Phytophagous Coleoptera Associated with Habitats Of
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Methods and Work Profile
REVIEW OF THE KNOWN AND POTENTIAL BIODIVERSITY IMPACTS OF PHYTOPHTHORA AND THE LIKELY IMPACT ON ECOSYSTEM SERVICES JANUARY 2011 Simon Conyers Kate Somerwill Carmel Ramwell John Hughes Ruth Laybourn Naomi Jones Food and Environment Research Agency Sand Hutton, York, YO41 1LZ 2 CONTENTS Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................... 8 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................ 13 1.1 Background ........................................................................................................................ 13 1.2 Objectives .......................................................................................................................... 15 2. Review of the potential impacts on species of higher trophic groups .................... 16 2.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 16 2.2 Methods ............................................................................................................................. 16 2.3 Results ............................................................................................................................... 17 2.4 Discussion .......................................................................................................................... 44 3. Review of the potential impacts on ecosystem services ....................................... -
Xerotermní Lokality V Okolí Vladislavi – Zoologický a Botanický Průzkum
Xerotermní lokality v okolí Vladislavi – zoologický a botanický průzkum Grantový program: Fond Vysočiny – Krajina Vysočiny 2009, projket č. FV - 016/231/09 Zpracoval: Ing. Václav Křivan, Mgr. Aleš Jelínek, Mgr. Filip Lysák, ZO ČSOP Kněţice, Kněţice 109, 671 21, Okříšky, [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Datum zpracování: VI. 2009 – IX. 2010 1. Základní identifikační a popisné údaje Zadání: Prŧzkum vegetace, flóry a vybraných skupin bezobratlých (brouci, motýli, pavouci) na vybraných xerotermních lokalitách v okolí Vladislavi na Třebíčsku v rámci projektu Fond Vysočiny – Krajina Vysočiny 2009 (Grantový program na podporu prŧzkumu a poznávání krajiny). Katastrální území: Vladislav, Stříteţ Nadmořská výška: 380 - 450 m n.m. Rozloha: 14 ha Popis lokality: Komplex xerotermních biotopŧ bývalých pastvin v okolí městyse Vladislav tvoří několik samostatných lokalit na levém i pravém břehu řeky Jihlavy o souhrné výměře cca 14 ha. Nejčastěji jsou to poměrně příkré skalnaté stráně a převáţně jiţně orientované svahy v zaříznutém údolí řeky, včetně ústí několika drobných přítokŧ (Mlýnský p., Řezanec). Dále sem patří i některé lokality na plošině nad horní hranou říčního údolí – suchý úhor přecházející v severní a východní svah na jiţním okraji obce nedaleko výjezdu na Číměř nebo malé údolíčko se zaříznutými svahy severovýchodním směrem od centra u silnice ke Smrku. (Pozn. v podané ţádosti k projektu byl vyznačen předběţný výběr zkoumaných lokalit, jejich definitivní vymezení bylo v prŧběhu prŧzkumu upřesňováno, tak aby byly zvoleny vţdy co nejreprezentativnější plochy). Na biodiverzitě území se kromě pestré modelace terénu činností řeky (říční fenomén) podílí zejména geologické podloţí, tvořené horninami třebíčského syenitového masivu a v neposlední řadě i činnost člověka, který zkoumané biotopy vyuţíval stovky let jako celoroční pastviny svého dobytka. -
A Revised List of the Weevil Subfamily Ceutorhynchinae
J. Asia-Pacific Entomol. 7(2): 143 -169 (2004) www.entornology.or.kr A Revised List of the Weevil Subfamily Ceutorhynchinae (Coleoptera; Curculionidae) of the Korean Fauna, with Contribution to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Neighbouring Countries Boris A. Korotyaev and Ki-Jeong Hong' Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia I Central Post-Entry Quarantine Station, National Plant Quarantine Service, Suwon 442-400, Korea Abstract 58 species are recorded from Korea based preceding publications (Hong et al., 1999a, 1999b; on re-examination ofthe previously reported material Hong et al., 2000; Hong et Korotyaev, 2002) and and study ofa new one. Six new species (Rutidosorna investigation ofadditional material on distribution and