Demographic Profile
2013 census
This profile provides basic population and demographic information on the residents of the Hauraki District. Population and demographic information is important for targeting and delivery of Council services, facilities and resources.
1209180 1 Usually Resident Population Usually Resident Population (Area Units)
Population Count Area Unit 2001 Census 2006 Census 2013 Census Kaiaua N/A 678 786 18,000 Ngatea 1,071 1,164 1,248 17,800 17,862 17,811 Hauraki 17,600 Plains 2,424 2,541 2,508 17,400 Turua 1,317 1,335 1,317 Kerepehi 501 513 429 17,200 17,319 Ohinemuri 3,045 3,156 3,111 17,000 Paeroa 3,879 3,975 3,885 16,800 Waihi 4,524 4,500 4,527 16,761 16,600 Total 16,761 17,862 17,811 16,400
16,200 Usually Resident Population (Area Units) 1996 2001 2006 2013
USUAL RESIDENT POPULATION COUNT POPULATION RESIDENT USUAL Census Census Census Census
Waihi
From 2006 to 2013 the resident population of Hauraki District Paeroa decreased by -0.29% At the time of the 2006 Census the Hauraki District population Ohinemuri accounted for 0.42% of New Zealand’s resident population. At the time of the 2013 Census the Hauraki District population Kerepehi 2013 accounted for 0.39% of the New Zealand resident population. 2006 Turua
2001 Note: The increase in population in 2006 was due in large part to the Hauraki Plains inclusion of the Kaiaua Census Area Unit. Kaiaua was relocated to the Hauraki District in 2010 following the creation of the Auckland Ngatea Super City. For information purposes, SNZ has included Kaiaua in the statistics from 2006. Kaiaua
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000
1209180 2 Census Night Population (Area Units) Ethnic Groups
The Hauraki District has a higher proportion of residents in either 2001 Census 2006 Census 2013 Census the European or Maori ethnic groups than for New Zealand and Area Unit Night Population Night Population Night Population less people in each other ethnic group. Count Count Count Ngatea 1,008 1,128 1,230 3,588 Maori usually live in the Hauraki District, an increase of 270 people, or 8.1% since the 2006 census.1 Hauraki Plains 2,478 2,595 2,532 Turua 1,281 1,311 1,290 Just over 21% of the residents in the District said they were of Kerepehi 501 513 414 Maori ethnicity – which compares with around 14.9% for New Zealand. Ohinemuri 3,126 3,192 3,120 Paeroa 3,840 3,936 3,831 Around 85.2% of people living in the District said they belong to Waihi 4,431 4,479 4,530 the European ethnic group (compared to 74% for New Zealand). In 2006 78% of people living in the District said they belong to the Kaiaua NA 738 843 European ethnic group (compared to 67% for New Zealand). Total 16,665 17,889 17,793
Census Night Population (Area Units) Ethnicity
Waihi Other Ethnicity Paeroa Middle Eastern/Latin Ohinemuri American/African Kerepehi 2013 Asian Turua 2006 Hauraki Plains 2001 Pacific Peoples Ngatea Mäori Kaiaua
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 European
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Note: The increase in population in 2006 was due in large part to the New Zealand Hauraki inclusion of the Kaiaua Census Area Unit. Kaiaua was relocated to the Hauraki District in 2010 following the creation of the Auckland
Super City. For information purposes, SNZ has included Kaiaua in the 1 statistics from 2006. The Māori ethnic population is the count for people of the Māori ethnic group. It includes those people who stated Māori as being either their sole ethnic group or one of several ethnic groups. 1209180 3 Age 2013 Age pyramid (The district compared with NZ)
A higher proportion of District residents were in the 50-64 and 65+ age categories when compared to New Zealand as a whole. 85+ 80‐84 The District had a smaller proportion of people in the 15-44 age groups. 75‐79 70‐74 Generally the trends of the age of the Hauraki District population have not changed since the 2006 census and the population 65‐69 continues to age. 60‐64 55‐59 2001 Age pyramid (The district compared with NZ) 50‐54 45‐49
85+ 40‐44 80‐84 35‐39 75‐79 30‐34 70‐74 25‐29 65‐69 20‐24 60‐64 15‐19 55‐59 10‐14 50‐54 5‐9 45‐49 0‐4 40‐44 ‐6.0% ‐4.0% ‐2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 35‐39 ‐ NZ ‐ Hauraki District 30‐34 25‐29 20‐24 The median age (half are younger, and half older, than this age) 15‐19 is 45.5 years for people in Hauraki District. For New Zealand as a 10‐14 whole, the median age is 38.0 years. 5‐9 21.9 percent of people in Hauraki District are aged 65 years and 0‐4 over, compared with 14.3 percent of the total New Zealand ‐6.0% ‐4.0% ‐2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% population. ‐ NZ ‐ Hauraki District 19.5 percent of people are aged under 15 years in Hauraki District, compared with 20.4 percent for all of New Zealand.
