Video's Web Resources

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Video's Web Resources The European Discovery China Week 8: The 17th Century THE LEGACY OF MING CHINA- THE TIANKONG KAIWU Empire of China Du Hade: http://www.hcs.harvard.edu/soundingchina/jesuitsobj5.jpg Chinese Porcelain: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Meissen_hard_porcelain_teapots_cir ca_1720_decorated_in_the_Netherlands_circa_1735.jpg Wheelbarrow: http://www.dkfindout.com/us/history/ancient-china/chinese-inventions/ THE FALL OF THE MING Ming Imperial Tombs: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Ming_Tombs_1875-1908.jpg Li Zicheng Poster: http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4b7e9d060102et9t.html http://www.lssdjt.com/d/16440318.htm http://www.sccxdsj.com/qiche/hhpf-ofvxo.html Commemorative Coins of Li Zicheng: https://www.google.es/search?q=Li+Zicheng&sa=X&biw=1197&bih=634&tbm=isch&tbo=u&so urce=univ&ved=0ahUKEwiSqIn6g_HOAhUCAxoKHakqDRIQiR4Ifg&dpr=0.9#imgrc=xY5D4VQcKX L6AM%3A Li Zicheng Bejing Statue: http://www.historia.ro/exclusiv_web/general/articol/7-lucruri-care-nu-le-tiai-dinastia-ming Ginseng: http://www.cambiatufisico.com/wp-content/uploads/ginseng1.jpg Coin: http://howto.renkochartsystem.com/2293-real-de-a-ocho-de-1734-tiene-resellos-de-filipinas Nurhaci.17th century court painting: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nurhaci_image.JPG Banners : http://usa.chinadaily.com.cn/culture/2016-11/07/content_27295929_8.htm Household banners: http://www.manchuarchery.org/did-qing-ban-archery-mongolia Mudken Palace’s plan: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Mukden_Palace.svg Mudken Palace, Chongzheng Hall: https://pigguy.wordpress.com/2015/08/06/lesser-known-imperial-palace/ Mudken Palace, Dazheng Hall: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mukden_Palace#/media/File:Dazheng_Hall_070314.jpg Battle of Liaoyang https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Battle_of_Liaoyang1621.jpg Battle of Ningyuan: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Ningyuan_battle.jpg Hong Taiji. 17th Century court painting: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Emperor_Huang_Taiji.jpg Manchu script: http://linguaholic.com/topic/3816-whats-the-most-beautiful-script/ THE MANCHU CONQUEST Politics of Men’s Hair in Chinese History: http://lilsuika.deviantart.com/art/Politics-of-Men-s-Hair-in-Chinese-History-393809677 Clothing in Manchu Times: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Wang_Yi_1363.jpg http://denverartmuseum.org/edu/object/summer-dragon-robe Provincial Ming Palace: http://en.inkwash.com/products/along-the-river-during-the-qingming-festival Spanish fort of Santo Domingo: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_San_Domingo#/media/File:Official_consulate_fort_santo_ domingo.jpg Description of the Dutch port in Formosa : http://fortalezas.org/?ct=fortaleza&id_fortaleza=1235&muda_idioma=ES Image of Fort Zeelandia in Taioan: http://fortalezas.org/?ct=fortaleza&id_fortaleza=1235&muda_idioma=ES Zheng Chenggong landing in Taiwan: http://www.taiwan-info.de/html/english/TWPAPERe.htm Surrender of Zeelandia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Tungning#/media/File:Surrender_of_Zeelandia.jpg Portrait of Adam Schall: http://alchetron.com/Johann-Adam-Schall-von-Bell-1067528-W Letter from Empress Dowager Helena Wang to the Pope: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Ming#/media/File:Kircher-100-Elena-Wang-letter.png Magni Catay. Michael Boym: http://www.bandagedear.com/featured-product/magni-catay-the-vatican-collection-by- michael-boym Cover of Flora Sinensis, Michael Boym: http://www.nhm.ac.uk/natureplus/community/library/blog/2013/05/08/item-of-the-month- may-2013-michael-boyms-flora-sinensis-1656 Drawings in Flora Silensis: http://www.nhm.ac.uk/natureplus/community/library/blog/2013/05/08/item-of-the-month- may-2013-michael-boyms-flora-sinensis-1656 