Bindex 509..522

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Bindex 509..522 | 509 Index a BIP (2,6-bis(1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol- 40-[4-(2-acryloyloxyethoxy)phenyl]-2,20:60,200- 2-yl)pyridine) 205 terpyridine 243 – 4-ethynyl functionalized 52 actin filament (F-actin) 451 – ditopic 52, 205, 268 AgI complex – metallopolymer 224 – dinuclear 467 – polydisperse 224 alcohol cross-coupling 470 2,20-bipyrazine (bpz) ligand 491 aldol-type condensation 468ff. 2,20-bipyridine (bpy) 2, 282, 475 2þ allylation reaction 460ff. – cis-[(bpy)2(py)Ru(H2O)] 476 2þ allylic substitution reaction 463 – cis-[(bpy)2(py)RuO] 477 amidation bipyridine-cyclodextrin 186 – intramolecular 466 2,20-bipyrimidine (bpm) 491 aminolysis 6,600-bis(aminomethyl)-40-phenyl-2,20:60,200- – asymmetric 472 terpyridine chelating unit 387 40-(4-aminophenyl)-2,20:60,200-terpyridine 410 2,6-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine antitumor agent 341ff. (bzimpy) 366 40-aryl-2,20:60,200-terpyridine 38ff. 1,4-bis[2,6-bis(1-butyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl) atom-transfer radical polymerization pyridin-4-yl]benzene (BTP-type) 219 (ATRP) 244ff., 282 bis-cyclometalating tridentate ligand 113 –CuI-catalyzed 475 1,4-bis[2,6-di(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyridin-4-yl] Au nanoparticle 421f. benzene (BPP-type) 219 – terpyridine ligand 422 2,6-bis(5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-oxazin-2-yl) Au surface 402ff. pyridine 463 – terpyridine-modified 408f. 2,6-bis(4,5-dihydrooxazol-2-yl)pyridine 463 AuIII mono(terpyridine) complex 333, 5,500-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2,20:60,200- 349, 386 terpyridine 256 40-azido-2,20:60,200-terpyridine 25f. bis-intercalator 334 aziridination 466f. 2,6-bis(1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl) azurin 380 pyridin-4-ol (BIP-OH) 51 2,6-bis(1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl) b pyridine, see BIP para-benzoquinone 477 bis(phenanthroline) 150ff. BINOL (1,10-binaphth-2-ol) 107 3,6-bis(pyridin-2-yl)pyridazine ligand – BINOL-type bis(terpyridine) 220 158 biolabeling 376 2,6-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-4-pyridone 284 biomolecule 1,5-bis(pyridin-2-yl)triazine 83 – covalent binding to small-molecule 338 bis-rotaxane 179 – labeling 388 1,2-bis(2,20:60,200-terpyridin-40-yl)acetylene 32 biotin moiety 381 bis(2,20:60,200-terpyridin-4-yl)amine 25 Terpyridine-based Materials: For Catalytic, Optoelectronic and Life Science Applications, First Edition. Ulrich S. Schubert, Andreas Winter, and George R. Newkome. r 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. Published 2011 by WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA BINDEX 27 J l 2011 9 29 9 510 | Index 1,4-bis(2,20:60,200-terpyridin-40-yl)benzene block copolymer 42 – A-[M]-(B-[M]-)nB-[M]-A type 308 (E)-1,2-bis(terpyridin-4-yl)diazene 25 – dinuclear A-[M]-B-[M]-A 309 1,4-bis[(2,20:60,200-terpyridin-5-yl) – oligonuclear metallo-supramolecular 308 methylsulfanyl]butane 130 blue dimer 489ff. 1,3-bis[(2,20:60,200-terpyridin-5-yl) BODIPY (boron-dipyrromethene) 209 methylsulfanyl]propane 130 boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) 330 bis(terpyridine) 42ff., 149f., 182, 289 Borromean links (Borromean rings) 157, – alkene-functionalized angular 141 181ff. – amine-bridged 