Fighting the Opioid Crisis a Screening Guide for Abused Drugs
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REFERENCE GUIDE Fighting the Opioid Crisis A screening guide for abused drugs Parent Drug / Trade Names / Detection * References Metabolite Street Names time in Urine* Buprenorphine / R Kronstrand, I Nyström, M Andersson, L Gunnarsson S Hägg, M Suboxone®, Subutex® Josefsson, J Ahlner. Urinary Detection Times and Metabolite/Parent Norbuprenorphine 1-7 days Bupe Compound Rates After a Single Dose of Buprenorphine. J Anal Tox, Vol, (metabolite) 32, oct 2008, 586-593 Fentanyl / Fentora® 3-4 days RC Baselt, Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man, 11th Edition, Biomedical Publications, Seal Beach, CA, 2017 pgs 883-886 [Fentanyl] Norfentanyl (metabolite) China White Up to 72 hours Heroin Metabolite (6-AM) Smack, Hell Dust, Junk, KE Moeller, CK Lee, JC Kissack, Urine Dug Screening: Practical Guide for Up to 2 days (6-Acetylmorphine) White China Clinicians, Mayo Clin Proc, January 2008:83(1):66-67 Hydrocodone / Vicodin®, Hydro 24 hours EJ Cone, R Heltsley, DL Black, JM Mitchell, CP LoDico, RR Flegel. Prescription Opioids. II. Metabolism and Excretion Patterns of Hydrocodone in Urine Following Controlled Single-Dose Administration. J ® Hydromorphone (metabolite) Dilaudid up to 3 days Anal Tox, 2013:37;486-494 3-14 days in a FG Kapp, HH Maurer, V Auwärter, M Winkelmann, M Hermanns-Clausen. Mitragynine (Kratom*) – NEW! Kratom Intrahepatic Cholestatis Following Abuse of Powdered Kratom (Mitragyna chronic user speciosa) J Med Toxicol (2011) 7:227-231 https://www.health.gov.au/internet/publications/publishing.nsf/Content/ Methadone Dolophine® Dollies 1-4 days drugtreat-pubs-meth-toc~drugtreat-pubs-meth-app~drugtreat-pubs-meth- app4 (Accessed June 3, 2019) ® Rapid On-Site Screening of Drugs of Abuse. United Nations International Meperidine Demerol Demmies 1-3 days Drug Control Programme, Scientific and Technical Notes. December 2001 Codeine (Opiate) Dilaudid® Heroin 2-4 days KE Moeller, CK Lee, JC Kissack, Urine Dug Screening: Practical Guide for Morphine (Opiate metabolite) MS-Contin®, Roxanol®, Up to 2 days Clinicians, Mayo Clin Proc, January 2008:83(1):66-67 Junk, Smack Skag EJ Cone, R Heltsley, DL Black, JM Mitchell, CP LoDico, RR Flegel. Oxycodone / Oxymorphone OxyContin®, Opana® Prescription Opioids. I. Metabolism and Excretion Patterns of Oxycodone Up to 2 days (Metabolite) Blue Heaven, Blues in Urine Following controlled Single Dose Administration. J Anal Tox, 2013:37:255-264 Darvon® https://www.health.gov.au/internet/publications/publishing.nsf/Content/ Propoxyphene 1-2 days drugtreat-pubs-meth-toc~drugtreat-pubs-meth-app~drugtreat-pubs-meth- Darvon Cocktail app4 (accessed June 3, 2019) ® RC Baselt, Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man, 11th Edition, Tapentadol Nucynta , Cha Cha Up to 5 days Biomedical Publications, Seal Beach, CA, 2017 pgs 2022-2023 Tilidine Valoron®, Valtran® Up to 5 days Ibid, pgs 2108-2109 [Tilidine] Ultram®, ConZip® Tramadol Up to 3 days Ibid, pgs 2147-2150 [Tramadol] Chill Pills, Ultras * Kratom is considered an opioid with potential for abuse. The United States Federal Drug Administration (FDA) statement, February 6, 2019. https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/statement-fda-commissioner- scott-gottlieb-md-agencys-scientific-evidence-presence-opioid-compounds (accessed May 16, 2019) Thermo Fisher Scientific is Helping to Fight the Opioid Crisis by Offering a Broad Range of Thermo Scientific™ DRI™ and CEDIA™ Opioid Tests Thermo Scientific Parent / Metabolites Cross- Assay Part Numbers Opioid Tests Detected Reactivity Cutoffs Buprenorphine 100% 100190 (3x17 mL), 100240 (65 mL), CEDIA