Journalism After September 11Th / Edited by Barbie Zelizer and Stuart Allan

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Journalism After September 11Th / Edited by Barbie Zelizer and Stuart Allan Journalism After September 11 Journalism After September 11 examines how the traumatic attacks of that day continue to transform the nature of journalism, particularly in the United States and Britain. Familiar notions of what it means to be a journalist, how best to practice journalism, and what the public can reasonably expect of journalists in the name of democracy, were shaken to their foundations. Ten years on, however, new questions arise regarding the lasting implications of that tragic day and its aftermath. Bringing together an internationally respected collection of scholars and media commentators, Journalism After September 11 addresses topics such as: journalism and public life at a time of crisis; broadsheet and tabloid newspaper coverage of the attacks; the role of sources in shaping the news; reporting by global news media such as CNN; Western representations of Islam; current affairs broadcasting; news photo- graphy and trauma; the emotional well-being of reporters; online journalism; as well as a host of pertinent issues around news, democracy, and citizenship. This second edition includes four new chapters—examining Arabic newspaper reporting of the attacks, the perceptions of television audiences, national magazine coverage of the ensuing crisis, and the media politics of “othering”—as well as revised chapters from the first edition and an updated introduction by the co-editors. A foreword is provided by Victor Navasky and an afterword by Phillip Knightley. Barbie Zelizer is Professor of Communication and holds the Raymond Williams Chair of Communication at the Annenberg School of Communication, University of Pennsylvania. Stuart Allan is Professor of Journalism in the Media School, Bournemouth University. Communication and Society Series Editor: James Curran This series encompasses the broad field of media and cultural studies. Its main concerns are the media and the public sphere: on whether the media empower or fail to empower popular forces in society; media organizations and public policy; the political and social consequences of media campaigns; and the role of media entertainment, ranging from potboilers and the human interest story to rock music and TV sport. Glasnost, Perestroika and the Advertising, the Uneasy Persuasion Soviet Media Its Dubious Impact on American society Brian McNair Michael Schudson Pluralism, Politics and the Marketplace Nation, Culture, Text The Regulation of German Broadcasting Australian Cultural and Media Studies Vincent Porter and Suzanne Hasselbach Edited by Graeme Turner Potboilers Television Producers Methods, Concepts and Case Studies in Jeremy Tunstall Popular Fiction Jerry Palmer What News? The Market, Politics and the Local Press Communication and Citizenship Bob Franklin and David Murphy Journalism and the Public Sphere Edited by Peter Dahlgren and Colin Sparks In Garageland Rock, Youth and Modernity Seeing and Believing Johan Fornäs, Ulf Lindberg and The Influence of Television Ove Sernhede Greg Philo The Crisis of Public Critical Communication Studies Communication Communication, History and Theory in Jay G. Blumler and Michael Gurevitch America Hanno Hardt Glasgow Media Group Reader, Volume 1 Media Moguls News Content, Language and Visuals Jeremy Tunstall and Michael Palmer Edited by John Eldridge Fields in Vision Glasgow Media Group Reader, Television Sport and Cultural Volume 2 Transformation Industry, Economy, War and Politics Garry Whannel Edited by Greg Philo Getting the Message The Global Jukebox News, Truth and Power The International Music Industry The Glasgow Media Group Robert Burnett Inside Prime Time Media on the Move Todd Gitlin Global Flow and Contra-Flow Daya Kishan Thussu Talk on Television Audience Participation and Public Debate An Introduction to Political Sonia Livingstone and Peter Lunt Communication Fourth Edition Media Effects and Beyond Brian McNair Culture, Socialization and Lifestyles Edited by Karl Erik Rosengren The Mediation of Power A Critical Introduction We Keep America on Top of the World Aeron Davis Television Journalism and