DOCSLIB.ORG

Eiropas Kultūras

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Eiropas Kultūras EIROPASEIROPAS KULTŪRASKULTŪRAS MANTOJUMAMANTOJUMA DIENASDIENAS 20182018 LATVIJASLATVIJAS VALSTS VALSTS IZVEIDOŠANAIZVEIDOŠANA UN UN ATTĪSTĪBAATTĪSTĪBA Izdevuma sagatavošanā izmantoti Nacionālās kultūras mantojuma pārvaldes Pieminekļu dokumentācijas centra materiāli. Tekstu autori: J. Asaris, A. Āboltiņš, D. Cebule, J. Dambis, S. Dundure, R. Liepiņš, E. Lūsēna, J. Meinerts, J. Urtāns, S. Zirne. Sagatavojot tekstus izmantoti Eiropas kultūras mantojuma dienu rīkotāju materiāli. Nacionālā kultūras mantojuma pārvalde pateicas visiem, kuri palīdzēja un piedalījās izdevuma tapšanā. Materials from National Heritage Board of Latvia Monuments Documentation Centre are used in this edition. Texts written by J. Asaris, A. Āboltiņš, D. Cebule, J. Dambis, S. Dundure, R. Liepiņš, E. Lūsēna, J. Meinerts, J. Urtāns, S. Zirne using materials provided by organisers of Europen Heritage Days events. National Heritage Board expresses gratitude to all those who have contributed in the creation of this edition. Konsultants/ Adviser: J. Asaris Dizains/ Graphic design: Sandra Betkere Vāka foto/ Cover photo: J. Dambis Iespiests/ Printing: Apgāds MANTOJUMS Tulkojums/ Translation: SIA SERRES Izdevuma koordinēšana/ Technical coordination: Alma Kaurāte, Kristīne Ābele © Nacionālā kultūras mantojuma pārvalde, 2018 ISBN 978-9934-8630-6-6 SATURS/TABLE OF CONTENTS Valsts izcīnīšana/ FIGHTING FOR FREEDOM 46 VALSTS IDEJA/ THE IDEA OF THE STATE 12 RĪGAS BrāļU kapi/ THE RĪGA BRETHREN CEMETERY 48 Latvijas Republikas valsts karoga VēSTURE/ Latvijas Pagaidu valdības DIBINĀŠANA/ HistorY OF THE National Flag OF THE REPUBLIC OF Latvia 14 Foundation OF THE Latvian Provisional GovernmenT 50 Latvijas Republikas HIMNAS autora Latvijas Republikas proklamēŠANA Latvijas nacionālajā teātrī/ BaumaņU KĀRļA PIEMIņAS vietas/ THE Proclamation OF THE REPUBLIC OF Latvia MEMORIAL Places OF THE COMPOSER OF THE National IN THE Latvian National Theatre 52 ANTHEM OF THE REPUBLIC OF Latvia, KĀRLIS Baumanis 16 PIEMIņAS ZĪME Pagaidu valdības Liepājā darbībai Liepājā/ Latvijas Republikas valsts ģERBOņA VēSTURE/ Commemorative plaque to Provisional Government IN Liepāja 54 HistorY OF THE Coat OF ARMS OF THE REPUBLIC OF Latvia 18 Oskara Kalpaka MEMORIĀLS “AIRĪTES”/ PIRMO latviešu DZIESMU SVēTKU NORISES vieta/ Oskars Kalpaks ’ MEMORIAL “AIRĪTES” 56 VENUE OF THE FIRST Latvian SONG Festival 20 CēSU kaujas/ THE CēSIS Battles 58 RĪGAS Latviešu biedrības nams/ RĪGA Latvian SOCIETY HOUSE 22 PIEMINEKLIS CēSU kaujās KRITUŠAJIEM latviešu UN igauņU karavīriem/ STUDENTU korporācijas (Selonijas C!Q!)/ STUDENT fraternities 24 MEMORIAL to THE Latvian AND Estonian SOLDIERS fallen IN THE CēSIS Battles 60 Latviešu STRēLNIEKU bataljonu IZVEIDOŠANA/ THE Formation OF THE Latvian RIFLEMEN Battalions 26 Kaujas PIE DZELZS tilta RĪGĀ/ Battles at THE Railwa Y BRIDGE, Rīga 62 Nāves SALA – Pirmā pasaules kara kauju vieta/ Daugavgrīvas cietoksnis/ THE Daugavgrīva Fortress 64 Nāves SALA – WORLD WAR I battlefield 28 Latvijas Brīvības CĪņĀS KRITUŠO POLIJAS ARMIJAS karavīru kapi/ LOžMETējkalns – Pirmā pasaules kara kauju vieta/ THE graves OF POLISH ARMY SOLDIERS ložMETējkalns – WORLD WAR I battlefield 30 WHO FELL IN THE Latvian WAR OF INDEPENDENCE 66 Latviešu Pagaidu Nacionālās padomes darbības vietas Valkā/ PIEMINEKLIS Latvijas Brīvības CĪņĀS KRITUŠAJIEM AUGŠKURZEMES THE work OF THE Latvian Provisional partizāniem UN Lietuvas ARMIJAS karavīriem/ National COUNCIL IN Valka 32 Monument to THE AUGŠKURZEME partisans AND Lithuanian ARMY SOLDIERS WHO FELL IN THE Latvian WAR OF INDEPENDENCE 68 MIķEļA Valtera PIEMIņAS PLĀKSNE Liepājā/ Commemorative plaque OF MIķELIS Valters 34 PIEMINEKLIS