DOCSLIB.ORG

13Th REGIONAL MEETING of the ACP-EU JOINT PARLIAMENTARY

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

13th REGIONAL MEETING OF THE ACP-EU JOINT PARLIAMENTARY ASSEMBLY Freetown, Sierra Leone - 22 to 24 February 2017-Presentation by Red Cross OPENING COURTESY My name is Abu Bakarr Tarawallie, I am a member of the SLRCS Senior Management Team, heading communications and humanitarian diplomacy. I bring you greetings from the Secretary General on whose behalf I stand here as proxy. Mr. Chairman, Excellences members of the Diplomatic and Consular Corps, Honourable Members of Parliaments of Member-States of the ACP-EU, respect deserving Ministers of Governments of the Republic of Sierra Leone, esteemed guests, members of the press, distinguished ladies and gentlemen, the Red Cross is honoured to be considered to participate in this all important Regional Meeting of the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly in Freetown today. BACKGROUND TO THE EVD OUTBREAK IN SIERRA LEONE The unprecedented spread of the Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) in West Africa resulted in one of the most challenging public health crises in recent times. The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement was part of the extensive global effort mobilized to contain the epidemic in solidarity with the affected countries and the 1 international community. At the beginning the Red Cross also had limited knowledge and expertise in dealing with the virus. With more than 10,000 Red Cross volunteers trained in Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone, supported by the Red Cross Red Crescent’s network of 189 National Societies worldwide, the Red Cross Red Crescent Movement has been uniquely placed to play a critical role in responding to the outbreak while fostering preparedness in at-risk countries. The EVD in West Africa was the longest and most widely spread EVD outbreak in the history of the disease, it affected more persons than previous outbreaks. The Red Cross worked with other stakeholders in the recovery activities as they reviewed their systems and learnt lessons from the outbreak. Along with other actors, the Red Cross followed the Ebola Response Framework for achieving and sustaining zero cases. The approach incorporated new developments in Ebola control from vaccines, diagnostics, response operations to survivor counselling and care, Safe and Dignified Burial (SDB) and disinfection of houses. The Ebola outbreak became a public health, humanitarian and socioeconomic crisis with a devastating impact on families, communities and affected countries. Through coordination with other Partners in the recovery phase, the Red Cross recognised the strengths of others, and the need to work in partnership to avoid duplication of 2 resources. Together with partners, the Red Cross continues to engage to re-establish the services, systems and infrastructure which have been devastated in Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone. The Red Cross Post Ebola recovery is country-led and community-based – engaging many partners who have something to contribute; including bilateral and multilateral partners, national and international NGOs, the faith community, and the private sector. A total of 28 616 confirmed, probable and suspected cases have been reported in Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone, with 11, 310 deaths towards the end of the Ebola outbreak which created a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) by March 2016. Having contained the last Ebola virus outbreak in March 2016, Sierra Leone maintained heightened surveillance with testing of all reported deaths and prompt investigation and testing of all suspected cases. The Ebola emergency response faced various challenges, starting with fear, rumours, misconceptions, the delayed identification of the unprecedented scale of the epidemic, the challenges within health systems in the affected countries, the lack of knowledge of most responders on handling EVD and the lack of solidarity of other players in the international community. The recovery plans continue to focus on providing support to people affected by the outbreak. 3 The ultimate goal of post-EVD recovery plans is to re-establish the conditions for a quick return to a healthy society, with viable livelihoods, psychosocial well-being, economic growth, and overall human development. At the same time, the immediate priority is to address the effects of adverse conditions that enabled a localized epidemic to escalate into a national crisis with regional and global ramifications. Last available cumulative data are provided below for situation and prog. Indicators: Indicators Operational Countries Guinea Liberia Sierra Total Leone Cumulative cases 3,814 10,682 14,124 28,620 Cumulative health care 115 192 541 848 worker deaths Cumulative deaths 2,544 4,810 3,956 11,310 Fatality rate 66.7% 45% 28% 40.6% Trained