DOCSLIB.ORG

Fiqh-Of-Salah-Notes

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Fiqh-Of-Salah-Notes ﺑِ ﺴْ ﻢِ اﻟﻠﱠـﻪِ اﻟﺮﱠﺣْﻤَـٰ ﻦِ اﻟﺮﱠﺣِﻴﻢِ Indeed all praise is due to Allah (swt).We praise him, we seek His help, we seek His forgiveness and we seek refuge with Him from the evil of our souls and the evil of our actions. Whomsoever Allah (swt) guides, none can misguide and whomsoever Allah (swt) leaves to stray, none can guide. I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship save Allah (swt), the One who has no partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad (saw) is His servant and Messenger. The best speech is the speech of Allah and the best guidance is the guidance of Muhammad (saw). The worst of all matters are those newly introduced in the religion. Every newly introduced matter is an innovation and every innovation is going astray. All going astray leads to Hellfire. We ask Allah (swt) that he make this action sincerely for Him, as all good contained in these notes is from Him, and we ask Allah (swt) to forgive us for any errors as they are all from us. Please use these notes to complement your personal notes and not to supplement them Jazakum Allahu Khairan, Scribe Team TABLE OF CONTENTS The Definition of Salah ........................................................................................................................................... 4 The Ruling of Salah .................................................................................................................................................. 4 The Excellence of Salah .......................................................................................................................................... 5 The Benefits of Salah ............................................................................................................................................... 7 The Accountability for Salah ................................................................................................................................ 7 The Ruling on Abandoning the Salah ............................................................................................................... 8 The History of Salah .............................................................................................................................................. 10 How to Study Fiqh & The Issue of Taqlid – not on exam enjoy reading.......................................... 14 The Times of Salah ................................................................................................................................................ 14 The Adhan & Iqamah ............................................................................................................................................ 20 The Prayer ................................................................................................................................................................ 25 Arkan (Integrals) of Salah .................................................................................................................................. 28 WAJIBAT (OBLIGATORY ACTS) OF SALAH ................................................................................................. 34 SUNAN (RECOMMENDED ACTS) OF SALAH .............................................................................................. 34 MAKRUH (ABONIMABLE) ACTS IN SALAH ................................................................................................ 36 MUBAH (PERMISSIBLE) ACTS IN SALAH .................................................................................................... 37 THE ETIQUETTE OF SALAH .............................................................................................................................. 37 Salat’l‐Musafir (The Prayer of Traveler) ...................................................................................................... 41 Dealing with Errors in Salah ............................................................................................................................. 44 Making Up Missed Salah: Part 1....................................................................................................................... 47 Praying in Congregation ..................................................................................................................................... 48 Imam and Ma’mum ............................................................................................................................................... 50 Making Up for Missed Salah: Part 2 ‐ The Ma’mum as the latecomer (Masbuq) ......................... 52 Salat’l‐Nafilah (Superogatory Salah) ............................................................................................................. 54 Forms of Nafl Salah ............................................................................................................................................... 55 Other Congregational Prayers .......................................................................................................................... 58 INTRODUCTION THE DEFINITION OF SALAH 1. Du’a In Arabic, Salah literally means, “to supplicate, to petition, to pray for someone.” “And pray for them, for your prayers are a comfort for them.” [al­Tawbah, 103] Salah in this ayah, means to make du’a. 2. Blessing, Forgiveness, Mercy. “Allah and His angels bless the Prophet. O You who believe! Bless him and salute him with a worthy salutation!”