Anarchizm 2.0 Ideologia I Praktyka W Dobie Nowych Mediów

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Anarchizm 2.0 Ideologia I Praktyka W Dobie Nowych Mediów Marta Majorek NARCHIZM 2.0 Ideologia i praktyka w dobie nowych mediów Marta Majorek NARCHIZM 2.0 Ideologia i praktyka w dobie nowych mediów Kraków 2017 Rada Wydawnicza Krakowskiej Akademii im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego: Klemens Budzowski, Maria Kapiszewska, Zbigniew Maciąg, Jacek M. Majchrowski Recenzje: dr hab. Alicja Jaskiernia, prof. UW prof. dr hab. Stanisław Michalczyk Projekt okładki: Piotr Czerski, Oleg Aleksejczuk Redakcja: Izabela Kraśnicka-Wilk Indeks i rewizja tekstu: Daria Podgórska Publikacja sfi nansowana z dotacji projakościowej MNiSW dla Wydziału Zarządzania i Komunikacji Społecznej Krakowskiej Akademii im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego ISBN 978-83-65208-65-1 (książka w oprawie miękkiej) ISBN 978-83-65208-83-5 (książka w oprawie twardej) Copyright© by Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego Kraków 2017 Żadna część tej publikacji nie może być powielana ani magazynowana w sposób umożliwiający ponowne wykorzystanie, ani też rozpowszechniana w jakiejkolwiek formie za pomocą środków elektronicznych, mechanicznych, kopiujących, nagrywających i innych, bez uprzedniej pisemnej zgody właściciela praw autorskich Na zlecenie: Krakowskiej Akademii im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego www.ka.edu.pl Wydawca: Ofi cyna Wydawnicza AFM, Kraków 2017 Sprzedaż: [email protected] Layout stron tytułowych i skład: Oleg Aleksejczuk Druk i oprawa: MKpromo Spis treści Wstęp............................... ......................................................................................................7 1. Anarchizm wczoraj i dziś. Próba rekonstrukcji założeń anarchistycznej tradycji ............................................................................................15 1.1. Anarchizm i jego tradycyjne formy .............................................................15 1.2. Anarchizm fi lozofi czny. Zasadnicze elementy debaty akademickiej........................................................................................22 1.3. Anarchistyczne zasady naczelne ..................................................................30 2. Ideologiczny i praktyczny wymiar anarchizmu w dobie postmodernizmu i procesów globalizacyjnych ..................................................63 2.1. Postmodernizm, poststrukturalizm, postanarchizm ..............................63 2.1.1. Postmodernizm ....................................................................................63 2.1.2. Postanarchizm .......................................................................................72 2.2. Globalizacja, glokalizacja i nowy anarchizm w działaniu .....................87 3. Anarchizm usieciowiony ......................................................................................107 3.1. Koncepcja sieci społecznych jako współczesna anarchistyczna praktyka ..........................................................................................................107 3.2. Sieciowa logika a anarchistyczne zasady naczelne ................................133 3.2.1. Horyzontalna struktura i negacja hierarchii ..............................133 3.2.2. Autonomia i federalizm ...................................................................135 3.2.3. Samoorganizacja ...............................................................................137 3.2.4. Akcja bezpośrednia ..........................................................................140 3.3. Sieciowy anarchizm jako wizja rządów ...................................................141 4. Anarchizm w erze nowych mediów ...................................................................153 4.1. Ekspansja nowych technologii