Revista De Estudios Sociales De La Ciencia Y La Tecnología

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Revista De Estudios Sociales De La Ciencia Y La Tecnología 39 REDES revista de estudios socialesSemillas, ciencia de y propiedad.la ciencia Una mirada y la al tecnología ciclo de producción de conocimiento en el INTA de Argentina Cecilia Gárgano Las instituciones públicas de ciencia y tecnología en la producción agroalimentaria argentina y la variedad no transgénica de arroz tolerante a herbicidas en Entre Ríos Guillermo Sánchez La interrelación entre la investigación científica y las políticas públicas en ciencia, tecnología e innovación en la Argentina Lilia Stubrin y Yamila Kababe Dossier: Políticas para la universidad. Observaciones desde el Río de la Plata (1930-2015) La creación de la Ciudad Universitaria de Buenos Aires (1958-1966): proyección de una ecología común en la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales Lucía Romero y Mercedes González Bracco Emergencia de las políticas de vinculación entre el sector científico-académico y el sector productivo en la Argentina (1983-1990) José Buschini y Mariana Eva Di Bello Señales transmitidas por el sistema de fomento ISSN: 0328-3186 impresa / ISSN: 1851-7072 en línea en 1851-7072 ISSN: / impresa 0328-3186 ISSN: a la investigación. Carreras académicas en Uruguay Mariela Bianco, María Goñi Mazzitelli y Cecilia Tomassini Política científica e identidades institucionales en la universidad Federico Vasen Vol. 20, Nº 39, Bernal, diciembre de 2014 Instituto de Estudios sobre la Ciencia y la Tecnología VOL . 20, Nº 39, BER NAL , DICIEMBRE DE 2014 I SSN: 0328-3186 IMPRE SA / ISSN: 1851-7072 en línea revista de estudios sociales de la ciencia y la tecnología revista la Ciencia y la Tecnología la y Ciencia la Instituto de Estudios Estudios de Instituto REDES 39 sobre Redes. Revista de estudios sociales de la ciencia y la tecnología se encuentra registrada en los siguientes índices: • Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina y el Caribe, España y Portugal (Redalyc: <http://redalyc.uaemex.mxl>) • clase (Citas Latinoamericanas en Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades), unam • dare Data Bank (Unesco) • Qualis (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, capes) • Catálogo Latindex • Directorio Latindex (Latindex: <http://www.latindex.unam.mx>) • Núcleo Básico de Revistas Científicas Argentinas (Caicyt: <http://www.caicyt.gov.ar>) Redes Revista de estudios sociales de la ciencia y la tecnología Vol. 20, N° 39, Bernal, diciembre de 2014 issn: 1851-7072 en línea / issn: 0328-3186 impresa Redes es una publicación semestral orientada al estudio Consejo de dirección de la ciencia y la tecnología Lucas Becerra / Sebastián Carenzo / Alberto Lalouf / y a sus múltiples dimensiones Facundo Picabea / Lucía Romero / Florencia Trentini sociales, políticas, históricas, Editores asociados culturales, ideológicas, Rosalba Casas (unam, México) económicas, éticas. Pretende Renato Dagnino (unicamp, Brasil) ofrecer un espacio de Diana Obregón (unal, Colombia) investigación, debate y Hernán Thomas (unq, Argentina) reflexión sobre los procesos Hebe Vessuri (ivic, Venezuela) asociados con la producción, el uso y la gestión de los Consejo Científico Asesor conocimientos científicos Antonio Arellano (uaemex, México) y tecnológicos en el mundo Rigas Arvanitis (ird, Francia) contemporáneo y en el pasado. Mariela Bianco (Universidad de la República, Uruguay) Redes es una publicación con Wiebe E. Bijker (Universidad de Maastricht, Holanda) una fuerte impronta Ivan da Costa Marques (ufrj, Brasil) Marcos Cueto (Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia) latinoamericana que se dirige Diego Golombek (unq, Argentina) a lectores diversos –público Yves Gingras (uqam, Canadá) en general, tomadores de Jorge Katz (Chile-Argentina) decisiones, intelectuales, Leonardo Moledo (unq, Argentina) investigadores de las ciencias León Olivé (unam, México) sociales y de las ciencias Carlos Prego (unlp, Argentina) naturales– interesados en las Jean-Jacques Salomon (1929-2008) (Futuribles, Francia) complejas y ricas relaciones Luis Sanz Menéndez (csic, España) entre la ciencia, la tecnología Terry Shinn (Maison des Sciences de l’Homme, Francia) y la sociedad. Cristóbal Torres (uam, España) Leonardo Vaccarezza (unq, Argentina) Dominique Vinck (Universidad de Lausana, Suiza) Edición, diseño y producción Editorial de la Universidad Nacional de Quilmes Universidad Nacional de Quilmes Rector Mario E. Lozano Vicerrector Alejandro Villar Instituto de Estudios sobre la Ciencia y la Tecnología Director Hernán Thomas Redes Área de Estudios Sociales de la Revista de estudios sociales Tecnología y la Innovación de la ciencia y la tecnología Coordinador: Hernán Thomas Correo electrónico: <[email protected]> Área de Estudios Sociales de la Esta publicación es propiedad de la Ciencia y el Conocimiento Universidad Nacional de Quilmes