koreanurnKorotyaev et Hong, sp. n., Calosirus kwoni host plants of the Ceutorhynchinae in Korea have Korotyaev et Hong, sp. n., MJgulones kwoni Korotyaev provided new data on this fauna. Although still quite et Hong, sp. n., Augustinus koreanus Korotyaev et incomplete, these data stimulate some speculations on Hong, sp. n., Ceutorhynchoides koreanus Korotyaev the ecological and geographical characteristics of the et Hong, sp. n. and Mecysrnoderes koreanus Korotyaev Korean fauna. We hope that some preliminary con et Hong, sp. n.) are described from Korea, and siderations reported herein may facilitate further study 5 species [Pelenomus waltoni (Boheman, 1843), ofthis group in Korea and the entire Far East. Several Ceutorhynchus scapularis Gyllenhal, 1837,Hadroplontus new species are described from the neighbouring ancora (Roelofs, 1875), Thamiocolus kerzhneri countries apparently vicar to the Korean species or Korotyaev, 1980 and Glocianus fennicus (Faust, probably occurring in Korea but not found yet. -
Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) 321-356 ©Entomofauna Ansfelden/Austria; Download Unter
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Entomofauna Jahr/Year: 2007 Band/Volume: 0028 Autor(en)/Author(s): Yefremova Zoya A., Ebrahimi Ebrahim, Yegorenkova Ekaterina Artikel/Article: The Subfamilies Eulophinae, Entedoninae and Tetrastichinae in Iran, with description of new species (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) 321-356 ©Entomofauna Ansfelden/Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Entomofauna ZEITSCHRIFT FÜR ENTOMOLOGIE Band 28, Heft 25: 321-356 ISSN 0250-4413 Ansfelden, 30. November 2007 The Subfamilies Eulophinae, Entedoninae and Tetrastichinae in Iran, with description of new species (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) Zoya YEFREMOVA, Ebrahim EBRAHIMI & Ekaterina YEGORENKOVA Abstract This paper reflects the current degree of research of Eulophidae and their hosts in Iran. A list of the species from Iran belonging to the subfamilies Eulophinae, Entedoninae and Tetrastichinae is presented. In the present work 47 species from 22 genera are recorded from Iran. Two species (Cirrospilus scapus sp. nov. and Aprostocetus persicus sp. nov.) are described as new. A list of 45 host-parasitoid associations in Iran and keys to Iranian species of three genera (Cirrospilus, Diglyphus and Aprostocetus) are included. Zusammenfassung Dieser Artikel zeigt den derzeitigen Untersuchungsstand an eulophiden Wespen und ihrer Wirte im Iran. Eine Liste der für den Iran festgestellten Arten der Unterfamilien Eu- lophinae, Entedoninae und Tetrastichinae wird präsentiert. Mit vorliegender Arbeit werden 47 Arten in 22 Gattungen aus dem Iran nachgewiesen. Zwei neue Arten (Cirrospilus sca- pus sp. nov. und Aprostocetus persicus sp. nov.) werden beschrieben. Eine Liste von 45 Wirts- und Parasitoid-Beziehungen im Iran und ein Schlüssel für 3 Gattungen (Cirro- spilus, Diglyphus und Aprostocetus) sind in der Arbeit enthalten. -
A Survey of Weevils (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) from Some Localites of Kurdistan Region- Iraq, with New Records to the Entomofauna of Iraq
Halgurd Rashed Ismael Akrawi and Talal Tahir Mahmoud Bull. Iraq nat. Hist. Mus. https://doi.org/10.26842/binhm.7.2019.15.3.0319 June, (2019) 15 (3): 319-333 A SURVEY OF WEEVILS (COLEOPTERA, CURCULIONOIDEA) FROM SOME LOCALITES OF KURDISTAN REGION- IRAQ, WITH NEW RECORDS TO THE ENTOMOFAUNA OF IRAQ Halgurd Rashed Ismael Akrawi* and Talal Tahir Mahmoud Duhok University, College of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, Kurdistan Region, Iraq *Corresponding author e-mail: [email protected] Received Date: 12 January 2019, Accepted Date: 27 March 2019, Published Date: 27 June 2019 ABSTRACT This work is the first study of the Curculionoidea fauna from Kurdistan region of Iraq, based on the intensive survey in different localities of Kurdistan from March 2016 to November 2017. In total, 41 species belonging to 28 genera, 21 tribes and 3 families were collected and identified, including 25 species newly recorded for the Iraqi fauna. General distribution, collecting localities and methods, with plant association data for each species are given. Keywords: Coleoptera, Curculionoidea, Entomofauna, Iraq, Kurdistan. INTRODUCTION