Latgales partizānu pulka karavīriem/ Monument to THE SOLDIERS OF THE Latgale Partisan Regiment 70 Valsts prezidenta JĀņA ČAKSTES dzimtas mājas “AUČI”/ AUČI, familY HOME OF JĀNIS ČAKSTE, THE FIRST PRESIDENT OF Latvia 36 Valsts IZVEIDE UN pašapziņA/ Formation OF THE state ANDSELF-confidence 72 JĀņA Akuratera MEMORIĀLĀ māja/ THE MEMORIAL HOUSE OF JĀNIS Akuraters 38 Latvijas valstiskuma SIMBOLS – Brīvības PIEMINEKLIS RĪGĀ/ Latvia’S SYMBOL OF Statehood – THE FREEDOM Monument IN Rīga 74 Rakstnieka KĀRļA Skalbes DZĪVES vieta “Saulrieti”/ Saulrieti, THE HOME OF WRITER KĀRLIS Skalbe 40 PIEMINEKLIS “Vienoti Latvijai” (Latgales Māra)/ Monument UNITED FOR Latvia (Latgale ’S Māra ) 76 Franča Trasuna dzimtas mājas “Kolnasāta”/ Kolnasāta, FamilY HOUSE OF Francis TRASUNS 42 Latvijas Republikas Saeima/ Saeima –THE Parliament OF THE REPUBLIC OF Latvia 78 Pirmā Latvijas ĀRLIETU ministra Zigfrīda ANNAS Meierovica dzimtā vieta/ MINISTRU kabinets/ THE CABINET OF MINISTERS 80 CHILDHOOD HOME OF ZIGFRĪDS ANNA Meierovics, THE FIRST MINISTER OF FOREIGN Affairs OF Latvia 44 Latvijas Republikas ĀRLIETU UN FINANŠU MINISTRU REZIDENCE/ RESIDENCE OF THE Latvian MINISTERS FOR FOREIGN Affairs AND FINANCE 82 Neatkarības UN brīvības gara UZTURēŠANA Latvijas Banka/THE BANK OF Latvia 84 okupācijas laikā/ Preserving THE SPIRIT OF INDEPENDENCE Latvijas pirmā MINISTRU prezidenta AND FREEDOM DURING THE occupation 128 KĀRļA UlmaņA dzimtās mājas “PIKŠAS”/ “PIKŠAS”, CHILDHOOD HOME OF Latvia’S KURELIEŠI. RUBEņA bataljona PIEMIņAS vieta Usmā/ FIRST PRIME MINISTER, K. Ulmanis 86 THE KURELIANS. Jaunsaimniecības /New farms 88 THE MEMORIAL place to RUBENIS batallion IN Usma 130 RĪGAS Centrāltirgus/RĪGA Central MARKET 90 Latvijas nacionālo partizānu PIEMIņAS vieta Stompaku purvā/ THE MEMORIAL place to Latvian national partisans VEF (Valsts elektrotehniskā fabrika)/ IN THE Stompaki swamp 132 VEF (State Electrotechnical Factory) 92 Latvijas Centrālā padome/THE Latvian Central COUNCIL 134 Latvijas Tirdzniecības UN Rūpniecības kamera/ THE Latvian Chamber OFCOMMERCE AND INDUSTRY 94 PIEMIņAS ZĪME “Cerību bura” Jūrkalnes pagastā/ “THE SAIL OF HOPE”, THE MEMORIAL SITE IN Jūrkalne parish 136 Ķeguma HES AR strādnieku ciemata APBūVI/ THE Ķegums HYDROELECTRIC power PLANT MINSTERES Latviešu ģIMNĀZIJA/ AND its worker village 96 THE MUNSTER Latvian GYmnasium 138 GULBENES dzelzceļA stacija/GULBENE RailwaY Station 98 Latvieši ārvalstīs /ÉMIGRÉ Latvians 140 Latvijas Universitāte/ THE UNIVERSITY OF Latvia 100 Franču grupa/THE FRENCH GROUP 142 Skolu programma/THE SCHOOL Programme 102 Jauniešu pretestības kustība/THE Youth Resistance Movement 144 PIEMINEKļU valdes arheoloģISKIE izrakumi Radiostacijas AMERIKAS BALSS un BrīVā EIROPA/ TANĪSA kalnA pilskalnā/ THE RADIO Stations VOICE OF AMERICA AND RADIO FREE EUROPE 146 Archaeological EXcavations IN TANĪSA hillfort BY THE Board OF Monuments 104 Latvijas EvaņģēLISKI luteriskā baznīca/ Latvijas Kara MUZEJS/THE Latvian WAR Museum 106 Evangelical Lutheran CHURCH OF Latvia 148 Grāmatniecība – VALTERS UN RAPA un Jānis ROZE/ KARDINĀLS JULIJANS Vaivods/CARDINAL JULIJANS Vaivods 150 BOOK PUBLISHING – VALTERS UN RAPA AND Jānis ROZE 108 LIELĀ ģILDE (FILHARMONIJA)/ BenjamiņU vasarnīca/THE BenjamiņŠ’ Summer House 110 THE PHILHARMONIC HALL IN THE Great Guild 152 Kinoteātris SPLENDID PALACE /THE SPLENDID PALACE cinema 112 Dzintaru koncertzāle/ Dzintari Concert HALL 154 Latvijas RADIO/Latvian RADIO 114 Koncertdārzs Pūt, VēJiņi! UN rokfestivāls LIEPāJAS DZINTARS/ THE Concert GARDEN Pūt, VēJiņi! REžisora Eduarda SMIļģA DZĪVES vieta/ AND THE ROCK Festival LIEPāJAS DZINTARS 156 THE HOME OF director Eduards SMIļģIS 116 Pēterbaznīca/ST. PETER’S CHURCH 158 Tērvetes sanatorija/Tērvete Sanatorium 118 Rundāles PILS/Rundāle Palace 160 Akcija “APCEļO dzimto ZEMI!”