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CHIEF MINISTER’S US VISIT BEACHES OF MAHARASHTRA PANDHARPUR WARI GHOLVAD CHIKOO VOL.4 ISSUE 8 AUGUST 2015 ` 50 PAGES 52 Jalyukta Shivar Abhiyan Towards Drought-Free Villages (From left) Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis with his wife Amruta Fadnavis, warkari couple Raghoji Narayan Dhande and Sangeeta Dhande from Kalamnuri taluka, Hingoli district and Minister for Revenue and Agriculture, Eknath Khadse at Lord Vitthal—Rukmini shrine in Pandharpur A SPIRITUAL JOURNEY Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis offered salutations at the Lord Vitthal—Rukmini shrine as part of Wari celebrations at Pandharpur while praying for a drought-free State hief Minister Devendra the first pooja at the shrine early Ekadashi (11th day) during the (palanquin) of various saints to Fadnavis and his wife in the morning. Raghoji Narayan waxing phase of moon in the the holy city from different CAmruta Fadnavis in the Dhande and his wife Sangeeta month. Every year, millions of quarters of the State in this wee hours offered prayers at the Dhande from Kalamnuri taluka devotees walk along the 450-km journey, which lasts for around shrine of Vitthal–Rukmini as part of Hingoli district, participated route from Alandi (near Pune) to 20 days. A total of over 40 palkhis of Wari, a spiritual and perhaps in the Wari pooja. Every year, Pandharpur (near Kolhapur) in of Saint Dnyaneshwar and Saint the world’s longest pilgrimage one warkari couple gets the Western Maharashtra. They walk Tukaram meet in Pune and travel to the holy city of Pandharpur in honour of participating in with one focus and that is to together further to Pandharpur. Maharashtra. The Chief Minister the first pooja along with the reach Pandharpur and offer their Each palkhi contains a set of prayed for the well-being of Chief Minister and his wife. respects to Lord Vitthal. silver images of the padukas farmers and wished for better Wari, one of the most coveted The tradition has been (sandals) of the saint. The group rains. In keeping with the traditions in India, is undertaken preserved by the pilgrims called is divided into dindi,whichisa tradition, Chief Minister annually in the month of warkaris for hundreds of years small group. All dindis combined Devendra Fadnavis performed Ashadha and culminates on the now. The warkaris carry palkhis is called Wari. CONTENTS WHAT’S INSIDE 05 COVER STORY WATER,THE REAL SAVIOUR The economic prosperity of a land depends on the water it holds. The fact laid the foundation of Maharashtra’s flagship scheme, Jalyukta Shivar Abhiyan, which aims to bring prosperity to its land and farmers through water conservation. The latest on the scheme 13 20 24 26 FOREIGN VISIT IN PERSON FACE-TO-FACE FESTIVAL CHIEF MINISTER SUDHIR GIRISH BAPAT MARCH OF VISITS THE US MUNGANTIWAR Minister for Food, CivilSupplies THE PILGRIMS The prime reason behind Chief Minister for Forests says protection and Consumer Protection, Food A first-hand account of Minister Devendra Fadnavis’ and development of forests is now and Drugs Administration and Pandharpur Wari, one of the visit to the United States a priority of the State Government Parliamentary Affairs says his longest pilgrimages in the was to attract foreign investments and one must believe that department ensures that abundant world and proves to be in the State forests belong to each one of us food grains is available to all an out-of-the-world experience 30 32 34 40 NUMBER ONE CULTURE CURRY WANDERLUST FORTS LAND OF THE SAPOTA OF HERITAGE A LOW-TIDE WALK GEMS OF MARATHA Apart from being an ideal AND GLORY THAT STAYED EMPIRE The traditionalSawantwadi hideout, Gholvad has the secret Just a stone’s throw away from A series of annexations by craft is characterised by three of India’s best chikoos, the fruit Mumbai is Alibaug whose Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj led distinct styles and widely that rules the region and has beaches make it one of the to fortification of Western given it the much-needed acclaimed for the rich repertoire best weekend and quiet getaway India, paving way for a strong recognition on the map of India of products it covers from the busy metropolis Maratha empire DISCLAIMER: V IEWS AND OPINIONS EXPRESSED IN THE MAGAZINE ARE THOSE OF WRITERS MAHARASHTRA AHEAD AUGUST 2015 03 FROM THE EDITOR’S DESK VOL. 4 ISSUE 8 AUGUST 2015 `50 PAGES 52 EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Manisha Patankar-Mhaiskar WATER CONSERVATION MANAGING EDITOR Chandrashekhar Oak IS IMPORTANT ASSIGNMENT EDITOR Devendra Bhujbal alyukta Shivar Abhiyan is the cover feature of the issue. The ambitious EDITOR integratedwater conservation andmanagement initiative of Maharashtra Kirti Pande Government has startedto bear fruits in various water-scarce districtsof the EXECUTIVE EDITOR J State. The flagship programme launchedby the Chief Minister Devendra Kriti Lalla Fadnavis aims to bring water empowerment to the drought-affected TEAM CO-ORDINATION villages of Maharashtra. The scheme has become a mass movement. Various EDITING schemes of water conservation have been brought under the umbrella of the Suresh Wandile scheme, which helps villages retain rainwater, create decentralised