Cie Newsletter No. 100! - December 2017
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Austroconops Wirth and Lee, a Lower Cretaceous Genus of Biting Midges
PUBLISHED BY THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY CENTRAL PARK WEST AT 79TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10024 Number 3449, 67 pp., 26 ®gures, 6 tables August 23, 2004 Austroconops Wirth and Lee, a Lower Cretaceous Genus of Biting Midges Yet Living in Western Australia: a New Species, First Description of the Immatures and Discussion of Their Biology and Phylogeny (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) ART BORKENT1 AND DOUGLAS A. CRAIG2 ABSTRACT The eggs and all four larval instars of Austroconops mcmillani Wirth and Lee and A. annettae Borkent, new species, are described. The pupa of A. mcmillani is also described. Life cycles and details of behavior of each life stage are reported, including feeding by the aquatic larvae on microscopic organisms in very wet soil/detritus, larval locomotion, female adult biting habits on humans and kangaroos, and male adult swarming. Austroconops an- nettae Borkent, new species, is attributed to the ®rst author. Cladistic analysis shows that the two extant Austroconops Wirth and Lee species are sister species. Increasingly older fossil species of Austroconops represent increasingly earlier line- ages. Among extant lineages, Austroconops is the sister group of Leptoconops Skuse, and together they form the sister group of all other Ceratopogonidae. Dasyhelea Kieffer is the sister group of Forcipomyia Meigen 1 Atrichopogon Kieffer, and together they form the sister group of the Ceratopogoninae. Forcipomyia has no synapomorphies and may be paraphyletic in relation to Atrichopogon. Austroconops is morphologically conservative (possesses many plesiomorphic features) in each life stage and this allows for interpretation of a number of features within Ceratopogonidae and other Culicomorpha. A new interpretation of Cretaceous fossil lineages shows that Austroconops, Leptoconops, Minyohelea Borkent, Jordanoconops 1 Royal British Columbia Museum, American Museum of Natural History, and Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad. -
Insecta Diptera) in Freshwater (Excluding Simulidae, Culicidae, Chironomidae, Tipulidae and Tabanidae) Rüdiger Wagner University of Kassel
Entomology Publications Entomology 2008 Global diversity of dipteran families (Insecta Diptera) in freshwater (excluding Simulidae, Culicidae, Chironomidae, Tipulidae and Tabanidae) Rüdiger Wagner University of Kassel Miroslav Barták Czech University of Agriculture Art Borkent Salmon Arm Gregory W. Courtney Iowa State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ent_pubs BoudewPart ofijn the GoBddeeiodivrisersity Commons, Biology Commons, Entomology Commons, and the TRoyerarle Bestrlgiialan a Indnstit Aquaute of Nticat uErcaol Scienlogyce Cs ommons TheSee nex tompc page forle addte bitioniblaiol agruthorapshic information for this item can be found at http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ ent_pubs/41. For information on how to cite this item, please visit http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ howtocite.html. This Book Chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the Entomology at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Entomology Publications by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Global diversity of dipteran families (Insecta Diptera) in freshwater (excluding Simulidae, Culicidae, Chironomidae, Tipulidae and Tabanidae) Abstract Today’s knowledge of worldwide species diversity of 19 families of aquatic Diptera in Continental Waters is presented. Nevertheless, we have to face for certain in most groups a restricted knowledge about distribution, ecology and systematic, -
Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from Rice Paddies in Thailand
Pacific Insects Vol. 23, no. 3-4: 396-431 ll December 1981 © 1981 by the Bishop Museum NEW SPECIES AND RECORDS OF PREDACEOUS MIDGES (DIPTERA: CERATOPOGONIDAE) FROM RICE PADDIES IN THAILAND Willis W. Wirth1 and Niphan C. Ratanaworabhan2 Abstract. Records are given for 26 species of predaceous Ceratopogonids collected by Dr Keizo Yasumatsu in rice paddies in Thailand in connection with his research on natural enemies of rice pests. Predaceous Ceratopogonids give indirect benefit in biological control by reducing the num bers of aquatic midges (Chironomidae), which are often preferred as alternate hosts by some non-host-specific parasites and predators. The following are described as new species: Macker rasomyia wongsirii, Nilobezzia yasumatsui, Xenohelea nuansriae, Bezzia collessi, B. lewvanichae, B. lutea, B. tirawati, B. yasumatsui, and Phaenobezzia mellipes. New combinations are as follows: Sphaeromias brevispina (Kieffer), S. cinerea (Kieffer), S. discolor (de Meijere), Homohelea insons (Johannsen), Phaenobezzia assimilis (Johannsen), P. conspersa (Johannsen), P. eucera (Kieffer), and P. javana (Kieffer). New synonymy is given as follows: Homohelea insons (syn.: obscuripes), Nilobezzia acan- thopus (syn. raphaelis var. conspicua), Sphaeromias discolor (syn.: javanensis), Bezzia micronyx (syn. crassistyla). Diagnoses and keys or checklists are given for SE Asian and/or Oriental species ofthe genera Homohelea, Jenkinshelea, Leehelea, Nilobezzia, Xenohelea, Bezzia, and Phaenobezzia. This study reports on the predaceous midges taken by Dr Keizo Yasumatsu while working under a Colombo Plan project with the Entomology and Zoology Division, Department of Agriculture, Bangkhen, Bangkok, Thailand, during the years 1972 to 1980 (Yasumatsu et al. 1980). Dr Yasumatsu needs the names of the new species to report further on the natural enemies of the insects affecting rice culture in Thai land. -
Fly Times 59
FLY TIMES ISSUE 59, October, 2017 Stephen D. Gaimari, editor Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch California Department of Food & Agriculture 3294 Meadowview Road Sacramento, California 95832, USA Tel: (916) 262-1131 FAX: (916) 262-1190 Email: [email protected] Welcome to the latest issue of Fly Times! As usual, I thank everyone for sending in such interesting articles. I hope you all enjoy reading it as much as I enjoyed putting it together. Please let me encourage all of you to consider contributing articles that may be of interest to the Diptera community for the next issue. Fly Times offers a great forum to report on your research activities and to make requests for taxa being studied, as well as to report interesting observations about flies, to discuss new and improved methods, to advertise opportunities for dipterists, to report on or announce meetings relevant to the community, etc., with all the associated digital images you wish to provide. This is also a great placeto report on your interesting (and hopefully fruitful) collecting activities! Really anything fly-related is considered. And of course, thanks very much to Chris Borkent for again assembling the list of Diptera citations since the last Fly Times! The electronic version of the Fly Times continues to be hosted on the North American Dipterists Society website at http://www.nadsdiptera.org/News/FlyTimes/Flyhome.htm. For this issue, I want to again thank all the contributors for sending me such great articles! Feel free to share your opinions or provide ideas on how to improve the newsletter. -
“When We Went Onto the Land, the Elders Taught Me to Not Drink from a Lake If There Were No Insects, Because That Lake Was Dead.”