The trend of ageing population can be clearly seen in comparing the 2013 results to the 2001 results.
1209180 4 Deprivation Index
The NZDep2013 index of deprivation ordinal scale ranges from 1 to 10, where 1 represents the areas with the least deprived scores and 10 the areas with the most deprived scores. The NZDep2013 scale of deprivation from 1 to 10 divides New Zealand into tenths of the distribution of the first principal component scores. For example, a value of 10 indicates that the geographical unit is in the most deprived 10% of areas in New Zealand, according the NZDep2013 scores.
The following table shows information about the District sourced from the 2013 Index of Deprivation:
Census Area Unit Average Deprivation Average Deprivation The nine variables used in forming the NZDep2013: Level Score Kaiaua 8 1041 Dimension of Description of variable(in order of Deprivation decreasing weight in the index) Ngatea 7 1019 Hauraki Plains 6 978
Turua 6 994 Communication People aged less than 65 with no access Kerepehi 9 1091 to the Internet at home Ohinemuri 7 1003
Paeroa 10 1118 Waihi 10 1115 Income People aged 18-64 receiving a means tested benefit
Income People living in equivalised households with income below an income threshold
Employment People aged 18-64 unemployed
Qualifications People aged 18-64 without any qualifications
Owned home People not living in own home
Support People aged less than 65 living in a single parent family
Living space People living in equivalised households below a bedroom occupancy threshold
University of Otago: Dated 13 May 2014 Transport People with no access to a car 1209180Sourced from: http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11254032 5 Paeroa Ward Age Structure
Population Count PAEROA WARD - AGE STRUCTURE 2013 NUMBER OF RESIDENTS Paeroa Ward Population Count ‐300 ‐200 ‐100 0 100 200 300 5,750 85 Years And Over
5,700 80-84 Years 75-79 Years 70-74 Years 5,650 65-69 Years 60-64 Years 5,600 55-59 Years 50-54 Years 5,550 45-49 Years 40-44 Years 5,500 35-39 Years
AGE GROUPS 30-34 Years USUAL RESIDENT POPULATION COUNT POPULATION RESIDENT USUAL 5,450 2001 Census 2006 Census 2013 Census 25-29 Years 20-24 Years Ethnicity 15-19 Years 10-14 Years Ethnicity - Paeroa Ward 5-9 Years 0-4 Years Other Ethnicity Female Male Middle Eastern/Latin American/African Note: Statistics New Zealand provides the settlement areas for each ward as per the below table. The Paeroa ward shares both the Hauraki Plains and Asian Ohinemuri settlement areas. Hauraki District’s wards and settlements Pacific Peoples Plains Ward Paeroa Ward Waihi Ward Ngatea Paeroa Waihi Mäori Kaiaua Whiritoa Kerepehi European Turua 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 Ohinemuri Hauraki Plains 1209180 6 Plains Ward Age Structure
Population Count PLAINS WARD - AGE STRUCTURE 2013 NUMBER OF RESIDENTS Plains Ward Population Count ‐300 ‐200 ‐100 0 100 200 300 6050 85 Years And Over 6000 80-84 Years
5950 75-79 Years 70-74 Years 5900 65-69 Years 5850 60-64 Years 55-59 Years 5800 50-54 Years 5750 45-49 Years 40-44 Years 5700 35-39 Years
5650 AGE GROUPS 30-34 Years
USUAL RESIDENT POPULATION COUNT POPULATION RESIDENT USUAL 25-29 Years 5600 20-24 Years 2001 Census 2006 Census 2013 Census 15-19 Years Ethnicity 10-14 Years 5-9 Years Ethnicity - Plains Ward 0-4 Years