. Ventas tilts UN paviljons KULDĪGĀ/ Campaign “Travel IN HOMELAND!”. RūJIENAS luterāņU baznīca/RūJIENA Lutheran CHURCH 162 BRIDGE across THE Venta RIVER AND THE pavilion IN KULDĪGA 120 LIEPUPES luterāņU baznīca /LIEPUPE Lutheran Church 164 JĀņA DALIņA stadions Valmierā/ THE JĀNIS DALIņŠ stadium IN Valmiera 122 Jelgavas SV. SIMEONA UN SV. ANNAS pareizticīgo katedrāle/ Daugavpils cietoksnis/ THE Daugavpils Fortress 124 ST. SIMEON AND ST. ANNA OrthodoX Cathedral IN Jelgava 166 Daugavpils Vienības nams/ THE UNITY HOUSE IN Daugavpils 126 Daugavpils HES celtniecība/ THE project OF Daugavpils HYDROELECTRIC Power Plan 170 Atmoda UN valsts atgūŠANA/ Īpaši aizsargājamā kultūrvēsturiskā THE National Awakeningand teritorija “Abavas IELEJA”/ THE restoration OF THE state 170 THE Abava VALLEY protected cultural - historical AREA 202 VIDES aizsardzības klubs/ Latvijas Nacionālā opera/ THE Latvian National Opera 204 THE Environmental Protection Club 172 Kalnciema IELAS koka APBūVE/ Tautas FRONTES MUZEJS/ WOODEN buildings along Kalnciema Street 206 THE POPULAR FRONT Museum 174 Starptautiskā lidosta RĪGA/ Folkloras festivāls Baltica. DAINU kalns Siguldā/ THE RĪGA International Airport 208 THE BALTICA Folklore Festival DAINU HILL at SIGULDA 176 Siguldas kamaniņU trase/ IKŠķILES brīvdabas estrāde/IKŠķILE OPEN-AIR Stage 178 Sigulda BOBSLEIGH Track 210 Baltijas CEļŠ/THE Baltic WAY 180 RĪGAS Motormuzejs/RĪGA Motor Museum 212 Barikādes/ THE Barricades 182 Latvijas MOBILAIS telefons /Latvian MOBILE Telephone 214 1991. gada augusta PUČS. A/S “Latvijas valsts MEžI” SLEPENĀ radiostacija SALASPILĪ/ ZIEMEļKURZEMES REģIONA KLIENTU CENTRS/ THE AUGUST COUP IN 1991. JSC LATVIAN STATE FORESTS (LVM) Northern THE SECRET radio station at Salaspils 184 KURZEME REGION Customer Centre 216 PIEMINEKLIS Arturam Alberingam “SēJēJS”/ Statue to ArturS ALBERINGS – “THE Sower ” 186 LIELIE SAPņI/BIG dreams 218 PIEMINEKLIS Latvijs ARMIJAS karavīriem “LāčplēSIS”. Latvijas Nacionālā bibliotēka/ Jelgavas Brīvības PIEMINEKLIS/ THE National LibrarY OF Latvia 220 LāčplēSIS – A monument to Latvian SOLDIERS AND THE FREEDOM Monument OF Jelgava 188 Latvijas Universitātes akadēmiskais CENTRS TORņakalnā/
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Mūzikas Un Mākslas Festivāls “Bildes 2019”
    DĀRGIE RĪDZINIEKI UN PILSĒTAS VIESI! DEAR RIGA RESIDENTS AND CITY GUESTS! Rīgas kultūras dzīve vairs nav iedomājama bez mākslas, Riga’s cultural life can no longer be imagined without the art, mūzikas, teātra, dejas un citu mākslas veidu festivāliem, kuri music, theatre, dance and other art form festivals, which take top ar Rīgas domes atbalstu. Šogad, Rīgas svētkos svinot place with the support of the Riga City Council. This year, as we Rīgas 818. dzimšanas dienu, atcerēsimies senas un ne tik senas celebrate Riga’s 818th birthday during the Riga City Festival, we leģendas par pilsētas pagātni un pilsētai nozīmīgas personības, will remember old and not so old legends from the city’s past kas veidojušas tās vēsturi. Arī vairāki no Rīgas festivāliem kļuvuši and noteworthy persons who have formed its history. Several of leģendāri, jau gadu desmitiem regulāri pulcējot apmeklētājus. the Riga festivals have become legendary, attracting visitors for Pie tādiem var pieskaitīt mūzikas festivālu “Rīgas Ritmi”, Baltijas several decades. Among those are the music festival Rīgas Ritmi, Baleta festivālu, Dzejas dienas, arī nacionālā kino balvu “Lielais the Baltic Ballet Festival, Poetry Days and the national film award Kristaps”. Šo festivālu ilglaicības noslēpums ir to spējā atjaunoties Lielais Kristaps. The secret of the longevity of these festivals is un piesaistīt jaunas paaudzes gan dalībnieku, gan skatītāju vidū. their ability to reinvent themselves and attract new generations Vēlam veiksmi arī tiem festivāliem, kuri šogad pirmo reizi nonāk of both participants and visitors. We also wish success to the plašākas publikas redzes lokā. Lai izdodas! festivals which are starting out for the first time with such an extensive audience.