“When we went onto the land, the elders taught me to not drink from a lake if there were no insects, because that lake was dead.” - Inuvialuit community member, Personal communication, 2017 THE IMPACTS OF RECENT WILDFIRES ON STREAM WATER QUALITY AND MACROINVERTEBRATE ASSEMBLAGES IN SOUTHERN NORTHWEST TERRITORIES, CANADA By Caitlin Sarah Garner, B.Sc. (Hons.) A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Sustainability Brock University St. Catharines, ON ¬2017 Caitlin S. Garner Abstract High-latitude regions are currently undergoing rapid ecosystem change due to increasing temperatures and modified precipitation regimes. Since 2012, the Northwest Territories (Canada) has been experiencing severe drought and wildfire seasons. In 2014 alone, fires within the Northwest Territories consumed over 3.4 million hectares of forested land; 1.4 times larger than the national yearly average for Canada. Wildfire is one of the most important agents influencing age structure and composition of forest stands, as such, it is a critical factor in ecosystem dynamics. The impacts of wildfire on terrestrial systems garner more attention compared to aquatic habitats. This is especially true when considering aquatic ecosystems, specifically sub-arctic streams, where the impact of fires on stream ecology and chemistry are relatively understudied. Freshwater ecosystems, such as lakes and streams, are relied upon by northern communities for their cultural significance and economic and environmental goods and services they produce, including country foods. This study examines the impact of recent wildfire on freshwater streams within the North Slave, South Slave, and Dehcho regions of the Northwest Territories (Canada) through analysis of their water chemistry and benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages. -
Richard Herbert Foote (1918-2002) Richard H. Foote, a Longtime Member and Former President of the Entomological Society of Washi
31 March 2003 PROC. ENTOMOL. SOC. WASH. 105(2), 2003, pp. 508-516 OBITUARY Richard Herbert Foote (1918-2002) Richard H. Foote, a longtime member old-fashioned way to bring up children in a and former President of the Entomological family. We were raised according to Chris- Society of Washington, died on February 9, tian tradition, and both of us were always 2002. Known fondly as "Dick" to his confident of our parents' love as long as many friends and colleagues, he passed they lived." away suddenly, at the age of 83, of com- Dick's interest in biology had its roots in plications following a broken hip. Among his father's work as a sanitary and civil en- the highlights and accomplishments of his gineer. Herb Foote worked for the State of long career, Dick became a world recog- Montana from 1923, when he assumed the nized specialist on the taxonomy of fruit position of Director of the Water and Sew- flies, served as leader of the Systematic En- age Division of the Montana State Board of tomology Laboratory, ARS, USD A, and Health, until his retirement in the 1950's. was an early advocate for the use of com- He led the successful efforts to rid Montana puters for information storage and retrieval of typhoid fever through his work on the in entomology. drinking water systems of the state and re- Richard Herbert Foote was born on May ceived an honorary doctorate for his work 2, 1918 in Bozeman, Montana, by eight in parasitology from the University of Mon- years the elder of the two children of Her- tana. -
Diptera, Culicomorpha, Ceratopogonidae
An Acad Bras Cienc (2020) 92(Suppl. 2): e20190718 DOI 10.1590/0001-3765202020190718 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências | Annals of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences Printed ISSN 0001-3765 I Online ISSN 1678-2690 www.scielo.br/aabc | www.fb.com/aabcjournal BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES The immatures of three Neotropical Running title: IMMATURES OF species of Palpomyia Meigen (Diptera, Palpomyia Culicomorpha, Ceratopogonidae) Academy Section: BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES DANIELLE ANJOS-SANTOS, FLORENTINA DÍAZ, GUSTAVO R. SPINELLI & MARÍA M. RONDEROS e20190718 Abstract: The fi rst description of the fourth instar larva and pupa of Palpomyia mapuche Spinelli, Grogan & Ronderos and the pupa of P. subfuscula Ingram & Macfi e are provided, as well as the redescription of the pupa of P. subaspera (Coquillett). Studied specimens 92 were collected in lotic environments of Argentinian Patagonia, in Neuquén and Chubut (Suppl. 2) Provinces. The described stages were examined and illustrated with a phase-contrast 92(Suppl. 2) microscope. The larva was examined using a scanning electron microscope. Data on the bionomics for P. mapuche and new records for the three species are provided. Key words: Biting midges, immature stages, larva, Palpomyiini, pupa. INTRODUCTION in the tibialis group, and the remaining six in the distincta group: P. mapuche Spinelli, Grogan & Palpomyia Meigen, a worldwide genus of Ronderos, P. marinoi Spinelli, Grogan & Ronderos, predaceous midges of the tribe Palpomyiini, P. patagonica Ingram & Macfi e, P. septentrionalis includes 283 species. Of these, 46 are recorded Spinelli, Grogan & Ronderos, P. subfuscula for the Neotropical region by Borkent & Ingram & Macfi e andP. yamana Spinelli, Grogan Spinelli (2007), and three more were recently & Ronderos. -