RC volunteers 1,134 142 4,924 6,200 active in EVD operation 4 People reached through 2,428,020 2,411,220 3,561,128 8,400,368 face to face social mobilization People reached through 12,655 8,953 405,030 426,638 psychosocial support Performance indicators suggest that Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone still have variable capacity to prevent (EVD survivor programme), detect (epidemiological and laboratory surveillance) and respond to new outbreaks. SLRCS concluded the process of permitting volunteers who are benefiting from the reskilling and reintegration project to present acceptance letters especially from vocational institutions. The number of volunteers who opted for business after the initial assessment was 508 which is very high considering that only 20 proposals will be supported after the BDS course training. Continued engagement with volunteers through workshops and counselling sessions, has reduced the number from 508 t0 405. Additionally, the education stream has increased from 93 to 108 and vocational skill stream from 210 to 225. The final breakdown of SDB/IPC volunteers based on the category of streams chosen is as follows: 5 1. Continue education 108 2. Vocational training 225 3. Business development 405 4. Career Development 62 5. Total 800 A verification exercise has been completed with a total number of 73 Institutions nationwide for continued education and vocational skills. A total of 108 letters were received from volunteers who opted to continue their education and 225 letters received from volunteers who opted for vocational skills. These acceptance letters were used by the verification team members to access all the institutions. All the indicated institutions were visited and discussions held with the heads/principals/proprietors and other key staff. Verification of the institution was carried out based on the following: . Existence of the institutions . Facilities available for the institutions . Tutors for the training program . Knowledge of the institutions about the recruited beneficiaries . Availability of training spaces . Recognition of the institution by the central government and other agencies 6 . Type of certificates presented to graduands. Ongoing follow-up visits are made to volunteers in need of special attention such as those experiencing sleeping difficulties, stigmatization, family pressure and conflict in all districts. Full details of statistical data are available in the office. Individual and group counselling sessions were organised in 10 branches for SDB/IPC volunteers to guide them away from their traumatised state and to progress with their lives and successfully go through their livelihood activities for those who have started and are waiting for payment of their fees. These activities are ongoing as ‘de-traumatization’ is a process that takes time to completely move people to their normal lives. On-going sensitizations sessions in eight communities from eight district headquarter towns have been organised on stigmatization especially for Ebola response workers, survivors and Ebola affected communities, proper hand washing, and community services such as cleaning campaigns. Coordination meetings are been attended at district level and updates of activities are shared. One survivor was also referred to a government hospital for specialised treatment in Freetown. EVD EMERGENCY OPERATIONS IN SIERRA LEONE Sierra Leone Red Cross Society started participation in the Ebola Virus Disease Emergency Operations in 2014, after the declaration of its outbreak 7 by Government, instituting proportional preparedness, vigilance and appropriate action. As an auxiliary to the Government of Sierra Leone, the Sierra Leone Red Cross Society accepted to participate in the response through all the pillars established including Safe and Dignified Burial activities. By the way, the Red Cross was the only organisation that participated in all the pillars of intervention during the Ebola Virus outbreak in Sierra Leone and covered all the districts of the country. About 1400, volunteers were engaged in the community engagement activities (Psycho-Social Support, Social Mobilization and Contact Tracing), while 540 volunteers were engaged in the Safe and Dignified Burial activities. The presence of these volunteers was felt all over the country. Sierra Leone Red Cross was co-chair of the Burial pillar team at the Emergency Operational Centre. Social mobilization volunteers conducted awareness raising at community level with other partners. PSS and contact tracing volunteers were engaged in rendering psychological support to community members, survivors and their relatives. The community engagement volunteers participated in all health related campaigns ranging from birth registration, polio immunization campaign, 8 distribution of bed nets, identification
Recommended publications
  • Icelandic Ngos and Humanitarian Aid a Look at the Allocation Process