[Al­Ahzab,56] 3. A Synagogue The term salawat means the place for Salah 4. Other Meanings Some linguist say that it also means the middle of the back. The Legal Technical Definition – and the most important definition: “The worship of Allah with a particular set of statements and actions that begin with the takbir (Allahu Akbar) and end with the taslim (Assalamu ‘alaykum wa rahmatullah).” THE RULING OF SALAH The prayer is an individual obligation based on evidence from the Qur’an, the Sunnah and Ijma’ (consensus of the Muslim Scholars). Fard­ul Ayn – Individual obligation, Allah (swt) looks at person and not the action Fard­ul Kifayah – Communal obligation, Allah (swt) looks at the action Salah is an obligation and “known by necessity in the religion”. It is amongst the small number of things that a Muslim will be held accountable for that ignorance will not excuse as it’s “known by necessity”. THE EXCELLENCE OF SALAH Salah has the following virtues: 1. It is the main pillar of Islam. Mu’adh ibn Jabal narrated the Messenger of Allah (saw) said, “The actual pillar is salah, and the uppermost subject is jihad.” [Tirmidhi] If one of the pillars of a structure is removed, then the structure becomes shaky. Regardless of how much you try 2. It is the foremost obligation after declaration of faith. Ibn 'Umar narrated the Messenger of Allah (saw) said, “Islam is based on (the following) five (principles): To testify that none has the right to be worshiped but Allah and Muhammad is Allah's Apostle; to offer the (compulsory congregational) prayers dutifully and perfectly; to pay Zakat , to perform Hajj, and to observe fast during the month of Ramadan.” [Bukhari, 7] When Mu’adh ibn Jabal was sent to Yemen, the Prophet (sal Allahu alayhi wa sallam) told him that after shahadah, the people need to be told about the salah. 3. It was given to the Prophet (SAW) directly by Allah without any intermediaries. 4. It was given to the Prophet (SAW) on the greatest night he ever experienced (al‐Isra wa al‐Miraj). 5. It was given over to the Muslims at the highest point that any human can ever reach (Sidratul Muntaha). 6. It was obligated as fifty prayers and then later reduced to five prayers, with the reward of fifty remaining. Allah (swt) made the Prophet (saw) go through the experience of asking for the decrease in number of prayers, in order for the Prophet (saw) to truly appreciate and to signify how great this action is to Allah. 7. It is the only daily continual act of worship we as Muslims have, despite our situation. 8. It is the best of actions. Some of the Sahabah reported that whenever they prepared to stand for the Salah, they would turn pale and become anxious. When asked why he was that way, one of the Sahabah replied: “Don’t you know who I will be standing before?” if you believe that Allah (subhanahu wa‐ta’ala) is watching over you, then you will not offer something cheap, but you will offer the best of what you have. 9. It is the first thing that the servant of Allah will be judged upon on the Day of Judgment. “The first matter that the slave will be brought to account for on the Day of Judgment is the prayer. If it is sound, then the rest of his deeds will be sound. And If it is bad, then the rest of his deeds will be bad.” [At­Tabarani] 10. It was the only obligation from the five pillars to be obligated in Makkah upon the Muslims at the very beginning of Islam. 11. It has been given its own public call each time: the Adhan. The only ibaadah that has a regular reminder is Salah. Every Muslim tries his best to keep aware of the time of the salawat. There is a public reminder five times a day. One of the significances of making the adhan public is to ensure that praise of Allah (subhanahu wa‐ta’aîa) is made. 12. It is the defining characteristic of the Muslim. Its abandonment leads a person to shirk and kufr. 13. It expiates our sins. The minor sins (sagha’ir) committed between each prayer are cleansed at the next prayer. Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported that the Messenger of Allah (saw) said, “The similitude of five prayers is like an overflowing river passing
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Ablution "Wudhu"
    1 2 3 بسم اهلل الرحمن الرحیم 4 5 Contents TAQULEED "Imitation" Following a Qualified Jurist ....................................................... 16 At Taharat "Purity" ........................................................................................................ 21 Natural and mixed water ................................................................................................. 21 II. under-kurr water ......................................................................................................... 22 III. Running water ............................................................................................................ 23 IV. Rain water .................................................................................................................. 24 V. Well Water .................................................................................................................. 25 Rules Regarding Waters .................................................................................................. 26 Rules concerned to the use of lavatory ........................................................................... 27 Istbra ""confirmation of emptiness ................................................................................. 30 Recommended and Disapprove acts ............................................................................... 31 Impure Things .................................................................................................................. 32 SEMEN ............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • How to Pray: a Step-By-Step Guide to Prayer in Islam Pdf, Epub, Ebook
    HOW TO PRAY: A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE TO PRAYER IN ISLAM PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Mustafa Umar | 56 pages | 28 Jul 2011 | Createspace | 9781463578909 | English | North Charleston SC, United States How to Pray: A Step-By-Step Guide to Prayer in Islam PDF Book Willie rated it it was amazing Jul 30, Place your hands, knees and head on the floor. Reply Upvote. Escape the Present with These 24 Historical Romances. Abu Dawud and al-Tirmidhi. A Muslim may end his prayer thereafter by reciting the Taslim. Its time starts at dawn and ends at sunrise. After step 11, say Takbir and sit in muftarishan position again to recite the First Tashahhud. The angel who records your good deeds is to this side. Try your best to pray all your salah every day, especially if you're mature - you are accountable for your deeds. He would neither let his head drop or raise it ie higher than his back Abu Dawud and Al-Bukhari , but it would be in between. March 21, Obligatory Units. Abu Ishaq al-Harbi 3. The Holy Mosque in Mecca is the most revered place of worship for Muslims around the entire world. By Editorial Staff We, as Muslims, have to purify ourselves before offering prayer. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. First it is preferred to use toilet paper three times. Not Helpful 22 Helpful Blessed is Your Name. I have been praying for over 15 years. All the praises and thanks be to Allah, the Lord of the 'Alamin mankind, jinns and all that exists.