Female Male Other Ethnicity Middle Eastern/Latin Note: Statistics New Zealand provides the settlement areas for each ward as American/African per the below table. The Hauraki Plains settlement area is spread across both the Plains and Paeroa wards. Asian Hauraki District’s wards and settlements Plains Ward Paeroa Ward Waihi Ward Pacific Peoples Ngatea Paeroa Waihi Mäori Kaiaua Whiritoa Kerepehi European Turua Ohinemuri 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 Hauraki Plains 1209180 7 Waihi Ward Age Structure
Population Count WAIHI WARD - AGE STRUCTURE 2013 NUMBER OF RESIDENTS Waihi Ward Population Count ‐400 ‐300 ‐200 ‐100 0 100 200 300 6,642 85 Years And Over 6,640 80-84 Years 75-79 Years 6,638 70-74 Years POPULATION
6,636 65-69 Years 60-64 Years
COUNT 6,634 55-59 Years 50-54 Years RESIDENT 6,632
45-49 Years 6,630 40-44 Years USUAL 35-39 Years 6,628
AGE GROUPS 30-34 Years 2001 Census 2006 Census 2013 Census 25-29 Years 20-24 Years 15-19 Years Ethnicity 10-14 Years 5-9 Years Ethnicity - Waihi Ward 0-4 Years
Other Ethnicity Female Male
Middle Eastern/Latin Note: Statistics New Zealand provides the settlement areas for each ward as American/African per the below table. The Ohinemuri settlement area is spread across both the Waihi and Paeroa wards. Asian Hauraki District’s wards and settlements Pacific Peoples Plains Ward Paeroa Ward Waihi Ward Ngatea Paeroa Waihi Mäori Kaiaua Whiritoa Kerepehi European Turua Ohinemuri 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 Hauraki Plains 1209180 8 Highest qualification Qualifications of People aged 15 Years and Over in Employment (Hauraki) In 2013 Hauraki District had 4,305 (30%) people living in the District over the age of 15 years old without any qualification. This compares to the rest of New Zealand average of around 21% Other In 2013 Hauraki District had 7% of its population with a Bachelors Masters & Doctorate Degree degree or an equivalent or post-grad/masters qualification Post‐Graduate and Honours Degree compared to 20.0% of the rest of New Zealand. Bachelor Degree
Qualifications of People in Employment Diploma Level 1‐4 Certificate Gained Post‐school Qualification % Hauraki % NZ Overseas Secondary School Qualification No Qualification 30% 21.8% Level 3‐4 Certificate Gained at School Level 1-2 Certificate (Gained at 24% 24% Level 1‐2 Certificate Gained at School school) Level 3-4 Certificate (Gained at 4% 19% No Qualification school) Overseas Secondary School 3% 6.2% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%
Qualification Level 1-4 Certificate (Gained 13% n/a Highest Qualification for People Aged 15 Years and post-school) Over (NZ) Diploma 7% 9%
Bachelor Degree 5% 13% Masters & Doctorate Degree Post-Graduate and Honours 1% 4% Degree Post‐Graduate and Honours Degree Masters & Doctorate Degree 1% 3% Bachelor Degree Other 13% n/a Diploma
Overseas Secondary School Qualification In Hauraki District, 58.6 percent of Māori aged 15 years and over have a formal qualification, compared with 66.7 percent for Māori Level 3‐4 Certificate (Gained at school) in New Zealand. Level 1‐2 Certificate (Gained at school) 4.9 percent of Māori aged 15 years and over in Hauraki District held a bachelor's degree or higher as their highest No Qualification qualification, compared with 10.0 percent of New Zealand's Māori population. 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3
