The Ukrainian Weekly 2004, No.36
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2019 Handbook
International Laser Class Association © Sailing Energy / World Sailing © Sailing Energy / World 2019 Handbook Constitution and Class Rules BUSINESS OFFICE International Laser Class Association, PO Box 49250, Austin, Texas, 78765, USA Tel: +1-512-270-6727 Email: [email protected] Website: www.laserinternational.org www.facebook.com/intlaserclass Twitter: ILCA@intlaserclass REGIONAL OFFICES ASIA NORTH AMERICA Aileen Loo One Design Management, 2812 Canon Street, Email: ladyhelm@hotmail .com San Diego, CA 92106, USA Tel: +1 619 222 0252 Fax: +1 619 222 0528 EUROPE Email: sherri@odmsail .com Societe Nautique de Genève, Port Noir, Web: www .laser .org CH-1223 Cologny, Suisse North American Exec . Director: Sherri Campbell Email: entryeurilca@gmail .com Web: www .eurilca .org OCEANIA Chairman: Jean-Luc Michon 118 The Promenade, Camp Hill, CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA 4152 Queensland, Australia Tel: +61 404 17644086 San Lorenzo 315 Piso 13, La Lucila, Email: kenhurling@hotmail .com (c .p .1636) Buenos Aires, Argentina Web: laserasiapacific .com Tel: +54 11 4799 1285 Mob: +54 911 4445 Chairman: Ken Hurling 4253 Email: cpalombo@palombohnos .com .ar Central & South American Chair & Executive Secretary: Carlos Palombo ARG WORLD COUNCIL MEMBERS (Full addresses at www.laserinternational.org) President . Tracy Usher USA tracy .usher .ilca@gmail .com Vice President . Hugh Leicester AUS hugh@hydrotechnics .com .au Executive Secretary . Eric Faust USA office@laserinternational .org Past President . Heini Wellmann SUI heini@hmwellmann .ch Central & South American Chair . Carlos Palombo ARG cpalombo@palombohnos .com .ar North American Chair . Andy Roy CAN aroy187740@gmail .com Oceania Chair . Ken Hurling AUS kenhurling@hotmail .com European Chair . Jean-Luc Michon FRA michonjl@hotmail .com Asian Chair . -
Radical Nationalist Parties and Movements in Contemporary Ukraine Before and After Independence: the Right and Its Politics, 1989-1994
Nationalities Papers, Vol. 25, No. 2, 1997 RADICAL NATIONALIST PARTIES AND MOVEMENTS IN CONTEMPORARY UKRAINE BEFORE AND AFTER INDEPENDENCE: THE RIGHT AND ITS POLITICS, 1989-1994 Taras Kuzio Introduction The radical right in the Ukrainian political spectrum is dominated by three move- ments—the Nationalist Union Ukrainian State Independence (DSU), the Ukrainian National Assembly (UNA, formerly the Ukrainian Inter-Party Assembly, UMPA) and the Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists (KUN). The UNA is dominated by the highly secretive Ukrainian Nationalist Union (UNS) which grew out of the national- ist wing of the Association of Independent Ukrainian Youth (SNUM). The KUN was launched in 1992 in Ukraine as the overt arm of the emigre Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists-Bandera faction (known commonly as OUN revolutionaries, or OUNr). Other organisations, such as SNUM and the more radical eastern Ukrainian-based Association of Ukrainian Youth (SUM), increasingly adopted "revolutionary nationalism" as their ideology in 1990-1991, with nationalists propagating a "youth cult" to attract the younger generation (both for members and intellectual support).1 It is also often pointed out that Ukrainian nationalism will have a large appeal among the youth of tomorrow.2 Other nationalist groups, though smaller, have also emerged, such as the Ukrainian National-Radical Party (UNRP) and the Organisation for the Liberation of Ukraine,3 but they have remained largely insignificant. The UNRP was established at the end of 1990 in L'viv, joined the Ukrainian Inter-Party Assembly (UMPA) but remained underground. Its leader, Mykhailo Stasiuk, launched the nationalist and widely read journal Derzhavnist in 1991, claiming the highly inflated membership figure of 500 members.4 The Ukrainian National Party (UNP) and the Ukrainian People's Democratic Party (UNDP), the founders of the UMPA, amalga- mated into the Ukrainian National Conservative Party (UNKP) in 1992. -