25 bpy, see 2,20-bipyridine – angular 136ff. 40-(4-bromomethylphenyl)-2,20:60,200- – BINOL-type 220 terpyridine 450 – boron-dipyrromethane (BODIPY)- 40-(4-bromophenyl)-2,20:60,200-terpyridine 233 bridged 48f. BTB (bipyridine–terpyridine–bipyridine) 173 – dithiol-bridged 130 – BTP-based ligand 52 – electron-acceptor-type p-conjugated – BTB-type ligand 219 spacer 48 n-butyl acrylate (nBA) 283f. – motif 206 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium – oligophenylene-bridged 212 hexafluorophosphate (bmim-PF6) 423 – oligoyne-bridged 33 – photophysical property 35, 47 c p – -conjugated 47, 204, 309 C60tpy@Pd 426 – piperazine-functionalized 412 C^N^N (mono-cyclometalating tridentate – soluble 34 ligand) 445 þ – step-wise self-assembly 404 [(C^N^N)Ru(N^N^N)] 445 – trans-stilbene-bridged 44 cadmium 174 – telechelic 270 –CdII 292, 365 – thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine-bridged 47 –CdII coordination polymer 208 – viologen-type 133, 220 –CdII mono(terpyridine) complex 425 – X-shaped 37 – [Cd(tpy)F2] 467f. bis(terpyridine) complex cage-like structure 172 – dinuclear 89 calix[4]arene – heteroleptic 185 – derivative 186 – self-assembly 147 – functionalized with four terpyridine bis(terpyridine) ligand 32 ligands 188 – angular 137 e-caprolactone 279 – heteroleptic 68 2-(N-carbazolyl)ethyl methacrylate – homoleptic 68 (CzMA) 256 – multifunctional 131 carbene-insertion 467 – telechelic 224 catalyst in organic reaction – thiophene-containing 98 – asymmetric 460 1,1000-bis(2,20:60,200-terpyridin-4-yl)-1,10- catenane 177, 181 biferrocene 100 – reversible molecular motion 181 3,6-bis(2,20:60,200-terpyridin-40-yl)-9-alkyl- CCAAC (CuI-catalyzed alkyne-azide [2þ3]- carbazole 136 cycloaddition) reaction (“click” 1,4-bis(2,20:60,200-terpyridin-40-yl)benzene reaction) 25, 52f., 406, 472 309 chain-transfer agent (CTA) 283 4,40-bis(2,20:60,200-terpyridin-40-yl) – telechelic 284 triphenylamine 136 chemotherapeutic agent 342 2,6-bis(1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)pyridine 40-chloro-2,20:60,200-terpyridine 264ff. (BTP-type) 52 chromium bis(U-terpyridine) 50f. –CrIII bis(terpyridine) complex 375 black dye 66, 432ff. circular dichroism (CD) effect 320 bleomycin co-dimerization – iron-containing glycopeptide 372 – linear 471 BINDEX 27 J l 2011 9 29 9 Index | 511 cobaloxime complex 486 d cobalt dendrimer –CoII bis(terpyridine) complex 71, – first-generation 105 185, 374, 412ff. dendritic terpyridine architecture 24 –CoIII bis(terpyridine) complex 374 deoxycholic acid (DCA) 436 –CoII ion 244, 267, 292, 374, 403 deoxycytidinyl-(30,50)-deoxyguanosine –CoIII ion 374 (deoxy-CpG) 328 –CoII mono(terpyridine) complex 413 dextran 0 0 – [Co(btp)3](ClO4)2 (btp: 4,4 -di(tert-butyl)-2,2 - – terpyridine-functionalized 450 bipyridine) 234 di(hexadecyl)phosphate (DHP) 216 2þ – [Co(tpy)2] 479 2,6-di(quinolin-8-yl)pyridine 54 2þ 0 0 00 0 – [Co(tpy-vinyl)2] 479 dialkyl 2,2 :6 ,2 -terpyridine-4 - –CoII-containing grid 159 phosphonate 27 – grid 163ff. diazo-bis(terpyridine) 104 – homoleptic (alkyl)thiol-functionalized CoII diblock copolymer 286f., 303 bis(terpyridine) complex 415 – A-[M]-A 294 – infinite 2D grid-like – A-[M]-B 272, 294ff. structure 164 –B-b-A-tpy 286 – thiol-functionalized CoII bis(terpyridine) – B-[M]-B 294 complex 412 – PEG-[Ru]-PS 297 competitive fluorescence spectroscopy dihydride mechanism 