the Public Sphere Television Entertainment Daniel C. Hallin Jonathan Gray A Journalism Reader Western Media Systems Edited by Michael Bromley and Tom O’Malley Jonathan Hardy Tabloid Television Narrating Media History Popular Journalism and the “Other News” Edited by Michael Bailey John Langer News and Journalism in the UK International Radio Journalism Fifth Edition History, Theory and Practice Brian McNair Tim Crook Political Communication and Media, Ritual and Identity Social Theory Edited by Tamar Liebes and James Curran Aeron Davis De-Westernizing Media Studies Media Perspectives for the 21st Edited by James Curran and Myung-Jin Park Century Edited by Stylianos Papathanassopoulos British Cinema in the Fifties Christine Geraghty Journalism After September 11 Second Edition Ill Effects Edited by Barbie Zelizer and Stuart Allan The Media Violence Debate, Second Edition Edited by Martin Barker and Julian Petley Media and Democracy James Curran Media and Power James Curran Misunderstanding the Internet (forthcoming) Remaking Media Edited by James Curran, Natalie Fenton and The Struggle to Democratize Public Des Freedman Communication Robert A. Hackett and William K. Carroll Journalism After September 11 Second Edition Edited by Barbie Zelizer and Stuart Allan First published 2002 by Routledge This edition published 2011 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 4RN Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge 270 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2011. To purchase your own copy of this or any of Taylor & Francis or Routledge’s collection of thousands of eBooks please go to www.eBookstore.tandf.co.uk. © 2002, 2011 Barbie Zelizer and Stuart Allan, selection and editorial matter; individual chapters, the contributors The right of Barbie Zelizer and Stuart Allan to be identified as the authors of the editorial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted, in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Journalism after September 11th / edited by Barbie Zelizer and Stuart Allan. – 2nd ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. I. Zelizer, Barbie. II. Allan, Stuart. PN4853.J59 2011 071’.3090511 – dc22 2010042158 ISBN 0-203-81896-2 Master e-book ISBN ISBN: 978-0-415-46014-9 (hbk) ISBN: 978-0-415-46015-6 (pbk) ISBN: 978-0-203-81896-1 (ebk) “The subtlest change in New York is something people don’t speak much about but that is in everyone’s mind. The city, for the first time in its long history, is destructible. A single flight of planes no bigger than a wedge of geese can quickly end this island fantasy, burn the towers, crumble the bridges, turn the underground passages into lethal chambers, cremate the millions. The intimation of mortality is part of New York now: in the sounds of jets overhead, in the black headlines of the latest edition.” E. B. White, 1949 This book is dedicated to the memory of all those lost in the events of September 11, 2001 and their aftermath Contents List of contributors xiv Foreword xix Victor Navasky Introduction: when trauma shapes the news 1 Barbie Zelizer and Stuart Allan PART I The trauma of September 11 33 1 September 11 in the mind of American journalism 35 Jay Rosen 2 What’s unusual about covering politics as usual 44 Michael Schudson 3 Photography, journalism, and trauma 55 Barbie Zelizer 4 Mediating catastrophe: September 11 and the crisis of the other 75 Roger Silverstone PART II News and its contexts 83 5 American journalism on, before, and after September 11 85 James W. Carey xii Contents 6 September 11 and the structural limitations of US journalism 104 Robert W. McChesney 7 “Our duty to history”: newsmagazines and the national voice 113 Carolyn Kitch 8 Covering Muslims: journalism as cultural practice 131 Karim H. Karim 9 “Why do they hate us?”: seeking answers in the pan-Arab news coverage of 9/11 147 Noha Mellor PART III The changing boundaries of journalism 167 10 Reweaving the Internet: online news of September 11 169 Stuart Allan 11 Converging into irrelevance?: supermarket tabloids in the post-9/11 world 191 S. Elizabeth Bird 12 Media fundamentalism: the immediate response of the UK national press to terrorism—from 9/11 to 7/7 212 Michael Bromley and Stephen Cushion 13 Television agora and agoraphobia post-September 11 232 Simon Cottle 14 “Our ground zeros”: diaspora, media, and memory 252 Marie Gillespie PART IV Reporting trauma tomorrow 271 15 Journalism, risk, and patriotism 273 Silvio Waisbord 16 Trauma talk: reconfiguring the inside and outside 292 Annabelle Sreberny Contents xiii 17 Journalism and political crises in the global network society 308 Ingrid Volkmer 18 Reporting under fire: the physical safety and emotional welfare of journalists 319 Howard Tumber Afterword 335 Phillip Knightley Index 337 Contributors Stuart Allan is Professor