Il Vostro Giornale - 1 / 1 - 01.10.2021
1 Vela, i fratelli Sibello in Australia per il titolo mondiale di Christian Galfrè 03 Gennaio 2008 – 20:02 Alassio. Domani mattina, venerdì 4 gennaio alle ore 10 (l’una di notte in Italia) si sfideranno sulla linea di partenza 79 team provenienti da 29 paesi. Siamo nel golfo di Melbourne, Australia, in un piccolo paese a sud-est chiamato Sorrento, nella penisola di Mornington, nel Victoria. Siamo nelle acque che ospiteranno una delle competizioni di maggior livello della vela mondiale olimpica organizzata dal Sorrento Sailing Couta Boat Club. Siamo nell’anno olimpico. Siamo a bordo di uno dei 49er più veloci del mondo, quello dei fratelli Sibello, Pietro e Gianfranco, gli azzurri già olimpionici ad Atene nel 2004. Gli azzurri portacolori delle Fiamme Gialle sono alla loro partecipazione mondiale numero 11, il loro patrimonio di risultati delle edizioni precedenti è ricco di brillanti obiettivi raggiunti, fra questi due bronzi, un quarto posto nel 2007e due volte sesti. Gli alassini che sono attualmente in terza posizione nella ranking list mondiale hanno di recente conquistato a Marsala, in Sicilia, la medaglia di bronzo ai Campionati Europei. Il loro allenatore è Luca De Pedrini, già allenatore di Alessandra Sensini la plurimedagliata olimpica del windsurf; il team azzurro è composto inoltre dell’equipaggio siculo-bresciano Giuseppe Angilella e Pietro Zucchetti. Ben 17 sono gli equipaggi padroni di casa e molteplici presenze d’oro a questa competizione che vedrà regattare medaglie olimpiche, mondiali e di continente, fra questi i sempre fortissimi spagnoli Iker Martinez e Xabier Fernandez, oro ad Atene 2004 e attuali campioni europei, i campioni del mondo in carica Stevie Morrison e Ben Rhodes e le medaglie d’argento olimpiche Rodion Luka e George Leonchuk. -
Abn Correspondence Bulletin of the Anti-Bolshevik Bloc of Nations
FREEDOM FOR NATIONS ! CORRESPONDENCE FREEDOM FOR INDIVIDUALS! JANUARY-FEBRUARY 1989 CONTENTS: Carolling Ukrainian-Style ....................... 2 The Autobiography of Levko Lukyanenko ..................... 3 European Freedom Council Meeting ..............................16 Statement of the European Freedom Council .............. 16 Hon. John Wilkinson, M.P. Eastern European Policy for Western Europe .............. 19 Genevieve Aubry, M.P. Is Switzerland Ready for a New Challenge with the European Nations .......................... 26 Sir Frederic Bennett Can the Soviet Russian Empire Survive? ....................... 31 Bertil Haggman Aiding the Forces of Freedom in the Soviet Empire ................................... 34 Ukrainian Christian Democratic Front Holds Inaugural Meeting ........... 40 David Remnick Ukraine Could be Soviets’ Next Trouble Spot ..............41 Bohdan Nahaylo Specter of the Empire Haunts the Soviet Union ..........45 Appeal to the Russian Intelligentsia ......... ......................47 Freedom for Nations! Freedom for Individuals! ABN CORRESPONDENCE BULLETIN OF THE ANTI-BOLSHEVIK BLOC OF NATIONS Publisher and Owner (Verleger und Inha It is not our practice to pay for contribut ber): American Friends of the Anti-Bolshevik ed materials. Reproduction permitted only Bloc of Nations (AF ABN), 136 Second Avenue, with indication of source (ABN Corr.). New York, N.Y. 10003, USA. Annual subscription: 27 Dollars in the Zweigstelle Deutschland: A. Dankiw, USA, and the equivalent of 27 US Dollars in Zeppelinstr. 67, 8000 München 80. all other countries. Remittances to Deutsche Editorial Staff: Board of Editors Bank, Munich, Neuhauser Str. 6, Account Editor-in-Chief: Mrs. Slava Stetsko, M.A. No. 3021003, Anna Dankiw. Zeppelinstr. 67 Schriftleitung: Redaktionskollegium. 8000 München 80 Verantw. Redakteur Frau Slava Stetzko. West Germany Zeppelinstraße 67 Articles signed with name or pseudonym 8000 München 80 do not necessarily reflect the Editor’s opinion, Telefon: 48 25 32 but that of the author. -