informacyjno-komunikacyjnych i mediamorfoza społeczeństw u progu XXI stulecia ...........................153 4.2. Nowe media jako narzędzia społecznej mobilizacji ............................163 6 Spis treści 4.3. Cyberanarchizm. Internet jako przestrzeń medialna grup radykalnych .........................................................................................174 4.3.1. Przegląd i analiza anarchistycznych zasobów sieciowych na przestrzeni minionego 25-lecia ...............................................175 4.3.2. Wolne media w działaniu. Projekt Indymedia – stan obecny i perspektywy ..........................................................196 4.3.3. Anarchizm technologicznie uspołeczniony ..............................224 4.4. Kryptoanarchia jako realny scenariusz czy nieziszczalna wizja przyszłości? ........................................................................................251 Zakończenie ................................................................................................................. .269 Bibliografi a ............... ......................................................................................................273 Indeks nazwisk ............... ...............................................................................................299 Wstęp W odróżnieniu od wszystkich głównych ideologii, anarchizm nigdy nie od- znaczał się trwałą egzystencją na gruncie politycznym, nie funkcjonował bo- wiem w ramach systemów partyjnych i tym samym nie miał bezpośrednie- go wpływu na sprawowanie władzy państwowej. To, co szczególnie cechuje anarchizm, to swego rodzaju „pokoleniowe” tendencje do wzrostu i rozkwitu, dające się uchwycić na przestrzeni danych, historycznych etapów. Niewątpli- wie, jak wszystkie ujęcia uogólniające, także i to może okazać się nie całkiem precyzyjne i upraszczające, niemniej jednocześnie stanowić może dobry punkt wyjścia dla dalszych rozważań. Próbując uporządkować etapy rozwoju anarchizmu w sposób chrono- logiczny, za pierwszy z nich powszechnie uznaje się koniec XIX stulecia. W pierwszym rozdziale zanalizowana została myśl prominentnych postaci uznawanych za inicjatorów anarchistycznych założeń, do których zaliczyć wy- pada choćby Williama Godwina (uznawanego za inicjatora refl eksji określanej mianem fi lozofi cznego anarchizmu1). Tworzyli oni już na przełomie XVIII i XIX wieku, kreując podwaliny dla dalszego rozwoju idei. Pierwsze oznaki walki klas, które przetaczały się przez Europę w okresie Wiosny Ludów, wiesz- czyły narodziny nowej idei, za którą podążać miała praktyka, czego najbardziej znamienną egzemplifi kacją była frakcja Mikhaila Bakunina w łonie Pierwszej Międzynarodówki2. Znamienne wydarzenia z roku 1848, Komuna Paryska w 1871 roku, doprowadziły do stopniowego zwiększenia zainteresowania co- raz szerzej rozpowszechnianym anarchistycznym ideom. Zaznaczyć wypada, że w tej właśnie, cały czas jeszcze embrionalnej formie, anarchizm zdawał się kompilować tendencje antypaństwowe, antykapitalistyczne oraz ateistyczne, 1 Zob. K. C. Wenzer, Godwin’s Place in the Anarchist Tradition – a Bicentennial Tri- bute, „Journal of Social Anarchism” 2006, No. 20; zob. także W. Godwin, Th e anar- chist writings of William Godwin, pisma zebrane pod red. P. Marshalla, AK Press 1986. 2 Zob. M. Bakunin, Marxism, Freedom and the State, książka napisana w przybliżeniu między rokiem 1867 a 1872, „Th e Anarchist Library”, s. 18. 