    [Show full text]
  • At the Confluence of Art Nouveau and Ecclectic Early Modernism in Riga's
    ZDZISŁAWA TOŁŁOCZKO* AT THE CONFLUENCE OF ART NOUVEAU AND ECCLECTIC EARLY MODERNISM IN RIGA’S METROPOLITAN ARCHITECTURE U ZBIEGU ART NOUVEAU I EKLEKTYCZNEGO WCZESNEGO MODERNIZMU W ARCHITEKTURZE METROPOLITALNEJ RYGI Abstract The aim of this paper was to draw attention to the coincidence of streets intersections ending, in general, in corner buildings making up typical and picturesque parts of the townscape of the 19th c. European cities, including the central quarter of Riga. This type of town-planning establishments perfectly compose with the art and aesthetics of Art Nouveau in Riga. An additional and very important component of the town- planning-architectonic solutions is the decorative finial of the corner houses (not only inJugendstil , but also the Latvian national romanticism) creating a harmonious composition in respect of art and town-planning, ideally completing the townscape of this Baltic metropolis. Keywords: Latvia, Riga, Cracow, New York, London, Berlin, history of architecture and city-planning, Art Nouveau, Modern Art, Jugendstil, National Romanticism Streszczenie Celem prezentowanego artykułu jest zwrócenie uwagi na koincydencję zbiegów ulic zakończonych na ogół wyraźnymi narożami, tworzącymi typowe, a jednocześnie malownicze, fragmenty krajobrazu dziewiętna- stowiecznych miast europejskich, w tym również śródmieścia Rygi. Tego rodzaju założenia urbanistyczne doskonale komponują się ze sztuką i estetyką Art Nouveau w Rydze. Dodatkową i jednocześnie niezwy- kle ważną komponentą rozwiązań urbanistyczno-architektonicznych są umieszczone na narożach ozdobne zwieńczenia (nie tylko w stylu Jugendstil’u, ale także łotewskiego narodowego romantyzmu) komponujące się wspólnie i harmonijnie pod względem artystycznym i urbanistycznym, uzupełniając znakomicie pejzaż tej nadbałtyckiej metropolii. Słowa kluczowe: Łotwa, Ryga, Kraków, Nowy Jork, Londyn, Berlin, historia architektury i urbanistyki, Art Nouveau, Modern Art, Jugendstil, Narodowy Romantyzm DOI: 10.4467/2353737XCT.15.154.4191 * Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Apskates Objekti Muzeji Skatu Laukumi Iepirkšanās
    24 ANNAS IELA GRODŅAS IELA BRĪVĪBAS IELA SPORTA IELA DAGMĀRAS IELA VIĻŅAS IELA 3 11 PALĪDZĪBAS IELA VIESTURA DĀRZS ARISTIDA BRIĀNA IELA 16 HANZAS IELA 3 TALLINAS IELA HANZAS IELA ŠARLOTES IELA 1 BUĻĻU IELA VIĻŅAS IELA HANZAS IELA 19 EMBŪTES IELA ANDREJSALA VALKAS IELA VAŠINGTONA ZAUBES IELA LAUKUMS 24 VESETAS IELA 5 LENČU IELA MAIZNĪCAS IELA RŪPNIECĪBAS IELA VERU IELA MATROŽU IELA DZEGUŽKALNS VIDUS IELA GANU IELA HANZAS IELA SALDUS IELA LOČU IELA 16 BUĻĻU IELA SAKARU IELA MEDNIEKU IELA 3 STRĒLNIEKU IELA 1 MIERA IELA DAUGAVGRĪVAS IELA EMIĻA MELNGAIĻA IELA STABU IELA BRUŅINIEKU IELA DZEGUŽU IELA DZIRNAVU IELA KR. BARONA IELA APSKATES OBJEKTI 36 Kristus Piedzimšanas 31 Rīgas Jūgendstila muzejs SKOLAS IELA SIGHTSEEING pareizticīgo katedrāle Art Nouveau Museum 1 TĒRBATAS IELA TALLINAS IELA ДОСТОПРИМЕЧАТЕЛЬНОСТИ Nativity of Christ Cathedral Рижский музей югендстиля IELA AUSEKĻA 11 Кафедральный собор Jugendstilmuseum Riga VĪLANDES IELA SEHENSWÜRDIGKEITEN 31 ĢERTRŪDES IELA CENTRS ĢIPŠA IELA Рождества Христова ELIZABETES IELA RŪPNIECĪBAS IELA 32 33 P. Stradiņa Medicīnas vēstures EKSPORTA IELA ALBERTA IELA CENTER 1 Rīgas pils Christi-Geburt-Kathedrale muzejs PULKVEŽA BRIEŽA IELA Riga Castle ЦЕНТР Vecā Sv. Ģertrūdes baznīca P. Stradins Museum of the STRĒLNIEKU IELA Рижский замок 38 Old St. Gertrude’s Church History of Medicine ANTONIJAS IELA ZAĻĀ IELA ZENTRUM Rigaer Schloss A.ČAKA IELA Старая Гертрудинская Музей истории медицины RĪGABAZNĪCAS IELA ELIZABETES IELA 2 Lielais Kristaps церковь им. П. Страдыня 39 Great Kristaps ENKURU IELA Alte St. Gertrude-Kirche