468f. (CFS) 324 1,4-dihydropyridine (DHP) 487 container transportation system 451 6,600-dimethyl-2,20:60,200-terpyridine coordination polymer 203 15, 28 – terpyridine-based 215 5,500-dinitro-2,20:60,200-terpyridine 16 copper 174f. dinuclear complex 94ff. – CCAAC 25, 52f., 406, 472 – bicyclo[2.2.2]octane bridge 97 –CuII bis(terpyridine) complex 367ff. – N-heteroaromatic groups in the spacer 99 –CuII complex 366 – heterometallic 91 –CuI ion 178ff. – strapped biphenyl 97 –CuII ion 177ff., 244, 292, 366ff., 380 dinuclear rack 157 –CuII mono(terpyridine) 367ff. 2,9-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (dpp) 379 2þ – [Cu(bpy)(H2O)] 369 1,1-diphenylethylene 463 þ – [Cu(bpy)(tpy)]2 172 2,9-diphenylphenanthroline 177 þ – [Cu(BTB)Fe(BTB)Cu]4 173 40-(diphenylphosphino)-2,20:60,200- þ – [Cu(bzimpy)] 367 terpyridine 27 þ – [Cu(bzimpy)Cl] 367 dipyrido[3,2-a:20,30-c]phenazine (dppz) 335 – [Cu(pty)Cl]Cl 367 40-(2,3-disubstituted 2H-azirin-2-yl)-2,20:60,200- 2þ – [Cu(tpy)(H2O)] 369 terpyridine 25 – polymer-bound CuI mono(terpyridine) dithienylethene (DTE) 43 complex 472 – photochromic 43 cross-coupling procedures 18ff DNA CRP (controlled radical polymerization) – A-[Fe]-B0 (A/A0, and B/B0 represent 244, 281 complementary strands) 378 current imaging tunnelling spectroscopy – A-[Ru]-A 378 (CITS) 168 – B-[Fe]-C0 (B/B0, and C/C0 represent cyclodextrin 182ff. complementary strands) 378 cyclodextrin-complex – B-[Ru]-B 378 – homoleptic 182 – C-[Fe]-A0 (A/A0, and C/C0 represent cyclometalation 113 complementary strands) 378 cyclopropanation – damage 350f. – asymmetric 461 – double helix 327ff. cyclosexipyridine 143 – double-strand break (DSB) 350 cytochrome c protein 384 – G-quadruplex 331f. cytotoxicity 341f., 361, 373 – ODN Â DNA duplex 377 BINDEX 27 J l 2011 9 29 9 512 | Index DNA (continued) –FeII bis(terpyridine) complex 180f., 380, – oxidative cleavage 350f., 375 423, 464f. – single-strand break (SSB) 350 –FeII bis(terpyridine) unit 278 – topology 327 –FeII bis(terpyridine)-PEtOx complex 278 DNA binding 350ff. –FeII mono(terpyridine) complex 468 DNA diblock copolymer 378 –FeIII mono(terpyridine) complex 472ff. DNA intercalation 320ff. –FeII tris(bipyridine) complex –PtII mono(terpyridine) complex 244, 279 321ff. – [Fe(tpy)2](FeCl4)2 475 DNA intercalator 320ff. –Fe3O4@Au-tpy nanoparticle 425 dodecahydro-19,20,21,22,23,24- – grid 163ff. hexaazakekulene 144 – homoleptic FeII bis(terpyridine) donor–[Ir(tpy)2]–acceptor array 112 complex 464 double-cross-shaped structure 170 – metallopolymer 222, 265 dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) 233f., – polymer-bound FeIII mono(terpyridine) 431ff., 497 complex 472 dysprosium ferrocene –DyIII ion 252 – functionalized 370 ferrocenium cation 370 e ferrocifen 369 electron hopping mechanism 409 flanking region (FL) 353 electron/proton-transfer (EPT) 488 Fremy’s salt (FS, potassium electroreduction 480 nitrosodisulfonate) 212ff. –CO2 480 FTO (fluorine-doped tin oxide) 443, 497 – oxygen 480 40-(furan-2-yl)- 2,20:60,200-terpyridine 40 energy and charge transfer 143 fused terpyridines 155 epoxidation 464f. – asymmetric epoxidation of styrene g derivative 465 gel (metallo-supramolecular) 248 meso-epoxide 472 giant amphiphiles 381 ethidium bromide (EthBr) 324 b-1,3-glucan 451 40-ethynyl-2,20:60,200-terpyridine 31f., 135 glutathione (GSH, Glu-Cys-Gly europium tripeptide) 339ff.
