DOCSLIB.ORG

In Memoriam: Visionaries Who Shaped Carta

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
In Memoriam: Visionaries Who Shaped Carta th ANNIVERSARY 10revisiting the agenda IN MEMORIAM: VISIONARIES WHO SHAPED CARTA On February 27, 2016, CARTA lost our original supporter and champion, James H. Handelman (born 1954), Director of the Mathers Foundation of New York. Modest and humble to a fault, Jim always insisted on keeping a low profile, and brushed off any attempt to give himself due credit for jump-starting the entire CARTA enterprise. Without Jim, the heart and soul of CARTA’s efforts - the symposia on human origins and the Anthropogeny Graduate Specialization program - would not exist today. Roy D’Andrade (November 6, 1931 Ernst Beutler (September 30, 1928 - Gerald Edelman (July 1, 1929 - May Andrew Hill (June 6, 1946 - September Leslie E. Orgel (January 12, 1927 - - October 20, 2016) was Emeritus October 5, 2008) served as Professor 17, 2014) was a Professor of Neurobiol- 12, 2015) was the J Clayton Stephenson October 27, 2007) was Senior Fellow Professor of Anthropology at the and Chairman of the Department of ogy at The Scripps Research Institute. A Professor of Anthropology at Yale Uni- and Research Professor at the Salk UC San Diego and the University Molecular and Experimental Medicine pre-eminent biologist, Edelman's focus versity and a Curator and Head of the Institute for Biological Studies. He of Connecticut. D’Andrade was a at the Scripps Research Institute. Beutler on the structure of antibodies led to a Division of Anthropology in the Yale contributed to the development of cultural anthropologist and a founder made important discoveries relating to Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Peabody Museum of Natural History. ligand- field theory. Orgel was a Fellow of cognitive anthropology. His research glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase which he shared with Rodney Porter, in A renowned palaeoanthropologist, Hill of the Royal Society and a Member of interests included African-American deficiency, X-chromosome inactivation 1972. published many important contribu- the National Academy of Sciences. family structure, personality, color in female mammals, and he made tions relating to African studies, hu- perception, and mathematical models fundamental contributions to the man evolution, environment, ecology, for reconstructing mitochondrial understanding of Tay-Sachs disease, evolutionary theory, anthropology and lineages. galactosemia, and sickle cell and archaeology. He discovered many in- other hemolytic anemias. He played ternationally important sites, including a major role in pioneering new a trail of hominid footprints dating to therapies for leukemia, bone marrow about 3.6 million years old at Laetoli, an transplantation in acute leukemia and archaeological site in Tanzania. 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine in lymphoid malignancies. Jeffrey L. Elman (January 22, 1948 - George Palade (November 19, 1912 – June 28, 2018) was a founding member October 8, 2008) was UC San Diego and Distinguished Professor of Cogni- School of Medicine’s first Dean for tive Science at UC San Diego Elman was Scientific Affairs, where he created Elizabeth Bates (July 26, 1947 - a pioneer in artificial neural networks one of the preeminent cell biology December 13, 2003) was a Professor and an internationally recognized schol- programs in the nation, and served of Cognitive Science at UC San Diego. ar in the field of language processing as a Professor of Medicine. Nobel Bates was an authority in the science of and learning. He served as Dean of the Laureate. Considered to be the father how the brain is organized to process Division of Social Sciences from 2006 to Lewis Judd (February 10, 1930 - of modern cell biology, Palade was language and known for her pioneering 2014 and was a holder of a Chancellor’s December 16, 2018) was the Chair of awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology work in child development and Theodore Bullock (May 16, 1915 - Associates Endowed Chair. Most recent- the Department of Psychiatry in the and Medicine, along with Albert Claude language acquisition. She was one of the December 19, 2005) was Professor ly, Elman was a founding Co-Director UC San Diego School of Medicine from and Christian de Duve, in 1974. UC San founding members of the UC San Diego Emeritus of Neurosciences and served of the Halıcıoğlu Data Science Institute 1977 to 2013, guiding the Department Diego established