water storage (Deputy Director) units andincrease groundwaterlevel for use in irrigation. The mega welfare ADMINISTRATION programme is State’s dream to bring an end to farmers’ woes through water Digamber Palve sufficiency. The feature presents the initial achievements of the programme (Sr. Assistant Director) andsuccess stories from various villages of Maharashtra. SALES AND CIRCULATION Ashwini Pujari The recent monsoon session saw Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis announcing (Assistant Director) relief measures to endthe agrarian crisis in the State. In the next five years, various welfare programmes, with fundallocation of `25,000 crore, will be MEDIA TRANSASIA implemented. These will include providing food security to 22 lakh farmers, ASSOCIATE EDITOR JyotiVerma digging of 1 lakh wells and1.5 lakh farm ponds, ASSISTANT EDITOR PallaviSingh andfree educationto children of farmers who have DEPUTY ART DIRECTOR Sachin Jain committedsuicide. The Central Government CHAIRMAN under its ambitious Smart City J.S. Uberoi Mission proposes to develop PRESIDENT 100 smart cities in the country Xavier Collaco in the next five years. Ten cities from Maharashtra have Maharashtra Aheadis printed on behalf of the Directorate General been shortlistedunderthe of Information andPublic Relations, project. These cities are Government of Maharashtra, Mumbai, Navi Mumbai, Pune- at KALA JYOTHI PROCESS PVT. LTD. Pimpri-Chinchwad, Amravati, Plot No.W-17 & W-18, MIDC, Solapur, Nagpur, Kalyan- Taloja Industrial Area, Dombivali, Aurangabad, Taloja-410 208, Navi Mumbai Nashik andThane. This initiative will ensure holistic developmentof these cities. Letters shouldbe addressedto Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis’ US tour was a great success. The visit saw Directorate General of Information and Public Relations, the State enter into several MoUs with companies like Cisco, Coca-Cola, New Administrative Building, Citibank andBlackstone. Recently, General Motors signedan MoU with 17th Floor, Opposite Mantralaya, the State Government. The agreement will help in generating large number Mumbai-400032. of employment andself-employment opportunities in the State. Email: maharashtraahead.dgipr @gmail.com This issue, we also bring to you an interview with Minister for Forests, Sudhir Please visit the website Mungantiwar on the various initiatives taken by the State Government for the http://dgipr.maharashtra.gov.in conservation anddevelopmentof Maharashtra’s forests. The other interesting Directorate General of Information features are on the annual pilgrimage of Pandharpur Wari, Sawantwadi toys, andPublic Relations GholvadChikoo anda photo feature on the beautiful beaches of Maharashtra. A Government of Maharashtra Production The issue also pays homage to Former President of India, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam. At the time of issue going to the press, the news of the demise of Former President of India, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam came. With his demise, we have lost a renowned scientist, people’s president and a teacher. Dr. Kalam always dreamt of making India a superpower by 2020. It will be a sincere tribute to him if we endeavour to transform his dream into reality. Team Maharashtra Ahead pays tribute to the great personality. We look forwardto your feedbackon the issue. Directorate General of Information Manisha Patankar-Mhaiskar and Public Relations, Editor-in-Chief, Maharashtra Ahead, DGIPR Government of Maharashtra COVER STORY JALYUKTA SHIVAR WATER THE REAL SAVIOUR The economic prosperity of a land depends on the water it holds. The fact laid the foundation of Maharashtra’s flagship scheme, Jalyukta Shivar Abhiyan, which aims to bring prosperity to its land and farmers through water conservation. The scheme has become a mass movement. Here is a first-hand account of the programme based on spot visits by Suresh Wandile, Kirti Pande and Pravin Take of Team Maharashtra Ahead t has been three consecutive years for The key aim The flagship programme launched by Chief Maharashtra to face dry spell and drought. of Jalyukta Minister Devendra Fadnavis, Jalyukta Shivar The difficult time, especially for its farmers, Shivar Abhiyan Abhiyan aims to bring water empowerment to made the administration formulate a is to establish 25,000 drought-affected villages in Maharashtra Istrategy to address the challenge. It was realised belief in a within next five years. With the passing time, the that creation of decentralised, perennial water farmer that scheme has been going strong with villages storage bodies in the villages can solve the problem “every drop building infrastructure and making the and empower farmers. Establishing basic of rainwater is programme one of the largest Government infrastructure to hold rainwater was part of the owned by initiatives in terms of public participation. plan. These and many related ideas were put me and it should The primary objective of Jalyukta Shivar together to make a programme that could help the percolate Abhiyan is to establish the belief in a farmer that, State shift from“water scarce” to “water sufficient” in my land” “every drop of rainwater is owned by me and the in next five years.