Recommended publications
  • Terpyridine-Metal Complexes: Applications in Catalysis and Supramolecular Chemistry
    Coordination Chemistry Reviews 385 (2019) 1–19 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Coordination Chemistry Reviews journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ccr Review Terpyridine-metal complexes: Applications in catalysis and supramolecular chemistry ⇑ ⇑ Chiyu Wei b, Ying He b, Xiaodong Shi a,b, ,1, Zhiguang Song a, a Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China b Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, 33620 FL, USA article info abstract Article history: As an NNN-tridentate ligand, the 2,20:60,200-terpyridine plays an important role in coordination chemistry. Received 30 November 2018 With three coordination sites and low LUMO, terpyridine and its derivatives are one of the typical Pincer Received in revised form 6 January 2019 ligand and/or non-innocent ligands in transition metal catalysis. Interesting catalytic reactivities have Accepted 7 January 2019 been obtained with these tpy-metal complexes targeting some challenging transformations, such as Available online 28 January 2019 C–C bond formation and hydrofunctionalization. On the other hand, terpyridine ligands can form 2+ In celebration of the 100th anniversary of ‘‘closed-shell” octahedral <tpy-M -tpy> complexes, which provide a linear and stable linkage in Nankai University. supramolecular chemistry. Numerous supramolecular architectures have been achieved using modified terpyridine ligands including Sierpin´ ski triangles, hexagonal gasket and supramolecular rosettes. This Keywords: review presents a summary of recent progress regarding transition metal-terpyridine complexes with Terpyridine the focus on their applications in catalysis and supramolecular structure construction. Facile synthesis Pincer ligand of terpyridine derivatives is also described. We hope this article can serve to provide some general Non-innocent ligand perspectives of the terpyridine ligand and their applications in coordination chemistry.
    [Show full text]
  • Formation of Functionalized Supramolecular Metallo-Organic Oligomers with Cucurbituril a Thesis Presented to the Faculty Of
    Formation of Functionalized Supramolecular Metallo-organic Oligomers with Cucurbituril A thesis presented to the faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Science Ian M. Del Valle December 2015 © 2015 Ian M. Del Valle. All Rights Reserved. 2 This thesis titled Formation of Functionalized Supramolecular Metallo-organic Oligomers with Cucurbituril by IAN M. DEL VALLE has been approved for the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the College of Arts and Sciences by Eric Masson Associate Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry Robert Frank Dean, College of Arts and Sciences 3 Abstract DEL VALLE, IAN M., M.S., December 2015, Chemistry Formation of Functionalized Supramolecular Metallo-organic Oligomers with Cucurbituril Director of Thesis: Eric Masson The goal of this project is to functionalize supramolecular oligomer chains with amino acids and nucleic acids in order to observe interactions with proteins and DNA. Chiral substituents are also desirable to induce helicality in the oligomer much like DNA. We explored different pathways to afford these oligomers. The first project involves forming metallo-organic oligomers using non-covalent bonds and then functionalizing them. We synthesize ligands and use alkyne-azide cycloadditions to functionalize them. These ligands can then be coordinated to various transition metals. The aromatic regions of these oligomers can then self-assemble into tube-like chains with the participation of cucurbit[8]uril. Second, we explore an alternate pathway to form functionalized chains. This second set of chains coupled amines with carboxylic acid groups attached to the ligands. This project hopes to avoid solubility problems experienced with the first project.