8 Wstęp zachowując jednocześnie zależność od dobrze wykształconych ludzi zamiesz- kujących większe ośrodki miejskie. W drugiej fazie ewolucji, począwszy od umownej cezury roku 1890 roku nawiązującej do rosyjskiej wojny domowej, mamy do czynienia z geografi cz- nym „przesunięciem” anarchizmu na wschód. Etap ten charakteryzował się prężnym rozwojem zainicjowanego przez myśl Kropotkina anarchokomu- nizmu, który wówczas stał się ujęciem teoretycznym dominującym pośród całokształtu myśli anarchistycznej. Trzeci etap, datowany na początek lat dwudziestych, a trwający aż do końca lat czterdziestych XX stulecia, odnaj- duje podatny grunt w coraz bardziej uprzemysłowionej Europie Środkowej i Zachodniej. Było to apogeum rozwoju myśli anarchosyndykalistycznej, któ- ra czerpała z bogatego doświadczenia rosyjskich myślicieli przebywających w tamtym czasie na emigracji i aktywnie współdziałających na rzecz budowa- nia spójnej anarchistycznej teorii. Począwszy od trzeciej fazy rozwoju, zdecy- dowanie bardziej wyraziście jawi się podział na gałąź anarchokomunistyczną z jednej strony, z drugiej zaś – anarchosyndykalistyczną, która znalazła podat- ny grunt zwłaszcza w społeczeństwach przemysłowych. Po II wojnie światowej znaczący regres w rozwoju anarchizmu, był spowo- dowany bezpośrednimi reperkusjami wojennej zawieruchy i koniecznością za- prowadzenia nowego porządku, co doprowadziło nieuchronnie do radykalnej zmiany relacji społecznych. W latach sześćdziesiątych i siedemdziesiątych myśl ta również nie była szczególnie rozwijana, gdyż obciążona była jarzmem swojej własnej przeszłości i nie potrafi ła uwolnić się od wizji społeczeństwa zdominowanego przez podziały klasowe. Bez wątpienia anarchistyczne ten- dencje dają się zidentyfi kować w łonach różnorodnych grup, począwszy od ruchu antywojennego, a na feminizmie i sytuacjonizmie skończywszy. W tych nurtach jednakże próżno poszukiwać trzonu anarchistycznych założeń, a je- dynie ich ledwo dostrzegalne widmo. Grupy, które wprost określały się tym mianem, w dużej mierze oscylowały wokół założeń dwóch pierwszych genera- cji, odtwarzając i przetwarzając ustanowione wówczas zręby teoretyczne. Po- stawa przez nich kultywowana daleka była od chęci angażowania się w nowe formy ekspresji politycznej, przeciwnie, prezentowali stanowisko zamknięte, wręcz izolacjonistyczne. Przekłada się to na fakt, że współcześnie mamy do czynienia z obecnością dwóch generacji funkcjonujących w swoistym dualizmie. Wciąż żywa pozo- staje generacja czwarta, której członkowie
Recommended publications
  • Street Medic Handbook for Occupy Chicago
    Street Medic Handbook for Occupy Chicago and the mobilization against the 2012 NATO summit March 7, 2012 CURATED & DISTRIBUTED BY YOUR COMRADES AT THE PAPER REVOLUTION COLLECTIVE www.PaperRevolution.org FOR ADDITIONAL FREE STREET MEDIC RESOURCES VISIT US AT & DISTRIBUTE THIS LINK: www.PaperRevolution.org/Street-Medic-Guide i Foreward This is the first draft of a new approach to the street medic handbook. It is very much an experiment, adapting a variety of streetmedic and non-streetmedic material for use in the new wave of protest and rebellion sweeping the United States. Some of this material was originally intended to be used in Oaxaca, Tunisia, or Egypt, and needs further adaptation to the easily available foods, herbs, and medical realities of the urban United States. Future drafts will source all material that wasn’t written by the author, but this draft is being compiled and edited in a hurry, so that got left out. Please email any suggestions or comments on this manual to [email protected] creative commons attribution | non-commercial / non-corporate | share alike international – without copyright THIS STREET MEDIC GUIDE IS LICENSED UNDER CREATIVE COMMONS THIS GUIDE MAY BE SHARED, COPIED, ADAPTED, AND DISTRIBUTED FREELY FOR NON-COMMERCIAL PURPOSES WITH ADEQUATE ATTRIBUTION PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENT / DISCLAIMER NOTICE: THIS GUIDE IS NOT A REPLACEMENT FOR FIRST AID OR STREET MEDIC TRAINING. The information we provide within our street medic guide is intended to be used as reference material for educational purposes only. This resource in no way substitutes or qualifies an individual to act as a street medic without first obtaining proper training led by a qualified instructor.