Recommended publications
  • Sati – Suicide by Widows Sanctioned by Hindu Scriptures and Society? by Latha Nrugham
    SUICIDOLOGI 2013, ÅRG. 18, NR. 1 Sati – suicide by widows sanctioned by Hindu scriptures and society? By Latha Nrugham Introduction It is not a contract between two indivi- such as distress about and fear of damage duals but is the union of two individuals to body issue and death itself, in addition In India, sati is the term usually applied to a Hindu widow dressed as a bride coming together in all ways to support to being endowed with the ability to ceremoniously ascending alive the funeral each other for the goals of life laid down endure fire in silence. A wife, who was pyre of her dead husband and being burnt in the Vedic scriptures. also a mother or pregnant, could not to ashes on that pyre. Such a person is I refer to the Vedic scriptures because consider sati, as that would make the said to have become a sati by this deed, they are several texts, not one book. These child an orphan. texts can be grouped into two: Shruti one who did not become a widow, but Sati in the Vedic scriptures remained a wife until her last breath. (heard) and Smriti (remembered). Shruti Outside India, the word sati is commonly has verses that are composed as a result Vedic scriptures do not have a central understood as suicide sanctioned by Hindu of stable consciousness states of insight authority like the Pope for Christians or scriptures and widely practiced in India resulting from deep meditation for several even organised dissemination of its con- today. In order to comment on this under- years and has three divisions: the four tents like Islamic madrassas (schools of standing, I will first describe sati in the Vedas, the main Upanishads and the Quran) or the Sunday schools of Christi- Hindu scriptures and then present sati in Brahmasutras.
    [Show full text]
  • Killer Khilats, Part 1: Legends of Poisoned ªrobes of Honourº in India
    Folklore 112 (2001):23± 45 RESEARCH ARTICLE Killer Khilats, Part 1: Legends of Poisoned ªRobes of Honourº in India Michelle Maskiell and Adrienne Mayor Abstract This article presents seven historical legends of death by Poison Dress that arose in early modern India. The tales revolve around fears of symbolic harm and real contamination aroused by the ancient Iranian-in¯ uenced customs of presenting robes of honour (khilats) to friends and enemies. From 1600 to the early twentieth century, Rajputs, Mughals, British, and other groups in India participated in the development of tales of deadly clothing. Many of the motifs and themes are analogous to Poison Dress legends found in the Bible, Greek myth and Arthurian legend, and to modern versions, but all seven tales display distinc- tively Indian characteristics. The historical settings reveal the cultural assump- tions of the various groups who performed poison khilat legends in India and display the ambiguities embedded in the khilat system for all who performed these tales. Introduction We have gathered seven ª Poison Dressº legends set in early modern India, which feature a poison khilat (Arabic, ª robe of honourº ). These ª Killer Khilatº tales share plots, themes and motifs with the ª Poison Dressº family of folklore, in which victims are killed by contaminated clothing. Because historical legends often crystallise around actual people and events, and re¯ ect contemporary anxieties and the moral dilemmas of the tellers and their audiences, these stories have much to tell historians as well as folklorists. The poison khilat tales are intriguing examples of how recurrent narrative patterns emerge under cultural pressure to reveal fault lines within a given society’s accepted values and social practices.