http://www.nhm.ac.uk/natureplus/community/library/blog/2013/05/08/item-of-the-month- may-2013-michael-boyms-flora-sinensis-1656 Cover of De Bello Tartarico Historia. Martino Martini: http://www.edition-originale.com/en/antique-books-1455-1820/travel/martini-de-bello- tartarico-1655-26798 The Hanging in The miseries of war. Jacques Callot: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirty_Years%27_War#/media/File:The_Hanging_by_Jacques_C allot.jpg Cover of Sinicae Historiae Decas Primas, Martino Martini: http://echo.mpiwg- berlin.mpg.de/ECHOdocuView?url=/permanent/library/6R9MRSH6/pageimg&pn=5&mode=im agepath Cover of Tratados historicos, politicos, ethicos, y religiosos de la monarchia de China. Domingo Fernández de Navarrete, 1676: https://www.vialibri.net/552display_i/year_1676_0_865450.html Cover of Historia de la conquista de la China por el tartaro. Juan de Palafox: http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/portales/palafox_y_mendoza/imagenes/ Lischotten map: https://www.hjbmaps.com/products/linschoten-map-of-asia-1596 Orbis Terrarum. Petrus Plancius: http://www.atlascoelestis.com/Plancius%201594%20tavola.htm Golfo de Bengala (Mapa): https://www.sanderusmaps.com/detail.cfm?c=10751 Jodocus Hondius Map: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/CEM-19-Asiae-nova-description- 1610-Jodocus-Hondius-2538.jpg Map of Luiz Jorge de Barbuda: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luiz_Jorge_de_Barbuda Novus Atlas Sinensis by Martino Martini: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Atlas_maior_1655_-_vol_10_- _Novus_Atlas_Sinensis_-_cover_-_P1080377.JPG Atlas Nuevo de la Extrema Asia: http://bdh-rd.bne.es/viewer.vm?id=0000001881 China monumentis: http://www.booktryst.com/2010/09/happy-hour-for-kircher-two-martinis.html Guang yu tu: https://www.wdl.org/en/item/7093/view/2/2/ https://www.wdl.org/en/item/7093/view/2/18/ Martino Martini: Novus atlas sinensis. Amsterdam: http://www.zb.uzh.ch/ausstellungen/exponat/008552/ Atlas Nuevo de la Extrema Asia: http://bdh-rd.bne.es/viewer.vm?id=0000001881 Johannnes Bleau’ China map: http://www.paralosgallery.com/stock_detail.php?stockid=2531 Young Woman with a Water Pitcher, Johannes Vermeer: http://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/437881 Soldier and laughing girl, Johannes Vermeer: https://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/vermeer/i/soldier-laughing-girl.jpg The Eavesdropper, Nicholas Maes : http://www.essentialvermeer.com/dutch-painters/masters/maes_d.html#.V_Dr_PmLS00 THE KANGXI EMPEROR Portrait of Kangxi Emperor: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kangxi_Emperor Portrait of Yongzheng Emperor: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Portrait_of_the_Yongzheng_Emperor _in_Court_Dress.jpg Portrait of Qianglong Emperor: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Portrait_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_i n_Court_Dress.jpg Manchu closed city: http://www.chinaheritagequarterly.org/features.php?searchterm=028_tourism.inc&issue=028 Manchu closed city Canton: http://image.slidesharecdn.com/qingchina19thc-151121182849-lva1-app6892/95/qing- dynasty-china-19th-century-5-638.jpg?cb=1448130749 The Hermitage at the Foot of the Mountains: http://www.wikiart.org/en/shitao/the-hermitage-at-the-foot-of-the-mountains-1695 Artwork by Bada Shanren: https://wordsofmercury.files.wordpress.com/2012/09/331310_487700377907991_40697010 4_o.jpg https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:21_11-Bada_Shanren.JPG https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bada_Shanren_-_Lotus_and_Ducks_- _Google_Art_Project.jpg Portrait of the Kangxi Emperor as a Young Man. Qing dynasty: http://www.learn.columbia.edu/nanxuntu/html/emperors/kangxi.htm Portrait of the Kangxi Emperor in his Library. Qing dynasty: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kangxi_Emperor#/media/File:Kangxi_Emperor.jpg Chinese Radicals: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kangxi_Dictionary_- _Chinese_Dictionary_Museum_2.JPG