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ISCACH (Beirut 2015) International Syrian Congress on Archaeology and Cultural Heritage
ISCACH (Beirut 2015) International Syrian Congress on Archaeology and Cultural Heritage PROGRAM AND ABSTRACTS 3‐6 DECEMBER 2015 GEFINOR ROTANA HOTEL BEIRUT, LEBANON ISCACH (Beirut 2015) International Syrian Congress on Archaeology and Cultural Heritage PROGRAM AND ABSTRACTS 3‐6 DECEMBER 2015 GEFINOR ROTANA HOTEL BEIRUT, LEBANON © The ISCACH 2015 Organizing Committee, Beirut Lebanon All rights reserved. No reproduction without permission. Title: ISCASH (International Syrian Congress on Archaeology and Cultural Heritage) 2015 Beirut: Program and Abstracts Published by the ISCACH 2015 Organizing Committee and the Archaeological Institute of Kashihara, Nara Published Year: December 2015 Printed in Japan This publication was printed by the generous support of the Agency for Cultural Affairs, Government of Japan ISCACH (Beirut 2015) TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction……….……………………………………………………….....................................3 List of Organizing Committee ............................................................................4 Program Summary .............................................................................................5 Program .............................................................................................................7 List of Posters ................................................................................................. 14 Poster Abstracts.............................................................................................. 17 Presentation Abstracts Day 1: 3rd December ............................................................................ -
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en Books published to date in the continuing series o .:: -m -I J> SOVIET ADVANCES IN THE MIDDLE EAST, George Lenczowski, 1971. 176 C pages, $4.00 ;; Explores and analyzes recent Soviet policies in the Middle East in terms of their historical background, ideological foundations and pragmatic application in the 2 political, economic and military sectors. n PRIVATE ENTERPRISE AND SOCIALISM IN THE MIDDLE EAST, Howard S. Ellis, m 1970. 123 pages, $3.00 en Summarizes recent economic developments in the Middle East. Discusses the 2- significance of Soviet economic relations with countries in the area and suggests new approaches for American economic assistance. -I :::I: TRADE PATTERNS IN THE MIDDLE EAST, Lee E. Preston in association with m Karim A. Nashashibi, 1970. 93 pages, $3.00 3: Analyzes trade flows within the Middle East and between that area and other areas of the world. Describes special trade relationships between individual -C Middle Eastern countries and certain others, such as Lebanon-France, U.S .S.R. C Egypt, and U.S.-Israel. r m THE DILEMMA OF ISRAEL, Harry B. Ellis, 1970. 107 pages, $3.00 m Traces the history of modern Israel. Analyzes Israel 's internal political, eco J> nomic, and social structure and its relationships with the Arabs, the United en Nations, and the United States. -I JERUSALEM: KEYSTONE OF AN ARAB-ISRAELI SETTLEMENT, Richard H. Pfaff, 1969. 54 pages, $2.00 Suggests and analyzes seven policy choices for the United States. Discusses the religious significance of Jerusalem to Christians, Jews, and Moslems, and points out the cultural gulf between the Arabs of the Old City and the Western r oriented Israelis of West Jerusalem. -
Melammu: the Ancient World in an Age of Globalization Max Planck Research Library for the History and Development of Knowledge
Melammu: The Ancient World in an Age of Globalization Max Planck Research Library for the History and Development of Knowledge Series Editors Ian T. Baldwin, Jürgen Renn, Dagmar Schäfer, Robert Schlögl, Bernard F. Schutz Edition Open Access Development Team Lindy Divarci, Nina Ruge, Matthias Schemmel, Kai Surendorf Scientific Board Markus Antonietti, Antonio Becchi, Fabio Bevilacqua, William G. Boltz, Jens Braarvik, Horst Bredekamp, Jed Z. Buchwald, Olivier Darrigol, Thomas Duve, Mike Edmunds, Fynn Ole Engler, Robert K. Englund, Mordechai Feingold, Rivka Feldhay, Gideon Freudenthal, Paolo Galluzzi, Kostas Gavroglu, Mark Geller, Domenico