    [Show full text]
  • Riga Municipality Annual Report 2018
    Riga, 2019 CONTENT Report of Riga City Council Chairman .................................................................................................................... 4 Report of Riga City Council Finance Department Director ................................................................................... 5 Riga Municipality state ............................................................................................................................................. 6 Riga City population.............................................................................................................................................. 6 Riga Municipality economic state.......................................................................................................................... 7 Riga Municipality administration structure, functions, personnel........................................................................... 9 Riga Municipality property state .............................................................................................................................. 11 Value of Riga Municipal equity capital and its anticipated changes...................................................................... 11 Riga Municipality real estate property state........................................................................................................... 11 Execution of territory development plan ...............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • A Statement on Religious Freedom in Eastern Europe an the Soviet Union
    Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe Volume 9 Issue 4 Article 2 7-1989 A Word of Solidarity, A Call for Justice: A Statement on Religious Freedom in Eastern Europe an the Soviet Union Unknown Authors Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/ree Part of the Christianity Commons, and the Eastern European Studies Commons Recommended Citation Authors, Unknown (1989) "A Word of Solidarity, A Call for Justice: A Statement on Religious Freedom in Eastern Europe an the Soviet Union," Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe: Vol. 9 : Iss. 4 , Article 2. Available at: https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/ree/vol9/iss4/2 This Article, Exploration, or Report is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ George Fox University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ George Fox University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A WORD OF SOLIDARITY, A CALL FOR JUSTICE: A STATEMENT ON RELIGIOUS FREEDOM IN EASTERN EUROPE AND THE SOVIET UNION United States Catholic Conference November 17, 1988 The Church in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union today is a church of many realities. There is the particularly tragic memory of Bishop Ernest Coba of Albania, murdered by prison authorities for celebrating a Mass with a few other inmates in his cell in contravention of prison regulations on Easter Day, 1979. In Czechoslovakia in 1988 there is the case of Augustin Navratil, a Catholic layman and father of nine, who has been involuntarily committed to a psychiatric clinic for responding to newspaper criticisms of his widely­ supported 31-point petition for religious rights.