    [Show full text]
  • Characterization of Newly Synthesized Cobalt Polypyridine Complexes Using NMR, X-Ray, Electrochemistry, and UV-Vis Blaise Frenzel
    University of North Dakota UND Scholarly Commons Theses and Dissertations Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects January 2015 Characterization Of Newly Synthesized Cobalt Polypyridine Complexes Using NMR, X-Ray, Electrochemistry, And UV-Vis Blaise Frenzel Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.und.edu/theses Recommended Citation Frenzel, Blaise, "Characterization Of Newly Synthesized Cobalt Polypyridine Complexes Using NMR, X-Ray, Electrochemistry, And UV-Vis" (2015). Theses and Dissertations. 1771. https://commons.und.edu/theses/1771 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects at UND Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UND Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CHARACTERIZATION OF NEWLY SYNTHESIZED COBALT POLYPYRIDINE COMPLEXES USING NMR, X-RAY, ELECTROCHEMISTRY, AND UV-VIS by Blaise Frenzel Bachelor of Science, Bemidji State University, United States of America, 2011 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of North Dakota in partial fulfillment requirements for the degree of Master of Science Grand Forks, North Dakota May 2015 Copyright 2015 Blaise Frenzel !ii PERMISSION Title Characterization of Newly Synthesized Cobalt Polypyridine Complexes Using 111111111111NMR, X-Ray, Electrochemistry, and UV-vis. Department Chemistry Degree Master of Science In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a graduate degree from the University of North Dakota, I agree that the library of this University shall make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for extensive copying for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor who supervised my thesis work or, in his absence, by the Chairperson of the department or the dean of the School of Graduate Studies.
    [Show full text]
  • Synthesis of Terpyridine-Terminated Amphiphilic Block Copolymers and Their Self-Assembly Into Metallo-Polymer Nanovesicles
    materials Article Synthesis of Terpyridine-Terminated Amphiphilic Block Copolymers and Their Self-Assembly into Metallo-Polymer Nanovesicles Tatyana Elkin 1, Stacy M. Copp 1, Ryan L. Hamblin 1, Jennifer S. Martinez 1,2, Gabriel A. Montaño 1,2,* and Reginaldo C. Rocha 1,* 1 Los Alamos National Laboratory, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA; [email protected] (T.E.); [email protected] (S.M.C.); [email protected] (R.L.H.); [email protected] (J.S.M.) 2 Center for Materials Interfaces in Research and Applications and Program of Applied Physics and Materials Science, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ 86011, USA * Correspondence: [email protected] (G.A.M.); [email protected] (R.C.R.); Tel.: +1-928-523-2353 (G.A.M.); +1-505-665-0124 (R.C.R.) Received: 13 January 2019; Accepted: 12 February 2019; Published: 17 February 2019 Abstract: Polystyrene-b-polyethylene glycol (PS-b-PEG) amphiphilic block copolymers featuring a terminal tridentate N,N,N-ligand (terpyridine) were synthesized for the first time through an efficient route. In this approach, telechelic chain-end modified polystyrenes were produced via reversible addition-fragmentation chain-transfer (RAFT) polymerization by using terpyridine trithiocarbonate as the chain-transfer agent, after which the hydrophilic polyethylene glycol (PEG) block was incorporated into the hydrophobic polystyrene (PS) block in high yields via a thiol-ene process. Following metal-coordination with Mn2+, Fe2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+, the resulting metallo-polymers were self-assembled into spherical, vesicular nanostructures, as characterized by dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging. Keywords: metallo-polymer; polymersome; self-assembly; terpyridine 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Supramolecular Chemistry of Functionalized Terpyridines
    SUPRAMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY OF FUNCTIONALIZED TERPYRIDINES A Dissertation Presented to The Graduate Faculty of the University of Akron In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy Ibrahim Eryazici December, 2007 SUPRAMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY OF FUNCTIONALIZED TERPYRIDINES Ibrahim Eryazici Dissertation Approved: Accepted: _________________________ _________________________ Advisor Department Chair Dr. George R. Newkome Dr. Mark D. Foster _________________________ _________________________ Committee Member Dean of the College Dr. Judit E. Puskas Dr. Stephen Cheng _________________________ _________________________ Committee Member Dean of the Graduate School Dr. Li