First World War Service Numbers Guide
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Soldiers of the First World War: 1914-1918 Regimental Number List of the CEF The Regimental Number List of the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) is a guide which links a soldier’s regiment number to his assigned military unit. With the military unit’s name, a researcher can then search the War Diaries of the First World War. Please note, however, that many soldiers were transferred to other units or Battalions during the course of the war. Consult the individual's service file for postings. Regimental Numbers From 1914 until 1917, the Canadian Expeditionary Force was composed of men who had volunteered to fight. Able-bodied men were actively encouraged to enlist by Recruiting Officers who worked throughout the country. In larger urban areas, Recruiting Officers often worked from stationary recruiting centres, while in rural areas they travelled to many towns, counties or, in the west, large sections of provinces. Individual Recruiting Officers were told to recruit a specific number of men for a specific unit. Before setting out to recruit their men, Recruiting Officers were assigned a block of regimental numbers. They assigned one regimental number to each man that enlisted. The Regimental Numbers list of the Canadian Expeditionary Force matches the military unit assigned to each block of regimental numbers. Therefore, the Regimental Number list can be used to identify the unit in which a man initially served. Because regimental numbers were assigned sequentially, it is possible to use the Soldiers of the First World War database to search the numbers immediately before and after the regimental number of the person you are looking for. These numbers would have been assigned to the men who stood in front and behind of your ancestor in line at the Recruiting Depot. Given that men often enlisted in groups of friends, co-workers or family members, knowing who enlisted at the same time as your ancestor may reveal interesting aspects of his war service. This will not apply to men who were conscripted into the military in 1917. After that date regimental numbers were given to men in the order in which they were called up for service. Many men served under more than one regimental number. Therefore, you may have to look through this list of regimental numbers to find the appropriate section. Note that commissioned officers did not have regimental numbers. They were identified by rank. Nursing Sisters In 1914 Canada did not have a permanent corps of military nurses. Soon after the start of the war, the Canadian military leaders announced that they intended to send nurses to Europe. The response was enthusiastic, with thousands of Canadian women applying. Regimental numbers were not assigned to individual Nursing Sisters. They were commissioned as officers with the rank of Lieutenant/Nursing Sister or Captain/Matron. Royal Newfoundland Regiment The Royal Newfoundland Regiment was not a part of the Canadian Expeditionary Force. REGIMENTAL NUMBERS CANApiAN EXPEDIT16N~RCE !Jt~K NUMBE!It A 1 ~·Battalion. A 2000 Changed to 400,501, 402,000 M. D. l. ... A 2001 '!34£llaattal1on. A 4000 Changed to 402,001 404 ,000 M.D.2 . A 4001 ~attal1on 1 A 6000 Changed to 404 ,001 406,000 U.D:2 . A 6001 ~attalion. A 8000 Changed to 406 1 001 408,000. M,D.2. A 0001 3?t\\'"Ba t ta 11 on • A 10000 Chcnged to 408,001 410,000 M.D,3. A 10001 3etiiBatta11on. A 12000 Changed to 410001 412 , 000 IA.D.3 , A 12001 Wt~ttalion. A 1'1000 Changed to 412,001 414 , 000 6 A "'i>f4 it Ba ttl,ilion: A i:~a Changed to 414 1 001 ne,ooo 0 5 Ji. +G001 ~ia t Ba t tn11on, A 18000 Changed to 416,001 ' 418,000 A 18001 ~att n1~on . A 20000 Changed to 418, 001 420 , 000 M.D! l O. A 20001 4\Sr Battalion, A 22000 Changed to 420,001 422,000 M.D. 10, A. 22.001 44th Battalion. A 24000 Changed to 422,001 424,000 M. D. 10. A 24001 45tli1Jattal1on, A 26000 Changed to 424,001 426, 000 M.D.10. A 26001 if.tli"1:iii"t tallon • A 28000 Changed to 426,001 ol28 , 000 M.D . 