    Icelandic Ngos and Humanitarian Aid a Look at the Allocation Process

    Icelandic NGOs and Humanitarian Aid A look at the Allocation Process Þorsteinn Valdimarsson Lokaverkefni til MA–gráðu í þróunarfræðum Félagsvísindasvið Icelandic NGOs and Humanitarian Aid A Look at the Allocation Process Þorsteinn Valdimarsson Lokaverkefni til MA-gráðu í þróunarfræðum Leiðbeinandi: Jónína Einarsdóttir Félags- og mannvísindadeild Félagsvísindasvið Háskóla Íslands Október 2015 Ritgerð þessi er lokaverkefni til MA-gráðu í þróunarfræðum og er óheimilt að afrita ritgerðina á nokkurn hátt nema með leyfi rétthafa. © Þorsteinn Valdimarsson 2015 Reykjavík, Ísland 2015 ABSTRACT Icelandic NGOs have increasingly engaged in humanitarian assistance in recent years with the support of The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA), which announces funds for non- governmental organisations (NGOs) in humanitarian aid biannually, and additionally in case of severe disasters. The aim of this research is to pry into the decision making process of five Icelandic NGOs when applying for such funds and the ethical implications of those decisions. The NGOs are The Red Cross, The Church Aid, SOS Children’s Villages, Save the Children and ABC Children’s Aid. Explored are the NGOs’ connections with INGOs, their Codes of Conduct, their relations with the MFA and the factors that influence their selection of projects. The research is primarily based on interviews with NGO employees. While there is much variety in the NGOs practices, they have a common ambition for the advancement of their humanitarian efforts. The NGOs appear prone to apply for funds if emergencies occur close to their own projects, are in the MFAs focus areas, are emphasised by their INGO contacts, are considered extensive by the NGOs and if they believe their expertise is of use.
  • Coping with Crisis Newsletter No

    Coping with Crisis Newsletter No

    Coping with Crisis Newsletter No. 1 2008 Hosted by Coping with Crisis No. 1 - 2008 THE I NTERNATIONAL F EDERATION R EFERENCE C ENTRE FOR P SYCHOSOCIAL S UPPORT Coping with Crisis No. 1 Spring 2008 reactions to critical events, comes an You can also read about how Magen David Editorial increasing understanding that volunteers and Adom (MDA) in Israel is scaling up the staff also are in need of psychosocial support. psychosocial support to ambulance service Contents Helping the providers. After many years with staff turn- Stress and ambulance workers While helping the helpers has been a concept over and signs of burnout in volunteers and By Chaim Rafalowski helpers – it is their for many years, it has become increasingly staff, the National Society has realized the clear what this really entails. We know the importance of not only providing technical What to do with people’s souls right and our duty importance of showing our appreciation, debriefings but also focusing on their well- By Åsta Ytre saying thank you and recognizing the work being after participation in a response. In Yogyakarta Earthquake: School In the International Red Cross and Red done, but we can do more. Support to staff cooperation with us in the Reference Centre Based PSP in Bantul and Klaten Crescent Movement, we say our people are and volunteers must go beyond practical and as well as several other sister societies, MDA By Indah Putri and Cici Riesmasari our greatest asset. We take pride in often technical management to also include is now developing its psychosocial support to Judi Fairholm awarded Florence being the first organisation to respond, thanks psychosocial support.
  • The SRAO Story by Sue Behrens

    The SRAO Story by Sue Behrens

    The SRAO Story By Sue Behrens 1986 Dissemination of this work is made possible by the American Red Cross Overseas Association April 2015 For Hannah, Virginia and Lucinda CONTENTS Foreword iii Acknowledgements vi Contributors vii Abbreviations viii Prologue Page One PART ONE KOREA: 1953 - 1954 Page 1 1955 - 1960 33 1961 - 1967 60 1968 - 1973 78 PART TWO EUROPE: 1954 - 1960 98 1961 - 1967 132 PART THREE VIETNAM: 1965 - 1968 155 1969 - 1972 197 Map of South Vietnam List of SRAO Supervisors List of Helpmate Chapters Behrens iii FOREWORD In May of 1981 a group of women gathered in Washington D.C. for a "Grand Reunion". They came together to do what people do at reunions - to renew old friendships, to reminisce, to laugh, to look at old photos of them­ selves when they were younger, to sing "inside" songs, to get dressed up for a reception and to have a banquet with a speaker. In this case, the speaker was General William Westmoreland, and before the banquet, in the afternoon, the group had gone to Arlington National Cemetery to place a wreath at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. They represented 1,600 women who had served (some in the 50's, some in the 60's and some in the 70's) in an American Red Cross program which provided recreation for U.S. servicemen on duty in Europe, Korea and Vietnam. It was named Supplemental Recreational Activities Overseas (SRAO). In Europe it was known as the Red Cross center program. In Korea and Vietnam it was Red Cross clubmobile service.
  • The Role of Korean Red Cross and Democratic People's