1209180 9 Income Income Source
For people aged 15 years and over, the median income (half earn more, and half earn less, than this amount), in Hauraki District is For graphing purposes income sources have been grouped into the $23,100. This compares with a median of $28,500 for all of New following categories: Zealand. 1. Means Tested Benefit (Sickness Benefit/Domestic Purposes Benefit/Invalids Benefit). 44.4 percent of people aged 15 years and over in Hauraki 2. Unemployment Benefit District have an annual income of $20,000 or less, compared with 3. Super and Pensions 38.2 percent of people for New Zealand as a whole. 4. Other Benefits In Hauraki District, 18.4 percent of people aged 15 years and 5. Wages/Salary over have an annual income of more than $50,000, compared 6. Other Income with 26.7 percent of people in New Zealand. 7. No Income
In Hauraki District, 50.9 percent of Māori aged 15 years and over The rate of people receiving super or the pension in Hauraki have an annual income of $20,000 or less, compared with District is 21 percent, compared with only 14 percent for all of 46.3 percent of Māori in New Zealand. New Zealand. 14.1 percent of Māori aged 15 years and over in Hauraki The Hauraki District has a lower number of people receiving District have an annual income of more than $50,000, compared wages (61%) compared with New Zealand (68%). with 18.1 percent of all Māori in New Zealand.
Personal Income- 15 Years and Over Income Source ‐ Hauraki District
Not stated Means Tested Benefit 1% $100,001 or more 2% 4% 8% Unemployment Benefit $70,001-$100,000 Super and Pension $50,001-$70,000 21% Other Benefit $30,001-$50,000
INCOME RANGE $20,001-$30,000 Wages/Salary 61% 3% $20,000 or less Other Income
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 No Income NUMBER OF PEOPLE
1209180 10 Employment Occupation
The average unemployment for the Hauraki District is 8.5 % for The unemployment rate in Hauraki District is 8.5 percent for people aged 15 years and over compared with 7.1% for all of New people aged 15 years and over, compared with 7.1 percent for all Zealand. Unemployment rates are calculated by adding together the of New Zealand. number of people in the ‘total labour force’ (includes both unemployed and employed) and dividing it by the number of The most common occupational group in Hauraki District is unemployed. There are 8,202 people in the total Labour force in the 'managers', and 'professionals' is the most common occupational District. group in New Zealand. The unemployment rate of Māori aged 15 years and over in ‘Not in labour force’ includes any person in the working-age Hauraki District is 17.9 percent, compared with 15.6 percent for population (aged 15 years and over) who is neither employed nor New Zealand's Māori population. unemployed. For example those people who are retired, undertake unpaid housework or childcare, attend educational facilities, are The most common occupational group for Māori in Hauraki permanently unable to work due to physical or mental disabilities and District is 'labourers', and 'labourers' is the most common are not actively seeking work. There is a total of 5,544 people no t in occupational group for Māori in New Zealand. the labour force in the District.