Giulini, Günther Görz, Gerd Graßhoff, James Hough, Man- fred Laubichler, Glenn Most, Klaus Müllen, Pier Daniele Napolitani, Alessandro Nova, Hermann Parzinger, Dan Potts, Sabine Schmidtke, Circe Silva da Silva, Ana Simões, Dieter Stein, Richard Stephenson, Mark Stitt, Noel M. Swerdlow, Liba Taub, Martin Vingron, Scott Walter, Norton Wise, Gerhard Wolf, Rüdiger Wolfrum, Gereon Wolters, Zhang Baichun Proceedings 7 Edition Open Access 2014 Melammu The Ancient World in an Age of Globalization Edited by Markham J. Geller (with the cooperation of Sergei Ignatov and Theodor Lekov) Edition Open Access 2014 Max Planck Research Library for the History and Development of Knowledge Proceedings 7 Proceedings of the Sixth Symposium of the Melammu Project, held in Sophia, Bulgaria, September 1–3, 2008. Communicated by: Jens Braarvig Edited by: Markham J. Geller Editorial Team: Lindy Divarci, Beatrice Hermann, Linda Jauch -
National Museum of Aleppo As a Model)
Strategies for reconstructing and restructuring of museums in post-war places (National Museum of Aleppo as a Model) A dissertation submitted at the Faculty of Philosophy and History at the University of Bern for the doctoral degree by: Mohamad Fakhro (Idlib – Syria) 20/02/2020 Prof. Dr. Mirko Novák, Institut für Archäologische Wissenschaften der Universität Bern and Dr. Lutz Martin, Stellvertretender Direktor, Vorderasiatisches Museum, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin Fakhro. Mohamad Hutmatten Str.12 D-79639 Grenzach-Wyhlen Bern, 25.11.2019 Original document saved on the web server of the University Library of Bern This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No derivative works 2.5 Switzerland licence. To see the licence go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ch/ or write to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California 94105, USA Copyright Notice This document is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No derivative works 2.5 Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ch/ You are free: to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work Under the following conditions: Attribution. You must give the original author credit. Non-Commercial. You may not use this work for commercial purposes. No derivative works. You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work.. For any reuse or distribution, you must take clear to others the license terms of this work. Any of these conditions can be waived if you get permission from the copyright holder. Nothing in this license impairs or restricts the author’s moral rights according to Swiss law. -
Pointed Arch and Ablaq Alessandro Camiz
Key Engineering Materials Vol. 628 (2015) pp 9-14 © (2015) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.628.9 Morphology of Roman, Islamic and Medieval seismic design: pointed arch and ablaq Alessandro Camiz * * Laboratorio di Lettura e Progetto dell’Architettura Dipartimento di Architettura e Progetto “Sapienza” Università di Roma Via Antonio Gramsci 53, 00197, Rome Italy [email protected] Keywords: Urban morphology, architecture, seismic design, Islamic, typology, middle ages Abstract. In ancient written sources earthquakes were mostly interpreted as a divine punishment for human sins, only few authors instead interpreted the seismic event as a phenomenon independent from human actions. Considering the built architectures as material documents, several examples can be found, suggesting that there was an empyrical knowledge of the consequences of earthquakes on buildings. Modern literature on the topic, mostly within engineering studies, lacking an historical approach, assumes that in ancient times science ignored the physical nature of seismic events and consequently declares that architects couldn’t consider dynamics in their projects. The close examination of some examples shows clearly that Roman, Islamic and Medieval architects had an empirical knowledge of dynamics, probably based on post-seismic reconstruction. This knowledge developed through history, so it is possible to outline a history of seismic design way before the Lisbon earthquake (1775), considered by many authors as the beginning of the history of seismic design. Thou hast made the earth to tremble; thou hast broken it: heal the breaches thereof; for it shaketh. Psalms, 60, 2 Seismic design and ancient material culture The cultural evolution of earthquake knowledge since ancient times reveals an interesting double track: on one hand the religious culture and on the other the scientific and material culture. -