    [Show full text]
  • Fiqh Diniyat Book
    FFiiqqhh ((LLaawwss)) Book 7 Lesson 1 Saláh Types of Wājib Salāh There are six types of wājib salāh: 1. The Five Daily Salāh. 2. Salāt al-Ayāt. 3. Salāt al-Mayyit (taught in Book 10). 4. Two Rak’ah Salāh after Wājib Tawāf of Ka’bah (taught in Book 10). 5. Compensation (qadā) salāh of a dead man that is wājib on the eldest son. 6. Salāh that becomes wājib due to an oath (nadhr, ‘ahd, qasam) or if one is paid to pray the qadā for someone deceased (as niyābah). Note: Salāt al-Jumu’ah (Friday prayer) is counted as part of the five daily prayers because it is prayed instead of Salāt adh-Dhuhr on Fridays. Mustahab (nāfila) prayers are studied in Book 9. The importance of salāh and not to take it lightly can be reviewed from Book 5 (Akhlāq Lesson 7). The Compensatory Prayer (Salāt al-Qadā) Qadā salāh is performed in compensation for a salāh that has not been performed during its proper time. It is wājib to make up all those prayers that have been missed for whatever reason, except for bāligha women who are excused from salāh at certain times of the month (which will be taught to the girls separately). Those who suffer from mental illness do not have to pray salāh. Also, a non-Muslim who becomes a Muslim does not have to pay qadā for the time before he or she became a Muslim. But if a Muslim loses his faith for a duration and then returns to Islām, he or she must make up for all the missed prayers.
    [Show full text]
  • Rituals of Islamic Spirituality: a Study of Majlis Dhikr Groups
    Rituals of Islamic Spirituality A STUDY OF MAJLIS DHIKR GROUPS IN EAST JAVA Rituals of Islamic Spirituality A STUDY OF MAJLIS DHIKR GROUPS IN EAST JAVA Arif Zamhari THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY E P R E S S E P R E S S Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at: http://epress.anu.edu.au/islamic_citation.html National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Zamhari, Arif. Title: Rituals of Islamic spirituality: a study of Majlis Dhikr groups in East Java / Arif Zamhari. ISBN: 9781921666247 (pbk) 9781921666254 (pdf) Series: Islam in Southeast Asia. Notes: Includes bibliographical references. Subjects: Islam--Rituals. Islam Doctrines. Islamic sects--Indonesia--Jawa Timur. Sufism--Indonesia--Jawa Timur. Dewey Number: 297.359598 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU E Press Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2010 ANU E Press Islam in Southeast Asia Series Theses at The Australian National University are assessed by external examiners and students are expected to take into account the advice of their examiners before they submit to the University Library the final versions of their theses. For this series, this final version of the thesis has been used as the basis for publication, taking into account other changesthat the author may have decided to undertake.
    [Show full text]
  • In Their Own Words: Voices of Jihad
    THE ARTS This PDF document was made available from www.rand.org as CHILD POLICY a public service of the RAND Corporation. CIVIL JUSTICE EDUCATION Jump down to document ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT 6 HEALTH AND HEALTH CARE INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS The RAND Corporation is a nonprofit research NATIONAL SECURITY POPULATION AND AGING organization providing objective analysis and PUBLIC SAFETY effective solutions that address the challenges facing SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY the public and private sectors around the world. SUBSTANCE ABUSE TERRORISM AND HOMELAND SECURITY Support RAND TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE Purchase this document WORKFORCE AND WORKPLACE Browse Books & Publications Make a charitable contribution For More Information Visit RAND at www.rand.org Learn more about the RAND Corporation View document details Limited Electronic Distribution Rights This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law as indicated in a notice appearing later in this work. This electronic representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for non-commercial use only. Unauthorized posting of RAND PDFs to a non-RAND Web site is prohibited. RAND PDFs are protected under copyright law. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of our research documents for commercial use. For information on reprint and linking permissions, please see RAND Permissions. This product is part of the RAND Corporation monograph series. RAND monographs present major research findings that address the challenges facing the public and private sectors. All RAND monographs undergo rigorous peer review to ensure high standards for research quality and objectivity. in their own words Voices of Jihad compilation and commentary David Aaron Approved for public release; distribution unlimited C O R P O R A T I O N This book results from the RAND Corporation's continuing program of self-initiated research.