    [Show full text]
  • Latviešu-Lībiešu-Angļu Sarunvārdnīca Leţkīel-Līvõkīel-Engliškīel Rõksõnārōntõz Latvian-Livonian-English Phrase Book
    Valda Šuvcāne Ieva Ernštreite Latviešu-lībiešu-angļu sarunvārdnīca Leţkīel-līvõkīel-engliškīel rõksõnārōntõz Latvian-Livonian-English Phrase Book © Valda Šuvcāne 1999 © Ieva Ernštreite 1999 © Eraksti 2005 ISBN-9984-771-74-1 68 lpp. / ~ 0.36 MB SATURS SIŽALI CONTENTS I. IEVADS ĪEVAD INTRODUCTION __________________________________________________________________ I.1. PRIEKŠVĀRDS 5 EĆĆISÕNĀ 6 FOREWORD 6 I.2. LĪBIEŠI, VIŅU VALODA UN RAKSTĪBA 7 LĪVLIST, NÄNT KĒĻ JA KĒRAVĪŢ LIVONIANS, THEIR LANGUAGE AND ORTOGRAPHY 12 I.3. NELIELS IESKATS LĪBIEŠU VALODAS GRAMATIKĀ 9 LĪTÕ IĻ LĪVÕ GRAMĀTIK EXPLANATORY NOTES ON THE MAIN FEATURES OF THE LIVONIAN SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION 14 _____________________________________________________________________________ II. BIEŽĀK LIETOTĀS FRĀZES SAGGÕLD KȬLBATÕT FRĀZÕD COMMON USED PHRASES __________________________________________________________________ II.1. SASVEICINĀŠANĀS UN ATVADĪŠANĀS 16 TĒRIŅTÕMI JA JUMĀLÕKS JETĀMI GREETINGS II.2. IEPAZĪŠANĀS UN CIEMOŠANĀS 16 TUNDIMI JA KILĀSTIMI INTRODUCING PEOPLE, VISITING PEOPLE II.3. BIOGRĀFIJAS ZIŅAS 17 BIOGRĀFIJ TEUTÕD PERSON'S BIOGRAPHY II.4. PATEICĪBAS, LĪDZJŪTĪBAS UN PIEKLĀJĪBAS IZTEICIENI 18 TIENĀNDÕKST, ĪŅÕZTŪNDIMI JA ANDÕKS ĀNDAMI SÕNĀD EXPRESSING GRATITUDE, POLITE PHRASES II.5. LŪGUMS 19 PÕLAMI REQUEST II.6. APSVEIKUMI, NOVĒLĒJUMI 19 2 VȮNTARMÕMI CONGRATULATIONS, WISHES II.7. DIENAS, MĒNEŠI, GADALAIKI 20 PǞVAD, KŪD, ĀIGASTĀIGAD WEEKDAYS, MONTHS, SEASONS II.8. LAIKA APSTĀKĻI 23 ĀIGA WEATHER II.9. PULKSTENIS 24 KĪELA TIME, TELLING THE TIME _____________________________________________________________________________ III. VĀRDU KRĀJUMS SÕNA VŌLA VOCABULARY __________________________________________________________________ III.1. CILVĒKS 25 RIŠTĪNG PERSON III.2. ĢIMENE 27 AIM FAMILY III.3. MĀJOKLIS 28 KUOD HOME III.4. MĀJLIETAS, APĢĒRBS 29 KUODAŽĀD, ŌRÕND HOUSEHOLD THINGS, CLOTHING III.5. ĒDIENI, DZĒRIENI 31 SĪEMNAIGĀD, JŪOMNAIGĀD MEALS, FOOD, DRINKS III.6. JŪRA, UPE, EZERS 32 MER, JOUG, JŌRA SEA, LAKE, RIVER III.7.
