Mid-Term Review Report National Commission for Higher Education, Bureau of Standards and Evaluation
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CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION PROGRAMME IN WATER AND AGRICULTURE IN ANSEBA REGION, ERITREA Mid-Term Review Report National Commission for Higher Education, Bureau of Standards and Evaluation August 2017 i | P a g e TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .................................................................................................................................. IV EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................... V 1 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 PROJECT DEVELOPMENT CONTEXT................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 PROJECT LOCATION ..................................................................................................................................... 2 1.3 PURPOSE AND OBJECTIVES OF THE MID-TERM REVIEW ....................................................................................... 4 2 SCOPE AND METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................................... 4 2.1 SCOPE ...................................................................................................................................................... 4 2.2 METHODOLOGY ......................................................................................................................................... 4 2.3 STRUCTURE OF THE MTR............................................................................................................................. 6 2.4 DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT .................................................................................................... 6 3 FINDINGS OF THE MTR ............................................................................................................................ 6 3.1 OUTCOME 1:.......................................................................................................................................... 6 3.2 OUTCOME 2:........................................................................................................................................ 14 3.3 OUTCOME 3:........................................................................................................................................ 20 3.4 OUTCOME 4:........................................................................................................................................ 23 4 MONITORING AND EVALUATION, RISKS, EMERGING OPPORTUNITIES AND LESSONS LEARNED ............ 24 4.1 COORDINATION ....................................................................................................................................... 24 4.2 MONITORING AND EVALUATION (M&E) ...................................................................................................... 25 4.3 FUND RELEASE AND MOBILIZATION .............................................................................................................. 26 4.4 RISKS ..................................................................................................................................................... 33 4.5 RISKS AFFECTING PROGRESS (NOT IDENTIFIED AT PROJECT DESIGN) ................................................................... 33 4.6 EMERGING OPPORTUNITIES AND LESSONS LEARNED ....................................................................................... 34 4.7 CHALLENGES ........................................................................................................................................... 34 5 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................................ 35 5.1 CONCLUSIONS ......................................................................................................................................... 35 5.2 RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................................................................................................ 35 6 REFERENCES .......................................................................................................................................... 37 7 ANNEXES ............................................................................................................................................... 38 7.1 ANNEX 1: PROJECT MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE .............................................................................................. 38 7.2 ANNEX 2. LIST OF PERSONS CONTACTED ...................................................................................................... 39 7.3 ANNEX 3. DRAFT TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR MID-TERM REVIEW/EVALUATION ................................................... 40 7.4 ANNEX 4. KEY INFORMANTS’ AND FGD QUESTIONS ....................................................................................... 48 i | P a g e List of Tables Table 1: Soil and water conservation activities in sub-zoba Habero and Hamelmalo, 2016 ................ 12 Table 2: Summary of MTR Consultants' assessment of progress made in achieving outputs related to Outcome1 ............................................................................................................................................. 13 Table 3: Trainings given to extension agents ........................................................................................ 14 Table 4: Seed distribution to farmers of Habero and Hamelmalo, 2015 and 2016 .............................. 14 Table 5: horticulture seedling and vegetable seed distribution in sub-zobas Hamelmalo and Habero, 2016 ...................................................................................................................................................... 15 Table 6: Cross-bred in-calf heifer/cow and poultry distribution .......................................................... 16 Table 7: Current status of the 50 in-calf heifers or cows (25 each for Fiza and Musha Berdeg) allotted to farmers ............................................................................................................................................. 17 Table 8: Summary of MTR Consultants' assessment of progress made in achieving outputs related to Outcome2 ............................................................................................................................................. 20 Table 9: Summary of MTR Consultants' assessment of progress made in achieving outputs related to Outcome3 ............................................................................................................................................. 22 Table 10: Summary of MTR Consultants' assessment of progress made in achieving outputs related to Outcome4 ......................................................................................................................................... 24 Table 11: Budget utilization by Outcome ............................................................................................. 26 Table 12: Contribution of the GoSE and Communities of the two sub-zobas for the project .............. 27 Table 13: Farmer-built diversion near Flfile (left) and sorghum produced from the diversion (right). 34 List of Figures Figure 1: Location of the Sub-zobas Hamelmalo and Habero ................................................................ 2 Figure 2: Diversion structures at Fiza, Habero Sub-zoba ........................................................................ 8 Figure 3: Diversion structures at Lemayt (Simit Heday), Sub-zoba Habero ............................................ 8 Figure 4: A well in Fiza ............................................................................................................................. 9 Figure 5: Micro-dams aat Wazntet (left) and Gebsi (right) ................................................................... 10 Figure 6: Enclosure in Hamelmalo planted with Sisal and Acacia Senegal ........................................... 11 Figure 7: Kona/Hagaz pearl millet improved variety ............................................................................ 15 Figure 8: Mango (left and middle) trees and banana tree (right) in Fiza, Habero ................................ 16 Figure 9: Dairy cows and forage development in the project area (minimum integrated agricultural package) ................................................................................................................................................ 16 Figure 10: Result of successful chick distribution in Hamelmalo and Habero ...................................... 18 Figure 11: Energy efficient improved stoves (Mogogos) ...................................................................... 19 Figure 12: Class1 Manual weather station at Hamlmalo Agricultural College/Hamelmalo (left) and Class1 Automatic weather station at Habero (right) ............................................................................ 21 Figure 13: Class1 Weather station at Aretay ........................................................................................ 21 Acronyms HAC Hamelmalo Agricultural College MoA Ministry of Agriculture MoLWE Ministry of Land Water and Environment NSC National Steering Committee MND Ministry of National Development NARI National Agricultural Research Institute ii | P a g e