DOCSLIB.ORG

© 2014 Valerie Schutte All Rights Reserved

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

© 2014 VALERIE SCHUTTE ALL RIGHTS RESERVED “TO THE MOOSTE EXCELLENT AND VERTUOUSE QUEENE MARYE”: BOOK DEDICATIONS AS NEGOTIATIONS WITH MARY I A Dissertation Presented to The Graduate Faculty of The University of Akron In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy Valerie Schutte August, 2014 “TO THE MOOSTE EXCELLENT AND VERTUOUSE QUEENE MARYE”: BOOK DEDICATIONS AS NEGOTIATIONS WITH MARY I Valerie Schutte Dissertation Approved: Accepted: _____________________________ ________________________________ Advisor Department Chair Dr. Michael Graham Dr. Martin Wainwright _____________________________ ________________________________ Committee Member Dean of the College Dr. Constance Bouchard Dr. Chand Midha _____________________________ ________________________________ Committee Member Dean of the Graduate School Dr. Michael Levin Dr. George Newkome _____________________________ ________________________________ Committee Member Date Dr. Hilary Nunn _____________________________ Committee Member Dr. Susan Wabuda ii ABSTRACT Printed book and manuscript dedications were at the juncture between the actual interests (and reading abilities) of Tudor royal ladies and the beliefs and hopes of those who wrote and printed them on what was suitable for royalty and how royal ladies might be persuaded in certain directions. This dissertation argues that dedications, and the negotiations that accompanied them, reveal both contemporary perceptions of how statecraft, religion, and gender were and the political maneuvering attempting to influence how they ought to be. In particular, this dissertation provides a case study of these textual negotiations as they related to Queen Mary I. The fact that Mary received eighteen manuscript dedications and thirty-three printed book dedications shows that even by the middle of the sixteenth century manuscripts and print competed for value and prestige among patrons. This study begins with an introductory chapter on printed dedications to Lady Margaret Beaufort and the six consorts of Henry VIII. After this background chapter, the remainder of the study focuses on Mary, first considering dedications directed to her while she was a princess. This study next turns to printed dedications that Mary received while she was queen, as the majority of them were religious in nature, specifically addressing a return to Catholicism. The next chapter examines dedicated manuscripts directed to Mary, as well as all dedications to Philip while he was King of England. The iii final chapter considers Mary’s personal library, demonstrating that Mary used her books to reflect her role in returning England to the true religion and that she valued books as much as precious items as she did for the knowledge that they held. Importantly, this dissertation is a revisionist approach to book history and Marian studies. My study contributes to the new historiography of how women, specifically royal women, were involved in book creation, production, and dissemination, through the relatively underused sources of dedications. Importantly, this dissertation offers the first comprehensive catalogue of all book and manuscript dedications to Mary and all books that were known to have been in Mary’s personal library. iv DEDICATION To Blake and Victoria for their never-ending support. v TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………...1 II. LADY MARGARET BEAUFORT AND THE WIVES OF HENRY VIII……..29 Lady Margaret Beaufort………………………………………………….30 The Six Wives of Henry VIII…………………………………………….59 Conclusion .................................................................................................93 III. DEDICATIONS TO A PRINCESS……………………………………………..95 IV. PRINTED DEDICATIONS TO A QUEEN …………………………………..128 Obedience ................................................................................................133 Classical Literature and Philosophy…………………………………….151 Return of the True Religion .....................................................................161 Conclusion ...............................................................................................182 V. MANUSCRIPT DEDICATIONS TO MARY…………………………………184 Dedications by Henry Parker, Lord Morley ............................................186 Individual Manuscript Dedications…………………………………..…199 Dedications to King Philip…………………………………………...…218 Conclusion ...............................................................................................237 VI. BOOKS OWNED BY MARY…………………………………………………240 vi King Edward and Queen Mary Binder……………………………...