Buprenorphine 5 ng/mL Buprenorphine-glucuronide 98% 10015658 (3x17 mL-Indiko™) Buprenorphine 100% Buprenorphine- -D-glucuronide 125% CEDIA Buprenorphine II β 10 ng/mL 10020849 (3x17 mL), 10020850 (65 mL) Norbuprenorphine 76.9% Norbuprenorphine-β-D-glucuronide 100% Fentanyl 100% Acetyl fentanyl 100% Acryl fentanyl 100% 10016006 (3x18 mL), 10016005 (500 mL), USA only DRI Fentanyl* Butyryl fentanyl 200% 2 ng/mL 10016437 (3x18 mL-Indiko), International only Carfentanil 33.3% Furanyl fentanyl 40% & others Hydrocodone‡ 102% DRI Hydrocodone Hydromorphone‡ 122% 300 ng/mL 10018054 (3x18 mL), 10018053 (500 mL) Hydromorphoine-3β-glucuronide 122% 100107 (3x17mL), 100108 (65 mL), CEDIA Heroin Metabolite (6-AM) Heroin metabolite (6-AM) 100% 10 ng/mL 100186 (495 mL), 10015213 (3x17 mL-Indiko) New! CEDIA Mitragynine (Kratom)† Mitragynine 100% 50 ng/mL 10026604 (3x17 mL), 10026612 (65 mL) Methadone 100% 10016403 (3x18 mL), 0596 (100 mL), DRI Methadone 300 ng/mL Methadol 40% 0597 (500 mL) Methadone 100% 100088 (3x17 mL), 100097 (65 mL), CEDIA Methadone 300 ng/mL Methadol 1.5% 1730916 (495 mL), 10016425 (3x17 mL-Indiko) 10018522 (3x18 mL), 100115 (100 mL), DRI Methadone Metabolite Methadone metabolite (EDDP) 100% 1000 ng/mL 100116 (500 mL) 100087 (3x17mL), 100096 (65 mL), CEDIA Methadone Metabolite Methadone metabolite (EDDP) 100% 100 ng/mL 1868217 (495 mL), 10016421 (3x17mL-Indiko) Codeine 200% 300 ng/mL, 0135 (100 mL), 0136 (500 mL), DRI Opiate Morphine 100% 2000 ng/mL 10014601 (3x18 mL-Indiko) Codeine 125% 100089 (3x17 mL), 100098 (65 mL), CEDIA Opiate 300 ng/mL Morphine 100% 1661248 (495 mL), 10016429 (3x17 mL-Indiko) CEDIA Opiate 2K Codeine§ 102% 2000 ng/mL 100099 (65 mL), 1815296 (495 mL) (2000 ng/mL cutoff) Morphine§ 100% Oxycodone‡ 100% 100248 (68 mL), 100249 (500 mL), DRI Oxycodone 100 ng/mL Oxymorphone‡ 103% 10015632 (3x18 mL-Indiko) Propoxyphene 100% DRI Propoxyphene 300 ng/mL 10018510 (3x18 mL-Indiko), 0160 (100 mL), 0161 (500 mL) Norpropoxyphene 60% Propoxyphene 100% 100170 (3x17 mL), 100171 (65 mL), CEDIA Propoxyphene 300 ng/mL Norpropoxyphene 84.8% 1661523 (495 mL) * USA: For Criminal Justice and Forensic Use Only (CJ&F) International: In Vitro Dignostice (IVD) † USA: For Criminal Justice and Forensic Use Only (CJ&F) Not for sale outside the USA. In the United States: ‡ New to SAMHSA Panel 2017 For customer service, call 1-800-232-3342 § Already part of the SAMHSA panel To fax an order, use 1-800-829-8115 To order online: [email protected] Find out more at thermofisher.com/diagnostics Availability of product in each country depends on local regulatory marketing authorization status. © 2019 Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. All rights reserved. Thermo Scientific, Indiko, DRI, CEDIA, and the Thermo Fisher Scientific logo are the property of Thermo Fisher Scientific and its subsidiaries. Conzip is a trademark of Cipher Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Darvon is a trademark of Eli Lilly and Company. Demerol is a trademark of U.S. Pharmaceuticals Holdings II, LLC. Dilaudid, OxyContin, MS-Contin are trademarks of Purdue Pharma LP. Dolophine is a trademark of West-Ward Pharmaceuticals. Fentora is a trademark of Cephalon, Inc. or its affliates. Nucynta is a trademark of NF Sub, LLC. Opana is a trademark of Endo International plc or one of its affiliates. Roxanol is a trademark of Xanodyne Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Suboxone and Subutex are trademarks of Indivor UK Limited. Ultram is a trademark of Johnson & Johnson. Valoron is a trademark of Warner-Lambert Company. Valtran is a trademark of Pfizer Manufacturing Deutschland GmbH. Vicodin is a trademark of Abbvie Inc. Corporation. FR-MTL-0145-RG-Opioid-Crisis-EN.