A New Species of Palpomyia Meigen (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) Described in All Life Stages from Shillong Plateau, India
Zootaxa 3755 (4): 368–378 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3755.4.3 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6C7F4A3D-6873-4E1D-A322-D35FA26F05CA A new species of Palpomyia Meigen (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) described in all life stages from Shillong plateau, India NILOTPOL PAUL, RUPA HARSHA & ABHIJIT MAZUMDAR1 Entomology Research Unit, Department of Zoology, The University of Burdwan, West Bengal, India. E-mail: [email protected] 1Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Life stages of Palpomyia sohraensis sp. n. is described and illustrated with bio-ecological notes. Key to the adult of the all species from India of the genus Palpomyia Meigen is also provided. The complete life stages of any Palpomyia are described for the first time from the Oriental Region. Key words: Predaceous midges, Palpomyia, Indian Subcontinent, Life stages, Immature Introduction Biting midges of the genus Palpomyia Meigen of the tribe Palpomyiini is well distributed in Eastern parts of India. Ten species have been reported (Das Gupta et al. 2008) so far from India and 277 species Worldwide (Borkent 2013). Kieffer (1910; 1911; 1912), Tokunaga (1966) and Yu Yi-Xin et al. (2005) enlisted and described the genus from India, Myanmar, Taiwan, Micronesia and South china but there are no complete life stages being reported so far from entire Oriental Region. Grogan & Wirth (1979) and Ronderos et al. (2004) described larvae of 2 species and pupae of 7 species from Neotropical region. During a collection program of midges in Shillong plateau of North-Eastern India few larvae were procured from a bog of Cherrapunjee. -
The Immatures of Bezzia Chilensis Spinelli & Ronderos
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 803: 141–154 (2018)The immatures of Bezzia chilensis Spinelli & Ronderos, 2001... 141 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.803.29024 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research The immatures of Bezzia chilensis Spinelli & Ronderos, 2001 (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) Danielle Anjos-Santos1, Florentina Díaz2,3, Gustavo Ricardo Spinelli2,4, María Marcela Ronderos2,3 1 Laboratório de Investigaciones en Ecología y Sistemática Animal, CIEMEP, UNPSJB, CONICET-CCT- PATAGONIA NORTE, Gral. Roca 780, Esquel (9200), Chubut, Argentina 2 División Entomología, Museo de La Plata, UNLP-FCNYM, Paseo del Bosque s/n, La Plata (1900), Buenos Aires, Argentina 3 Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (CEPAVE), CONICET, Boulevard 120 s/n e/61 y 62, La Plata (1900), Buenos Aires, Argentina 4 Instituto de Limnología “Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet” (ILPLA), CONICET, Boulevard 120 s/n e/Avda. 60 y calle 64, La Plata (1900), Buenos Aires, Argentina Corresponding author: Danielle Anjos-Santos ([email protected]) Academic editor: Art Borkent | Received 11 August 2018 | Accepted 26 October 2018 | Published 6 December 2018 http://zoobank.org/C92EDB75-EF69-4CA8-835D-D3F8FAA35FC2 Citation: Anjos-Santos D, Díaz F, Spinelli GR, Ronderos MM (2018) The immatures of Bezzia chilensis Spinelli & Ronderos, 2001 (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). ZooKeys 803: 141–154. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.803.29024 Abstract The fourth instar larva and the pupa of Bezzia chilensis Spinelli & Ronderos, 2001 are described for the first time. The immature stages were collected from macrophytes and filamentous algae in streams of the Patagonian steppe, in the provinces of Neuquén and Chubut, Argentina. -
Aquatic Insects: Holometabola – Diptera, Suborder Nematocera