the George E. Palade Department of Cognitive Science, the as Chairman of the Neurobiology Unit at UC San Diego. He was also founding to become a leader in biology psychiatry Endowed Chair in his honor. first such academic department created of Scripps Institution of Oceanography. Director of the Center for Research in research. He also served as Director in the United States. Bullock was one of the founding fathers Language, founding Co-Director of the of the National Institute of Mental of neuroethology and a renowned University’s Kavli Institute for Brain and Health (NIMH) from 1988 to 1992 and neurobiologist. His pioneering Mind, and the University's first Direc- was a Vice President of the American investigations included studies of tor of Online and Technology Enhanced Psychiatric Association. Judd was an sensory systems, especially in fish, Education to support the expansion of expert in biological psychiatry and neurophysiology of nerve cells, and educational access at UC San Diego. clinical psychopharmacology. electrical activity and evolution of the brain. David Woodruff (1943 - December 16, 2015) was an Emeritus Professor Kurt Benirschke (May 26, 1924 - of Biology and founding Chair of September 10, 2018) was among the the Section of Ecology, Behavior and earliest faculty at the UC San Diego Evolution in UC San Diego’s Division School of Medicine where he served for of Biological Sciences. Woodruff was a nearly a quarter of a century as a noted world-renowned conservation geneticist pathologist, geneticist, and expert on Morris Goodman (1925 - November Bob Katzman (November 29, 1925 and biogeographer who championed the placenta and reproductive systems 14, 2010) was Distinguished Professor - September 16, 2008), Professor UC San Diego’s role in conservation of humans and myriad mammalian Francis Harry Compton Crick (June of Anatomy and Cell Biology at Wayne Emeritus and was the Florence Riford science for 35 years. species. He became internationally 8, 1916 - July 28, 2004) was British State University School of Medicine and Chair for Research in Alzheimer's known for his successful efforts to create molecular biologist, biophysicist, and a Professor in the Center for Molecular Disease at UC San Diego, and he was the world’s first “frozen zoo,” a novel neuroscientist and held the post of J.W. Medicine and Genetics. Goodman is the founding Director of the Shiley- “cell bank” to preserve the eggs, sperm Kieckhefer Distinguished Research known worldwide for his research in Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research and other tissues of endangered species. Professor at the Salk Institute for molecular evolution and molecular Center at the UC San Diego. Katzman Biological Studies. Famously, Crick systematics. played a major role in making San and J. D. Watson proposed the double- Diego one of the major centers for helical structure of DNA in 1953. Crick Alzheimer's research in the United and Watson subsequently suggested a States, if not the world, bringing general theory for the structure of small prominent neuroscientists and major viruses. Crick, Watson, and Maurice funding to a program that had been Wilkins were jointly awarded the 1962 virtually nonexistent before his arrival Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1984. "for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material." John Wooley (1945 - April 20, 2015) was the long-time Associate Vice Chancellor for Research and Professor of Pharmacology at the UC San Diego. Wooley was also an Adjunct Professor Wolfgang “Wolf” Berger (October 5, in Pharmacology and in Chemistry and 1937 - August 6, 2017) was a Professor Steve Heinemann (February 11, 1939 Biochemistry, and a Strategic Advisor and former Interim Director of the - August 6, 2014) was a Professor of and Senior Fellow of the San Diego Scripps Institution of Oceanography Neuroscience at the Salk Institute for Supercomputer Center. at UC San Diego. Berger was one of Biological Studies where he focused his the pioneers in paleoceanography research on the molecular mechanisms and seamlessly integrated all branches by which nerve cells communicate with of oceanographic science: physical, each other at specialized connections chemical, biological and geological. known as “synapses.” His pioneering Ernst Mayr (July 5, 1904 - February His research included investigations of research on neurotransmitter receptors 3, 2005) was the Alexander Agassiz plankton ecology, the carbon cycle, the in the brain helped lay the groundwork Professor of