention Customs Houses Mae Sai Customs House Regional 1 = 11 Customs House Regional 2 = 9 Customs House Chiang Dao Customs House Regional 3 = 9 Customs House Chiang Saen Customs House Regional 4 = 18 Customs House Total = 47 Customs House 3 Chiang Khong Customs House Thung Chang Customs House Tha Li Customs House Mae Hong Son Customs House Chiang Mai Airport Customs House Nong Khai Customs House Chiang Khan Customs House Mae Sariang Customs House Bueng Kan Customs House Mae Sot Customs House Nakorn Phanom Customs House Mukdahan Customs House Khemarat Customs House Sangkhla Buri Customs House Chong Mek Customs House Chong Chom Customs House Aranyaprathet Customs House Mae Klong Customs House Maptaphut Customs House Prachuap Khiri Khan Customs House Chantaburi Customs House Chumporn Customs House Klong Yai Customs House Ranong Customs House Ban Don Customs House Ko Samui Customs House Phuket International Airport Customs House Phuket Customs House Sichon Customs House Nakhon Si Thammarat
    [Show full text]