    [Show full text]
  • Catholic N Ewspa Per in Continuous Publication Friday, January 21, 1983 Naming Latvian a Cardinal Called
    O OD Inside storal d raft an alysis zpa l statem ents, U .S. draft show consistency, says archbishop o to reducing armaments. NNETH J. DOYLE special committee of U.S. bishops visit to Rome for meetings Jan. 18- statements indicates that on the CO H drafting the document. 19 with Vatican officials and two basic points of the American If anything, the papal thinking -c H •< draft there is a meeting of the seems in certain respects to lean > CO i CITY (NC) — “If anyone thinks that the draft delegations of several European esignate Joseph is off the papal mark, I would hierarchies to discuss the draft minds. toward greater restrictions invite the person to show us document. These two points are: regarding nuclear issues than the CD f Chicago expresses American draft. 3D his work when asked where,” says Archbishop The archbishop’s confidence is • Acceptance of the just war to > can thinks of the U .S. Bernardin when questioned about supported by the text of the draft theory coupled with the belief that The draft of the U.S. bishops fNJ X t pastoral on nuclear criticisms that the U.S. bishops' pastoral which shows a striking the theory virtually negates use of recognizes the validity of the just draft is incompatible with papal consistency with statements by nuclear weapons. war theory, even in today’s an input has been thinking. Pope John Paul II. • The acceptability of nuclear nuclear age. It describes that ositive and suppor- Archbishop Bernardin was A study of the d ra ft in deterrence but only coupled to theory and the moral choice of e man who heads the interviewed by NC News during a juxtaposition with papal strong bilateral efforts at (Continued on page 2) Pennsylvania's P riest dies largest weekly Fr.
    [Show full text]
  • EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 23.7.2013 COM(2013)
    EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 23.7.2013 COM(2013) 540 final REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION Twelfth Report on the practical preparations for the future enlargement of the euro area EN EN REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS Twelfth Report on the practical preparations for the future enlargement of the euro area 1. INTRODUCTION Since the adoption of the euro by Estonia on 1 January 2011, the euro area consists of seventeen EU Member States. Among the remaining eleven Member States, nine Member States are expected to adopt the euro once the necessary conditions are fulfilled. Denmark and the United Kingdom have a special "opt-out"-status and are not committed to adopt the euro. This report assesses the state of play of the practical preparations for introducing the euro in Latvia and evaluates the progress made in preparing the changeover related communication campaign. Following the Council decision from 9 July 2013 concluding that the necessary conditions for euro adoption are fulfilled, Latvia will adopt the euro on 1 January 2014 ("€- day"). The conversion rate between the Latvian lats and the euro has been irrevocably fixed at 0.702804 Latvian lats to one euro. 2. STATE OF PLAY OF THE PREPARATIONS FOR THE CHANGEOVER IN LATVIA Latvia will be the sixth of the group of Member States which joined the EU in 2004 to adopt the euro. Latvia's original target date of 1 January 2008 foreseen in the Action Plan for Implementation of the Single European Currency of 1 November 2005 was subsequently reconsidered.
    [Show full text]
  • Download the Paper
    Permanent Secretariat Av. Drassanes, 6-8, planta 21 08001 Barcelona Tel. + 34 93 256 25 09 Fax. + 34 93 412 34 92 Strand 3: The Challenges facing Art Nouveau Heritage (Looking Towards the Future) Art Nouveau buildings of Riga for the future Anita Anteniske A rich and dynamic cultural life has always been one of the most characteristic features of Riga, the more than eight centuries old capital city of Latvia. Diverse and internationally recognised architectural heritage1 together with recent daring structures will greet thousands of visitors in 2014 when the city becomes the European Capital of Culture and the host of the eight World Choir Games.2 The city can be very proud of its recent cultural achievements; nevertheless, the turn of the 19th and 20th century was one of the most intense periods of economic development in the history of Riga, and the city reached a cultural and architectural peak. The magic number of Art Nouveau buildings in the entire city is estimated to have been over eight hundred,3 constituting 40% of apartment houses in the city centre.4 The large number and immense architectural diversity of Art Nouveau buildings constructed during the 15-year-span prior to World War I is not only an asset, but also a challenge for the northern metropolis. Still as important a centre of international trade and transit as in the previous centuries, currently Riga is facing increasing globalisation and unpredictable economic problems of European scale, complimented by the shifting habits and lifestyle of the urban population – real challenges for established practices of maintenance and preservation of cultural heritage.
    [Show full text]
  • EIROPAS KULTŪRAS GALVASPILSĒTA EUROPEAN CAPITAL of CULTURE Juriskalniņš / Fotocentrs
    ENG EIROPAS KULTŪRAS GALVASPILSĒTA EUROPEAN CAPITAL OF CULTURE Juris Kalniņš / Fotocentrs. Bird’s-eye view of Rīga Experience the Force Majeure of Culture! Rīga takes its visitors by surprise with its will introduce you to the most extensive and most Umeå 2014 external beauty as well as its rich world of interiors. significant activities of the European Capital of If you have never been to Rīga before, now is the Culture programme – and remember, whichever of time to experience the pleasure of discovering the them you choose to attend, be open-minded and diversity of Latvia’s capital city. Ancient and at the prepared to experience the unexpected! same time youthful, European and multicultural, today’s Rīga is the place to recharge your cultural Diāna Čivle, batteries. Head of the Rīga 2014 Foundation Rīga 2014 After you get to know the medieval streets of the Old Town, the Art Nouveau heritage and the shabby chic of the creative quarters, let us surprise you Kosice 2013 once more – this time with the saturated content Welcome to Maribor 2012 of Rīga’s cultural events calendar for the whole of Marseille 2013 2014. EsplanādE 2014! It is the surprising, the unexpected and even the Guimarães 2012 provocative that underpin the Force Majeure cultural The end of June will see a new building rise in programme of the European Capital of Culture. It the very heart of Rīga, between the Nativity of is the creative power that cannot be foreseen or Christ Orthodox Cathedral and the monument to planned beforehand. The miracle happens and the poet Rainis in the Esplanāde Park.