The Euphrates in Crisis: Channels of Cooperation for Channels of Cooperation the Euphratesa Threatened in Crisis: River Research Paper M
The Euphrates in Crisis:The Euphrates a Channels of Cooperation for Research Paper M. Nouar Shamout with Glada Lahn Energy, Environment and Resources | April 2015 The Euphrates in Crisis Threatened River Threatened Channels of Cooperation for a Threatened River M. Nouar Shamout withM. Nouar Glada Lahn Chatham House Contents Summary 2 Introduction 7 The Euphrates’ Characteristics and Infrastructure 10 What is Happening to the Euphrates? 19 Shared Future Challenges 21 The Way Forward 26 Conclusion 35 Appendix A: Indicators and Methodology 37 Appendix B: The History of Interstate Negotiations 39 Over the Euphrates River About the Authors 42 Acknowledgments 43 1 | Chatham House The Euphrates in Crisis: Channels of Cooperation for a Threatened River Summary The Euphrates River is of critical importance for water, food and energy security in Turkey, Syria and Iraq. Flowing south-east for 2,700 kilometres from eastern Turkey to the Persian Gulf, it supports over 60 million people and – along with the Tigris, with which it runs almost in parallel – has a rich history of sustaining civilization on the Mesopotamian plains. This vast water resource is in crisis. Degradation of the river from over-exploitation, population growth, pollution and other factors has been a serious problem for many years. Now war and violent upheaval in Syria and Iraq are worsening the situation: threatening key infrastructure and preventing policy cooperation. Without urgent attention, stresses on the river’s resources will add to the already catastrophic humanitarian crisis created by the conflict. In the longer term, a vision for cross-border coordination is essential if the river is to retain its vital role in the region. -
Trade and Transport in Late Roman Syria Christopher Wade Fletcher University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville ScholarWorks@UARK Theses and Dissertations 5-2016 Trade and Transport in Late Roman Syria Christopher Wade Fletcher University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd Part of the Archaeological Anthropology Commons, Geographic Information Sciences Commons, Near and Middle Eastern Studies Commons, Remote Sensing Commons, and the Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Fletcher, Christopher Wade, "Trade and Transport in Late Roman Syria" (2016). Theses and Dissertations. 1594. http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/1594 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Trade and Transport in Late Roman Syria A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Anthropology Christopher Fletcher University of Arkansas Fayetteville Bachelor of Arts in Anthropology Spring 2013 Bachelor of Arts in History Fall 2013 May 2016 University of Arkansas This thesis is approved for recommendation to the Graduate Council Dr. Jesse Casana Thesis Director Dr. Kenneth L. Kvamme Committee Member Dr. Wesley D. Stoner Committee Member Abstract Despite the relative notoriety and miraculous level of preservation of the Dead Cities of Syria, fundamental questions of economic and subsistence viability remain unanswered. In the 1950s Georges Tchalenko theorized that these sites relied on intensive olive monoculture to mass export olive oil to urban centers. Later excavations discovered widespread cultivation of grains, fruit, and beans which directly contradicted Tchalenko’s assertion of sole reliance on oleoculture. -
Paul and Nancy Lapp Collection Finding