‘Unemployed’ means all people in the working-age population who Top 5 Occupations during the reference week were without a paid job, but available for work, and had either actively sought work in the past four weeks, or had a new job to start within the next four weeks. Farmers and Farm Managers
Employment ‐ Hauraki District 13% Farm, Forestry and Garden Workers 13% 42% 8% Education Professionals 15% Employed Full‐time 21% 17% Specialist Managers Employed Part‐time Sales Assistants and Salespersons Unemployed 71%
Note: The Working population figure of 7,506 people includes people who are unemployed yet able and willing to work at the time of the census. This results in a lower figure of 5,647 people listed under specific occupations. Additionally, this number is lower due to a NOTE: The graph above does not include those people not in the number of people failing to specify their occupation. labour force. 1209180 11 Occupations Household Composition
Farmers and Farm Managers 1051 In 2013, 68% of households in the Hauraki District had 2 or less Farm, Forestry and Garden Workers 375 residents. Education Professionals 327 Specialist Managers 294 In Hauraki District, there are 2,076 one-person households Sales Assistants and Salespersons 291 making up 28.8 percent of all households. In New Zealand, one- Carers and Aides 264 person households make up 23.5 percent of all households. Hospitality, Retail and Service Managers 234 The average household size in Hauraki District is 2.4 people, Automotive and Engineering Trades Workers 189 Residual Categories (Operational Codes only) 177 compared with an average of 2.7 people for all of New Zealand. Office Managers and Program Administrators 165 Other Labourers 159 Household Composition in Hauraki (2013) Chief Executives, General Managers and Legislators 156 Machine and Stationary Plant Operators 141 Design, Engineering, Science and Transport Professionals 138 3% General Clerical Workers 117 6% Cleaners and Laundry Workers 111 Numerical Clerks 108 Sales Representatives and Agents 102 11% 28% Road and Rail Drivers 90 Hospitality Workers 87 Sales Support Workers 81 Inquiry Clerks and Receptionists 78 Legal, Social and Welfare 75 13% Engineering, ICT and Science Technicians 75 Health and Welfare Support Workers 69 Construction and Mining Labourers 69 Other Technicians and Trades Workers 63 Food Preparation Assistants 63 Electrotechnology and Telecommunications Trades Workers 57 Skilled Animal and Horticultural Workers 57 Mobile Plant Operators 57 Protective Service Workers 54 40% Construction Trades Workers 51 Sports and Personal Service 51 One resident per household Clerical and Office Support Workers 36 Arts and Media Professionals 33 Two residents per household Other Clerical and Administrative Workers 33 Personal Assistants and Secretaries 27 Three residents per house ICT Professionals 21 Four residents per household Storepersons 21 Total 5647 Five residents per household
Six + residents per household
1209180 12 Home Ownership Household Compostion in NZ (2013) In 2013 65.3% of households owned their own home or held it in a family trust compared to the national figure of 64.8%.
Of those households who owned their home, 56.4 percent 3% One‐Family Household had a mortgage, and 43.6 percent did not have a mortgage. For households in Hauraki District who rented the dwelling that they lived in, the median weekly rent paid was $210. This 23% Two‐Family Household compared with $280 for New Zealand as a whole.
Three or More Family Household Home Ownership in NZ % 5% Other Multiperson Househo 60
3% 2006 66% One‐Person Household 50 2013
Household Composition 40 Unidentifiable
30
20
10
0 Dwelling owned of Dwelling not Dwelling held in a partly owned owned and not family trust held in a family trust
1209180 13 Relationship Status Home Ownership in Hauraki 29.3 percent of people aged 15 years and over living in Hauraki District have never married, 48.8 percent are married, and 21.9 percent are separated, divorced or widowed. 6% 32.9 percent of people aged 15 years and over in Hauraki District who have never been married, live with a partner. 9%
Legally Registered Relationship Status Hauraki District 53% 33% Never married 8% 10% 29% Married (not separated) 4% Separated Dwelling owned or partly owned Divorced or dissolved Dwelling not owned and not held in a family trust
Dwelling held in a family trust 49% Widowed Not Elsewhere Included
Home Ownership
Ownership % Hauraki % NZ Relationship Status (Maori) Dwelling owned or 53% 50% partly owned Dwelling not owned For Māori aged 15 years and over living in Hauraki District, and not held in a 33% 35.2% 53.4 have never married, 29.4 percent are married, and 17.4 family trust percent are separated, divorced or widowed. Dwelling held in a 9% 14.8% 38.6 percent of Māori aged 15 years and over in Hauraki District family trust who have never been married, live with a partner. Not elsewhere 6% n/a included
1209180 14 Family Type Dwelling Growth