2016 Handbook
International Laser Class Association © Ocean Images 2016 Handbook Constitution and Class Rules BUSINESS OFFICE International Laser Class Association, PO Box 49250, Austin, Texas, 78765, USA Tel: +1-512-270-6727 Email: [email protected] Website: www.laserinternational.org www.facebook.com/intlaserclass Twitter: ILCA@intlaserclass REGIONAL OFFICES ASIA PACIFIC 118 The Promenade, Camp Hill, 4152 Queensland, Australia Tel: +61 404 17644086 Email: kenhurling@hotmail .com Web: laserasiapacific .com Chairman: Ken Hurling CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA San Lorenzo 315 Piso 13, La Lucila, (c .p .1636) Buenos Aires, Argentina Tel: +54 11 4799 1285 Mob: +54 911 4445 4253 Email: cpalombo@palombohnos .com .ar Central & South American Chair & Executive Secretary: Carlos Palombo ARG EUROPE Societe Nautique de Genève, Port Noir, CH-1223 Cologny, Suisse Email: entryeurilca@gmail .com Web: www .eurilca .org Chairman: Jean-Luc Michon NORTH AMERICA One Design Management, 2812 Canon Street, San Diego, CA 92106, USA Tel: +1 619 222 0252 Fax: +1 619 222 0528 Email: sherri@odmsail .com Web: www .laser .org North American Executive Director: Sherri Campbell CLASS OFFICERS Honorary President . Peter Griffiths NZL Honorary Vice President . Hermann Cornelius GER . Paul Millsom AUS WORLD COUNCIL MEMBERS (Full addresses at www.laserinternational.org) President . Tracy Usher USA tracy .usher .ilca@gmail .com Vice President . Hugh Leicester AUS hugh@hydrotechnics .com .au Executive Secretary . Eric Faust USA office@laserinternational .org Past President . Heini Wellmann SUI heini@hmwellmann .ch Central & South American Chair . Carlos Palombo ARG cpalombo@palombohnos .com .ar North American Chair . Andy Roy CAN aroy187740@gmail .com Asian Pacific Chair . Ken Hurling AUS kenhurling@hotmail .com European Chair . -
2004 Report Olympic Solidarity
2001 - 2004 Quadrennial plan 2004 Report Olympic Solidarity Contents 1 Message by the Chairman of the Olympic Solidarity Commission 2 In the synergy of ideas and actions 3 Our partnership, generating ideas and cohesion 7 Olympic Solidarity Commission 8 Defining needs, strengthening links 9 Programmes and budgets 10 World Programmes ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 14 Athletes .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 16 Olympic Scholarships for Athletes “Athens 2004” 18 Athens 2004 – Team Sports Support Grants 22 Youth Development Programme 26 Coaches ...................................................................................................................................................................... ............................................ 30 Technical Courses 32 Scholarships for Coaches 34 Development of National Coaching Structure 38 NOC Management ................................................................................................................................................................................... 42 NOC Infrastructure 44 Sports Administrators Programme 46 High Level Education for Sports Administrators 48 NOC Management Consultancy 52 Regional Forums 54 Special -
49Er Europeans at Real Club Nautico De Laredo Overall Yachts and Yachting Online