    The Role of Korean Red Cross and Democratic People's

    THE ROLE OF KOREAN RED CROSS AND DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF KOREA RED CROSS SOCIETY IN CONDUCTING FAMILY REUNION AGENDA IN KOREAN PENINSULA 2011-2013 An Undergraduate Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in International Relations By: Nuansa Deanabila 1110114000020 DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FACULTY OF SOCIAL AND POLITICAL SCIENCE SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY JAKARTA 2015 ABSTRACT This research analyzes the role of Korean Red Cross (South Korea) and DPRK Red Cross Society (North Korea) in conducting family reunion agenda in Korean peninsula during the period of 2011 until 2013. The objective of this thesis is to find why both Korean Red Cross and DPRK Red Cross Society could not hold the humanitarian agenda as part of humanitarian non-governmental organizations (NGOs). This thesis is done through secondary sources. The author finds that because during those periods, despite the existence of both Red Cross in Korean peninsula can be considered as significant for the continuation of the agenda, the verdict from South and North Korean governments could not be changed or bothered by them as the governments are the officials. Moreover, as part of the National Societies of the Red Cross and Red Cresent Movement, both Red Cross have to obey the principles of the Movement. The most prominent one is the neutrality principle which adds the Korean Red Cross and DPRK Red Cross Society stance where they cannot interfere or take part in the political matter within their countries. The theoretical framework used in this thesis are track two diplomacy and the concept of non-state actors.
  • International Review of the Red Cross, March 1963, Third Year

    International Review of the Red Cross, March 1963, Third Year

    MARCH 1963-THIRD YEAR-No. 24 International Review of the Red Cross CENTENARY YEAR OF TllE RED CROSS 1963 PftOPERTY OF u.s. ARMY me JUDGE ADVOCATE GENERAl'S SCHOOL LI8RAAY GENEVA INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS FOUNDED IN 1863 INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS LEOPOLD BOISSIER, Doctor of Laws, HonoraryProfessor at the Universityof Geneva, for­ mer Secretary-General to the Inter-Parliamentary Union, President (member since 1946) JACQUES CHENEVIERE, Hon. Doctor of Literature, Honorary Vice-President (1919) CARL]. BURCKHARDT, Doctor of Philosophy, former Swiss Minister to France (1933) MARTIN BODMER, Hon. Doctor of Philo~ophy, Vice-President (1940) ERNEST GLOOR, Doctor (1945) PAUL RUEGGER, former Swiss Minister to Italy and the United Kingdom, Member of the Permanent Court of Arbitration (1948) RODOLFO OLGIATI, Hon. Doctor of Medicine, former Director of the Don Suisse (1949) MARGUERITE VAN BERCHEM, former Head of Section, Central Prisoners of War Agency (1951) FREDERIC SIORDET, Lawyer, Counsellor of the International Committee of the Red Cross from 1943 to 1951, Vice-President (1951) GUILLAUME BORDIER, Certificated Engineer E.P.F., M.B.A. Harvard, Banker (1955) ADOLPHE FRANCESCHETTI, Doctor of Medicine, Professor of clinical ophthalmology at Geneva University (1958) HANS BACHMANN, Doctor of Laws, Assistant Secretary-General to the International Committee of the Red Cross from 1944 to 1946 (1958) JACQUES FREYMOND, Doctor of Literature, Director of the Graduate Institute of International Studies, Professor at the University of Geneva (1959) DIETRICH SCHINDLER, Doctor of Laws (1961) SAMUEL GONARD, former Colonel Commanding an Army Corps, former Professor at the Federal Polytechnical School (1961) HANS MEULI, Doctor of Medicine, Brigade Colonel, former Director of the Swiss Army Medical Service (1961) MARJORIE DUVILLARD, Directress of" Le Bon Secours" Nursing School (1961) MAX PETITPIERRE, Doctor of Laws, former President of the Swiss Confederation (1961) Honorary membeT~ : Miss LUCIE ODIER, Honorary Vice-President.
  • Red Cross in the EU