Couples with children make up 32.6 percent of all families in In 2013 there were 7,709 occupied dwellings in Hauraki District, Hauraki District, while couples without children make up 379 more than in 2006 when there were 7,330 dwellings 48.9 percent of all families. Historical Dwelling Growth In New Zealand, couples with children make up 41.3 percent of all families, while couples without children make up 40.9 percent of all families. Row Labels 2001 2006 2013 18.6 percent of families in Hauraki District are one parent with children families, while one parent with children families make up District 17.8 percent of families for New Zealand as a whole. Total Dwellings 7,705 8,163 8,809 Occupied 6,955 7,330 7,709 Family Type in Hauraki District Unoccupied 705 769 1,066 Under Construction 45 64 33 Plains Ward Total Dwellings 2,340 2,424 2,667 Occupied 2,155 2,258 2,403 18% Unoccupied 169 148 251 Under Construction 16 18 13 Couple without Paeroa Ward children Total Dwellings 2,266 2,400 2,548 49% Couple with child(ren) Occupied 2,133 2,284 2,373 Unoccupied 126 96 171 One parent with Under Construction 7 20 4 33% child(ren) Waihi Ward Total Dwellings 3,099 3,340 3,594 Occupied 2,667 2,789 2,934 Unoccupied 410 524 645 Under Construction 22 26 16
Note: The increase in identified dwellings for the Hauraki district in 2006 and 2013 was due in large part to the inclusion of the Kaiaua Census Area Unit. Kaiaua was relocated to the Hauraki District in 2010 following the creation of the Auckland Super City. For information purposes, SNZ has included Kaiaua in the statistics from 2006. 264 dwellings for the Hauraki District were new outside of those from the Kaiaua Census Area Unit for the period 2001-2013. 1209180 15 Access to Motor Vehicles Languages Spoken (Total Population)
14.4 percent of households in Hauraki District have access to After English, the next most common language spoken in Hauraki three or more motor vehicles, compared with 16.1 percent of all District is te reo Māori, which is spoken by 4.6 percent of people. households in New Zealand. For New Zealand as a whole, the most common language apart from English is te reo Māori, spoken by 3.7 percent of people. Access to motor vehicles Hauraki District New Zealand Sign Language is used by less than one percent of people in Hauraki District, compared with less than one percent of people for all of New Zealand. 90.0 percent of people in Hauraki District speak only one 7% 14% language, compared with 79.8 percent of people for all of New Zealand.
No access Languages Spoken (Total Population) One 2013 Two 43% Hauraki District Three or more 36% Not elsewhere included(2) 1,116 Total people stated 16,710 None (1) 192 Other 756
Main means of travel to work NZ Sign Language 90 The most common means of travel to work on census day for Samoan 42 people in Hauraki District was driving a private car, truck or van (63.4 percent of people who travelled to work used this form Māori 771 of transport). English 16,428 This was followed by driving a company car, truck or van (16.2 percent) and walking or jogging (9.3 percent). Note: For New Zealand as a whole, the most common means of travel (1) Consists of people who were too young to talk or unable to speak a to work was driving a private car, truck or van, followed by driving language. a company car, truck or van, and walking or jogging. (2) Consists of don't know, refused to answer, response unidentifiable, response outside scope, and not stated.
1209180 16 Languages Spoken (Maori Population) Business Demographics
Business demographic data for the year ended February 2013 After English, the next most common language spoken by Māori showed that: in Hauraki District is te reo Māori, which is spoken by 19.4 percent of Māori. There were 2,560 business locations (geographic units) in New Zealand Sign Language is used by 1.2 percent of Māori in Hauraki District compared with 507,908 for all of New Zealand. Hauraki District compared with less than one percent of Māori for This is a decrease of 3.1 percent from the year ended February all of New Zealand. 2006 for Hauraki District. 79.2 percent of Māori in Hauraki District speak only one There were 5,600 paid employees in Hauraki District compared language, compared with 76.5 percent of all Māori in New with 1,941,040 for all New Zealand. This is an increase of 14.8 Zealand. percent from the year ended February 2006 for Hauraki District.
Languages Spoken (Maori Population) 2013 Top 5 Industries in Hauraki District
Hauraki District
Health care and social Not elsewhere included(2) 60 15% assistance Total people stated 3,534 27% Agriculture, forestry and fishing None(1) 81 16% Education and Other 27 training NZ Sign Language 39 Retail trade
Samoan 6 24% 18% Manufacturing Māori 684
English 3,405
Note:
(1) Consists of people who were too young to talk or unable to speak a language. (2) Consists of don't know, refused to answer, response unidentifiable, response outside scope, and not stated.
1209180 17