Zoology, Emeritus, at history of climate, and the productivity for understanding diseases of the Harvard University. Mayr was one of of the oceans. Achilles Dugaiczyk (1930 - October 31, brain. Heinemann established the Salk the 20th century's leading evolutionary 2005) was a professor of Biochemistry at Institute’s Molecular Neurobiology biologists and his work has contributed UC Riverside. As an esteemed biochem- Laboratory. to the conceptual revolution that led ist, his research interests focused on the to the synthesis of Mendelian genetics fundamental aspects of molecular evolu- and Darwinian evolution, and to the tion, specifically on the evolution of spe- development of the biological species cific small DNA inserts in primates. concept. His theory of peripatric speciation has become widely accepted as one of the standard modes of speciation and is the basis of the theory of punctuated equilibrium. THE G. HAROLD AND LEILA Y. MATHERS FOUNDATION Presented by The Center for Academic Research and Training in Anthropogeny Special Thanks to the Sponsors of this Symposium and Many Generous Friends.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Unrestricted Immigration and the Foreign Dominance Of
    Unrestricted Immigration and the Foreign Dominance of United States Nobel Prize Winners in Science: Irrefutable Data and Exemplary Family Narratives—Backup Data and Information Andrew A. Beveridge, Queens and Graduate Center CUNY and Social Explorer, Inc. Lynn Caporale, Strategic Scientific Advisor and Author The following slides were presented at the recent meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. This project and paper is an outgrowth of that session, and will combine qualitative data on Nobel Prize Winners family histories along with analyses of the pattern of Nobel Winners. The first set of slides show some of the patterns so far found, and will be augmented for the formal paper. The second set of slides shows some examples of the Nobel families. The authors a developing a systematic data base of Nobel Winners (mainly US), their careers and their family histories. This turned out to be much more challenging than expected, since many winners do not emphasize their family origins in their own biographies or autobiographies or other commentary. Dr. Caporale has reached out to some laureates or their families to elicit that information. We plan to systematically compare the laureates to the population in the US at large, including immigrants and non‐immigrants at various periods. Outline of Presentation • A preliminary examination of the 609 Nobel Prize Winners, 291 of whom were at an American Institution when they received the Nobel in physics, chemistry or physiology and medicine • Will look at patterns of
    [Show full text]
  • “Schrödinger at 75: the Future of Biology International Meeting”?
    DO YOU WANT TO BE PART OF “Schrödinger at 75: The Future of Biology International Meeting”? On 5-6 September 2018 Trinity College Dublin will hold “Schrödinger at 75: The Future of Life” international meeting. The purpose is to mark the 75th anniversary of a series of visionary public lectures entitled “What is Life?” by Nobel laureate, physicist Erwin Schrödinger, who was then Director of Theoretical Physics at the Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies (DIAS). When Schrödinger gave his original lectures in 1943 in Trinity College Dublin, the basis for heredity was the urgent unsolved question. Speakers will address the current burning issues in biology—including the basis of the mind and consciousness, ageing, gene editing, synthetic biology, bioenergetics and the origin of life—and will recapture the spirit of Schrödinger’s lectures by exploring the future of biology. The meeting will build on the strong historical importance of Ireland and Trinity College Dublin in the foundations of 20th century science, and use it as a platform for the world’s leading researchers from all areas of biology to set the scientific agenda, as they see it, for the 21st century. THE ORGANISING COMMITTEE IS HOPING TO ENGAGE TRINITY STUDENTS IN THIS UNIQUE EVENT. Programme The 75th anniversary meeting will focus on the future of questions at the centre of life today. Specific themes include systems biology, bioenergetics, brain and mind, memory, consciousness, ageing, human evolution, and artificial intelligence. It will be a two-day scientific meeting accompanied by a major lecture by the renowned philosopher, cognitive scientist, and author Daniel Dennett on the Future of Life.