    Red Cross in the EU

    A profile of the Red Cross in the EU Facts and Figures 2003 A Profile of the Red Cross in the European Union (EU) Facts and Figures In the EU, the Red Cross network represents over one million volunteers, employs 110,000 people and has over a thousand staff working internationally. Although each National Society belongs to a different social, political and cultural system and performs different tasks, all share the same basic unifying principles of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. In the EU, the Red Cross is a major provider of social and emergency services and a partner in policy discussions pertaining to humanitarian issues both within and outside the EU. Since 1983, the National Red Cross Societies of the EU, together with the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, have established a representation and liaising office in Brussels, in order to facilitate cooperation between the EU National Societies and to bring the grass roots experience to the attention of the European institutions. This publication presents a profile of the 15 EU National Societies: their structure and main activities and their common interests within the EU context. It does not claim to be exhaustive. Realities, facts and figures change from day-to-day and we will update these profiles on a regular basis. The many challenges that lie ahead include the preoccupation of the Red Cross of how best to serve the most vulnerable in an ever changing environment; and the importance of its specific mandate and role within society being recognized by both national authorities and the EU Institutions.
  • Table A: List of All Commitments/Contributions and Pledges As of 17 February 2010 (Table Ref: R10)

    Table A: List of All Commitments/Contributions and Pledges As of 17 February 2010 (Table Ref: R10)

    Table A: List of all commitments/contributions and pledges as of 17 February 2010 http://www.reliefweb.int/fts (Table ref: R10) Compiled by OCHA on the basis of information provided by donors and appealing organizations. Donor Channel Description Funding Uncommitted USD Pledges USD 3Com American RC Disaster relief 10,000 0 3M NGOs Working with key humanitarian partners like 1,000,000 0 Project HOPE and MAP International, 3M has donated numerous boxes and cases containing medical supplies such as Nexcare bandages, 3M Tegaderm transparent dressings, sterile drapes, splints, medical tapes and respiratory protection products. 3M continues to work closely with its nonprofit partners to identify other 3M products that may be needed. Abbott Laboratories UN Agencies, In-kind: Donations of medicines and nutritional 1,000,000 0 NGOs and Red products Cross ACE Charitable Foundation American RC Humanitarian assistance 250,000 0 Actavis Group NGOs Donation from Actavis in the US to Americares 10,000 0 and Operation Smile for health response in Haiti. Actavis Group NGOs; Red Donation of generic drugs, including analgesics 2,100,840 0 Cross and antibiotics. Advent Software PIH Humanitarian assistance 0 25,000 Adventist Development ADRA-Haiti Emergency assistance 0 478,000 and Relief Agency Adventist Development ADRA-Haiti Emergency assistance 0 522,000 and Relief Agency Aetna Foundation MSF Haiti relief efforts 10,000 0 Aetna Foundation American RC Haiti relief efforts 10,000 0 Aetna Foundation Food for the Haiti relief efforts 10,000 0 Poor Aetna Foundation UM For medical missions to Port-au-Prince, 10,000 0 including neurosurgeons, orthopedic surgeons and trauma/emergency physicians.
  • Six Months Report Ecuador: Earthquake

    Six Months Report Ecuador: Earthquake

    Six months report Ecuador: Earthquake Emergency appeal n° MDREC012 GLIDE n° EQ-2016-000035-ECU Six months report Timeframe covered by this update: 22 April to 16 October 2016 Emergency Appeal operation start date: 22 April 2016 Timeframe: 16 months (ends on 21 August 2017) Appeal budget: Appeal Total estimated Red Cross and Red Crescent 15,085,628 Swiss Francs coverage: response to date: CHF 7,524,462 Swiss francs 56% Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) allocated: 405,778 Swiss francs N° of people being assisted: 85,324 people (21,331 families) Host National Society presence: The Ecuadorian Red Cross (ERC) has a national headquarters in Quito, 24 provincial boards, 110 local branches 200 staff members and for this operation has mobilized 765 volunteers. Red Cross Red Crescent Movement partners actively involved in the operation: American Red Cross, British Red Cross, Canadian Red Cross Society, Colombian Red Cross Society, Red Crescent Society of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Mexican Red Cross Society, Norwegian Red Cross Society, Philippines Red Cross, Salvadorian Red Cross Society Spanish Red Cross, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC). Red Cross Red Crescent Movement partners supporting this operation: American Red Cross, British Red Cross, Canadian Red Cross Society, Finnish Red Cross, German Red Cross, Honduran Red Cross, Hong Kong Red Cross, Japanese Red Cross Society, Republic of Korea National Red Cross, Macau Red Cross, Netherlands Red Cross (with government of the Netherlands funds), Norwegian Red Cross, Peruvian Red Cross, Swedish Red Cross (with Swedish government funds) and Swiss Red Cross.
  • MUNUC XXIX International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Background Guide