Glime, J. M. 2017. Aquatic Insects: Holometabola – Diptera, Suborder Nematocera. Chapt. 11-13a. In: Glime, J. M. 11-13a-1 Bryophyte Ecology. Volume 2. Bryological Interaction. Ebook sponsored by Michigan Technological University and the International Association of Bryologists. Last updated 19 July 2020 and available at <http://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/bryophyte-ecology2/>. CHAPTER 11-13a AQUATIC INSECTS: HOLOMETABOLA – DIPTERA, SUBORDER NEMATOCERA TABLE OF CONTENTS DIPTERA – Flies .......................................................................................................................................... 11-13a-2 Suborder Nematocera ............................................................................................................................. 11-13a-5 Nymphomyiidae .............................................................................................................................. 11-13a-6 Cylindrotomidae – Long-bodied Craneflies .................................................................................... 11-13a-6 Limoniidae – Limoniid Craneflies .................................................................................................. 11-13a-8 Pediciidae – Hairy-eyed Craneflies ............................................................................................... 11-13a-11 Tipulidae – Craneflies ................................................................................................................... 11-13a-11 Anisopodidae – Wood Gnats, Window Gnats ............................................................................. -
Notes on Some Scandinavian Palpomyiini (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)
Notes on some Scandinavian Palpomyiini (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) JAROSLAW TRZYWTNSTT Krzywiriski, J. Notes on some Scandinavian Palpomyiini (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). [Data om nigra skandinavistiska svidknott av tribus Palpomyiini (Diptera: Ceratopogoni' dae).] - Ent. Tidskr. I l7 (3): I 1 3- I 19. Uppsala, Sweden 1996. ISSN 0013-886x. Records of ten species of Palpomyiini (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) new to the faunas of Swe- den lPalpomyia brachialis (Hal.), P luteifemorata Edw., P nigripes (Meig'), P. semifumosa Gtgh., P spinipes (Panzer), Phaenobezzia rubiginosa (Winn.), Bezzia albicornis (Meig.), B. nobilis (Winn.), B. taeniata (Hal. in Walker)l and Norway fP. pubescens Kieff.l are given along with the diagnoses allowing for their recognition. Data on general distribution of each species are presented. The genus Phaenobezzia is reported for the first time in Scandinavia. J. Krzywiiski, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, University of Gdansk, Al. Pilsudskiego 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland. Introduction The Ceratopogonidae or biting midges are small lection of the Zoological Museum, University of (length l-4 mm) nematocerous flies. Except for Lund) l9 species have been determined, among hematophagous forms attacking man and live- them 9 species of Bezzia, Palpomyia and Phaeno- stock they have received little attention. Even bezzia not recorded in this country as yet. In the relatively big in size predaceous species, such as collection of biting midges in the Natural History those belonging to the tribe Palpomyiini, that in Museum (London) one species of Palpomyiafrom immature stages are common inhabitants of va- Norway new to the fauna of this country has also rious aquatic and semi-aquatic situations, are still been found. -
Refinement of the Basin-Wide Index of Biotic Integrity for Non-Tidal Streams and Wadeable Rivers in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed
Refinement of the Basin-Wide Index of Biotic Integrity for Non-Tidal Streams and Wadeable Rivers in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed APPENDICES Appendix A: Taxonomic Classification Appendix B: Taxonomic Attributes Appendix C: Taxonomic Standardization Appendix D: Rarefaction Appendix E: Biological Metric Descriptions Appendix F: Abiotic Parameters for Evaluating Stream Environment Appendix G: Stream Classification Appendix H: HUC12 Watershed Characteristics in Bioregions Appendix I: Index Methodologies Appendix J: Scoring Methodologies Appendix K: Index Performance, Accuracy, and Precision Appendix L: Narrative Ratings and Maps of Index Scores Appendix M: Potential Biases in the Regional Index Ratings Appendix Citations Appendix A: Taxonomic Classification All taxa reported in Chessie BIBI database were assigned the appropriate Phylum, Subphylum, Class, Subclass, Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, Tribe, and Genus when applicable. A portion of the taxa reported were reported under an invalid name according to the ITIS database. These taxa were subsequently changed to the taxonomic name deemed valid by ITIS. Table A-1. The taxonomic hierarchy of stream macroinvertebrate taxa included in the Chesapeake Bay non-tidal database.