1~ A 2000ll 47thtta1ion, ,, 30000 Changed to 428,001 430, 000 M.D. ll. A 30001 48th Battalion. A 32000 Changed to 430,001 432,000 RJ!X}l11PNTAL NUMBERS. 2. BLOCK NU:JBER !!lilT !·!.(2. 12. 32ooi. 49th Battalion. A 34000. changed to 432,001. " 434,000. ~ · ~· 13' . 34001. 0 h Battalion. A 36000. Changed to 434,001. " 436,000. u.o. 13 . A 36001. 51st Battalion. A 38000. Changed to 436,001. 438,000. M;D. 10. A 38001. 5End Battalion. A 40000. Changed to 438,001. : I .' 440,000. 1; M,D . 10. ' :' A 40001, !>3r<l Battalion. A 42000. Changed to 440,001. ·. '! 442,000. ~ ,A,J) , 11. A 42001. 51th D:lttalion. A 44000. Ch~1gcd to 44:!,001. 4.44,000. ~.!.D . ,,6 , A 44001 . 55th Ba~ talion, /t 46000. Changed t o 444,001. 446,000. M.!) , ~· A 46001. 56th attali on. /1 48000. Chanaed t o 446, 001. 446,000. lj.Jl . 5. A 48001. 57th Ba ttnlion. f. 51000. Changed to 448,001. 451,000. fLD . 2 . ,, 51001. 58th Bntt<.lion, 54000. Changed to 451,001. 454,000. " M.O. 3. A 54001. 59th DattBiion, A 57000. Changed to 454,001. 457,000. ~·12· 4. A 57001 . Oth Battalion, t. 60000 . Chnnged to 457,001. 460,000. u.o. 10. A 60001. 6bt Battalion. A 63000. Changed to 460,001 . 463,000. lLD. 11. J, 63001. 62nd Battalion. A 66000. Changed to 463, 001. 466,000. LI..D. 13 . J. 66001. 63rd Ba Etalion. A 69000. Changed to 466,001. 469,000 M.~. 6 . 11 69001. 64 h Battalion. A 72000. Chanr,ed to 469,001. 472,000. u.~. 1Q. A 72001. 6!> 11 Battalion, ,, 75000. Chcll'l ged to 4 72,001. 475,000. REGIMENTAL NUMBERS . 3. BLOCK NlJl,ffiER M.D,l. A 75001 ~~ttalion . A 76000 Sec 491 ,051-491,450 By cable A- 91 from Conrecords- these numbe rs would be changed to 475, 001 - 476,000 - but this series does not seem to have been used by this unit. This Battalion has used the block 491, 051 -491,450 probably in lieu. M,D .1 . A · 7>6001 ffill'l!attalion A '17000 See 502 ,001 - 604,000 SaJlll3· as obovo • M.tl.3. A 60001 ~ttalion A 81000 See 144, 001 - 146,000 Same aa above. M.D.ll, A 89001 47th Battalion A 90000 Sec 628 ,001-630, 000 Same as above. M. D. G. A 90001 ml'tn!Jattalion up Sea 487 , 651-408, 160 Same a a above . M.D .4. B 301 ~aru1 Hospital B 600 (McGil1) This unit was allotLcd block of ~~00 (301- 600) numbers for on est ablishment or 308. They wore then authorized to run from 301-1000 which was lator cancelled , and instructed to ropoat the block 301-600 with tho prefix "B" . Nb ov1denco of the elt'istonco or any "B" numbers has been round to dat o . J.&. D. 4 . B 69851 B 90100 27th Battery This unit applied for a f urther block or Regimontal Numbers and was inotructed t o ropout the same block with the prefix "D". m:Cn.JENTAL NU!JBERS BLOCK NUMBER McG 1 McC 800 M.D .4. McC 801 No . 3 University McC 1600 Company chonged t o 475751 476 ,075 M. D. 5 .-M. D. 6. 0 1 A, !.1 . C, Re inforcoments 0 100 (Quebec 25) ( Hn1Uax 75) 0 101 ~·R• ,· a ,· Det uiln 0 10~ !.i . D. 2 . 0 106 A.1J:c. De tail<: 0 36\l M. D.3 , 0 370 ~Detail~ 0 374 M. n . 4 . 0 37G A:"'lr.'C:' De tails 0 65 \J M. D. 5 . 0 660 ~Details 0 6&6 M. D.6 , 0 667 A.M.C. De t a il« 0 686 M. D. 10. 0 687 A.t.t .c. De tail<~ 0 975 M. D. 11. 0 976 A.M.c. De toil ~ 0 1059 M. D. 13 . 0 1060 A.M.c. De toils 0 1148 M. D. 2 . 0 1149 A.lll.c. Do t ail:; 0 1158 M.D, 6. 0 1159 A.tr.c . Roinforccnvmts 0 13!i8 M. D. i. 0 1359 A. JJ.C. \Vater De tails 0 1378 2nd Divisional Engi neer s 5 . BLOCK NUMBER UNIT M.D.5, 0 13?9 AJM7C7 Re intoroements 0 15?8 M.D.ll. 0 15?9 A:ll:C.-Reinforoements 0 16?8 0 1679 ~ ·~·• • c-:-1fe13. inforaements 0 1?28 0 1729 UNALLOTTED 0 1928 M.D.2 . 0 1929 A .~$· Wat er Det ails 0 1938 19t\: Battalion M.D.2 . 0 1939 A. M.C . Water Deta ils 0 1948 20th Battalion M..D , 2 , 0 1949 A.M .C. Hater Details 0 1958 4th C.M. R. L!. D,2. 0 1959 A . KG~. Water Details 0 1968 4th Bde . ,c . F.A. 0 1969 0 2000 UNALLOTTED M.D.lO. 0 2001 No.i Field 0 2450 Ambulance Depot M.D.4, 0 2451 ~ction - No ,2 0 2650 Field ronbulance Depot M.D. 2 . 0 2651 "B" section - No .2 0 2850 Fi el d Ambulance Depot M. D. l. 0 2851 ~ct ion - No . ~ 0 3050 Field Ambulance Depot M.D,lO. 0 3051 nAn Section - No,l 0 3550 Field Junbulance Depot M,¥.