    MUNUC XXIX International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Background Guide

    INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT MUNUC XXIX Topic A: Politicization of Aid Topic B: Building a Localized Response to Crises EXECUTIVE LETTER Delegates, It is my pleasure to welcome you to both this special meeting of the International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, and to MUNUC XXIX. My name is Jakob Solheim and I will be serving as your committee chair. I am looking forward to a wonderful weekend with all of you. To introduce myself a little bit, I am a third year in the undergraduate college at the University of Chicago, double majoring in Economics and Public Policy. I was born in Rome, but currently hail from Vermont after living in most of Western Europe at one point or another (although never in England or Norway, where I would be an actual citizen). Outside of MUNUC, I am also an active participant in ChoMUN, UChicago’s college MUN conference. Further outside of Model UN, I enjoy reading a good book, debating American and International politics, listening to interesting people at the IOP, or acting in an inevitably silly play with University Theater. As a representative of a national chapter of the IFRC, you will be tasked with solving very nuanced challenges related to how humanitarian organizations should operate. The issue of politicization of aid is very closely related to the ethical considerations of humanitarian organizations like the IFRC. Meanwhile, the problem of establishing a local response to crises has far-ranging implications for how humanitarian organizations might respond to different disasters or crises in the future.
  • Addresses of National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies

    Addresses of National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies

    ADDRESSES OF NATIONAL RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT SOCIETIES AFGHANISTAN — Afghan Red Crescent Society, Puli COLOMBIA — Colombian Red Cross Society, Hartan, Kabul. Avenida 68, No. 66-31, Apartado Aereo 11-10, ALBANIA — Albanian Red Cross, Rue Qamil Bogotd D.E. Guranjaku No. 2, Tirana. CONGO — Congolese Red Cross, place de la Paix, ALGERIA (People's Democratic Republic of) — B.P. 4145, Brazzaville. Algerian Red Crescent, 15 bis, boulevard COSTA RICA — Costa Rica Red Cross, Calle 14, Mohamed W.Algiers. Avenida 8, Apartado 1025, San Jost. ANGOLA — Angola Red Cross, Av. Hoji Ya COTE D'lVOKE — Red Cross Society of Cote Henda 107,2. andar, Luanda. dlvoire, B.P. 1244, Abidjan. ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA — The Antigua and CUBA — Cuban Red Cross, Calle Prado 206, Coldn y Barbuda Red Cross Society, P.O. Box 727, St. Johns. Trocadero, Habana 1. ARGENTINA — The Argentine Red Cross, H. DENMARK — Danish Red Cross, 27 Blegdamsvej, Yrigoyen 2068, 7089 Buenos Aires. Postboks 2600,2100 Ktbenhavn 0. AUSTRALIA — Australian Red Cross Society, 206, DJIBOUTI — Red Crescent Society of Djibouti, Clarendon Street, East Melbourne 3002. B.P. 8, Djibouti. AUSTRIA — Austrian Red Cross, Wiedner Hauptstrasse 32, Postfach 39,1041, Vienna 4. DOMINICA — Dominica Red Cross Society, P.O. Box 59, Roseau. BAHAMAS — The Bahamas Red Cross Society, P.O. BoxN-8331,/Vajjau. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC — Dominican Red Cross, Apartado postal 1293, Santo Domingo. BAHRAIN — Bahrain Red Crescent Society, P.O. Box 882, Manama. ECUADOR — Ecuadorean Red Cross, Av. Colombia y Elizalde Esq., Quito. BANGLADESH — Bangladesh Red Crescent Society, 684-686, Bara Magh Bazar, G.P.O. Box No. 579, EGYPT — Egyptian Red Crescent Society, 29, El Galaa Dhaka.
  • International Review of the Red Cross, May-June 1989, Twenty