Tapestry depicting tea drinkers, 17th century: http://moeblu.fr/2013/10/21/sophie-charlotte-hanovre-leibniz-reine-philosophe-chine/ Typical Han house (Dorling Kindersley): http://www.chinaspree.com/china-travel-guide/china-anhui-tours.html Rural Temple: https://travelcurious.co/p%C3%ADngy%C3%A1o-an-unexpected-journey- 52451aab6a77#.jpbbj3l8q Rural Temple 2: http://www.gis-reseau-asie.org/uploaded_files/images/monthly-articles/article- 100201/edito_100201_photo2_gm.jpg Population growth graphic : https://www.quora.com/What-aspect-of-Chinese-characteristics-contributed-to-its-huge- population-throughout-history The Qianlong Emperor's Southern Inspection Tour : http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/works-of-art/1988.350/ The Kangxi Emperor's Southern Inspection Tour : http://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/49156 The Kangxi Emperor's Southern Inspection Tour : http://www.chinaheritagequarterly.org/features.php?searchterm=009_expeditions.inc&issue= 009 The Kangxi Emperor on tour, early 18th century, Qing Dynasty: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kangxi_Emperor#/media/File:Kangxi-Reise.jpg The Kangxi Emperor's Southern Inspection: http://www.learn.columbia.edu/nanxuntu/html/other/compare-k4.htm The Kangxi Emperor's Southern Inspection: http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_a4afad5a01017t8n.html Tapestry depicting the Chinese Emperor voyages, 17th century: http://moeblu.fr/2013/10/21/sophie-charlotte-hanovre-leibniz-reine-philosophe-chine/ A COMPLETE IMAGE OF CHINA Matteo Ripa engraving: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matteo_Ripa Music sheet in chinese: http://www.conservatorio.net/cms/testi.php?id_rub=129370569800000&id_testo=13313659 9473108 Horse Rider by Giuseppe Castiglione: http://medievalpoc.tumblr.com/post/86003132733/information-on-giuseppe-castiglione- jesuit Manchu and Chinese troops: http://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/ecatalogue/lot.3073.html/2013/fine-chinese- ceramics-and-works-of-art-hk0477 Sketch by Giuseppe Castiglione: http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/books-manuscripts/after-giuseppe-castiglione-5723288-
Recommended publications
  • The Globalization of Chinese Food ANTHROPOLOGY of ASIA SERIES Series Editor: Grant Evans, University Ofhong Kong
    The Globalization of Chinese Food ANTHROPOLOGY OF ASIA SERIES Series Editor: Grant Evans, University ofHong Kong Asia today is one ofthe most dynamic regions ofthe world. The previously predominant image of 'timeless peasants' has given way to the image of fast-paced business people, mass consumerism and high-rise urban conglomerations. Yet much discourse remains entrenched in the polarities of 'East vs. West', 'Tradition vs. Change'. This series hopes to provide a forum for anthropological studies which break with such polarities. It will publish titles dealing with cosmopolitanism, cultural identity, representa­ tions, arts and performance. The complexities of urban Asia, its elites, its political rituals, and its families will also be explored. Dangerous Blood, Refined Souls Death Rituals among the Chinese in Singapore Tong Chee Kiong Folk Art Potters ofJapan Beyond an Anthropology of Aesthetics Brian Moeran Hong Kong The Anthropology of a Chinese Metropolis Edited by Grant Evans and Maria Tam Anthropology and Colonialism in Asia and Oceania Jan van Bremen and Akitoshi Shimizu Japanese Bosses, Chinese Workers Power and Control in a Hong Kong Megastore WOng Heung wah The Legend ofthe Golden Boat Regulation, Trade and Traders in the Borderlands of Laos, Thailand, China and Burma Andrew walker Cultural Crisis and Social Memory Politics of the Past in the Thai World Edited by Shigeharu Tanabe and Charles R Keyes The Globalization of Chinese Food Edited by David Y. H. Wu and Sidney C. H. Cheung The Globalization of Chinese Food Edited by David Y. H. Wu and Sidney C. H. Cheung UNIVERSITY OF HAWAI'I PRESS HONOLULU Editorial Matter © 2002 David Y.