Please address questions to: American Center of Oriental Research ● Web: http://www.acorjordan.org 8 Rashad Al Abadle Tla’a Ali ● Online Collection: https://acor.digitalrelab.com/ Amman 11181, Jordan ● E-mail: [email protected] Instructions for accessing this collection: Physical collections can be accessed by arranging an appointment with the ACOR Archivist ([email protected]) or Library Director ([email protected]). The ACOR Library and Archive operating hours are posted on the ACOR website. Digitized collections can be searched through ACOR’s online archive at https://acor.digitalrelab.com/. All information contained in this finding aid is Copyright 2019, American Center of Oriental Research (ACOR), Amman, Jordan. Paul and Nancy Lapp Photographic Collection, 1957-2002 Collection Overview Creators: Nancy L. Lapp (1930-), Paul W. Lapp (1930–1970) Dates: 1957-2002 (inclusive) Provenance: Gift to ACOR from Nancy Lapp. Deed of Gift signed June 28, 2018. Second donation August 2019. Terms of Use: All copyrights are held by the American Center of Oriental Research (ACOR). Photos in this collection are free to use for academic, research, and scholarly projects. Please contact ACOR for non-watermarked images. Commercial use is granted on a case-by-case basis. Cite collection as: The Paul and Nancy Lapp collection at the American Center of Oriental Research (ACOR), Amman, Jordan Related materials: The ACOR Library collection includes works about, written by, and featuring the work of Paul W. Lapp (View search results here) and Nancy L. Lapp (View search results here) Physical location: ACOR Archive Collection processing notes: Processed with funding provided by a Title VI Fiscal Year 2016 American Overseas Research Centers grant from the U.S. -
Religion in Language Policy, and the Survival of Syriac
California State University, San Bernardino CSUSB ScholarWorks Theses Digitization Project John M. Pfau Library 2008 Religion in language policy, and the survival of Syriac Ibrahim George Aboud Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project Part of the Near Eastern Languages and Societies Commons Recommended Citation Aboud, Ibrahim George, "Religion in language policy, and the survival of Syriac" (2008). Theses Digitization Project. 3426. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3426 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the John M. Pfau Library at CSUSB ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses Digitization Project by an authorized administrator of CSUSB ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. RELIGION IN LANGUAGE POLICY, AND THE SURVIVAL OF SYRIAC A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, San Bernardino In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in English Composition: Teaching English as a Second Language by Ibrahim George Aboud March 2008 RELIGION IN LANGUAGE POLICY, AND THE SURVIVAL OF SYRIAC A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, San Bernardino by Ibrahim George Aboud March 2008 Approved by: 3/llW Salaam Yousif, Date Ronq Chen ABSTRACT Religious systems exert tremendous influence on shaping language policy, both in the ancient and the modern states of the Fertile Crescent. For two millennia the Syriac language was a symbol of identity among its Christian communities. Religious disputes in the Byzantine era produced not only doctrinal rivalries but also linguistic differences. Throughout the Islamic era, the Syriac language remained the language of the majority despite.Arabic hegemony. -
Que Nous Apprennent Les Textes De Mari Sur L'oronte ?
Syria Archéologie, art et histoire IV | 2016 Le fleuve rebelle Que nous apprennent les textes de Mari sur l’Oronte ? Bertrand Lafont Édition électronique URL : http://journals.openedition.org/syria/4809 DOI : 10.4000/syria.4809 ISSN : 2076-8435 Éditeur IFPO - Institut français du Proche-Orient Édition imprimée Date de publication : 1 décembre 2016 Pagination : 29-87 ISBN : 978-2-35159-725-5 ISSN : 0039-7946 Référence électronique Bertrand Lafont, « Que nous apprennent les textes de Mari sur l’Oronte ? », Syria [En ligne], IV | 2016, mis en ligne le 01 décembre 2018, consulté le 07 mai 2020. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/ syria/4809 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/syria.4809 © Presses IFPO QUE NOUS APPRENNENT LES TEXTES DE MARI SUR L’ORONTE ? Bertrand LAFONT Résumé – Entre l’époque des archives d’Ebla et celle d’Al-Amarna, il s’écoule presque un millénaire entier (ca 2400-1400 av. J.-C.), durant lequel la documentation écrite est pratiquement absente des régions de Syrie centrale et occidentale. Au XVIIIe s. av. J.-C., les archives de Mari sont donc quasiment les seules à procurer, pour quelques dizaines d’années, des informations sur les régions situées entre Euphrate et Méditerranée, avec lesquelles le royaume de Mari a entretenu des relations à l’époque de ses derniers souverains. Il est question dans cette communication de la place importante occupée par les capitales rivales qu’étaient alors Alep et Qaṭna, du statut qui était à cette époque celui de la vallée de l’Oronte et du rôle joué par les ports maritimes de Byblos et d’Ugarit. -