    [Show full text]
  • Cambridge's 92 Nobel Prize Winners Part 2 - 1951 to 1974: from Crick and Watson to Dorothy Hodgkin
    Cambridge's 92 Nobel Prize winners part 2 - 1951 to 1974: from Crick and Watson to Dorothy Hodgkin By Cambridge News | Posted: January 18, 2016 By Adam Care The News has been rounding up all of Cambridge's 92 Nobel Laureates, celebrating over 100 years of scientific and social innovation. ADVERTISING In this installment we move from 1951 to 1974, a period which saw a host of dramatic breakthroughs, in biology, atomic science, the discovery of pulsars and theories of global trade. It's also a period which saw The Eagle pub come to national prominence and the appearance of the first female name in Cambridge University's long Nobel history. The Gender Pay Gap Sale! Shop Online to get 13.9% off From 8 - 11 March, get 13.9% off 1,000s of items, it highlights the pay gap between men & women in the UK. Shop the Gender Pay Gap Sale – now. Promoted by Oxfam 1. 1951 Ernest Walton, Trinity College: Nobel Prize in Physics, for using accelerated particles to study atomic nuclei 2. 1951 John Cockcroft, St John's / Churchill Colleges: Nobel Prize in Physics, for using accelerated particles to study atomic nuclei Walton and Cockcroft shared the 1951 physics prize after they famously 'split the atom' in Cambridge 1932, ushering in the nuclear age with their particle accelerator, the Cockcroft-Walton generator. In later years Walton returned to his native Ireland, as a fellow of Trinity College Dublin, while in 1951 Cockcroft became the first master of Churchill College, where he died 16 years later. 3. 1952 Archer Martin, Peterhouse: Nobel Prize in Chemistry, for developing partition chromatography 4.
    [Show full text]
  • Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology
    COLD SPRING HARBOR SYMPOSIA ON QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY VOLUME LVII COLD SPRING HARBOR SYMPOSIA ON QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY VOLUME LVII The Cell Surface COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY PRESS 1992 COLD SPRING HARBOR SYMPOSIA ON QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY VOLUME LVII 1992 by The Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press International Standard Book Number 0-87969-063-1 (cloth) International Standard Book Number 0-87969-064-X (paper) International Standard Serial Number 0091-7451 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 34-8174 Printed in the United States of America All rights reserved COLD SPRING HARBOR SYMPOSIA ON QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY Founded in 1933 by REGINALD G. HARRIS Director of the Biological Laboratory 1924 to 1936 Previous Symposia Volumes I (1933) Surface Phenomena xxvII (1962) Basic Mechanisms in Animal Virus Biology II (1934) Aspects of Growth XXVIII (1963) Synthesis and Structure of Macromolecules III (1935) Photochemical Reactions XXIX (1964) Human Genetics IV (1936) Excitation Phenomena XXX (1965) Sensory Receptors V (1937) Internal Secretions XXXI (1966) The Genetic Code VI (1938) Protein Chemistry XXXII (1967) Antibodies VII (1939) Biological Oxidations XXXIII (1968) Replication of DNA in Microorganisms VIII (1940) Permeability and the Nature of Cell Membranes XXXIV (1969) The Mechanism of Protein Synthesis IX (1941) Genes and Chromosomes: Structure and Organi- XXXV (1970) Transcription of Genetic Material zation XXXVI (1971) Structure and Function of Proteins at the X (1942) The Relation of Hormones to Development Three-dimensional Level XI (1946)
    [Show full text]
  • Balcomk41251.Pdf (558.9Kb)
    Copyright by Karen Suzanne Balcom 2005 The Dissertation Committee for Karen Suzanne Balcom Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Discovery and Information Use Patterns of Nobel Laureates in Physiology or Medicine Committee: E. Glynn Harmon, Supervisor Julie Hallmark Billie Grace Herring James D. Legler Brooke E. Sheldon Discovery and Information Use Patterns of Nobel Laureates in Physiology or Medicine by Karen Suzanne Balcom, B.A., M.L.S. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin August, 2005 Dedication I dedicate this dissertation to my first teachers: my father, George Sheldon Balcom, who passed away before this task was begun, and to my mother, Marian Dyer Balcom, who passed away before it was completed. I also dedicate it to my dissertation committee members: Drs. Billie Grace Herring, Brooke Sheldon, Julie Hallmark and to my supervisor, Dr. Glynn Harmon. They were all teachers, mentors, and friends who lifted me up when I was down. Acknowledgements I would first like to thank my committee: Julie Hallmark, Billie Grace Herring, Jim Legler, M.D., Brooke E. Sheldon, and Glynn Harmon for their encouragement, patience and support during the nine years that this investigation was a work in progress. I could not have had a better committee. They are my enduring friends and I hope I prove worthy of the faith they have always showed in me. I am grateful to Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • ALMANAC October 31, 1972
    IN THIS ISSUE " The Week of the Three Nobel Prizes " FACILITIES: Vance Hall, Levy Pavilion, Williams Hall " Revising Admissions for Undergraduates (Wood) Volume 19, Number 10October 31, 1972 " COUNCIL: Agenda " BULLETINS " DEATHS Published weekly by the University of Pennsylvania Museum and the Penn-Columbia Soccer Game at Franklin Field. Saturday they will hold a box lunch on College Hall Green before the Penn-Columbia Football Game. A survey last year showed that visits to classrooms were the most popular feature of the annual Parents Day sponsored by the University's Annual Giving Program. Page 2 The most disappointing feature: visits to classrooms where a class had been canceled without notice or where an exam was in progress instead of a lecture or discussion. This year, faculty are urgently asked to advise their students in advance if November 17 will not be a normal day. RESIDENTIAL LEARNING PROPOSALS: NOVEMBER 20 NEWS IN BRIEF Faculty members and others interested in planning and proposing living/learning projects for the academic year 1973- PRESIDENT/ PROVOSTS STAFF: DR. THACKRAY 74 must contact Mrs. Margo Marshall, Director of Residential in the Office of the Vice Provost for Dr. Arnold Thackray, Chairman and Associate Professor Programs Undergraduate Studies, November 20. The deadline for the of the History and Sociology of Science, has been named a by follow-up written is November 30. A committee will review Faculty Assistant to the President and the Provost. He joins proposals all and make its recommendations at the Dr. Robert Zemsky in that title and succeeds Dr. Renee Fox, proposals beginning of the who is now Chairman of Sociology.
    [Show full text]
  • Download?Doi=10.1.1.693.9331&Rep=Rep1&Type=Pdf, 2010;
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/726331; this version posted August 14, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC 4.0 International license. One-time learning and reverse salience signals with a Salience Affected Neural Network (SANN) Leendert A Remmelzwaal1* Y ¤, George F R Ellis2 Y ¤, Jonathan Tapson3 Y 1 Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa 2 Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa 3 MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour and Development, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia Y All three authors contributed equally to the first stage of this work [66] ¤ These authors equally took the lead in the further development presented here. * Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Standard artificial neural networks model key cognitive aspects of brain function, such as learning and classification, but they do not model the affective (emotional) aspects; however primary and secondary emotions play a key role in interactions with the physical, ecological, and social environment. These emotions are associated with memories when neuromodulators such as dopamine and noradrenaline affect entire patterns of synaptically activated neurons. Standard artificial neural networks (ANNs) do not model this non-local effect of neuromodulators, which are a significant feature in the brain (the associated `ascending systems' have been hard-wired into the brain by evolutionary processes). In this paper we present a salience-affected neural network (SANN) model which, at the same time as local network processing of task-specific information, includes non-local salience (significance) effects responding to an input salience signal.
