Geopolymer Grant Proposal
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NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION GEOPOLYMER GRANT PROPOSAL Principal Investigator Paul F Pugh Jr. Preparer Paula T Bushman Submitted June 15, 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS COVER SHEET FOR PROSPOSAL .......................................................................................................... 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ..................................................................................................................................... 5 KEYWORDS ................................................................................................................................................... 6 REZTECH LETTER OF INTEREST ..................................................................................................................... 7 AIRPLANE CONSTRUCTION AND FIRE PROTECTION ...................................................................................... 8 2012 COAL COMBUSTION PRODUCT (CCP) PRODUCTION & USE SURVEY REPORT ................................... 9 PROJECT SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................... 10 GEOPOLYMER CLAY MINERAL PRODUCTS .................................................................................. 11 GEOPOLYMER SYNTHESIS ............................................................................................................................ 12 Covalent Bonding ................................................................................................................................... 12 Environmental Benefits .......................................................................................................................... 14 Characteristics ....................................................................................................................................... 14 HIGHWAY APPLICATIONS ............................................................................................................................ 15 POLYMER-CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES ........................................................................................................... 16 WIDESPREAD COMMERCIAL TRANSPORTATION MARKET ............................................................................ 18 COVALENT BONDED INORGANIC POLYMER COATINGS ................................................................................ 19 HISTORY OF MARKET .................................................................................................................................. 20 CIP POWDER MANUFACTURING PROCESS ..................................................................................................... 20 COATING APPLICATION PROCESS ................................................................................................................. 21 HEATING OF CIP POWDER FOR INCREASED REACTION .................................................................................. 21 NEED FOR NEW SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL ...................................................................... 22 KEY INVESTIGATION GOALS ........................................................................................................................ 23 CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................................................... 23 Supply Limitation ................................................................................................................................... 24 Coal Fly Ash .......................................................................................................................................... 24 Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (“GGBFS”) ........................................................................... 25 REFERENCES CITED ..................................................................................................................................... 26 TEAM MEMBERS ...................................................................................................................................... 29 SUMMARY PROPOSAL BUDGET ......................................................................................................... 38 BUDGET JUSTIFICATION .............................................................................................................................. 40 CURRENT AND PENDING SUPPORT ............................................................................................................... 42 FACILITY AND EQUIPMENT .......................................................................................................................... 43 DATA MANAGEMENT PLAN ................................................................................................................. 44 LETTER OF SUPPORT ............................................................................................................................. 46 MATERIAL DATA SHEET ....................................................................................................................... 47 APPENDIX ................................................................................................................................................... 54 GEOPOLYMER OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 54 INVESTIGATING 21ST CENTURY CEMENT PRODUCTION ................................................................................ 71 GEOPOLYMERS IN ALASKA .......................................................................................................................... 88 GEOPOLYMER CEMENT FEASIBILITY IN ALASKA ........................................................................................ 159 USIBELLI COAL PRODUCES MORE THAN POWER, POLLUTION, AND PROFIT ................................................ 181 OPPORTUNITIES FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY & DEMAND RESPONSE IN CALIFORNIA CEMENT INDUSTRY ..... 189 GREEN AND NATURAL POLYMERS IN TULARE COUNTY ............................................................................ 220 ADDRESSING PREVIOUS SUMMARY REVIEW .............................................................................. 224 Not for distribution COVER SHEET FOR PROPOSAL TO THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION PROGRAM ANNOUNCEMENT/SOLICITATION NO./DUE DATE Special Exception to Deadline Date Policy FOR NSF USE ONLY NSF 16-554 06/16/16 NSF PROPOSAL NUMBER FOR CONSIDERATION BY NSF ORGANIZATION UNIT(S) (Indicate the most specific unit known, i.e. program, division, etc.) IIP - SMALL BUSINESS PHASE I 1648130 DATE RECEIVED NUMBER OF COPIES DIVISION ASSIGNED FUND CODE DUNS# (Data Universal Numbering System) FILE LOCATION 06/16/2016 1 07070000 IIP 5371 079087979 06/16/2016 3:55pm EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (EIN) OR SHOW PREVIOUS AWARD NO. IF THIS IS IS THIS PROPOSAL BEING SUBMITTED TO ANOTHER FEDERAL TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (TIN) A RENEWAL AGENCY? YES NO IF YES, LIST ACRONYM(S) AN ACCOMPLISHMENT-BASED RENEWAL 563887327 NAME OF ORGANIZATION TO WHICH AWARD SHOULD BE MADE ADDRESS OF AWARDEE ORGANIZATION, INCLUDING 9 DIGIT ZIP CODE 23538 Avenue 80 Paul Pugh Terra Bella, CA 93270 AWARDEE ORGANIZATION CODE (IF KNOWN) 6250035079 NAME OF PRIMARY PLACE OF PERF ADDRESS OF PRIMARY PLACE OF PERF, INCLUDING 9 DIGIT ZIP CODE Paul F. Pugh Dba Rio Blanco Development Paul F. Pugh Dba Rio Blanco Development 23538 Ave 80 Terra Bella ,CA ,932709530 ,US. IS AWARDEE ORGANIZATION (Check All That Apply) SMALL BUSINESS MINORITY BUSINESS IF THIS IS A PRELIMINARY PROPOSAL (See GPG II.C For Definitions) FOR-PROFIT ORGANIZATION WOMAN-OWNED BUSINESS THEN CHECK HERE TITLE OF PROPOSED PROJECT SBIR Phase I:Low Embeded Carbon Geopolymer Cement From Indigenous Clay Mineral REQUESTED AMOUNT PROPOSED DURATION (1-60 MONTHS) REQUESTED STARTING DATE SHOW RELATED PRELIMINARY PROPOSAL NO. IF APPLICABLE $ 225,000 12months 08/01/16 THIS PROPOSAL INCLUDES ANY OF THE ITEMS LISTED BELOW BEGINNING INVESTIGATOR (GPG I.G.2) HUMAN SUBJECTS (GPG II.D.7) Human Subjects Assurance Number DISCLOSURE OF LOBBYING ACTIVITIES (GPG II.C.1.e) Exemption Subsection or IRB App. Date PROPRIETARY & PRIVILEGED INFORMATION (GPG I.D, II.C.1.d) INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITIES: COUNTRY/COUNTRIES INVOLVED (GPG II.C.2.j) HISTORIC PLACES (GPG II.C.2.j) VERTEBRATE ANIMALS (GPG II.D.6) IACUC App. Date COLLABORATIVE STATUS PHS Animal Welfare Assurance Number FUNDING MECHANISM RAPID Not a collaborative proposal PI/PD DEPARTMENT PI/PD POSTAL ADDRESS 23538 Avenue 80 PI/PD FAX NUMBER Terra Bella, CA 93270 United States NAMES (TYPED) High Degree Yr of Degree Telephone Number Email Address PI/PD NAME Paul F Pugh BA 1975 559-359-0240 [email protected] CO-PI/PD CO-PI/PD CO-PI/PD CO-PI/PD Page 1 of 3 Not for distribution CERTIFICATION PAGE Certification for Authorized Organizational Representative (or Equivalent) or Individual Applicant By electronically signing and submitting this proposal, the Authorized Organizational Representative (AOR) or Individual Applicant is: (1) certifying that statements made herein are true and complete to the best of his/her knowledge; and (2) agreeing to accept the obligation to comply with NSF award terms and conditions if an award is made as a result of this application. Further, the applicant is hereby providing certifications regarding conflict of interest (when applicable), drug-free workplace, debarment and suspension, lobbying activities (see below), nondiscrimination, flood hazard insurance (when applicable),