….243 All Other Books in Mary’s Possession ....................................................262 Conclusion ...............................................................................................283 VII. CONCLUSION…………………………………………………………………285 WORKS CITED………………………………………………………………………..293 APPENDICES………………………………………………………………………….318 APPENDIX A. INGHELBERT HAGUE’S DEDICATION TO THE HEREFORD BREVIARY GIVEN TO LADY MARGARET BEAUFORT…………..………319 APPENDIX B. ENGLISH EDITIONS OF JUAN LUIS VIVES’S THE INSTRUCTION OF A CHRISTEN WOMAN…………………………………...320 APPENDIX C. BOOKS IN MARY’S LIBRARY…………………………….321 vii CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION Tudor queens of England, both consorts and regnants, have been the topic of much academic research. From biographies to sexual and political histories, Tudor queens have been thoroughly examined. However, their role in the development and patronage of print, specifically through book dedications directed to them, still needs attention. The study of book dedications provides insight into the political and social impact of print by showing how dedications could be used for patronage and as tools of power. Book dedications are often the first words in any early modern printed book following the title, but they have generally been skipped over in favor of studying the body of the text. The dedications to the Tudor queens of England are particularly interesting when considering patronage and power. Lady Margaret Beaufort, the mother of Henry VII, Elizabeth of York, his wife, the six queens consort of Henry VIII, and the two queens regnant, Mary I and Elizabeth I, received more than 250 dedications in a period of just over one hundred years. While this is interesting in itself, when considered in light of the novelty of print in England and the assumed inferiority of queens to kings, the dedications can be used to extract social and political meaning. Book dedications show the importance of women to royal patronage of printed books in the first century of English print. I will argue that book dedications were an 1 arena in which men and women negotiated patronage, politics, religion, and gender roles. In dedications, patrons and clients, or queens and clients, negotiated patronage arrangements (including favor and payment); the politics of marriage, divorce, and religion; and the appropriate education and power of women. In particular, I will provide a case study of these textual negotiations as they related to Mary I. Specifically for Mary, book a dedications give insight into expectations of her role in returning England to the Catholic Church and into women’s expected virtue. Texts dedicated to Mary as a princess reflected an agenda of education, preparing the young Mary for the possibility of her rule. Dedications to Mary as a queen overwhelmingly address Mary’s role in the Catholic restoration of England. On a most basic level, the dedications illuminate the patronage relationships surrounding the production of these texts. For the purposes of this dissertation, “negotiation” should be understood as a dialogue between Mary and her dedicators; essentially, a process whereby men appealed to Mary so as to achieve a collective advantage in which Mary became a more educated, virtuous, and Catholic reformist which would result in the betterment of England. In some instances, dedicators received nothing in return for their dedications, while in other instances there is evidence that Mary rewarded her dedicators, indicating that she valued their advice. For example, Mary had a long-term patronage relationship with Henry Parker, Lord Morley which resulted in Mary and Morley exchanging New Year’s gifts of books and payments nearly every year beginning in 1536. 2 Understanding book dedications, or books in general, as negotiations is a novel approach to book history.1 In 2010, Cynthia Brown edited a collection of essays on books and documents associated with Anne of Brittany to show how Anne influenced culture at the French court.2 Essays explore topics from patronage, to print culture, to language. Brown’s monograph on Anne of Brittany also has a chapter that uses book dedications as its main primary sources and argues that contradictions between dedications and the actual text of a book suggest that male French authors were ambivalent about their female patrons and probably did not expect them to read their books beyond the dedication.3 Pete Langman has also edited a collection of essays that examines how printers, authors, and readers interacted and affected one another.4 This collection specifically addresses negotiations over authority and legitimacy, as books were influenced from both the bottom and the top of society. Much like both of these edited collections, my study seeks to understand the interactions of culture, religion, and book dedictions. 1 When narrowing my dissertation topic around book dedications, I had just read a copy of Barbara Rosenwein’s Negotiating
Recommended publications
  • Paul's Cross and the Culture of Persuasion in England, 1520–1640