    [Show full text]
  • Management Matters
    THE PUBLIC MANAGEMENT RESEARCH ASSOCIATION NEWSLETTER Volume 14, Number 2 Fall 2016 Management Matters Reflections on a Diverse 2016 In This Issue PMRC at Aarhus University Reflections on a Diverse The 14th Public Management Re- cent were fully satisified with the confe- 2016 PMRC .........................1 search Conference (PMRC) was held at rence and 31% reasonably satisfied. Aarhus University, Denmark, in June of This year’s gathering continued the Call for Proposals for 2017 2016. As part of PMRA’s endeavors to use of pre-conference workshops that PMRC ................................. 2 become an international organization, were introduced at the 2013 PMRC in the conference in Aarhus was the first full Madison. Four pre-conferece workshops PMRA’s New Home on the PMRC to be held outside the U.S. The were held on Representative Bureaucracy, Internet .............................. 3 number of applicants was higher than Experiments, Performance regimes, and a anticipated and even though we could doctoral workshop on reviewing and pub- The Convivium ............... 4-7 only accomodate 75% of the abstract lishing hosted by the Journal of Public Ad- proposals, the number of participants, ministration Research and Theory . Forty-four The Work & Legacy of papers, and panels was greater than initi- percent of the survey respondents partic- Keith Provan ..................7-12 tally planned. Around 270 people partici- ipated in one of the workshops and 98% pated in three-day conference. of these were either fully or reasonably Comings & Goings ...... 13-16 The international character of the satisfied with the workshop—which may conference was also reflected in the fact suggest that this is an innovation worth Job Announcements .....17-20 that 41% of the participants came from pursuing.
    [Show full text]
  • Zerohack Zer0pwn Youranonnews Yevgeniy Anikin Yes Men
    Zerohack Zer0Pwn YourAnonNews Yevgeniy Anikin Yes Men YamaTough Xtreme x-Leader xenu xen0nymous www.oem.com.mx www.nytimes.com/pages/world/asia/index.html www.informador.com.mx www.futuregov.asia www.cronica.com.mx www.asiapacificsecuritymagazine.com Worm Wolfy Withdrawal* WillyFoReal Wikileaks IRC 88.80.16.13/9999 IRC Channel WikiLeaks WiiSpellWhy whitekidney Wells Fargo weed WallRoad w0rmware Vulnerability Vladislav Khorokhorin Visa Inc. Virus Virgin Islands "Viewpointe Archive Services, LLC" Versability Verizon Venezuela Vegas Vatican City USB US Trust US Bankcorp Uruguay Uran0n unusedcrayon United Kingdom UnicormCr3w unfittoprint unelected.org UndisclosedAnon Ukraine UGNazi ua_musti_1905 U.S. Bankcorp TYLER Turkey trosec113 Trojan Horse Trojan Trivette TriCk Tribalzer0 Transnistria transaction Traitor traffic court Tradecraft Trade Secrets "Total System Services, Inc." Topiary Top Secret Tom Stracener TibitXimer Thumb Drive Thomson Reuters TheWikiBoat thepeoplescause the_infecti0n The Unknowns The UnderTaker The Syrian electronic army The Jokerhack Thailand ThaCosmo th3j35t3r testeux1 TEST Telecomix TehWongZ Teddy Bigglesworth TeaMp0isoN TeamHav0k Team Ghost Shell Team Digi7al tdl4 taxes TARP tango down Tampa Tammy Shapiro Taiwan Tabu T0x1c t0wN T.A.R.P. Syrian Electronic Army syndiv Symantec Corporation Switzerland Swingers Club SWIFT Sweden Swan SwaggSec Swagg Security "SunGard Data Systems, Inc." Stuxnet Stringer Streamroller Stole* Sterlok SteelAnne st0rm SQLi Spyware Spying Spydevilz Spy Camera Sposed Spook Spoofing Splendide
    [Show full text]
  • Learning in Governance Networks in the Context of Environmental Management