The superfamily Curculionoidea, commonly named snout beetles or weevils, is one of the highest diversity group of insects and probably the largest family of the order Coleoptera, that including over 62,000 species and around 6,000 genera thus far described (Oberprieler et al., 2007). They are small to large-sized beetles (approximately 1-60 mm) of different shapes, colors and habitats;Weevils can be recognized by their more or less long and slender rostrum with mouthparts situated at its apex, and mostly geniculate antennae with more or less compact antennal club (Thompson, 1992; Kuschel, 1995; Alonso- Zarazaga and Lyal, 1999; Anderson, 2002; Marvaldi et al., 2002; Oberprieler et al., 2007). -
The Curculionoidea of the Maltese Islands (Central Mediterranean) (Coleoptera)
BULLETIN OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF MALTA (2010) Vol. 3 : 55-143 The Curculionoidea of the Maltese Islands (Central Mediterranean) (Coleoptera) David MIFSUD1 & Enzo COLONNELLI2 ABSTRACT. The Curculionoidea of the families Anthribidae, Rhynchitidae, Apionidae, Nanophyidae, Brachyceridae, Curculionidae, Erirhinidae, Raymondionymidae, Dryophthoridae and Scolytidae from the Maltese islands are reviewed. A total of 182 species are included, of which the following 51 species represent new records for this archipelago: Araecerus fasciculatus and Noxius curtirostris in Anthribidae; Protapion interjectum and Taeniapion rufulum in Apionidae; Corimalia centromaculata and C. tamarisci in Nanophyidae; Amaurorhinus bewickianus, A. sp. nr. paganettii, Brachypera fallax, B. lunata, B. zoilus, Ceutorhynchus leprieuri, Charagmus gressorius, Coniatus tamarisci, Coniocleonus pseudobliquus, Conorhynchus brevirostris, Cosmobaris alboseriata, C. scolopacea, Derelomus chamaeropis, Echinodera sp. nr. variegata, Hypera sp. nr. tenuirostris, Hypurus bertrandi, Larinus scolymi, Leptolepurus meridionalis, Limobius mixtus, Lixus brevirostris, L. punctiventris, L. vilis, Naupactus cervinus, Otiorhynchus armatus, O. liguricus, Rhamphus oxyacanthae, Rhinusa antirrhini, R. herbarum, R. moroderi, Sharpia rubida, Sibinia femoralis, Smicronyx albosquamosus, S. brevicornis, S. rufipennis, Stenocarus ruficornis, Styphloderes exsculptus, Trichosirocalus centrimacula, Tychius argentatus, T. bicolor, T. pauperculus and T. pusillus in Curculionidae; Sitophilus zeamais and -
Blattkäfer (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae Et Chryso- Melidae Excl
Blattkäfer (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae et Chryso- melidae excl. Bruchinae) Bestandssituation. Stand: März 2013 Wolfgang Bäse Einführung Exkremente zum Schutz vor Feinden auf dem Rücken. Nur wenige Blattkäfer-Arten sind durch ihre wirt- Zu den Blattkäfern gehören nach Löbl & Smetana schaftliche Bedeutung allgemein bekannt. Hierzu gehö- (2010) drei Familien. So werden die ehemaligen Un- ren der Kartoffelkäfer, der Rübenschildkäfer (Cassida terfamilien Zeugophorinae als Megalopodidae und die nebulosa), Vertreter der Kohlerdflöhe (Phyllotreta spp.) Orsodacninae als Orsodacnidae interpretiert. Die ur- und die Spargel-, Getreide- und Lilienhähnchen (Crio- sprüngliche Familie der Samenkäfer (Bruchidae) zählt ceris spp., Oulema spp. und Lilioceris spp.). Viele Arten jetzt als Unterfamilie (Bruchinae) zu den Chrysomelidae. sind jedoch durch die Zerstörung naturnaher Standorte In dieser Arbeit fehlen die Samenkäfer, da die Datenlage gefährdet. So waren die Schilfkäfer ursprünglich an die momentan als nicht ausreichend angesehen wird. dynamischen Auenbereiche der Bäche und Flüsse gebun- Zu den größten Käferfamilien der Welt gehörend, sind den. Durch Grundwasserabsenkungen, Uferzerstörung die Blattkäfer ohne Berücksichtigung der Samenkäfer in und intensive Freizeitnutzung wurden viele ursprüng- Deutschland mit 510 Arten (Geiser 1998) vertreten. liche Lebensräume zerstört. Weniger spezialisierte Arten Der Habitus der Blattkäfer ist nicht einheitlich. Ne- sind vielfach noch ungefährdet, da sie auf sekundäre ben dem typischen gewölbten bis eiförmigen Habitus, Lebensräume wie Teiche oder Gräben ausweichen kön- wie er vom Kartoffelkäfer (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) nen. Die seltener nachgewiesenen Arten sind oft hoch- bekannt ist, gibt es bockkäferähnliche Formen bei den spezialisiert. So ist Donacia obscura nur in Mooren zu Schilfkäfern (Donaciinae), flachgedrückte Vertreter bei finden, während Macroplea mutica im Binnenland an den Schildkäfern (Cassida spp.), die eher zylindrisch ge- Salzseen gebunden ist. -