    Paul's Cross and the Culture of Persuasion in England, 1520–1640

    Paul’s Cross and the Culture of Persuasion in England, 1520–1640 Studies in the History of Christian Traditions General Editor Robert J. Bast Knoxville, Tennessee In cooperation with Paul C.H. Lim, Nashville, Tennessee Eric Saak, Liverpool Christine Shepardson, Knoxville, Tennessee Brian Tierney, Ithaca, New York Arjo Vanderjagt, Groningen John Van Engen, Notre Dame, Indiana Founding Editor Heiko A. Oberman† VOLUME 171 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/shct Paul’s Cross and the Culture of Persuasion in England, 1520–1640 Edited by Torrance Kirby P.G. Stanwood LEIDEN • BOSTON 2014 Cover illustration and Frontispiece: ‘A sermon preached in the presence of King James I at Paul’s Cross’. The Society of Antiquaries’ diptych commissioned by Henry Farley in 1616 and painted by John Gipkyn. Scharf XLIII, Way/Museum No. 304, Burlington House, London. By kind permission of the Society of Antiquaries, London. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Paul’s Cross and the culture of persuasion in England, 1520-1640 / edited by Torrance Kirby, P.G. Stanwood. pages cm. -- (Studies in the history of Christian traditions, ISSN 1573-5664 ; VOLUME 171) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-24227-2 (hardback : alk. paper) -- ISBN 978-90-04-26281-2 (e-book) 1. Preaching-- England--London--History--16th century. 2. Preaching--England--London--History--17th century. 3. Sermons, English--16th century. 4. Sermons, English--17th century. 5. St. Paul’s Cathedral (London, England) 6. London (England)--Church history--16th century. 7. London (England)--Church history-- 17th century. I. Kirby, W. J.
  • Charles Roberts Autograph Letters Collection MC.100

    Charles Roberts Autograph Letters Collection MC.100

    Charles Roberts Autograph Letters collection MC.100 Last updated on January 06, 2021. Haverford College Quaker & Special Collections Charles Roberts Autograph Letters collection Table of Contents Summary Information....................................................................................................................................7 Administrative Information........................................................................................................................... 7 Controlled Access Headings..........................................................................................................................7 Collection Inventory...................................................................................................................................... 9 110.American poets................................................................................................................................. 9 115.British poets.................................................................................................................................... 16 120.Dramatists........................................................................................................................................23 130.American prose writers...................................................................................................................25 135.British Prose Writers...................................................................................................................... 33 140.American
  • The Six Wives of King Henry Viii

    The Six Wives of King Henry Viii

    THE SIX WIVES OF KING HENRY VIII Divorced, beheaded, died, divorced, beheaded, survived! Ready for a trip back in time? Here at Nat Geo Kids, we’re travelling back to Tudor England in our Henry VIII wives feature. Hold onto your hats – and your heads! Henry VIII wives… 1. Catherine of Aragon Henry VIII’s first wife was Catherine of Aragon, daughter of King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain. Eight years before her marriage to Henry in 1509, Catherine was in fact married to Henry’s older brother, Arthur, who died of sickness at just 15 years old. Together, Henry and Catherine had a daughter, Mary – but it was a son that Henry wanted. Frustrated that Catherine seemed unable to produce a male heir to the throne, Henry had their marriage annulled (cancelled) in 1533. But there’s more to the story – towards the end of their marriage, Henry fell in love with one of Catherine’s ladies-in-waiting (woman who assisted the queen) – Anne Boleyn… 2. Anne Boleyn Anne Boleyn became Henry’s second wife after the pair married secretly in January 1533. By this time, Anne was pregnant with her first child to Henry, and by June 1533 she was crowned Queen of England. Together they had a daughter, Elizabeth – the future Queen Elizabeth I. But, still, it was a son – and future king of England – that Henry wanted. Frustrated, he believed his marriage was cursed and that Anne was to blame. And so, he turned his affections to one of Anne’s ladies-in-waiting, Jane Seymour.

  • 126613742.23.Pdf

    c,cV PUBLICATIONS OF THE SCOTTISH HISTORY SOCIETY THIRD SERIES VOLUME XXV WARRENDER LETTERS 1935 from, ike, jxicUtre, in, ike, City. Chcomkers. Sdinburyk, WARRENDER LETTERS CORRESPONDENCE OF SIR GEORGE WARRENDER BT. LORD PROVOST OF EDINBURGH, AND MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT FOR THE CITY, WITH RELATIVE PAPERS 1715 Transcribed by MARGUERITE WOOD PH.D., KEEPER OF THE BURGH RECORDS OF EDINBURGH Edited with an Introduction and Notes by WILLIAM KIRK DICKSON LL.D., ADVOCATE EDINBURGH Printed at the University Press by T. and A. Constable Ltd. for the Scottish History Society 1935 Printed in Great Britain PREFACE The Letters printed in this volume are preserved in the archives of the City of Edinburgh. Most of them are either written by or addressed to Sir George Warrender, who was Lord Provost of Edinburgh from 1713 to 1715, and who in 1715 became Member of Parliament for the City. They are all either originals or contemporary copies. They were tied up in a bundle marked ‘ Letters relating to the Rebellion of 1715,’ and they all fall within that year. The most important subject with which they deal is the Jacobite Rising, but they also give us many side- lights on Edinburgh affairs, national politics, and the personages of the time. The Letters have been transcribed by Miss Marguerite Wood, Keeper of the Burgh Records, who recognised their exceptional interest. Miss Wood has placed her transcript at the disposal of the Scottish History Society. The Letters are now printed by permission of the Magistrates and Council, who have also granted permission to reproduce as a frontispiece to the volume the portrait of Sir George Warrender which in 1930 was presented to the City by his descendant, Sir Victor Warrender, Bt., M.P.
  • TABLE of CONTENTS CHAPTER TITLE PAGE DECLARATION Ii DEDICATION Iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Iv ABSTRACT V ABSTRAK Vi TABLE of CONTENTS Vi