    [Show full text]
  • View Or Download the Full Journal As A
    Journalism Education The Journal of the Association for Journalism Education Volume six, number one, Spring 2017 Page 2 Journalism Education Volume 6 number 1 Journalism Education Journalism Education is the journal of the Association for Journalism Education a body representing educators in HE in the UK and Ireland. The aim of the journal is to promote and develop analysis and understanding of journalism education and of journalism, particu- larly when that is related to journalism education. Editors Mick Temple, Staffordshire University Chris Frost, Liverpool John Moores University Deirdre O’Neill, Huddersfield University Stuart Allan, Cardiff University Reviews editor: Tor Clark, de Montfort University You can contact the editors at [email protected] Editorial Board Chris Atton, Napier University Olga Guedes Bailey, Nottingham Trent University David Baines, Newcastle University Guy Berger, UNICEF Jane Chapman, University of Lincoln Martin Conboy, Sheffield University Ros Coward, Roehampton University Stephen Cushion, Cardiff University Susie Eisenhuth, University of Technology, Sydney Ivor Gaber, Bedfordshire University Roy Greenslade, City University Mark Hanna, Sheffield University Michael Higgins, Strathclyde University John Horgan, Irish press ombudsman (retired) Sammye Johnson, Trinity University, San Antonio, USA Richard Keeble, University of Lincoln Mohammed el-Nawawy, Queens University of Charlotte An Duc Nguyen, Bournemouth University Sarah Niblock, Brunel University Bill Reynolds, Ryerson University, Canada Ian Richards,
    [Show full text]
  • A Spy Among Friends Kim Philby and the Great Betrayal 1St Edition Pdf, Epub, Ebook
    A SPY AMONG FRIENDS KIM PHILBY AND THE GREAT BETRAYAL 1ST EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Ben Macintyre | 9780804136655 | | | | | A Spy Among Friends Kim Philby and the Great Betrayal 1st edition PDF Book A dominating figure physically and psychologically, Claude was nicknamed "the Emperor" by the boys at Eton. I could write pages about this enthralling book but instead, I would recommend that you read it. The Philby legend as told by Mr. In one particular Albanian operation that ended in possibly hundreds of deaths, Macintyre notes that "Lunch at Harvey's restaurant came with a hefty bill. Sponsored items from this seller Feedback on our suggestions - Sponsored items from this seller. All items are guaranteed to be as described or they may be returned within 30 days of receipt for a full refund. And this is a really good one: Kim Philby and Nicholas Elliott are fascinating characters, and their story reads like a fictional spy thriller - although 38 pages of notes and bibliography say otherwise. Kiyosaki , Paperback 4. I believe this is a bestseller primarily due to the subject matter as I can see why this story would appeal to readers all across the genres. In Russian we have 2 different words - "razvedchik" good spy and "shpion" bad spy. I believe MacIntyre expects us to already understand this and he is not going to be the one to reveal any real secrets. It has all the suspense of a good spy novel, and its characters are a complex mix of charm, eccentricity, intelligence and wit. Buy New Learn more about this copy.