    Copyright © 2010 by the author(s). Published here under license by the Resilience Alliance. Newig, J., D. Günther, and C. Pahl-Wostl. 2010. Synapses in the network: learning in governance networks in the context of environmental management. Ecology and Society 15(4): 24. [online] URL: http://www. ecologyandsociety.org/vol15/iss4/art24/ Research, part of a Special Feature on Social Network Analysis in Natural Resource Governance Synapses in the Network: Learning in Governance Networks in the Context of Environmental Management Jens Newig 1, Dirk Günther 2, and Claudia Pahl-Wostl 3 ABSTRACT. In the face of apparent failures to govern complex environmental problems by the central state, new modes of governance have been proposed in recent years. Network governance is an emerging concept that has not yet been consolidated. In network governance, processes of (collective) learning become an essential feature. The key issue approached here is the mutual relations between network structure and learning, with the aim of improving environmental management. Up to now, there have been few attempts to apply social network analysis (SNA) to learning and governance issues. Moreover, little research exists that draws on structural characteristics of networks as a whole, as opposed to actor-related network measures. Given the ambiguities of the concepts at stake, we begin by explicating our understanding of both networks and learning. In doing so, we identify the pertinent challenge of individual as opposed to collective actors that make up a governance network. We introduce three learning-related functions that networks can perform to different degrees: information transmission, deliberation, and resilience. We address two main research questions: (1) What are the characteristics of networks that foster collective learning in each of the three dimensions? To this end, we consider SNA-based network measures such as network size, density, cohesion, centralization, or the occurrence of weak as opposed to strong ties.
    [Show full text]
  • Society Register
    ISSN 2544-5502 SOCIETY REGISTER 4 (4) 2020 Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan ISSN 2544-5502 SOCIETY REGISTER 4 (4) 2020 Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan SOCIETY REGISTER 2020 / Vol. 4, No. 4 ISSN: 2544-5502 | DOI: 10.14746/sr EDITORIAL TEAM: Mariusz Baranowski (Editor-in-Chief), Marcos A. Bote (Social Policy Editor), Piotr Cichocki (Quantitative Research Editor), Sławomir Czapnik (Political Science Editor), Piotr Jabkowski (Statistics Editor), Mark D. Juszczak (International Relations), Agnieszka Kanas (Stratification and Inequality Editor), Magdalena Lemańczyk (Anthropology Editor), Urszula Markowska-Manista (Educational Sciences Editor), Bartosz Mika (Sociology of Work Editor), Kamalini Mukherjee (English language Editor), Krzysztof Nowak-Posadzy (Philoso- phy Editor), Anna Odrowąż-Coates (Deputy Editor-in-Chief), Aneta Piektut (Migration Editor). POLISH EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS: Agnieszka Gromkowska-Melosik, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań (Poland); Kazimierz Krzysztofek, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities (Poland); Roman Leppert, Kazimierz Wielki University (Poland); Renata Nowakowska-Siuta, ChAT (Poland); Inetta Nowosad, University of Zielona Góra (Poland); Ewa Przybylska, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń (Poland); Piotr Sałustowicz, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities (Poland); Bogusław Śliwerski, University of Lodz (Poland); Aldona Żurek, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań (Poland). INTERNATIONAL EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS: Tony Blackshaw, Sheffield Hallam University (United King- dom); Theodore Chadjipadelis, Aristotle University Thessaloniki (Greece); Kathleen J. Farkas, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio (US); Sribas Goswami, Serampore College, University of Calcutta (India); Bozena Hautaniemi, Stockholm University (Sweden); Kamel Lahmar, University of Sétif 2 (Algeria); Georg Kam- phausen, University of Bayreuth (Germany); Nina Michalikova, University of Central Oklahoma (US); Jaroslaw Richard Romaniuk, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio (US); E.