Naturalist April 2013 1082
April 2013 Volume 138 Number 1082 Yorkshire Union The Naturalist Vol. 138 No. 1082 April 2013 Contents Page Editorial 1 John Newbould: President of the YNU 2012-2013 2 Aqua�c plants in Yorkshire canals R. Goulder 4 An interes�ng plant gall on Gorse Derek Parkinson 16 Andricus gemmeus – a new gall for Yorkshire Tom Higginbo�om 17 A provisional Vascular Plant Red Data List for VC63 ‐ an evalua�on of current status 18 G.T.D. Wilmore The Gledhow Valley Woods Nest Box Scheme Mar�n Calvert 31 Onset of Summer Plumage in Black‐headed Gulls at Doncaster Lakeside, based on 35 field observa�ons January to March 2012* Colin A. Howes and John A. Porter Notes on Sowerby’s Beaked Whale strandings on the Yorkshire coast* 38 D.E. Whi�aker Seals at Teesmouth: a historical review Colin A. Howes and Robert Woods 42 Rosemary Beetle Chrysolina americana ‐ a new beetle record for Mid‐west Yorkshire 49 G. Boyd Field Note ‐ Rhododendron lea�opper in VC64 Mark Darwell and John Bowers 50 Recording in VC65 July 2012 John Newbould, Adrian Norris and Bill Ely 52 Botanical Report for 2012 Phyl Abbo� 62 YNU Excursions 2013 70 Project: The Yorkshire Flat Hedgehog Survey Colin A. Howes 78 Project: Parasi�sm of Coleophora serratella Derek Parkinson 79 YNU Calendar April ‐ August 2013 80 Book review: p77 YNU No�ce: p79 An asterix* indicates a peer‐reviewed paper Front cover: Hound’s‐tongue Cynoglossum officinale, one of the rare na�ve plants proposed for VC63’s Red Data List of plants (see p21). -
Disturbance and Recovery of Litter Fauna: a Contribution to Environmental Conservation
Disturbance and recovery of litter fauna: a contribution to environmental conservation Vincent Comor Disturbance and recovery of litter fauna: a contribution to environmental conservation Vincent Comor Thesis committee PhD promotors Prof. dr. Herbert H.T. Prins Professor of Resource Ecology Wageningen University Prof. dr. Steven de Bie Professor of Sustainable Use of Living Resources Wageningen University PhD supervisor Dr. Frank van Langevelde Assistant Professor, Resource Ecology Group Wageningen University Other members Prof. dr. Lijbert Brussaard, Wageningen University Prof. dr. Peter C. de Ruiter, Wageningen University Prof. dr. Nico M. van Straalen, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam Prof. dr. Wim H. van der Putten, Nederlands Instituut voor Ecologie, Wageningen This research was conducted under the auspices of the C.T. de Wit Graduate School of Production Ecology & Resource Conservation Disturbance and recovery of litter fauna: a contribution to environmental conservation Vincent Comor Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of doctor at Wageningen University by the authority of the Rector Magnificus Prof. dr. M.J. Kropff, in the presence of the Thesis Committee appointed by the Academic Board to be defended in public on Monday 21 October 2013 at 11 a.m. in the Aula Vincent Comor Disturbance and recovery of litter fauna: a contribution to environmental conservation 114 pages Thesis, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands (2013) With references, with summaries in English and Dutch ISBN 978-94-6173-749-6 Propositions 1. The environmental filters created by constraining environmental conditions may influence a species assembly to be driven by deterministic processes rather than stochastic ones. (this thesis) 2. High species richness promotes the resistance of communities to disturbance, but high species abundance does not. -
Rvk-Diss Digi
University of Groningen Of dwarves and giants van Klink, Roel IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2014 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): van Klink, R. (2014). Of dwarves and giants: How large herbivores shape arthropod communities on salt marshes. s.n. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). The publication may also be distributed here under the terms of Article 25fa of the Dutch Copyright Act, indicated by the “Taverne” license. More information can be found on the University of Groningen website: https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne- amendment. Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 01-10-2021 Of Dwarves and Giants How large herbivores shape arthropod communities on salt marshes Roel van Klink This PhD-project was carried out at the Community and Conservation Ecology group, which is part of the Centre for Ecological and Environmental Studies of the University of Groningen, The Netherlands. -