    [Show full text]
  • Spy Culture and the Making of the Modern Intelligence Agency: from Richard Hannay to James Bond to Drone Warfare By
    Spy Culture and the Making of the Modern Intelligence Agency: From Richard Hannay to James Bond to Drone Warfare by Matthew A. Bellamy A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (English Language and Literature) in the University of Michigan 2018 Dissertation Committee: Associate Professor Susan Najita, Chair Professor Daniel Hack Professor Mika Lavaque-Manty Associate Professor Andrea Zemgulys Matthew A. Bellamy [email protected] ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6914-8116 © Matthew A. Bellamy 2018 DEDICATION This dissertation is dedicated to all my students, from those in Jacksonville, Florida to those in Port-au-Prince, Haiti and Ann Arbor, Michigan. It is also dedicated to the friends and mentors who have been with me over the seven years of my graduate career. Especially to Charity and Charisse. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Dedication ii List of Figures v Abstract vi Chapter 1 Introduction: Espionage as the Loss of Agency 1 Methodology; or, Why Study Spy Fiction? 3 A Brief Overview of the Entwined Histories of Espionage as a Practice and Espionage as a Cultural Product 20 Chapter Outline: Chapters 2 and 3 31 Chapter Outline: Chapters 4, 5 and 6 40 Chapter 2 The Spy Agency as a Discursive Formation, Part 1: Conspiracy, Bureaucracy and the Espionage Mindset 52 The SPECTRE of the Many-Headed HYDRA: Conspiracy and the Public’s Experience of Spy Agencies 64 Writing in the Machine: Bureaucracy and Espionage 86 Chapter 3: The Spy Agency as a Discursive Formation, Part 2: Cruelty and Technophilia
    [Show full text]
  • Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
    Journal for the Study of Antisemitism Special Issue: "Contemporary Antisemitism and Racism in the Shadow of the Holocaust” Guest Editors: Karin Stoegner, Nicolas Bechter, Lesley Klaff , Philip Spencer 2015 As of April 1st 2021, this special issue is subject to a CC-BY-NC-ND license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Other than as provided by these licenses, no part of this article may be reproduced, transmitted, or displayed by any electronic or mechanical means without permission from the publisher or as permitted by law. Open access publication of this issue is made possible by the Journal of Contemporary Antisemitism, published by Academic Studies Press. Welcome to the Guest Editors When I first spoke to Lesley Klaff about the possibility of JSA hosting ESA conference papers, I was not exactly certain what was involved. For several years, ESA’s roster of paper presentations was top notch and often included key conceptualizations not found elsewhere. I wanted to make certain that some of the field’s best thinkers were receiving their due. JSA was located in North America, ESA was located in Europe and the gap needed to be bridged. My appreciation to Karin Stoegner and her team for their perseverance in making such fine work available to others. The papers have in common a distinct European flavor—they are nuanced and contextual driven. Except for David Patterson, the authors are European offering their perspective from what has become ground zero in displays of the new antisemitism. Europe is also ground zero for the old antisemitism and the context of the Holocaust affords certain insights that North Americans have yet to fully understand.
    [Show full text]
  • Religious Terrorism
    6 O Religious Terrorism errorism in the name of religion has become the predominant model for Tpolitical violence in the modern world. This is not to suggest that it is the only model because nationalism and ideology remain as potent catalysts for extremist behavior. However, religious extremism has become a central issue for the global community. In the modern era, religious terrorism has increased in its frequency, scale of violence, and global reach. At the same time, a relative decline has occurred in secular terrorism. The old ideologies of class conflict, anticolonial liberation, and secular nationalism have been challenged by a new and vigorous infusion of sec- tarian ideologies. Grassroots extremist support for religious violence has been most widespread among populations living in repressive societies that do not per- mit demands for reform or other expressions of dissent. What is religious terrorism? What are its fundamental attributes? Religious ter- rorism is a type of political violence motivated by an absolute belief that an other- worldly power has sanctioned—and commanded—terrorist violence for the greater glory of the faith. Acts committed in the name of the faith will be forgiven by the otherworldly power and perhaps rewarded in an afterlife. In essence, one’s religious faith legitimizes violence as long as such violence is an expression of the will of one’s deity. Table 6.1 presents a model that compares the fundamental characteristics of religious and secular terrorism. The discussion in this chapter will review the
    [Show full text]
  • Martyrdom, Suicide, and the Islamic Law of War: a Short Legal History
    \\server05\productn\F\FIN\27-1\FIN102.txt unknown Seq: 1 31-DEC-03 14:19 MARTYRDOM, SUICIDE, AND THE ISLAMIC LAW OF WAR: A SHORT LEGAL HISTORY Bernard K. Freamon* INTRODUCTION Religion is the mother of war. Conflicts involving religion are among the most intractable of human disputes. Yet, until recently, wars motivated or influenced by religious ideologies have been confined to small well-defined theaters. Europe’s Thirty Years War, which ended in 1648, appears to be the only exception in the modern history of warfare.1 Indeed, in the last three millennia the world has seen much war but it has not seen a full-scale religious war of global proportions since the end of the Crusades. There is reason to believe that this state of affairs is about to change. The horrific attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon on September 11, 2001, as well as the Western military incursion in Afghanistan, the invasion and conquest of Iraq, and continuing Islamist guerilla attacks and terrorist violence against military and civilian targets in a variety of countries with signifi- cant Muslim populations makes one wonder whether the West2 * Professor of Law and Director, Program for the Study of Law in the Middle East, Seton Hall Law School. Professor Freamon is a Doctor in the Science of Law (JSD) candidate at Columbia Law School. Research support provided by the Seton Hall Law School Faculty Development Fund is gratefully acknowledged. Special gratitude is owed to George P. Fletcher for his vision in suggesting the pursuit of this topic and for his insightful comments on earlier drafts.