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    CHAPTER 5 WIDOWHOOD AND SATI One unavoidable and important consequence of child-inan iages and the practice of polygamy w as a \ iin’s premature widowhood. During the period under study, there was not a single house that did not had a /vidow. Pause, one of the noblemen, had at one time 57 widows (Bodhya which meant widows whose heads A’ere tonsured) in the household A widow's life became a cruel curse, the moment her husband died. Till her husband was alive, she was espected and if she had sons, she was revered for hei' motherhood. Although the deatli of tiie husband, was not ler fault, she was considered inauspicious, repellent, a creature to be avoided at every nook and comer. Most of he time, she was a child-widow, and therefore, unable to understand the implications of her widowhood. Nana hadnavis niiirried 9 wives for a inyle heir, he had none. Wlien he died, two wives survived him. One died 14 Jays after Nana’s death. The other, Jiubai was very beautiful and only 9 years old. She died at the age of 66 r'ears in 1775 A.D. Peshwa Nanasaheb man'ied Radhabai, daugliter of Savkar Wakhare, 6 months before he died, Radhabai vas 9 years old and many criticised Nanasaheb for being mentally derailed when he man ied Radhabai. Whatever lie reasons for this marriage, he was sui-vived by 2 widows In 1800 A.D., Sardai' Parshurarnbhau Patwardlian, one of the Peshwa generals, had a daughter , whose Msband died within few months of her marriage.
  • Shivaji the Founder of Maratha Swaraj

    Shivaji the Founder of Maratha Swaraj

    26 B. I. S. M. Puraskrita Grantha Mali, No. SHIVAJI THE FOUNDER OF MARATHA SWARAJ BY C. V. VAIDYA, M. A., LL. B. Fellow, University of Bombay, Vice-Ctianct-llor, Tilak University; t Bharat-Itihasa-Shamshndhak Mandal, Poona* POON)k 1931 PRICE B8. 3 : B. Printed by S. R. Sardesai, B. A. LL. f at the Navin ' * Samarth Vidyalaya's Samarth Bharat Press, Sadoshiv Peth, Poona 2. BY THE SAME AUTHOR : Price Rs* as. Mahabharat : A Criticism 2 8 Riddle of the Ramayana ( In Press ) 2 Epic India ,, 30 BOMBAY BOOK DEPOT, BOMBAY History of Mediaeval Hindu India Vol. I. Harsha and Later Kings 6 8 Vol. II. Early History of Rajputs 6 8 Vol. 111. Downfall of Hindu India 7 8 D. B. TARAPOREWALLA & SONS History of Sanskrit Literature Vedic Period ... ... 10 ARYABHUSHAN PRESS, POONA, AND BOOK-SELLERS IN BOMBAY Published by : C. V. Vaidya, at 314. Sadashiv Peth. POONA CITY. INSCRIBED WITH PERMISSION TO SHRI. BHAWANRAO SHINIVASRAO ALIAS BALASAHEB PANT PRATINIDHI,B.A., Chief of Aundh In respectful appreciation of his deep study of Maratha history and his ardent admiration of Shivaji Maharaj, THE FOUNDER OF MARATHA SWARAJ PREFACE The records in Maharashtra and other places bearing on Shivaji's life are still being searched out and collected in the Shiva-Charitra-Karyalaya founded by the Bharata- Itihasa-Samshodhak Mandal of Poona and important papers bearing on Shivaji's doings are being discovered from day to day. It is, therefore, not yet time, according to many, to write an authentic lifetof this great hero of Maha- rashtra and 1 hesitated for some time to undertake this work suggested to me by Shrimant Balasaheb Pant Prati- nidhi, Chief of Aundh.