    TABLE of CONTENTS CHAPTER TITLE PAGE DECLARATION Ii DEDICATION Iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Iv ABSTRACT V ABSTRAK Vi TABLE of CONTENTS Vi

    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Institutional Repository vii TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER TITLE PAGE DECLARATION ii DEDICATION iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT iv ABSTRACT v ABSTRAK vi TABLE OF CONTENTS vii LIST OF TABLES xii LIST OF FIGURES xiv LIST OF APPENDICES xvi 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Background of Problem 2 1.3 Statement of Problem 4 1.4 Objectives 5 1.5 Scopes 6 1.6 Summary 7 viii 2 LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 Introduction 8 2.2 E-commerce credit 9 2.2.1 Credit 10 2.2.2 E-commerce 11 2.2.3 E-commerce Credit 15 2.3 E-commerce Credit Risk 17 2.4 Online-trading in E-commerce 18 2.4.1 The Characteristics of Online-trading 18 2.4.2 Online-consuming Model 21 2.5 C2C Credit Risk Analysis 24 2.5.1 C2C System Structure 25 2.5.2 C2C Characteristics 27 2.5.3 The Origin of C2C Credit Risk 29 2.6 The Construction of C2C Credit Evaluation System 32 2.6.1 The Analysis of C2C credit evaluation system 33 2.6.2 Case Study of TaoBao and E-bay 34 2.6.3 The Lacks of Current C2C Credit Evaluation 38 System 2.7 Summary 39 3 RESEARCH METHDOLOGY 3.1 Introduction 40 3.2 Project Methodology 41 3.2.1 Feasibility and Planning Phase 46 3.2.2 Requirement Analysis Phase 48 3.2.3 System Design Phase 49 3.2.4 System Build Phase 50 ix 3.2.5 System Testing and Evaluation Phase 51 3.3 Hardware and Software Requirements 52 3.3.1 Hardware Requirements 52 3.3.2 Software Requirements 53 3.4 Project Plan 55 4 DATA ANALYSIS 4.1 Introduction 56 4.2 Current system of TaoBao Company 57 4.3 Problem
  • Human Rights Advocates Volume 47 Summer 2006

    Human Rights Advocates Volume 47 Summer 2006

    Human Rights Advocates Volume 47 Summer 2006 The Dedication of the Frank condemning apartheid in South Africa when the U.S. C. Newman International Congress already had imposed sanctions against that gov- ernment. Frank answered that the U.S. Executive Branch Human Rights Law Clinic is free to vote as it wants as long as its vote has no financial implications. This, noted Eya, was what helped him un- n April 17, 2006, USF School of Law hosted a derstand how the U.S. government works. Odedication ceremony to name the Frank C. New- Professor David Weissbrodt, a former student man International Human Rights Law Clinic. The ded- and co- author with Frank of the international law text- ication followed student presentations on their work at book used by numerous law schools, and former mem- the U.N. this Spring. It was made possible by the gener- ber of the U.N. Sub-Commission on Promotion and osity of Frances Newman, his wife, and Holly Newman, Protection of Human Rights wrote: his daughter. Ms. Newman made the following state- “Frank Newman was my teacher, mentor, co-au- ment for the occasion: thor, friend, and skiing partner. He inspired a generation “I know how greatly pleased – and honored – of human rights scholars and activists. Frank Newman Frank would have been by the advent of this new center. taught by word and example not only human rights law With gratitude, our daughter Holly and I look forward and legal analytical skills, but also how to be both a law- to the years ahead, assured that, with the expert guid- yer and a human being.
  • DISSERTATION-Submission Reformatted