Coordinador: Juan Pablo Zabala N° de registro internet 5069733 N° de registro papel 5069734 Área de Filosofía e Historia de la Ciencia Coordinador: Pablo Lorenzano Universidad Nacional de Quilmes Roque Sáenz Peña 352 Área Educación y Comunicación (B1876BXD) Bernal Pública de la Ciencia y la Tecnología Prov. de Buenos Aires Coordinadora: Silvia Porro República Argentina Tel: (54 11) 4365-7100 Tel. (54 11) 4365-7100 int. 5851 http://www.unq.edu.ar <http://www.iesct.unq.edu.ar> editorial.unq.edu.ar Correo electrónico: <[email protected]> ÍNDICE 7 Abstracts Artículos 15 Semillas, ciencia y propiedad. Una mirada al ciclo de producción de conocimiento en el Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria de Argentina, Cecilia Gárgano 37 Las instituciones públicas de ciencia y tecnología en la producción agroalimentaria argentina y la variedad no transgénica de arroz tolerante a herbicidas en Entre Ríos, Guillermo Sánchez 73 La interrelación entre la investigación científica y las políticas públicas en ciencia, tecnología e innovación en la Argentina, Lilia Stubrin y Yamila Kababe Dossier Políticas para la universidad. Observaciones desde el Río de la Plata (1930-2015) 107 Introducción, Lucía Romero y Federico Vasen 115 La creación de la Ciudad Universitaria de Buenos Aires (1958-1966): proyección de una ecología común para la transformación de la vida académica en la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Lucía Romero y Mercedes González Bracco 139 Emergencia de las políticas de vinculación entre el sector científico- académico y el sector productivo en la Argentina (1983-1990), José Buschini y Mariana Eva Di Bello 159 Señales transmitidas por el sistema de fomento a la investigación. Tensiones en la orientación de la producción de conocimiento y las carreras académicas en Uruguay, Mariela Bianco, María Goñi Mazzitelli y Cecilia Tomassini 183 Política científica e identidades institucionales en la universidad, Federico Vasen Notas de opinión 209 Google Books y la privatización de las inteligencias comunitarias: tensiones entre acceder o disponer de la herencia literaria de la humanidad, Ariel Vercelli y Hernán Thomas Reseñas 249 Gómez, Ricardo J. (2014), La dimensión valorativa de las ciencias. Hacia una filosofía política, Bernal, Editorial de la Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, col. Filosofía y ciencia, 232 pp., Leandro Ariel Giri ABSTRACTS Of seeds, science and property. Looking at the knowledge production cycle at the Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria from Argentina Cecilia Gárgano Abstract This paper is a reflection about science and technology (s&t) production at public institutions; devoted to agricultural activities in Argentina. Starting from the historical trajectory of generation, adaptation and diffu- sion of improved seeds at the Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (inta, National Institute for Agricultural Technology), this paper explores their research dynamic. Through a long term panoramic sight, the study is focused on 1970- 1980 decades, concurrently with the period in which the inta was inter- vened by the last military dictatorship. The goal for this paper is to identify continuities and breakings at inta trajectory, then, it explores the links with transformations at the agricultural sector, political, and economical. In par- ticular, the paper analyzes the research oriented to producing maize hybrids, by studying the cooptation; appropriation and transfer of knowledge from public to private spheres. The documental corpus which was analyzed is constituted by research material, institutional minutes and resolutions; and interviews to technical personnel and researchers from inta. keywords: crops – science – property – military dictatorship (1976-1983) REDES, VOL. 20, Nº 39, BERNAL, DICIEMBRE DE 2014, PP. 7-12 7 The public institutions of science and technology in the Argentinean agrifood production and non-transgenic variety of rice tolerant to herbicides in Entre Ríos Guillermo Sánchez Abstract The aim of this work is to show the key role of public institutions of sci- ence and technology (s&t) as knowledge source in learning processes in the agrifood production. The development of a non genetically modified organisms (gmo), her- bicide-tolerant rice seed and its appropriation by the whole value chain in the province of Entre Ríos, Argentina, is taken as a case study. From a deductive/inductive approach it is analyzed how the innovation system is organized around the available specialized knowledge, which was appropri- ated and diffused by a s&t public institution. The arising relationship system is studied through its connections by applying the social network method and the functional model of innova- tion system. The results allow drawing conclusions about using technologi- cal and institutional ways in order to solve competitiveness
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