    [Show full text]
  • Evidence of the Reformation and Confessionalization Period in Livonian Art
    Ojārs Spārītis EVIDENCE OF THE REFORMATION AND CONFESSIONALIZATION PerIOD IN LIVONIAN ArT INTRODUCTION The singular transitional period that led from the slowly evolving me- dieval vision of the world to a new perception of life with its dynamic expression in works of history and art history texts has been given labels that reflect its chronological evolution, as well as the epithets referring to its philosophical and aesthetic content. To illustrate the variety of the social and spiritual aspects of European spiritual life in the second half of the 15th and the 16th century, literature in the humanitarian spheres exploited concepts from the Renaissance, the Reformation and Counter- Reformation. Concepts of both humanism and hedonism were used to characterize the domestic cultural content and form. However, they fail to reveal the development of the new historical period and contradic- tion-rich diversity of the material and spiritual life in the 15th and 16th centuries, when the growing dominance of economic expansion and the endeavours to acquire new knowledge along with the awareness of the tangible benefits and spiritual advantages of a university education was so characteristic of European culture. The history of spiritual evolution, with the variations related to the Reformation and confessionalization, is characterised by local regional contexts and forms of expression, but it also has a mandatory syn- chronicity with the processes of European political and intellectual life. Looking forward to the 500th anniversary of the Reformation initi- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/BJAH.2015.9.03 24 Ojārs Spārītis Reformation and Confessionalization Period in Livonian Art 25 ated by Martin Luther, it is worth examining the Renaissance-marked – the Teutonic Order and the bishops – used both political and spiritual fine arts testimonies from the central part of the Livonian confedera- methods in their battle for economic power in Riga.
    [Show full text]
  • 160 KAZACHONAK Katsiaryna / КАЗАЧЁНОК Катарина Latvian
    Альманах североевропейских и балтийских исследований / Nordic and Baltic Studies Review. 2016. Issue 1 KAZACHONAK Katsiaryna / КАЗАЧЁНОК Катарина Latvian Society of Archivists / Латвийское общество архивистов Latvia, Riga / Латвия, Рига [email protected] COOPERATION OF LATVIAN BELARUSIANS WITH THE NON-BELARUSIAN POLITICAL ORGANIZATIONS OF LATVIA IN 1928—31 СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО БЕЛОРУСОВ ЛАТВИИ С НЕБЕЛОРУССКИМИ ЛАТВИЙСКИМИ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИМИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯМИ В 1928—1931 ГГ. Аннотация: В статье рассматривается вопрос о характере отношений представителей белорусского меньшинства Латвии с политическими партиями Латвии в период предвыборных кампаний в парламент второго и третьего coзывов. Именно в это время белорусы начали интенсивно искать контакты с другими политическими организациями Латвии. Поддержка белорусами социал-демократов и коммунистов была закономерна и обуславливалась социальной структурой белорусского меньшинства Латвии. В начале 1930-х гг. белорусы сделали попытку расширить свои контакты через взаимодействие с другими гражданскими партиями Латвии, которые, хотя и были левыми, выражали некоторые идеи, ранее не характерные для белорусских политических организаций (Латгальского объединения прогрессивных крестьян, Партии крестьян-христиан). Это свидетельствует, с одной стороны, о разочаровании в белорусских национальных политических партиях, а с другой стороны, о более глубокой интеграции белорусов в латвийское общество. Статья написана на основе архивных документов и периодической печати того времени, много информации из источников публикуется впервые. Kewords / Ключевые слова: Latvia, Latgalе, Belarusian minority, Belarusian political parties, parliamentary elections, the 3rd Saeima, the 4th Saeima / Латвия, Латгалия, белорусское меньшинство, белорусские политические партии, парламентские выборы, Третий Сейм, Четвёртый Сейм. In the 1920s and 1930s the Belarusians were one of the largest national minorities in Latvia. The majority of Belarusians lived in region of Latgale (the eastern part of Latvia) and Ilūkste Municipality (southeastern Latvia, part of Zemgale region).
    [Show full text]