    DISSERTATION-Submission Reformatted

    The Dilemma of Obedience: Persecution, Dissimulation, and Memory in Early Modern England, 1553-1603 By Robert Lee Harkins A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Ethan Shagan, Chair Professor Jonathan Sheehan Professor David Bates Fall 2013 © Robert Lee Harkins 2013 All Rights Reserved 1 Abstract The Dilemma of Obedience: Persecution, Dissimulation, and Memory in Early Modern England, 1553-1603 by Robert Lee Harkins Doctor of Philosophy in History University of California, Berkeley Professor Ethan Shagan, Chair This study examines the problem of religious and political obedience in early modern England. Drawing upon extensive manuscript research, it focuses on the reign of Mary I (1553-1558), when the official return to Roman Catholicism was accompanied by the prosecution of Protestants for heresy, and the reign of Elizabeth I (1558-1603), when the state religion again shifted to Protestantism. I argue that the cognitive dissonance created by these seesaw changes of official doctrine necessitated a society in which religious mutability became standard operating procedure. For most early modern men and women it was impossible to navigate between the competing and contradictory dictates of Tudor religion and politics without conforming, dissimulating, or changing important points of conscience and belief. Although early modern theologians and polemicists widely declared religious conformists to be shameless apostates, when we examine specific cases in context it becomes apparent that most individuals found ways to positively rationalize and justify their respective actions. This fraught history continued to have long-term effects on England’s religious, political, and intellectual culture.
  • Anne of Cleves

    Anne of Cleves

    Anne of Cleves Anne of Cleves was Henry VIII’s fourth wife and Queen of England for six months in 1540. Early Life Anne was born in 1515 in Düsseldorf in the Holy Roman Empire, in what is now Germany. She was the second daughter of John III, Duke of Cleves, and his wife, Maria. She had two sisters, Sibylle and Amalia, and a brother, William. While not very well educated, Anne was skilled at needlework and enjoyed playing card games. She could read and write but only in her native German. Marriage to Henry VIII After the death of Henry VIII’s third Despite this, Henry and Anne were wife in 1537, Henry’s advisors began married on 6th January 1540 at the asking him to consider marrying again. Palace of Placentia in London. His chief minister, Thomas Cromwell, The marriage was not a happy one suggested Henry consider marrying a from the start, with Henry saying to lady from Cleves, a growing power in Cromwell the day after their wedding, Europe. He suggested either Anne or ‘I liked her before not well, but now I her younger sister, Amalia. In order like her much worse.’ Despite Henry’s to persuade Henry, the artist Hans dislike of Anne, she always praised Holbein the Younger was sent to their him as a kind husband to those she home to paint portraits of both ladies. spoke with. Henry found Anne’s portrait to be pleasing and gave permission for a marriage contract to be drawn up. Henry first met Anne in person privately on New Year’s Day 1540 at Rochester Abbey.
  • Birthright Democracy: Nationhood and Constitutional Self-Government in History

    Birthright Democracy: Nationhood and Constitutional Self-Government in History

    BIRTHRIGHT DEMOCRACY: NATIONHOOD AND CONSTITUTIONAL SELF-GOVERNMENT IN HISTORY By Ethan Alexander-Davey A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Political Science) at the UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON 2013 Date of final oral examination: 8/16/13 The dissertation is approved by the following members of the Final Oral Committee: Richard Avramenko, Political Science Daniel Kapust, Political Science James Klausen, Political Science Howard Schweber, Political Science Johann Sommerville, History i Abstract How did constitutionally limited government and democracy emerge in the West? Many scholars from many different perspectives have attempted to answer this question. I identify the emergence of these forms of self-government with early modern nationalism. Broadly speaking, nationalism of the right sort provides indispensable resources both for united popular resistance against autocratic rule, and for the formation and legitimation of national systems self- governance. Resistance and self-government both require a national consciousness that includes a myth of national origin, a national language, a common faith, and, crucially, native traditions of self-government, and stories of heroic ancestors who successfully defended those traditions against usurpers and tyrants. It is through national consciousness that abstract theories of resistance and self-government become concrete and tenable. It is though national fellowship that the idea of a political nation, possessing the right to make rulers accountable to its will, comes into existence and is sustained over time. My arguments basically fall under two headings, historical and theoretical. By an examination of the nationalist political thought of early modern European countries, I intend to establish important historical connections between the rise of nationalism and the emergence of self-government.
  • {PDF EPUB} the Six Wives of Henry VIII by Alison Weir the Six Wives of Henry VIII Summary & Study Guide