    [Show full text]
  • Anarchist Movement in Belarus 1992-2002
    Anarchist movement in Belarus 1992-2002 Pauliuk Kanavalchyk 9.10.2020 Contents The hardening of the steel .................................. 4 The first anarchist newspaper in Belarus .......................... 5 Chyrvony Zhond ....................................... 6 The struggle continues .................................... 10 Notes: ............................................. 14 2 You are holding a short historical account of the first decade of anarchism in post-Soviet Be- larus. Written in a simple way, it gives you an idea of the processes that took place intheanar- chist movement of Belarus from 1991 to 2002. The brochure was issued in Russian and Belarusian in 2002 by a former anarchist Pauliuk Kanavalchyk who recollected the facts and funny stories that he lived through or heard from other contemporaries. Mind that this is a personal account, probably lacking other important dates and happenings. Another Belarusian anarchist Mikalai Dziadok got down to writing the continuation of the history covering the following decades. The book isn’t finished yet. Translated by Anarchist Black Cross Belarus *** Anarchism in Belarus has more than a century-old history. The first mentions of anarchists on the territory of Belarus date back to the eve of the Russian revolution of 1905-1907, when first anarchist groups started to emerge in different towns1. Not numerous at first, anarchists engaged in the trendy at that time individual terror2. Thanks to such a “propaganda of the deed” anarchism became a vast revolutionary movement literally over the first years of its existence. The movement attracted radical in thinking young people who were willing to throwabombat exploiters. It is common knowledge that Maksim Bahdanovich, a canonical Belarusian writer, used to be an anarchist during his studies, and under the influence of Bakunin’s writings attempted toblow the administration of his own grammar school with a self-made bomb.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 United States District Court for the District Of
    Case 1:13-cv-00595-RMC Document 18 Filed 03/12/14 Page 1 of 31 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA ) RYAN NOAH SHAPIRO, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) Civil Action No. 13-595 (RMC) ) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, ) ) Defendant. ) ) OPINION Ryan Noah Shapiro sues the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), 5 U.S.C. § 552, and the Privacy Act (PA), 5 U.S.C. § 552a, to compel the release of records concerning “Occupy Houston,” an offshoot of the protest movement and New York City encampment known as “Occupy Wall Street.” Mr. Shapiro seeks FBI records regarding Occupy Houston generally and an alleged plot by unidentified actors to assassinate the leaders of Occupy Houston. FBI has moved to dismiss or for summary judgment.1 The Motion will be granted in part and denied in part. I. FACTS Ryan Noah Shapiro is a doctoral candidate in the Department of Science, Technology, and Society at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Compl. [Dkt. 1] ¶ 2. In early 2013, Mr. Shapiro sent three FOIA/PA requests to FBI for records concerning Occupy Houston, a group of protesters in Houston, Texas, affiliated with the Occupy Wall Street protest movement that began in New York City on September 17, 2011. Id. ¶¶ 8-13. Mr. Shapiro 1 FBI is a component of the Department of Justice (DOJ). While DOJ is the proper defendant in the instant litigation, the only records at issue here are FBI records. For ease of reference, this Opinion refers to FBI as Defendant. 1 Case 1:13-cv-00595-RMC Document 18 Filed 03/12/14 Page 2 of 31 explained that his “research and analytical expertise .