Agnes Henning, Die Turmgräber Von Palmyra. Eine Lokale Bauform Im Kaiserzeitlichen Syrien Als Aus- Druck Kultureller Identität
Rom und die Provinzen 417 Agnes Henning, Die Turmgräber von Palmyra. Eine lokale Bauform im kaiserzeitlichen Syrien als Aus- druck kultureller Identität. Orient-Archäologie, Band .Publisher Marie Leidorf, Rahden . pages, illustrations, plates, several plans, foldout plans. This book offers asomewhat enlarged version of a doctoral thesis passed in at the University of Co- logne under the supervision of Hennervon Hesberg. The author could use the new topographical survey of the site now published by Klaus Schnädelbach (Topo- graphia Palmyrena .Topography. Documentsd’ar- chéologie syrienne [Damascus ]) and the photogrammetrical documentationofsome tombs by ateam of the Technical University Berlin. The necropolis of Palmyra, or rather four separate cemeteries surroundingthe ancient city, is certainly the biggest remaining necropolis of the Near East ex- cludingEgypt. Among the varieties of tombs found in Palmyra, the towers are the most conspicuousinthe modern landscape and unique in the region. The view of the Valley of Tombs (Wadi al-Qubur), the best- preserved part of the necropolis, is dominatedby towers and has struck all visitors, from the early mod- ern travelers to the tourists flocking Palmyra until a 418 Besprechungen few years ago. In spite of havingbeen freely accessible in real life rather than ablessed afterlife (Le repas des through centuries, an astonishing number of towers morts et le »banquet funèbre« àPalmyre. Ann. arch. are still standing to aconsiderable height, and their arabes syriennes. Rev. d’arch. et d’hist. , , – = decoration, whenever present, is well preserved. All Scripta varia [Paris ] –]). For the first time a graves,however, have been opened and emptied by collection of sculptural fragments recovered from the generations of robbers,while the portraits of the de- Elahbel tower tomb is published in this book (pp. -
Challenging Climate Change
Wossink CHALLENGING C L I M AT E CHANGE CHALLENGING C L I M AT E CHANGE Competition and cooperation among pastoralists and agri- Throughout history, climate change has been an important driving force culturalists in northern Mesopotamia (c. 3000-1600 BC) behind human behaviour. This archaeological study seeks to understand the complex interrelations between that behaviour and climatic fluctu- ations, focussing on how climate affected the social relations between neighbouring communities of occasionally differing nature. It is argued CHALLENGING that developments in these relations will fall within a continuum between competition on one end and cooperation on the other. The adoption of a particular strategy depends on whether that strategy is advantageous to a community in terms of the maintenance of its well-being when faced with adverse climate change. This model will be applied to northern Mesopotamia between 3000 and 1600 BC. Local palaeoclimate proxy records demonstrate that aridity in- C L I M AT E creased significantly during this period. Within this geographical, chrono- logical, and climatic framework, this study looks at changes in settlement patterns as an indication of competition among sedentary agriculturalist communities, and the development of the Amorite ethnic identity as re- flecting cooperation among sedentary and more mobile pastoralist com- CHANGE munities. ISBN 978-90-8890-031-0 Sidestone Press Sidestone Arne Wossink ISBN: 978-90-8890-031-0 Bestelnummer: SSP52410001 69380780 9 789088 900310 Challenging climate change Competition and cooperation among pastoralists and agriculturalists in northern Mesopotamia (c. 3000-1600 BC) Arne Wossink Sidestone Press This publication is a result of the project Settling the steppe.