    {PDF EPUB} the Six Wives of Henry VIII by Alison Weir the Six Wives of Henry VIII Summary & Study Guide

    Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} The Six Wives of Henry VIII by Alison Weir The Six Wives of Henry VIII Summary & Study Guide. The Six Wives of Henry VIII Summary & Study Guide Description. The Six Wives of Henry VIII Summary & Study Guide includes comprehensive information and analysis to help you understand the book. This study guide contains the following sections: This detailed literature summary also contains Topics for Discussion and a Free Quiz on The Six Wives of Henry VIII by Alison Weir (historian). This book chronicles the lives and relationships of the six wives of England's King Henry VIII, one of history's most well known monarchs. Rich with well-researched and meticulously documented historical detail, the book navigates the chronology of one of the most spiritually and politically volatile periods in English history while maintaining a clear focus on the personal experiences of the people living through it. Themes relating to the role of women in medieval society and the destructive power of certainty emerge as the author weaves a vivid tapestry of ambition, lust, loneliness, idealism, and the occasional glimpse of grace. A detailed chronology of the important events in the lives of Henry VIII and his six wives is followed by an introduction by the author, in which she summarizes both the general situation of women during Henry's time and the individual ways in which Henry's six wives lived within the confines of that situation. Part One, Katherine of Aragon, focuses on the early life of the Spanish princess Katherine, child of two great rulers who was betrothed while still an infant to Arthur, eldest child of the politically insecure king of England, Henry VII.
  • I. a Humanist John Merbecke

    I. a Humanist John Merbecke

    Durham E-Theses Renaissance humanism and John Merbecke's - The booke of Common praier noted (1550) Kim, Hyun-Ah How to cite: Kim, Hyun-Ah (2005) Renaissance humanism and John Merbecke's - The booke of Common praier noted (1550), Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/2767/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 Renaissance Humanism and John Merbecke's The booke of Common praier noted (1550) Hyun-Ah Kim A copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be published without his prior written consent and information derived from it should be acknowledged. Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Durham University Department of Music Durham University .2005 m 2001 ABSTRACT Hyun-Ah Kim Renaissance Humanism and John Merbecke's The booke of Common praier noted (1550) Renaissance humanism was an intellectual technique which contributed most to the origin and development of the Reformation.
  • Neo-Latin News

    Neo-Latin News

    44 SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY NEWS NEO-LATIN NEWS Vol. 61, Nos. 1 & 2. Jointly with SCN. NLN is the official publica- tion of the American Association for Neo-Latin Studies. Edited by Craig Kallendorf, Texas A&M University; Western European Editor: Gilbert Tournoy, Leuven; Eastern European Editors: Jerzy Axer, Barbara Milewska-Wazbinska, and Katarzyna To- maszuk, Centre for Studies in the Classical Tradition in Poland and East-Central Europe, University of Warsaw. Founding Editors: James R. Naiden, Southern Oregon University, and J. Max Patrick, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and Graduate School, New York University. ♦ Petrarch and St. Augustine: Classical Scholarship, Christian Theol- ogy and the Origins of the Renaissance in Italy. By Alexander Lee. Brill’s Studies in Intellectual History, 210. Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2012. x + 382 pp. $177. Petrarch’s opera is extensive, that of Augustine is extraordinarily vast, and the literature on both is vaster still. To bridge them successfully is a significant undertaking. Over the past fifty years, scholars have attempted this task, from classic studies by Charles Trinkaus (often discussed here) to more recent ones such as C. Quillen’s Rereading the Renaissance: Petrarch, Augustine and the Language of Humanism (1995) and M. Gill’s Augustine in the Italian Renaissance: Art and Philosophy from Petrarch to Michelangelo (2005). In a new study, Alexander Lee argues that “Petrarch’s thought on moral questions was derived principally from the writings of St. Augustine” (24). Lee contends that Petrarch, rather than being philosophically inconsistent as is often suggested, was especially influenced by Augustine’s early works, most notably the Soliloquies and the De vera religione, which provided him with an interpretive method for incorporating classical literature and philosophy into Christian moral theology.