    [Show full text]
  • Part 7: Invasions, Rebellions, and the End of Imperial China Part 7 Introduction Pre-Modern Vs
    Part 7: Invasions, Rebellions, and the End of Imperial China Part 7 Introduction Pre-modern vs. Modern When does modern Chinese history begin? Some say during the Opium War, the late 1830s and 1840s. Others date modern history from 1919 and the May Fourth Movement. In this course we take the 18th century, when the Qing was at its height, to begin modern Chinese history. Considering that modern history bears some relation to the present, what events signified the beginning of that period? In Europe, historians often chose 1789, the French Revolution. The signifying events, the transitional events, for China begin with its transition from empire to nation-state, with population growth, with the inclusion of Xinjiang and Tibet during the Qianlong reign, and with the challenges of maintaining unity in a multi-ethnic population. Encounter with the West In the 19th century this evolving state ran head-on into the mobile, militarized nation of Great Britain, the likes of which it has never seen before. This encounter was nothing like the visits from Jesuit missionaries (footnote 129 on page 208) or Lord Macartney (page 253). It challenged all the principles of imperial rule. Foreign Enterprise Today’s Chinese economy has its roots in the Sino-foreign enterprises born during these early encounters. Opium was one of its main enterprises. Christianity was a kind of enterprise. These enterprises combined to weaken and humiliate the Qing. As would be said of a later time, these foreign insults were a “disease of the skin.”165 It was the Taiping Rebellion that struck at the heart.
    [Show full text]
  • Interpreting Zheng Chenggong: the Politics of Dramatizing
    , - 'I ., . UN1VERSIlY OF HAWAII UBRARY 3~31 INTERPRETING ZHENG CHENGGONG: THE POLITICS OF DRAMATIZING A HISTORICAL FIGURE IN JAPAN, CHINA, AND TAIWAN (1700-1963) A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF HAW AI'I IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN THEATRE AUGUST 2007 By Chong Wang Thesis Committee: Julie A. Iezzi, Chairperson Lurana D. O'Malley Elizabeth Wichmann-Walczak · - ii .' --, L-' ~ J HAWN CB5 \ .H3 \ no. YI,\ © Copyright 2007 By Chong Wang We certity that we have read this thesis and that, in our opinion, it is satisfactory in scope and quality as a thesis for the degree of Master of Arts in Theatre. TIIESIS COMMITTEE Chairperson iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I want to give my wannest thanks to my family for their strong support. I also want to give my since're thanks to Dr. Julie Iezzi for her careful guidance and tremendous patience during each stage of the writing process. Finally, I want to thank my proofreaders, Takenouchi Kaori and Vance McCoy, without whom this thesis could not have been completed. - . iv ABSTRACT Zheng Chenggong (1624 - 1662) was sired by Chinese merchant-pirate in Hirado, Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan. A general at the end of the Chinese Ming Dynasty, he was a prominent leader of the movement opposing the Manchu Qing Dynasty, and in recovering Taiwan from Dutch colonial occupation in 1661. Honored as a hero in Japan, China, and Taiwan, he has been dramatized in many plays in various theatre forms in Japan (since about 1700), China (since 1906), and Taiwan (since the 1920s).