    [Show full text]
  • Final Report of the Advisory Committee on the Auditing Profession to the U.S
    advisory committee on the auditing profession Final Report October 6, 2008 the department of the treasury ◆ Advisory Committee on the Auditing Profession ◆ Final Report of the Advisory Committee on the Auditing Profession to the U.S. Department of the Treasury ◆ Advisory Committee on the Auditing Profession ◆ ◆ Advisory Committee on the Auditing Profession ◆ Final Report of the Advisory Committee on the Auditing Profession to the U.S. Department of the Treasury TABLE OF CONTENTS I. TRANSMITTAL LETTER II. CO-CHAIRS’ STATEMENT III. COMMITTEE MEMBERS, OBSERVERS, AND STAFF IV. COMMITTEE HISTORY V. BACKGROUND VI. HUMAN CAPITAL VII. FIRM STRUCTURE AND FINANCES VIII. CONCENTRATION AND COMPETITION IX. DISSENTING STATEMENT X. APPENDICES A: Official Notice of Establishment of Committee B: Committee Charter C: Treasury Secretary Henry M. Paulson, Jr., Remarks at the Economic Club of New York, New York, NY on Capital Market Competitiveness (Nov. 20, 2006) D: Treasury Secretary Henry M. Paulson, Jr., Opening Remarks at the Treasury De- partment’s Capital Markets Competitiveness Conference at Georgetown University (Mar. 13, 2007) E: Paulson Announces First Stage of Capital Markets Action Plan, Treasury Press Re- lease No. HP-408 (May 17, 2007) F: Paulson: Financial Reporting Vital to US Market Integrity, Strong Economy, Trea- sury Press Release No. HP-407 (May 17, 2008) G: Paulson Announces Auditing Committee Members to Make Recommendations for a More Sustainable, Transparent Industry, Treasury Press Release No. HP-585 (Oct. 2, 2007) H: Under Secretary for Domestic Finance Robert K. Steel, Welcome and Introductory Remarks Before the Initial Meeting of the Department of the Treasury’s Advisory Committee on the Auditing Profession, Treasury Press Release No.
    [Show full text]
  • Network and Collaborative Governance: Theories, Methods and Practices
    : Network and Collaborative Governance: Theories, Methods and Practices Tampere (Finland) Saturday 18 April – Tuesday 21 April 2020 (before IRSPM conference 22-24 April 2020 at Tampere University) Organizers (NIG, Supported by IRSPM) Professor Erik Hans Klijn (Erasmus University of Rotterdam, The Netherlands), Professor Jenny Lewis (Melbourne University, Australia), Guest lecturer: To be advised. Aim of the course Transformations of state and society over the last 3 decades have increased the importance of various forms of collaborative and network governance in forming and implementing public policy. Collaborative and network forms of governance take place in networks (including collaborative arrangements like partnerships and arrangements to foster coproduced public services), and engage public, private and civil society actors at transnational, national, regional and local scales in shaping the future of our societies. These networks or collaborative arrangements however may fail due to many causes. Network and collaborative management is often introduced as a means to mitigate the risk of failure and enable governance networks to achieve desired outcomes in terms of more effective and democratic governance and more innovation policy making. Research into collaborative and network governance is now firmly established all over the world. It is offering important opportunities for theoretical and methodological development, and for the generation of new knowledge with both academic and policy relevance. National and local differences demonstrate the need for theoretically and methodologically sound comparative research. The course will provide both an overview of the state of the art and a platform for discussing collaborative and network theories and students individual contributions. This course is offered by the Netherlands School of Government (NIG) in cooperation with the International Research Society of Public Management (IRSPM).
    [Show full text]
  • November 2011 Issue
    Mass Dissent Massachusetts Chapter National Lawyers Guild 14 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108 November 2011 www.nlgmass.org Vol. 34, No. 7 In This Edition Police (Mis)Conduct This Mass Dissent’s topic is Jonathan Messinger writes of police misconduct, a matter with another important and chilling Guild News which some of us in Boston have aspect of police misconduct – the page 3 just become reacquainted as a actions of ICE (Immigration and “NLG Presents...” and result of the Occupy Boston Customs Enforcement) person- “Designer Circus” Event arrests, but a continuing and nel. Where vague and overbroad page 4 commonplace problem around laws combine with increasing the country, particularly in com- anti-immigrant popular opinion, Police Misconduct - Is it munities of color. Jonathan’s article shows we Getting Better? Chapter Board member enter the realm of a true police page 5 Makis Antzoulatos provides an state. overview and writes that police David Milton, also a mem- 1st Circuit Says You Can Shoot misconduct – really, police vio- ber of the Guild’s National Police the Police (with your Camera) page 6 lence – is a growing problem. He Accountability Project, writes notes that the type of police vio- about that project’s CLE at the How to Break the ICE? lence we are seeing at the Occupy Guild’s National Convention in page 7 protests are common police tac- Philadelphia this past month. tics in low income communities. The educational event lasted a NPAP at NLG Convention Guild member David full day, attracted more than 100 page 8 Milton, whose firm has decades lawyers from around the country, NLG Student Corner of experience litigating police and involved presentations on page 9 misconduct cases, writes about important developments in the the recent first amendment case, law by about a dozen lawyers and NLG Sustainer - Bonnie Glik v.
