A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 400:A 67–118new species (2014) of the paper wasp genus Polistes (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)... 67 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.400.6611 RESEARCH ARTICLE www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A new species of the paper wasp genus Polistes (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) in Europe revealed by morphometrics and molecular analyses Rainer Neumeyer1,†, Hannes Baur2,‡, Gaston-Denis Guex3,§, Christophe Praz4,| 1 Probsteistrasse 89, CH-8051 Zürich, Switzerland 2 Abteilung Wirbellose Tiere, Naturhistorisches Museum der Burgergemeinde Bern, Bernastrasse 15, CH-3005 Bern, Switzerland 3 Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, Field Station Dätwil, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland 4 Evolutionary Entomology, Institute of Biology, University of Neuchatel, Emile-Argand 11, CH-2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland † http://zoobank.org/B0BFC898-8FDF-4E01-8657-CBADE08292D3 ‡ http://zoobank.org/76BB8FCD-3EC9-4774-8FF3-194D57A8A905 § http://zoobank.org/D038CAA8-4662-4BD9-931A-C0FD5FC623D8 | http://zoobank.org/0718546C-5D1A-44D4-921C-C7EA0C11BE0A Corresponding author: Rainer Neumeyer (
[email protected]) Academic editor: M. Buffington | Received 13 November 2013 | Accepted 18 March 2014 | Published 11 April 2014 http://zoobank.org/91DC4784-F49A-4353-B4C8-DC0F67B1EF92 Citation: Neumeyer R, Baur H, Guex G-D, Praz C (2014) A new species of the paper wasp genus Polistes (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) in Europe revealed by morphometrics and molecular analyses. ZooKeys 400: 67–118. doi: 10.3897/ zookeys.400.6611 Abstract We combine multivariate ratio analysis (MRA) of body measurements and analyses of mitochondrial and nuclear data to examine the status of several species of European paper wasps (Polistes Latreille, 1802) closely related to P.