    [Show full text]
  • University of California Riverside
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE Uncertain Satire in Modern Chinese Fiction and Drama: 1930-1949 A Dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Comparative Literature by Xi Tian August 2014 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Perry Link, Chairperson Dr. Paul Pickowicz Dr. Yenna Wu Copyright by Xi Tian 2014 The Dissertation of Xi Tian is approved: Committee Chairperson University of California, Riverside ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Uncertain Satire in Modern Chinese Fiction and Drama: 1930-1949 by Xi Tian Doctor of Philosophy, Graduate Program in Comparative Literature University of California, Riverside, August 2014 Dr. Perry Link, Chairperson My dissertation rethinks satire and redefines our understanding of it through the examination of works from the 1930s and 1940s. I argue that the fluidity of satiric writing in the 1930s and 1940s undermines the certainties of the “satiric triangle” and gives rise to what I call, variously, self-satire, self-counteractive satire, empathetic satire and ambiguous satire. It has been standard in the study of satire to assume fixed and fairly stable relations among satirist, reader, and satirized object. This “satiric triangle” highlights the opposition of satirist and satirized object and has generally assumed an alignment by the reader with the satirist and the satirist’s judgments of the satirized object. Literary critics and theorists have usually shared these assumptions about the basis of satire. I argue, however, that beginning with late-Qing exposé fiction, satire in modern Chinese literature has shown an unprecedented uncertainty and fluidity in the relations among satirist, reader and satirized object.
    [Show full text]
  • Ming Dynasty 1368-1644 Kangxi 1661-1722 Qianlong 1736-1795 1450
    1450-1750 saw East Asia benefit from increased global trade and continued demand for their silk and porcelain/ silver imported/ crops from Americas Ming Dynasty 1368-1644 increased ag surplus and Kangxi 1661-1722 pop growth Qianlong 1736-1795 POV? “Qianlong uses a tone full of scorn and reproach when addressing King George’s request to open up more Chinese ports to British merchants. This tone makes sense given the opportunities that China has already given England concerning trade, and the desire on the part of China to not have England take advantage of their generous nature.” “Tokugawa Iemitsu would naturally use a stern tone and a very specific numerical presentation of the Closed Country Edicts of 1635 and 1639 because as a political leader, he would want his people to have unambiguous direction on something as serious to him as their interaction with Catholic priests.” C 26: Transition and Change in East Asia What do you remember about China? What should you know about the world in order to give historical context to these “traditions and changes” in Chinese history? Mongol arrows and bombs ; circa 1293 What is the response in East Asia to increasing global contact? The Ming Dynasty 1368-1644 CE The Qing Dynasty 1644-1911 CE Yuan Dynasty Collapsed Mandarins= imperial Ming Dynasty founded by officials who traveled country overseeing Emperor Hongwu govt policies (r. 1368-1398) Role of Mandarins and Eunuchs?Eunuchs = advisors at court, presumed to be no threat Emperor Yongle (r. 1403-1424) Moves capital to Beijing to deter Mongols
    [Show full text]
  • The Interaction Between Ethnic Relations and State Power: a Structural Impediment to the Industrialization of China, 1850-1911
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Georgia State University Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University Sociology Dissertations Department of Sociology 5-27-2008 The nI teraction between Ethnic Relations and State Power: A Structural Impediment to the Industrialization of China, 1850-1911 Wei Li Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/sociology_diss Part of the Sociology Commons Recommended Citation Li, Wei, "The nI teraction between Ethnic Relations and State Power: A Structural Impediment to the Industrialization of China, 1850-1911." Dissertation, Georgia State University, 2008. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/sociology_diss/33 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Sociology at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Sociology Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE INTERACTION BETWEEN ETHNIC RELATIONS AND STATE POWER: A STRUCTURAL IMPEDIMENT TO THE INDUSTRIALIZATION OF CHINA, 1850-1911 by WEI LI Under the Direction of Toshi Kii ABSTRACT The case of late Qing China is of great importance to theories of economic development. This study examines the question of why China’s industrialization was slow between 1865 and 1895 as compared to contemporary Japan’s. Industrialization is measured on four dimensions: sea transport, railway, communications, and the cotton textile industry. I trace the difference between China’s and Japan’s industrialization to government leadership, which includes three aspects: direct governmental investment, government policies at the macro-level, and specific measures and actions to assist selected companies and industries.