15/03/2015 49er Europeans at Real Club Nautico de Laredo Overall Yachts and Yachting Online Home Favourites Clubs Classes Calendar Forum Photos Weather Partners Classifieds Jobs Shopping Contact Us Search Add the 49er class to your Favourites for personalised news and email alerts 49er Europeans at Real Club Nautico de Laredo Overall By Royal Yachting Association on 20 Jul 2003 Like Be the first of your friends to like this. Tweet 0 0 British sailors win silver medal at Europeans Team GBR sailors Chris Draper and Olympic silver medallist Simon Hiscocks have won the silver medal at the 49er European championships, matching their result at this event last year. Draper and Hiscocks led the event throughout the week in a mixture of conditions, but with a further four races to sail on the last day there was all to play for and anything could happen. In light conditions Draper and Hiscocks scored an 8,11,8,15, which was enough to prevent the Spanish pairing of Iker Martinez and Xabier Fernandez from defending their European title, but meant that their training partners Marcus Baur and Max Groy of Germany overtook them and won the gold medal along with the European title. Fellow British sailor Paul Brotherton and crew Mark Asquith sailed a brilliant final day winning two of the four races, to make a huge jump up the fleet from fourteenth place overall to finally finish fourth. RYA Development Squad sailors Stevie Morrison and Ben Rhodes finished in tenth place overall with team mates Alister Richardson and Peter Greenhalgh fifteenth. -
1 UNIVERSITATEA „ȘTEFAN CEL MARE” SUCEAVA FACULTATEA DE ISTORIE ȘI GEOGRAFIE DOMENIUL ISTORIE TEZĂ DE DOCTORAT Ucrainenii
UNIVERSITATEA „ȘTEFAN CEL MARE” SUCEAVA FACULTATEA DE ISTORIE ȘI GEOGRAFIE DOMENIUL ISTORIE TEZĂ DE DOCTORAT Ucrainenii în Bucovina interbelică: între integrare și iredentism Rezumat CONDUCĂTOR ȘTIINȚIFIC: Prof. univ. dr. Gheorghe ONIȘORU DOCTORAND: Ionuț BRAN Suceava, 2019 1 Interesul și motivația abordării problematicii referitoare la integrarea minorității ucrainene în Bucovina interbelică s-au născut, în conștiința mea, încă din timpul studenției. Fiind la origini bucovinean, am considerat firesc ca tema abordată pentru obținerea diplomei de licență, la absolvirea studiilor universitare, să încerce să abordeze tocmai evoluția și comportarea acestei comunități etnice din Bucovina. Sub îndrumarea prof. univ. dr. Cristian Troncotă, m-am oprit asupra studiului ucrainenilor din România, iar curând, simpla curiozitate studențească s-a transformat în nevoia de a aduna informații în paginile unei lucrări pe care am intitulat-o „Ucrainenii din România – trecut și prezent”. Ca temă de cercetare, am optat pentru imaginea de sine a etnicilor ucraineni din România, astfel cum aceasta reieșea din articole ale „Curierului Ucrainean”, publicație în limba română a Uniunii Ucrainenilor din România. Ulterior, am procedat la aprofundarea cercetării în chestiunea ucraineană, întorcându-mă în trecutul plin de necunoscute, pentru mine, al anilor interbelici, la sfatul părintesc al mamei și sub atenta, dar mai ales prieteneasca îndrumare specializată a domnului profesor universitar dr. Mihai Iacobescu, căruia îi sunt profund recunoscător pentru că a reușit să dezvolte, în mine, dorința de a cerceta, afla și apăra adevărul istoric, oricât de trist ar fi acesta. De altfel, aceste din urmă gânduri aparțin istoricului Mihai Iacobescu și se regăsesc, sub formă de dedicație, pe una din primele pagini ale lucrării domniei sale, 30 de zile în „Siberia” căutând arhivele Bucovinei, ediția a II-a, revăzută și adăugită, Iași, Editura Junimea, 2005. -
Double-Handed Dinghy Open - 49Er