    [Show full text]
  • Why Global Academic Competition Is Good for the U.S. Meet Stuyvesant
    WINTER 2010 SHIRLEY ANN JACKSON President, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Why Global Academic W. Brian Arthur Meet Stuyvesant Competition is On the Nature of Science Teacher Good for the U.S. Technology Elizabeth Fong Building communities, advancing science since 1817 • www.nyas.org Board of Governors Chair Vice Chair Treasurer JOHN E. SEXTON BRUCE S. MCEWEN JAY FURMAN President [ex offi cio] Secretary [ex offi cio] ELLIS RUBINSTEIN LARRY SMITH Governors SETH F. BERKLEY WILLIAM A. HASELTINE JEFFREY D. SACHS LEN BLAVATNIK STEVE HOCHBERG DAVID J. SKORTON NANCY CANTOR TONI HOOVER GEORGE E. THIBAULT ROBERT CATELL MORTON HYMAN IRIS WEINSHALL VIRGINIA W. CORNISH MADELEINE JACOBS ANTHONY WELTERS KENNETH L. DAVIS MEHMOOD KHAN FRANK WILCZEK ROBIN L. DAVISSON ABRAHAM M. LACKMAN DEBORAH E. WILEY BRIAN FERGUSON RUSSELL READ MICHAEL ZIGMAN BRIAN GREENE NANCY ZIMPHER International Governors Chairman Emeritus Honorary Life Governors MANUEL CAMACHO SOLIS TORSTEN N. WIESEL KAREN E. BURKE GERALD CHAN HERBERT J. KAYDEN RAJENDRA K. PACHAURI JOHN F. NIBLACK PAUL STOFFELS President’s Council PETER AGRE, Nobel Laureate & Univ. Prof. and Director, Johns Hopkins Malaria Research Inst., Dept. Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health RICHARD AXEL, Nobel Laureate & University Professor, Columbia Univ.; Investigator, HHMI LEE BABISS, Global Head, Pharma Research, Roche Pharmaceuticals DAVID BALTIMORE, Nobel Laureate & President Emeritus, Caltech On the cover: Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson, President, ETIENNE-EMILE BAULIEU, former President, French Academy of Sciences Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. PAUL BERG, Nobel Laureate & Professor Emeritus, Dept. of Biochemistry, Stanford Univ. PHOTO: LONNY KALFUS LEN BLAVATNIK, Chairman, Access Industries GÜNTER BLOBEL, Nobel Laureate & Director, Laboratory for Cell Biology, Rockefeller Univ.
    [Show full text]
  • Research Organizations and Major Discoveries in Twentieth-Century Science: a Case Study of Excellence in Biomedical Research
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Hollingsworth, Joseph Rogers Working Paper Research organizations and major discoveries in twentieth-century science: A case study of excellence in biomedical research WZB Discussion Paper, No. P 02-003 Provided in Cooperation with: WZB Berlin Social Science Center Suggested Citation: Hollingsworth, Joseph Rogers (2002) : Research organizations and major discoveries in twentieth-century science: A case study of excellence in biomedical research, WZB Discussion Paper, No. P 02-003, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (WZB), Berlin This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/50229 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu P 02 – 003 RESEARCH ORGANIZATIONS AND MAJOR DISCOVERIES IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY SCIENCE: A CASE STUDY OF EXCELLENCE IN BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH J.
    [Show full text]
  • Thèse 13.08.16
    AU - DELÀ DU PHYSICALISME : LE RESSENTI DE CONSCIENCE. À la recherche d’une nécessaire articulation, attribuée aux corrélats neuronaux de la conscience, entre les processus neuronaux subséquents du cerveau et les ressentis subjectifs de conscience dans l’élaboration, au‐delà du physicalisme, d’une théorie néo‐dualiste de la conscience. 1 Dans les autres occupations, une fois qu’elles ont été menées à bien, avec peine, vient le fruit ; mais en philosophie, le plaisir va du même pas que la connaissance : car ce n’est après avoir appris que l’on jouit du fruit, mais apprendre et jouir vont ensemble. Épicure. Sentences Vaticanes, 27. 2 Tout être vivant est un fossile. Il porte en soi et jusque dans la structure microscopique de ses protéines, les traces sinon les stigmates de son ascendance. Jacques Monod, Le Hasard et la Nécessité. Et encore, Parménide dans son Poème, 4ème fragment, dit faisant allusion à l’espérance : «Mais vois pourtant comme les choses absentes, du fait de l’intellect imposent leur présence» puisque celui qui espère comme celui qui a la foi voit par la pensée les intelligibles et les futurs. Donc, si nous affirmons que quelque chose est juste et que quelque chose est beau, nous disons qu’il en est ainsi de cette chose, en vérité. Et pourtant nous ne voyons jamais par les yeux aucun de ces intelligibles et ne les appréhendons que par l’intellect . Clément d’Alexandrie ( Stromates, V, 15) 3 « L’homme est, à lui-même, le plus prodigieux objet de la nature car il ne peut concevoir ce que c’est que le corps et encore moins ce que c’est qu’esprit et moins qu’aucune chose comment un corps peut être uni avec un esprit.