    [Show full text]
  • Algorithm Characterization of Suicide: Introducing an Informative Categorization System
    Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci. 2016 September; 10(3):e4544. doi: 10.17795/ijpbs-4544. Published online 2016 August 15. Commentaries Algorithm Characterization of Suicide: Introducing an Informative Categorization System Mohsen Rezaeian,1,* and Mehran Zarghami2,3 1Epidemiology and Biostatistics Department, Occupational Environmental Research Center, Rafsanjan Medical School, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, IR Iran 2Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Mazandaran, Sari, IR Iran 3Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Mazandaran, Sari, IR Iran *Corresponding author: Mohsen Rezaeian, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Department, Occupational Environmental Research Center, Rafsanjan Medical School, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, IR Iran. Tel: +98-3434331315, E-mail: [email protected] Received 2014 October 31; Revised 2015 April 11; Accepted 2015 October 29. 1. Introduction of integration of individual into the society’. Altruistic sui- cide in which the ‘individual is highly integrated into the The world health organization (WHO) has estimated society’. Anomic suicide, which results from ‘lack of regu- that each year nearly one million people die from suicide. lation of the individual by the society’ and finally,Fatalistic Moreover, up to twenty million people carry out suicide at- Suicide, in which ‘an individual’s attitudes and values are tempts annually. The WHO also reported that all through highly regulated by the society’ (3). the world and within the last 45 years, suicide rates have Durkheim’s theory was based on a careful geographi- increased by 60%, mostly among young people (1). cal observation of suicide rates over a long time period (4) When we are dealing with a rising phenomenon like and is used to predict associations between suicide rates suicide, which is a very complicated act and can emerge and social indicators (5).
    [Show full text]
  • Terrorist Incidents Against Jewish Communities and Israeli Citizens Abroad 1968–2010 Contents
    Terrorist Incidents against Jewish Communities and Israeli Citizens Abroad 1968–2010 Contents Executive summary 3 Terrorist Incidents Against Jewish Communities and Israeli Citizens Abroad, 1968–2010 Introduction 5 Terrorism and antisemitism 5 Islamist antisemitism 6 Salafi Jihadi terrorism against Jewish communities 11 Iranian-inspired terror 13 Palestinian and leftist terrorism 13 Anti-Jewish terrorism from the far right 15 Cooperation across extremes 17 Changing patterns 18 Home-grown radicalisation and diversifying threats 20 Future trends 21 Basis of the Chronology 23 Notes 26 Abbreviations 29 Chronology of Terrorist Attacks and Plots 30 Country and Incident Totals 55 Modus Operandi and Incident Totals 59 Target and Incident Totals 62 Year and Incident Totals 66 Year and Casualties Totals 74 Attacks by Organisation and Country 77 Attacks by Organisation and Target 79 Attacks by Organisation and Year 80 Attacks by Organisation and Modus Operandi 81 Organisation and Incident Totals 82 Terrorist Incidents 1968–2010 / 2 Executive summary During the 43 years since 1968, the Since 2000, the countries with the year when Palestinian terror groups highest number of attacks, both began to attack Jewish and Israeli successful and foiled, have been the targets outside the Middle East, some United States (eight attacks), Morocco 427 recorded attacks and foiled or (five attacks), the United Kingdom (five aborted plots are known to have attacks) and Germany (four attacks). taken place. Jewish communities were the target of These 427 actual and foiled terrorist 250 attacks or foiled attacks, whereas attacks have included plots by Israel-linked institutions and individuals Palestinian nationalists, neo-Nazis, were the target in 189 cases.