print | close Mistral Men | Mistral Women | Europe | Laser | Finn | 470 Men | 470 Women | 49er | Tornado | Star | Yngling Double-handed Dinghy Open - 49er Fleet Overall - After 16 races out of 16 Results as at: 26 Aug 2004 14:26 Race Points PlaceNOCName 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Total Net 1 ESP Iker MARTINEZ 3 11 7 5 1(12) 2 6(12) 1 8 2 8 2 4 7 91 67 Xavier FERNANDEZ 2 UKR Rodion LUKA 4(15) 3 7 2(10) 7 5 9 5 3 10 6 5 3 3 97 72 George LEONCHUK 3 GBR Chris DRAPER 8 5 6 3 10 8 1(13)(11) 8 2 4 1 9 6 6 101 77 Simon HISCOCKS 4 NOR Christoffer SUNDBY 1 3 9(20) 6 4 13 8(15) 11 6 9 11 3 2 2 123 88 Frode BOVIM OCS 5 USA Tim Wadlow 7 8 5(20) 9 9 8 3 1(13) 7 3 10 11 1 10 125 92 Pete SPAULDING OCS 6 BRA Andre FONSECA 2 4(13) 13 3 3 5 12 10 12 5(15) 12 10 8 5 132 104 Rodrigo DUARTE 7 AUS Chris NICHOLSON 13 6 15 1 17(18) 10 1 7 3 1 17 2 1(20) 11 143 105 Gary BOYD OCS 8 FIN Thomas JOHANSON (14) 7 2 9 8 6 9 7 5 6 9 13 14 12(15) 4 140 111 Jukka PIIRAINEN 9 GER Marcus BAUR 9 2 1 8 14(16) 15 11 16 2 12 6 5 14(20) 1 152 116 Max GROY DNF 10 AUT Nico DELLE-KARTH 5 13 11 6 5 14 6(17) 13 4 (15) 8 13 4 12 8 154 122 Nikolaus RESCH 11 FRA Marc AUDINEAU 6 10 14 11(16) 1 12 14 4(18) 11 11 4 8 10 14 164 130 Stephane CHRISTIDIS 12 SUI Christopher RAST 11 9 12 2(20) 7(16) 16 3 10 10 16 7 16 9 9 173 137 Christian STEIGER OCS 13 DEN Michael HESTBAEK 16(17)(17) 10 7 11 3 15 6 7 17 1 15 6 11 13 172 138 Dennis DENGSO 14 ITA Pietro SIBELLO (20) 1 4 12 11(17) 4 9 14 15 16 5 9 17 5 16 175 138 Gianfranco SIBELLO DSQ 15 JPN Kenji NAKAMURA 12 14(19)(20) 4 2 19 4 2 -
The Extreme Right in Ukraine
INTERNATIONAL POLICY ANALYSIS The Extreme Right in Ukraine MRIDULA GHOSH October 2012 n The major political forces in Ukraine do not have a well-articulated ideology. An analysis of the gradual emergence of the Svoboda (Freedom) party into the political mainstream since 2001 and as a contender in the October 2012 parliamentary elec- tions reveals that this party is the flagship of core extreme right ideology. n The economic crises, unemployment and corruption have enabled Svoboda to add a socioeconomic dimension to its ultra-nationalist agenda as well as to expand its out- reach by communicating with the grassroots rather than via elite lobby politics. This has helped Svoboda to gain power in regional legislative bodies in Western Ukraine. n Instead of distancing themselves from the rhetoric of Svoboda, the mainstream po- litical parties have entered into situation-dependent and other tacit alliances with it, either in order to win the nationalist vote or to showcase Svoboda as an »enemy« of democracy while presenting them as the only democratic alternative. The lack of consensus among the major political actors on how to combat right-wing extremist ideas has legitimised Svoboda in the public perception. n Civil society has provided some counter-strategies to the Svoboda party. However, in the absence of political consensus, these efforts have proved feeble and futile. To raise awareness of the inadmissibility of right-wing extremism in mainstream poli- tics, it is necessary to turn to the substantive socioeconomic elements of participa- tory governance. MRIDULA GHOSH | THE EXTREME RIGHT IN UKRAINE Contents 1. Introduction: Overview of the Extreme Right and Its Electoral Performance ......3 2. -
HISTORY of UKRAINE and UKRAINIAN CULTURE Scientific and Methodical Complex for Foreign Students
Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine Flight Academy of National Aviation University IRYNA ROMANKO HISTORY OF UKRAINE AND UKRAINIAN CULTURE Scientific and Methodical Complex for foreign students Part 3 GUIDELINES FOR SELF-STUDY Kropyvnytskyi 2019 ɍȾɄ 94(477):811.111 R e v i e w e r s: Chornyi Olexandr Vasylovych – the Head of the Department of History of Ukraine of Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University, Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate professor. Herasymenko Liudmyla Serhiivna – associate professor of the Department of Foreign Languages of Flight Academy of National Aviation University, Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate professor. ɇɚɜɱɚɥɶɧɨɦɟɬɨɞɢɱɧɢɣɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɩɿɞɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɨɡɝɿɞɧɨɪɨɛɨɱɨʀɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɢɧɚɜɱɚɥɶɧɨʀɞɢɫɰɢɩɥɿɧɢ "ȱɫɬɨɪɿɹ ɍɤɪɚʀɧɢ ɬɚ ɭɤɪɚʀɧɫɶɤɨʀ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɢ" ɞɥɹ ɿɧɨɡɟɦɧɢɯ ɫɬɭɞɟɧɬɿɜ, ɡɚɬɜɟɪɞɠɟɧɨʀ ɧɚ ɡɚɫɿɞɚɧɧɿ ɤɚɮɟɞɪɢ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɿɣɧɨʀ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɿɤɢɬɚɫɨɰɿɚɥɶɧɨɝɭɦɚɧɿɬɚɪɧɢɯɧɚɭɤ (ɩɪɨɬɨɤɨɥʋ1 ɜɿɞ 31 ɫɟɪɩɧɹ 2018 ɪɨɤɭ) ɬɚɫɯɜɚɥɟɧɨʀɆɟɬɨɞɢɱɧɢɦɢ ɪɚɞɚɦɢɮɚɤɭɥɶɬɟɬɿɜɦɟɧɟɞɠɦɟɧɬɭ, ɥɶɨɬɧɨʀɟɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɿʀɬɚɨɛɫɥɭɝɨɜɭɜɚɧɧɹɩɨɜɿɬɪɹɧɨɝɨɪɭɯɭ. ɇɚɜɱɚɥɶɧɢɣ ɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤ ɡɧɚɣɨɦɢɬɶ ɿɧɨɡɟɦɧɢɯ ɫɬɭɞɟɧɬɿɜ ɡ ɿɫɬɨɪɿɽɸ ɍɤɪɚʀɧɢ, ʀʀ ɛɚɝɚɬɨɸ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɨɸ, ɨɯɨɩɥɸɽ ɧɚɣɜɚɠɥɢɜɿɲɿɚɫɩɟɤɬɢ ɭɤɪɚʀɧɫɶɤɨʀɞɟɪɠɚɜɧɨɫɬɿ. ɋɜɿɬɭɤɪɚʀɧɫɶɤɢɯɧɚɰɿɨɧɚɥɶɧɢɯɬɪɚɞɢɰɿɣ ɭɧɿɤɚɥɶɧɢɣ. ɋɬɨɥɿɬɬɹɦɢ ɪɨɡɜɢɜɚɥɚɫɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɪɢɬɭɚɥɿɜ ɿ ɜɿɪɭɜɚɧɶ, ɹɤɿ ɧɚ ɫɭɱɚɫɧɨɦɭ ɟɬɚɩɿ ɧɚɛɭɜɚɸɬɶ ɧɨɜɨʀ ɩɨɩɭɥɹɪɧɨɫɬɿ. Ʉɧɢɝɚ ɪɨɡɩɨɜɿɞɚɽ ɩɪɨ ɤɚɥɟɧɞɚɪɧɿ ɫɜɹɬɚ ɜ ɍɤɪɚʀɧɿ: ɞɟɪɠɚɜɧɿ, ɪɟɥɿɝɿɣɧɿ, ɩɪɨɮɟɫɿɣɧɿ, ɧɚɪɨɞɧɿ, ɚ ɬɚɤɨɠ ɪɿɡɧɿ ɩɚɦ ɹɬɧɿ ɞɚɬɢ. ɍ ɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɭ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɿ ɪɿɡɧɨɦɚɧɿɬɧɿ ɞɚɧɿ ɩɪɨ ɮɥɨɪɭ ɿ ɮɚɭɧɭ ɤɥɿɦɚɬɢɱɧɢɯ -
Eugenics and Racial Anthropology in the Ukrainian Radical Nationalist Tradition
Science in Context (2019), 32,67–91 doi:10.1017/S0269889719000048 RESEARCH ARTICLE Eugenics and racial anthropology in the Ukrainian radical nationalist tradition Per Anders Rudling Lund University, Lund, Sweden and National University of Singapore, Singapore Emails: [email protected], [email protected] Argument Eugenics and race played significant roles in Ukrainian interwar nationalism, yet remain largely unstudied. The Ukrainian nationalists’ understanding of the racial makeup of their imagined community was contradictory as they struggled to reconcile their desire for racial “purity” with the realities of significant variations between the populations inhabiting the enormous territories which they sought to include in their intended state project. The “turn to the right” over the 1930s placed an increased onus on race, and eugenics came to occupy an increasingly prominent place in Ukrainian radical nationalism from around 1936. In 1941, the leading Ukrainian far-right organization, the OUN had developed a project for eugenic engineering, for their aborted state, declared in L’viv on June 30, 1941. Racial conceptualiza- tions of the Ukrainian community figured prominently well into the Cold War era, gaining a new actuality and meaning in an émigré community dispersed across several countries. Keywords: Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists; eugenics; race; Teodosius Dobzhansky; Iaroslav Stets’ko; Dmytro Dontsov; anti-Semitism Introduction Only in recent years has the intellectual history of eugenics in Eastern Europe become the sub- ject of a more systematic academic inquiry. A number of important studies have significantly expanded our understanding of eugenic thought in the European states that emerged following the collapse of the multiethnic empires at the end of World War I (Turda and Weindling 2007; Boskovic and Hann 2013; Felder and Weindling 2013; Turda 2015).