Jia Dr. George R. Newkome _________________________ _________________________ Committee Member Date Dr. Ernst von Meerwall _________________________ Committee Member Dr. Jun Hu ii ABSTRACT Highly ordered, regularly repeating molecular architectures, constructed via self- assembly techniques, have gained importance over the last three decades due to their potential utilitarian applications. A key construction strategy has relied on the synthesis of specific building blocks capable of forming “higher-ordered” stable structures that have useful properties that can be used as molecular and supramolecular devices. To this end, mono and bis(terpyridine) ligands have been widely used because of their well known photochemical and electronic properties, as well as their ability to facilitate directed, metal-mediated self-assembly. However, limited accessibility
    [Show full text]
  • Synthesis of a Redox-Active NNP-Type Pincer Ligand and Its Application to Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction with First-Row Transition Metal Complexes
    University of Mississippi eGrove Faculty and Student Publications Chemistry and Biochemistry 1-1-2019 Synthesis of a redox-active NNP-type pincer ligand and its application to electrocatalytic CO2 reduction with first-row transition metal complexes Kallol Talukdar University of Mississippi Asala Issa University of Mississippi Jonah W. Jurss University of Mississippi Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/chem_facpubs Recommended Citation Talukdar, K., Issa, A., & Jurss, J. W. (2019). Synthesis of a Redox-Active NNP-Type Pincer Ligand and Its Application to Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction With First-Row Transition Metal Complexes. Frontiers in Chemistry, 7, 330. https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2019.00330 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Chemistry and Biochemistry at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty and Student Publications by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ORIGINAL RESEARCH published: 21 May 2019 doi: 10.3389/fchem.2019.00330 Synthesis of a Redox-Active NNP-Type Pincer Ligand and Its Application to Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction With First-Row Transition Metal Complexes Kallol Talukdar, Asala Issa and Jonah W. Jurss* Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Mississippi, University, MS, United States We report the synthesis of a rigid phosphine-substituted, redox-active pincer ligand and its application to electrocatalytic CO2 reduction with first-row transition metal complexes. The tridentate ligand was prepared by Stille coupling of 2,8-dibromoquinoline and 2-(tributylstannyl)pyridine, followed by a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling with HPPh2. Complexes were synthesized from a variety of metal precursors and characterized by NMR, high-resolution mass spectrometry, elemental analysis, and cyclic voltammetry.
    [Show full text]
  • View, the Methods Used to Prepare Both Heteroleptic and Heterometallic Metallomacrocycles Will Be Discussed in Detail
    © 2015 RAJARSHI SARKAR ALL RIGHTS RESERVED DESIGN AND SYNTHESIS OF HETEROLEPTIC AND HETEROMETALLIC METALLO-SUPRAMOLECULAR TERPYRIDINE ARCHITECTURES A Dissertation Presented to The Graduate Faculty of The University of Akron In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy Rajarshi Sarkar December, 2Ńń5 i DESIGN AND SYNTHESIS OF HETEROLEPTIC AND HETEROMETALLIC METALLO-SUPRAMOLECULAR TERPYRIDINE ARCHITECTURES Rajarshi Sarkar Dissertation Approved: Accepted: _____________________________ _____________________________ Advisor Department Chair Dr. George R. Newkome Dr. Kim Calvo _____________________________ _____________________________ Committee Member Interim Dean of the College Dr. Wiley J. Youngs Dr. John Green _____________________________ _____________________________ Committee Member Dean of the Graduate School Dr. Christopher J. Ziegler Dr. Chand Midha _____________________________ _____________________________ Committee Member Date Dr. David A. Modarelli _____________________________ Committee Member Dr. Sadhan C. Jana ii ABSTRACT Inspiration from biological assemblies in Nature has produced an extraordinary amount of research in supramolecular chemistry. Various non-covalent interactions have been employed to design and synthesize numerous sophisticated architectures with unique structural and functional properties. Metallo-supramolecular constructs are primarily synthesized in a homoleptic assembly; whereas, a preprogrammed monomer is reacted with a suitable metal ion to produce the desired, highly
    [Show full text]
  • What's in a Name? Possibly DEATH and TAXES!