Determination of the Species of Curculionoidea Superfamily on Alfalfa Fields (Medicago Sativa L.) and Their Distribution in Bursa Province of Turkey
J. BIOL. ENVIRON. SCI., 2010, 4(12), 123-131 Determination of the Species of Curculionoidea Superfamily on Alfalfa Fields (Medicago sativa L.) and Their Distribution in Bursa Province of Turkey Kıymet Senan COŞKUNCU¹*, Nimet Sema GENCER² ¹Bursa Province Directorate of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, 16170 Hurriyet, Bursa-TÜRKİYE ²Uludag University, Faculty of Agriculture, Plant Protection Department, 16059 Bursa-TÜRKİYE ABSTRACT This study was carried out to determine superfamily species of Curculionoidea which is living in the alfalfa areas of Bursa province of Turkey during 2004-2005. Insect samplings were collected by sweep net over a 7-12 day period, on alfalfa fields. In this study, among determined species, Hypera postica (Gyllenhal 1813), Apion pisi (Fabricius 1801), Sitona macularius (crinitus) (Marsham 1802), Sitona hispidulus (Fabricius 1777) and Sitona humeralis Stephens 1831 were recorded as important pests and widespread. The most abundance species rates were Apion pisi 85.0%, Hypera postica 7.2%, S. humeralis 3.4%, S. macularis 2.1%, S. hispidulus 1.3 % respectively. Nonetheless Sitona lineatus (Linneaus 1758), Sitona flavescens (Marshall 1802), Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus (Marsham 1802), Ceutorhynchus anatolicus Schultze, 1900, Phyllobius sp., Protapion trifolii (Linnaeus 1768), Ceratapion gibbirostre (Gyllenhal 1813), Gymnetron rotundicolle Gyllenhal 1838 were also found in towns of Bursa province. S. flavescens, Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus, C. anatolicus, Protapion trifolii, C. gibbirostre were the first record in Bursa province. Key Words: Alfalfa, Curculionoidae, distribution, Bursa. INTRODUCTION Alfalfa (Medicago sativa), also known as Lucerne, Purple Medic and Trefoil, is a perennial flowering plant cultivated as an important forage crop. The total amount of alfalfa produced in Bursa is about 71 285 tons (Anonymous 2010a). -
Rewilding with Large Herbivores: Direct Effects and Edge Effects Of
Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 234 (2016) 81–97 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/agee Rewilding with large herbivores: Direct effects and edge effects of grazing refuges on plant and invertebrate communities Roel van Klink*, Jasper L. Ruifrok, Christian Smit Conservation Ecology Group, Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, P.O.Box 11103, 9700AA Groningen, The Netherlands A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T Article history: Natural grazing refuges can contribute significantly to plant and animal diversity in grazed ecosystems, Received 28 August 2015 particularly when herbivore densities are high. When natural grazing refuges are absent, artificial refuges Received in revised form 21 January 2016 could be created, for example by means of fencing. It remains, however, unclear how grazing refuges Accepted 29 January 2016 affect the diversity of various taxa in their surroundings. Edge effects can be expected to be positive for Available online 2 March 2016 biodiversity because at these edges minimal disturbance is combined with beneficial light conditions for plant diversity. This can be expected to decrease with increasing distance and to differ between matrix Keywords: vegetation types. Exclosures Here, we investigated the impact of herbivore exclusion through fencing on communities of plants and Null-model Beta-diversity various invertebrate taxa in a rewilding area on very productive soil, the Oostvaardersplassen, The Turnover Netherlands. The area is grazed year round by Heck cattle, konik horses and red deer, at a combined À1 Diversity density of approximately 2.4 animal ha .