    [Show full text]
  • Vol. 54, No. 4, Feb. 2, 2012
    Amenazas contra Irán 12 workers.org Feb. 2, 2012 Vol. 54, No. 4 $1 In San Francisco, thousands say Put banks on trial! By Bill Bowers San Francisco ARIZONA bigots ban books 8 Thousands of demonstrators came out Jan. 20 to “Occupy Wall Street West” to mark the second anni- versary of the Supreme Court Citizens United deci- sion. This ruling called anonymous campaign contri- Martin Luther King butions “free speech” and claimed corporations were “people,” thus increasing the already overwhelming Day of struggle 6 power of the rich over politicians. Black History 2012 In response, the Occupy movement around the country demonstrated at federal courthouses. Oc- cupy San Francisco decided to target Wall Street SOPA-PIPA West, the complex housing the local head offices of 2 the major banks and financial institutions that rule Internet strike the country. Demonstrators held a series of actions at different financial institutions, including a protest at the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals. Roe v. Wade Siege of Wells Fargo, BofA Year 39 5 At least 250 people took the street as Occupy activ- ists chained themselves to all four entrances of a large Wells Fargo bank branch. People chanted, “Banks got ‘Gay families matter’ 5 bailed out, we got sold out!” and — if you replace the WISCONSIN 3 X with “jobs,” “schools,” “health care,” etc. — “We LeiLani Dowell, Workers World Party. WW PHOTO: BRYAN G. PFEIFER need X, make the banks pay!” A group marched from Wells Fargo to the Im- migration and Customs Enforcement office nearby. They denounced the Obama administration’s depor- tation of immigrant workers and their families as well as Wells Fargo’s investment in constructing private prisons and holding pens.
    [Show full text]
  • Reconstructing the Landscape of the Polish Right to the City Activism
    SOCIETY REGISTER 2020 / 4(4): 105-128 ISSN 2544–5502 DOI: 10.14746/sr.2020.4.4.05 ‘MEETING OF WATERS?’ RECONSTRUCTING THE LANDSCAPE OF THE POLISH RIGHT TO THE CITY ACTIVISM PRZEMYSŁAW PLUCIŃSKI1 1 Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Szamarzewskiego 89 C, 60-568 Poznań, Poland. ORCID: 0000-0002-5102-6572, Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT: For over a decade, the explosion of various forms of urban activism has been observed: so-called urban social movements or the right to the city (RTTC) move- ments actively participate in the realm of non-institutional politics. This trend has been observed both worldwide and in Europe, particularly in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe. Poland is also a clear example of this tendency. The paper pre- sented aims to achieve two goals. First of all, it is based on desk research and offers a broad literature overview, indicating the main directions and results in urban activism research in Poland of the last ten years. Recalling and discussing the broadest possi- ble body of literature, with particular emphasis on Polish-language references, should be useful for international readers and researchers. Secondly, the paper attempts to synthesize these current research results, including the authors own research results, identifying the complexity of the field of urban activism. As a result, it points to various entities using the RTTC slogan in their social struggles, consequently identifying two main types of RTTC activism: radical and middle-class petit-bourgeois movements. KEYWORDS: urban social movements, the right to the city, middle-class-based / petit bourgeois activism, radical activism, anarchist activism, tenants’ activism INTRODUCTION The phenomenon of the meeting of waters is well-known as one of Brazil’s natural wonders.
    [Show full text]