    What’s in a Name? Possibly DEATH and TAXES! Richard Hartshorn Department of Chemistry, University of Canterbury Christchurch, New Zealand Possibly Death and Taxes • Historical allusion Possibly Death and Taxes • “In this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes.” – Benjamin Franklin, 13 November 1789 Possibly Death and Taxes • “In this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes.” – Benjamin Franklin, 13 November 1789 What’s in a Name? Possibly Death and Taxes • “In this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes.” – Benjamin Franklin, 13 November 1789 What’s in a Name? • Nomenclature! Possibly Death and Taxes • Could Franklin have been thinking about nomenclature when he wrote this famous line to Jean Baptiste Le Roy? Possibly Death and Taxes • Link to nomenclature? Possibly Death and Taxes • Link to nomenclature? • In the event of a spill/clean-up, clear communication is vital. • Taxation and duties, and their related regulations, rely on nomenclature. Nomenclature is the Blood of Chemistry • Vital for communication Nomenclature is the Blood of Chemistry • Vital for communication • Makes some people a bit squeamish Nomenclature is the Blood of Chemistry • Vital for communication • Makes some people a bit squeamish • Mixing different types can cause trouble Nomenclature is the Blood of Chemistry • Vital for communication • Makes some people a bit squeamish • Mixing different types can cause trouble • It can get messy What are some of the dangers associated with DHMO? Each year, Dihydrogen Monoxide is a known causative component in many thousands of deaths and is a major contributor to millions upon millions of dollars in damage to property and the environment.
    [Show full text]
  • Efficient Aziridination of Olefins Catalyzed by a Unique Disilver(I)
    Published on Web 12/05/2003 Efficient Aziridination of Olefins Catalyzed by a Unique Disilver(I) Compound Yong Cui and Chuan He* Department of Chemistry, The UniVersity of Chicago, 5735 South Ellis AVenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637 Received September 22, 2003; E-mail: [email protected] Silver(I) and silver(II) complexes are frequently used as stoichi- ometeric oxidants for oxidation of various organic and inorganic substrates. However, these metal ions are not often used as real catalysts in oxidation or group transfer reactions that do not involve radical chemistry. Despite the fact that the silver particle is an Figure 1. Silver-catalyzed olefin aziridination. efficient catalyst for olefin epoxidations in industry,1,2 efficient epoxidation or aziridination reaction of unsaturated hydrocarbons mediated by silver ions in solution has yet to be realized. The nonradical oxidation reactions catalyzed by silver ions are limited, although a carbene insertion chemistry was reported recently.3 Identifying new reactivity associated with silver ions may lead to practical synthetic processes and better understanding of silver chemistry. We describe here an efficient olefin aziridination reaction catalyzed by a novel disilver(I) compound. Aziridines are synthetic intermediates that can be converted into important nitrogen- containing functional groups.4 Although several efficient syntheses of aziridines from olefins have been reported,5-14 none of these is mediated by silver ions. During our investigation of silver chemistry, we discovered that efficient aziridination of olefins could be catalyzed by mixing 1 equiv of a tridentate 4,4′,4′′-tri-tert-butyl- 2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine (tBu3tpy) with 1 equiv of silver(I) salt and a nitrenoid source PhIdNTs in acetonitrile at ambient temperature (Figure 1).