    International Review of the Red Cross, May-June 1989, Twenty

    MAY - JUNE 1989 "TWENTY-NINTH YEAR No. 270 INTERNATIONAL • OF THE RED CROSS JAG CHOOl SEP 0 c 19'0; LIBRARY +c Published every twO months by the International Commiltee of the Red Cross for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement " +, INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS Mr. CORNELIO SOMMARUGA, Doctor of Laws of Zurich University, Doctor h.c. rer. pol. of Fribourg University (Switzerland), President (member since 1986) Mrs. DENISE BINDSCHEDLER-ROBERT, Doctor of Laws, Honorary Professor at the Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva, Judge at the European Court of Human Rights, Vice-President (1967) Mr. MAURICE AUBERT, Doctor of Laws, Vice-President (1979) Mr. ULRICH MIDDENDORP, Doctor of Medicine, head of surgical department of the Cantonal Hospital, Winterthur (1973) Mr. ALEXANDRE HAY, Honorary doctorates from the Universities of Geneva and St. Gallen, Lawyer, former Vice-President of the Governing Board of the Swiss National Bank, President from 1976 to 1987 (1975) Mr. ATHOS GALLINO, Doctor h.c. of Zurich University, Doctor of Medicine, former mayor of Bellinzona (1977) Mr. ROBERT KOHLER, Master of Economics (1977) Mr. RUDOLF JACKLI, Doctor of Sciences (1979) Mr. DIETRICH SCHINDLER, Doctor of Laws, Professor at the University of Zurich (1961-1973) (1980) Mr. HANS HAUG, Doctor of Laws, Honorary Professor at the University of St. Gallen for Business Administration, Economics, Law and Social Sciences, former President of the Swiss Red Cross (1983) Mr. PIERRE KELLER, Doctor of Philosophy in International Relations (Yale), Banker (1984) Mr. RAYMOND R. PROBST, Doctor of Laws, former Swiss Ambassador, former Secretary of State at the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, Berne (1984) Mr.
  • International Review of the Red Cross

    International Review of the Red Cross

    FEBRUARY EtGHTH YEAR - No. 83 International Review of the Red Cross Inter arma caritas PROPERTY OF u.s. ARMY me JUDGE ADVOCATE GENERAl'S SCHOOl LIBRARY GENEVA 1968 INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS FOUNDED IN 1863 \ INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS SAMUEL A. GONARD, former Army Corps Commander, former Professor at the Graduate Institute of International Studies, University of Geneva, President (member since 1961) JACQUES CHENEVIERE, Han. Doctor of Literature, Honorary Vice·President (1919) MARTIN BODMER, Hon. Doctor of Philosophy (1940) LEOPOLD BOISSIER, Doctor of Laws, Honorary Professor at the University of Geneva, former Secretary-General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (1946) PAUL RUEGGER, former Swiss Minister to Italy and the United Kingdom, Member of the Permanent Court of Arbitration, The Hague (1948) RODOLFO OLGIATI, Hon. Doctor of Medicine, former Director of the Don Suisse (1949) MARGUERITE GAUTIER-VAN BERCHEM, former Head of Section, Central Prisoners of War Agency (1951) FREDERIC SIORDET, Lawyer, Counsellor to the International Committee of the Red Cross from 1943 to 1951, Vice-President (1951) GUILLAUME BORDIER, Certificated Engineer E.P.F., M.B.A. Harvard, Banker (1955) ADOLPHE FRANCESCHETTI, Doctor of Medicine, Honorary Professor of clinical oph­ thalmology at Geneva University (1958) HANS BACHMANN, Doctor of Laws, Assistant Secretary-General to the International Committee of the Red Cross from 1944 to 1946, Vice· President (1958) JACQUES FREYMOND, Doctor of Literature, Director of the Graduate Institute