    [Show full text]
  • CAPTIVE MINDS in SEARCH of IDENTITY a Thesis Submitted to The
    CAPTIVE MINDS IN SEARCH OF IDENTITY A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of The School of Continuing Studies and of The Graduate School of Arts and Sciences In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Liberal Studies By Theana Yatron Kastens, M.A. Georgetown University Washington, DC August 15, 2019 Copyright 2019 by Theana Yatron Kastens All Rights Reserved DEDICATION II I dedicate this work to my children Royal Frederick Kastens, III Konstantine George Yatron Kastens Douglass Menzies Kastens Theana Noelle Kastens for their continuous support and encouragement, but most of all, for their formidable intellects that challenged me to research deeper and to produce more substantively. I also dedicate this to my late parents US Congressman Gus and Millie Yatron who blessed me with the sacred gift of deep and abiding unconditional love, through which they continue to share my life. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS III I express the highest gratitude to my committee chair, Dr. Ariel Glucklich, who, as an expert in the field of religious sacrifice, guided me through the multifaceted disciplines that command the human mind. I thank also Dr. Theresa Sanders, who provided the theological bedrock for my research, Dr. James Hershman, who furnished the all-important historical perspective, and Dr. Diana Owen, who directed me instrumentally through several pivots during my research into digital technology. Lastly, I thank Dr. Wilhelm Tenner, psychotherapist and faculty professor, University of Vienna, Austria, who long ago taught me the interdisciplinary network between the human mind and human behavior, which proved foundational for this study. CAPTIVE MINDS IN SEARCH OF IDENTITY IV Theana Yatron Kastens, M.A.
    [Show full text]
  • The Watermark: a Journal of the Arts
    University of Massachusetts Boston ScholarWorks at UMass Boston The aW termark: A Journal of the Arts Student Journals 1-1-2006 The aW termark: A Journal of the Arts - Vol. 14 - 2006 University of Massachusetts Boston Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.umb.edu/watermark Part of the Fiction Commons, Nonfiction Commons, and the Poetry Commons Recommended Citation University of Massachusetts Boston, "The aW termark: A Journal of the Arts - Vol. 14 - 2006" (2006). The Watermark: A Journal of the Arts. Paper 15. http://scholarworks.umb.edu/watermark/15 This Journal Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Journals at ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. It has been accepted for inclusion in The aW termark: A Journal of the Arts by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at UMass Boston. For more information, please contact [email protected]. • 1 1 ik it^^t^iiiMic I^B tlie watermark trolume xiv Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2015 https://archive.org/details/watermarkvolume114univ the watermark volume xiv editors Erica Amber Johns | Mena poetry editors Melissa Jeltsen David | Johnson poetry readers Boroff Craig Carroll Paula Tanya | Kolek-Maconi | Lessard Derek | Ruth Meteer fiction editors Cole Molina Jay | Brennan fiction readers Marjorie Delaney | Josh DeMaio RosieHealy AndyMetzger | non-fiction editors Ian Tarter Rachel Tisdale | non-fiction readers Burger Jen | Gintautas Dumcius Lucienne Kate Mahoney | Pierre art editor Skyela Heitz art jurors Erika Breen | Cohen Amanda Bach | Samuel Bonnie Gerpka | Michael Gray Theodora Kamenidis | Andrea Lynn Souza layout &? design Erica Amber Johns | Mena copy editing Erica Rosie Healy | | Amber Johns Mena editors' note Looking back at the time we've spent working as editors for The Watermark, we reaUze how important this job has become in our lives.
    [Show full text]