    [Show full text]
  • Polypyridine Complexes on the Molecular Catalysis of CO2 Reduction
    catalysts Article The Role of Redox Potential and Molecular Structure of Co(II)-Polypyridine Complexes on the Molecular Catalysis of CO2 Reduction Juan Pablo F. Rebolledo-Chávez 1 , Gionnany Teodoro Toral 1, Vanesa Ramírez-Delgado 1, Yolanda Reyes-Vidal 1 , Martha L. Jiménez-González 1, Marisela Cruz-Ramírez 2, Angel Mendoza 3 and Luis Ortiz-Frade 1,* 1 Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico en Electroquímica S.C. Parque Tecnológico Querétaro, Departamento de Electroquímica, 76703 Santiago de Querétaro, Mexico; [email protected] (J.P.F.R.-C.); [email protected] (G.T.T.); [email protected] (V.R.-D.); [email protected] (Y.R.-V.); [email protected] (M.L.J.-G.) 2 División de Química y Energías Renovables, Universidad Tecnológica de San Juan del Río, 76800 San Juan del Río, Mexico; [email protected] 3 Centro de Química, Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Ciudad Universitaria, Col. San Manuel, 72570 Puebla, Mexico; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] or [email protected] Abstract: In this work, we report the electrochemical response of a family of Co(II) complexes, II 2+ II 2+ [Co (L)3] and [Co (L’)2] (L = 2,2’-bipyridine, 1,10-phenanthroline, 3,4,7,8-tetramethyl-1,10- Citation: Rebolledo-Chávez, J.P.F.; phenanthroline, 5,6-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, and 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline; L’ = ter- Toral, G.T.; Ramírez-Delgado, V.; pyridine and 4-chloro-terpyridine), in the presence and absence of CO2 in order to understand the Reyes-Vidal, Y.; Jiménez-González, role of the redox potential and molecular structure on the molecular catalysis of CO2 reduction.
    [Show full text]
  • Working with Hazardous Chemicals
    A Publication of Reliable Methods for the Preparation of Organic Compounds Working with Hazardous Chemicals The procedures in Organic Syntheses are intended for use only by persons with proper training in experimental organic chemistry. All hazardous materials should be handled using the standard procedures for work with chemicals described in references such as "Prudent Practices in the Laboratory" (The National Academies Press, Washington, D.C., 2011; the full text can be accessed free of charge at http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12654). All chemical waste should be disposed of in accordance with local regulations. For general guidelines for the management of chemical waste, see Chapter 8 of Prudent Practices. In some articles in Organic Syntheses, chemical-specific hazards are highlighted in red “Caution Notes” within a procedure. It is important to recognize that the absence of a caution note does not imply that no significant hazards are associated with the chemicals involved in that procedure. Prior to performing a reaction, a thorough risk assessment should be carried out that includes a review of the potential hazards associated with each chemical and experimental operation on the scale that is planned for the procedure. Guidelines for carrying out a risk assessment and for analyzing the hazards associated with chemicals can be found in Chapter 4 of Prudent Practices. The procedures described in Organic Syntheses are provided as published and are conducted at one's own risk. Organic Syntheses, Inc., its Editors, and its Board of Directors do not warrant or guarantee the safety of individuals using these procedures and hereby disclaim any liability for any injuries or damages claimed to have resulted from or related in any way to the procedures herein.
    [Show full text]
  • Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 2005)
    NOMENCLATURE OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY IUPAC Recommendations 2005 IUPAC Periodic Table of the Elements 118 1 2 21314151617 H He 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Li Be B C N O F Ne 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 3456 78910 11 12 Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe 55 56 * 57− 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 Cs Ba lanthanoids Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn 87 88 ‡ 89− 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 Fr Ra actinoids Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Uub Uut Uuq Uup Uuh Uus Uuo * 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu ‡ 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry IUPAC RECOMMENDATIONS 2005 Issued by the Division of Chemical Nomenclature and Structure Representation in collaboration with the Division of Inorganic Chemistry Prepared for publication by Neil G.
    [Show full text]