    [Show full text]
  • The Diary of a Manchu Soldier in Seventeenth-Century China: “My
    THE DIARY OF A MANCHU SOLDIER IN SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY CHINA The Manchu conquest of China inaugurated one of the most successful and long-living dynasties in Chinese history: the Qing (1644–1911). The wars fought by the Manchus to invade China and consolidate the power of the Qing imperial house spanned over many decades through most of the seventeenth century. This book provides the first Western translation of the diary of Dzengmeo, a young Manchu officer, and recounts the events of the War of the Three Feudatories (1673–1682), fought mostly in southwestern China and widely regarded as the most serious internal military challenge faced by the Manchus before the Taiping rebellion (1851–1864). The author’s participation in the campaign provides the close-up, emotional perspective on what it meant to be in combat, while also providing a rare window into the overall organization of the Qing army, and new data in key areas of military history such as combat, armament, logistics, rank relations, and military culture. The diary represents a fine and rare example of Manchu personal writing, and shows how critical the development of Manchu studies can be for our knowledge of China’s early modern history. Nicola Di Cosmo joined the Institute for Advanced Study, School of Historical Studies, in 2003 as the Luce Foundation Professor in East Asian Studies. He is the author of Ancient China and Its Enemies (Cambridge University Press, 2002) and his research interests are in Mongol and Manchu studies and Sino-Inner Asian relations. ROUTLEDGE STUDIES
    [Show full text]
  • China, Das Chinesische Meer Und Nordostasien China, the East Asian Seas, and Northeast Asia
    China, das Chinesische Meer und Nordostasien China, the East Asian Seas, and Northeast Asia Horses of the Xianbei, 300–600 AD: A Brief Survey Shing MÜLLER1 iNTRODUCTION The Chinese cavalry, though gaining great weight in warfare since Qin and Han times, remained lightly armed until the fourth century. The deployment of heavy armours of iron or leather for mounted warriors, especially for horses, seems to have been an innovation of the steppe peoples on the northern Chinese border since the third century, as indicated in literary sources and by archaeological excavations. Cavalry had become a major striking force of the steppe nomads since the fall of the Han dynasty in 220 AD, thus leading to the warfare being speedy and fierce. Ever since then, horses occupied a crucial role in war and in peace for all steppe riders on the northern borders of China. The horses were selectively bred, well fed, and drilled for war; horses of good breed symbolized high social status and prestige of their owners. Besides, horses had already been the most desired commodities of the Chinese. With superior cavalries, the steppe people intruded into North China from 300 AD onwards,2 and built one after another ephemeral non-Chinese kingdoms in this vast territory. In this age of disunity, known pain- fully by the Chinese as the age of Sixteen States (316–349 AD) and the age of Southern and Northern Dynas- ties (349–581 AD), many Chinese abandoned their homelands in the CentraL Plain and took flight to south of the Huai River, barricaded behind numerous rivers, lakes and hilly landscapes unfavourable for cavalries, until the North and the South reunited under the flag of the Sui (581–618 AD).3 Although warfare on horseback was practised among all northern steppe tribes, the Xianbei or Särbi, who originated from the southeastern quarters of modern Inner Mongolia and Manchuria, emerged as the major power during this period.
    [Show full text]
  • CHSA HP2010.Pdf
    The Hawai‘i Chinese: Their Experience and Identity Over Two Centuries 2 0 1 0 CHINESE AMERICA History&Perspectives thej O u r n a l O f T HE C H I n E s E H I s T O r I C a l s OCIET y O f a m E r I C a Chinese America History and PersPectives the Journal of the chinese Historical society of america 2010 Special issUe The hawai‘i Chinese Chinese Historical society of america with UCLA asian american studies center Chinese America: History & Perspectives – The Journal of the Chinese Historical Society of America The Hawai‘i Chinese chinese Historical society of america museum & learning center 965 clay street san francisco, california 94108 chsa.org copyright © 2010 chinese Historical society of america. all rights reserved. copyright of individual articles remains with the author(s). design by side By side studios, san francisco. Permission is granted for reproducing up to fifty copies of any one article for educa- tional Use as defined by thed igital millennium copyright act. to order additional copies or inquire about large-order discounts, see order form at back or email [email protected]. articles appearing in this journal are indexed in Historical Abstracts and America: History and Life. about the cover image: Hawai‘i chinese student alliance. courtesy of douglas d. l. chong. Contents Preface v Franklin Ng introdUction 1 the Hawai‘i chinese: their experience and identity over two centuries David Y. H. Wu and Harry J. Lamley Hawai‘i’s nam long 13 their Background and identity as a Zhongshan subgroup Douglas D.