    [Show full text]
  • Francis Crick Personal Papers
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt1k40250c No online items Francis Crick Personal Papers Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego Copyright 2007, 2016 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla 92093-0175 [email protected] URL: http://libraries.ucsd.edu/collections/sca/index.html Francis Crick Personal Papers MSS 0660 1 Descriptive Summary Languages: English Contributing Institution: Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla 92093-0175 Title: Francis Crick Personal Papers Creator: Crick, Francis Identifier/Call Number: MSS 0660 Physical Description: 14.6 Linear feet(32 archives boxes, 4 card file boxes, 2 oversize folders, 4 map case folders, and digital files) Physical Description: 2.04 Gigabytes Date (inclusive): 1935-2007 Abstract: Personal papers of British scientist and Nobel Prize winner Francis Harry Compton Crick, who co-discovered the helical structure of DNA with James D. Watson. The papers document Crick's family, social and personal life from 1938 until his death in 2004, and include letters from friends and professional colleagues, family members and organizations. The papers also contain photographs of Crick and his circle; notebooks and numerous appointment books (1946-2004); writings of Crick and others; film and television projects; miscellaneous certificates and awards; materials relating to his wife, Odile Crick; and collected memorabilia. Scope and Content of Collection Personal papers of Francis Crick, the British molecular biologist, biophysicist, neuroscientist, and Nobel Prize winner who co-discovered the helical structure of DNA with James D. Watson. The papers provide a glimpse of his social life and relationships with family, friends and colleagues.
    [Show full text]
  • Nobel in Medicine: Michael Brown, C'62,M'66 Brown and Goldstein
    Tuesday October 22, 1985 Published by the University ofPennsylvania Volume 32. Number 9 Nobel in Medicine: Michael Brown, C'62,M'66 Brown and Goldstein ... Goldstein and The Tribune estimated 30 to 50 million Ameri- Brown. The paired names have been candi- can adults as potential heart attack victims dates on the biomedical grapevine for years, who will benefit from Brown and Goldstein's and on many branches: A biochemist would breakthrough research. stop at mid-citation and tell the class: At Penn, longtime followers of the Brown "They're going to get the Nobel Prize for and Goldstein research go farther in describing this," an internist predict "It's only a matter the influence ofthe two: In their citation to Dr. of time," an impatient psychiatrist assert, Brown during this June's Alumni Weekend, "They should have had two by now." the School described a series of break- This is the year the Nobel Institute agreed, throughs, adding, "At each step in [their re- and sent the message last Monday from Stock- search] program Drs. Brown and Goldstein holm that Dr. Michael S. Brown, 44, and Dr. have broken new ground in fundamental biol- Joseph L. Goldstein, 45, will share the 1985 ogy and medicine, and their studies have led to Prize in medicine for work that has "revolu- significant advances in our understanding of tionized our knowledge" of cholesterol me- the function and recycling of the cell mem- tabolism and of diseases related to it, athero- brane The picture is of complementary sclerosis and heart attack. genius in collaborators who start with the con- In a Chicago Tribune account the work is viction that where there's a code to break described as having "isolated the cell surface there's a key to find.
    [Show full text]