    [Show full text]
  • Communication, Empire, and Authority in the Qing Gazette
    COMMUNICATION, EMPIRE, AND AUTHORITY IN THE QING GAZETTE by Emily Carr Mokros A dissertation submitted to Johns Hopkins University in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Baltimore, Maryland June, 2016 © 2016 Emily Carr Mokros All rights Reserved Abstract This dissertation studies the political and cultural roles of official information and political news in late imperial China. Using a wide-ranging selection of archival, library, and digitized sources from libraries and archives in East Asia, Europe, and the United States, this project investigates the production, regulation, and reading of the Peking Gazette (dibao, jingbao), a distinctive communications channel and news publication of the Qing Empire (1644-1912). Although court gazettes were composed of official documents and communications, the Qing state frequently contracted with commercial copyists and printers in publishing and distributing them. As this dissertation shows, even as the Qing state viewed information control and dissemination as a strategic concern, it also permitted the free circulation of a huge variety of timely political news. Readers including both officials and non-officials used the gazette in order to compare judicial rulings, assess military campaigns, and follow court politics and scandals. As the first full-length study of the Qing gazette, this project shows concretely that the gazette was a powerful factor in late imperial Chinese politics and culture, and analyzes the close relationship between information and imperial practice in the Qing Empire. By arguing that the ubiquitous gazette was the most important link between the Qing state and the densely connected information society of late imperial China, this project overturns assumptions that underestimate the importance of court gazettes and the extent of popular interest in political news in Chinese history.
    [Show full text]
  • Inhabiting Literary Beijing on the Eve of the Manchu Conquest
    THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO CITY ON EDGE: INHABITING LITERARY BEIJING ON THE EVE OF THE MANCHU CONQUEST A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE DIVISION OF THE HUMANITIES IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF EAST ASIAN LANGUAGES AND CIVILIZATIONS BY NAIXI FENG CHICAGO, ILLINOIS DECEMBER 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES ....................................................................................................................... iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .............................................................................................................v ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................. viii 1 A SKETCH OF THE NORTHERN CAPITAL...................................................................1 1.1 The Book ........................................................................................................................4 1.2 The Methodology .........................................................................................................25 1.3 The Structure ................................................................................................................36 2 THE HAUNTED FRONTIER: COMMEMORATING DEATH IN THE ACCOUNTS OF THE STRANGE .................39 2.1 The Nunnery in Honor of the ImperiaL Sister ..............................................................41 2.2 Ant Mounds, a Speaking SkulL, and the Southern ImperiaL Park ................................50
    [Show full text]
  • UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations
    UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Competing Visions of the Modern: Urban Transformation and Social Change of Changchun, 1932-1957 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0149581v Author Liu, Yishi Publication Date 2011 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Competing Visions of the Modern: Urban Transformation and Social Change of Changchun, 1932-1957 By Yishi Liu A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Nezar AlSayyad, Chair Professor Greig Crysler Professor Wen-Hsin Yeh Fall 2011 Abstract Competing Visions of the Modern: Urban Transformation and Social Change of Changchun, 1932-1957 By Yishi Liu Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture University of California, Berkeley Professor Nezar AlSayyad, Chair Examining the urban development and social change of Changchun during the period 1932-1957, this project covers three political regimes in Changchun (the Japanese up to 1945, a 3-year transitional period governed by the Russians and the KMT respectively, and then the Communist after 1948), and explores how political agendas operated and evolved as a local phenomenon in this city. I attempt to reveal connections between the colonial past and socialist “present”. I also aim to reveal both the idiosyncrasies of Japanese colonialism vis-à-vis Western colonialism from the perspective of the built environment, and the similarities and connections of urban construction between the colonial and socialist regime, despite antithetically propagandist banners, to unfold the shared value of anti-capitalist pursuit of exploring new visions of and different paths to the modern.
    [Show full text]