    [Show full text]
  • Salah Rainbowofislam.Wordpress.Com (Age Group 9 to 12)
    Ramadan Breeze Salah rainbowofislam.wordpress.com (Age Group 9 to 12) This Book belongs to ………………………………………………….…………………… Salah (Age Group 9 to 12) Ramadan Breeze P a g e | 2 This book has been…. Prepared by Asma Ali and Sahlah Nayyar Asma Ali An Electrical Engineer by professional qualification. Certificate course in Taleem-e-Deen. Still learning from various teachers and different sources. Sahlah Nayyar Just completed Schooling from Islamic International School, Chennai, India. Checked by Umm Saad She is studying Islam since 1998. Has studied in various institutes in UAE under prominent scholars. Currently pursuing a BA in Islamic Studies at Islamic Online University. Re-checked by Salma Shabudeen Pharmacist by professional qualification. Studied under Sheikh Dr Riaz Ansary ( Aqeedah, Kitab At Tawheed, Names of Allah, Arabic Grammar, Seerah etc ) Done Taleem Al Quran course. BA in Islamic Studies from Knowledge International University, Saudi Arabia. Salah (Age Group 9 to 12) Ramadan Breeze P a g e | 3 Salah :said (ﷺ) Messenger of Allah “The Key to Jannah is Salah and the key to salah is purification.” [Ahmed and Tirmidhi]. Salah (Age Group 9 to 12) Ramadan Breeze P a g e | 4 Alhamdullilah, all praise is to Allah, the Almighty, the all Knower, the Creator and sustainer of the universe. May the the last of) (ﷺ) peace and blessings be upon Muhammad family and (ﷺ) Prophets and messengers) and his companions and all those who follow him until the last day. Salah (Age Group 9 to 12) Ramadan Breeze P a g e | 5 Index 01 Story of Salah Page 07
    [Show full text]
  • My Prayer Nd the 2 Pillar of Islam
    My Prayer The 2nd pillar of Islam A Step-by-step instructional guide to learn how to pray. Prepared by Department for Training Research and Development (DTRD) At Islamic Truth Exploration Centre (ITEC) My Prayer The 2nd pillar of Islam Prepared by Department for Training Research and Development (DTRD) At Islamic Truth Exploration Centre (ITEC) P a g e | 2 In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious and the Most Merciful Preface to say that the content of this (ﷻ) After reading and reviewing this book ‘My Prayer’ I am very delighted by the will of Allah book is very knowledgeable. This book can educate Muslims and non-Muslims on the topic of Prayer. This book enables the readers to adapt the main aspects of prayer. The research team of ITEC has done a very good job by the by summarising the book ‘My Prayer’ very simply and knowledgeable so that people can attain the Islamic information (ﷻ) will of Allah .has taught us (ﷺ) in the manners which the Prophet Muhammad (ﷻ) on prayer very easily. It shows us how to obey our God, Allah After reviewing many other books I have found ‘My Prayer’ to be very outstanding in the way that it combines Islamic knowledge with practical images which are not found in many books, so people who are interested in finding out about prayer along with the practical examples can use the book to gain knowledge. I highly and strongly recommend this book ‘My Prayer’ to all Muslims and non-Muslims on the religion of Islam and how this book can be very beneficial to gain correct knowledge of Prayer.
    [Show full text]
  • Fiqh of Worsip Workshop
    Fiqh of Worship Workshop Fiqh of Salah By: Manal Samy Recap Types of Impurities. Types of Water. Cleaning Impurities. How to perform Wudu? Tayammum. How to perform Ghusl? How to perform Masah? Modern Wudu Issues. Challenge Choose one topic that we discussed and summarize it in any form of your choice so that it could be presented in ONE minute Can we work in Groups? Fiqh of Prayer Importance of Prayer What if I missed a Prayer? Ruling on Abandoning the Prayer Pre-conditions of the Prayer Pillars/ Mandatory acts/ Recommended acts Invalidators of the Prayer Errors in the Prayer Fiqh of Prayer Importance of Prayer Covenant between us and Allah. Once broken, it takes a person outside the folds of Islam. The first thing that we will be questioned about on the day of Judgement. Protection from sins. It is the only act of worship that is done on a daily basis. A prayer is considered “Adaa” (offered in its proper time) when: 1st opinion: begins the starting takbeer before the next prayer comes in. 2nd opinion: complete one full raka’ah before the next prayer comes in. What if I missed a Prayer? Unintentionally: Pray it once you remember it and it’s called “Qad’aa” (make up). Intentionally: Make sincere tawbah Seek forgiveness from Allah. Make a commitment to not miss any prayer going forward. Pray voluntary prayers as much as possible. Ruling on Abandoning the Prayer َ﴿ﻣﺎ َﺳﻠَ َﻜ ُﻜ ْﻢ ﻓِﻲ َﺳ َﻘ َﺮ، َﻗ ُﺎﻟﻮا ﻟَ ْﻢ ﻧَ ُﻚ ِﻣ َﻦ ْاﻟ ُﻤ َﺼﻠِّ َﯿﻦ﴾ What has caused you to enter Hell?", They will say, "We were not of those who prayed”" Surah Muddaththir (74: 42-43) Pre-Conditions of The Prayer The time of prayer must have entered.
    [Show full text]
  • Prayer and Science (Research on the Main Prayer Movement)
    International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences Vol. 9 , No. 11, November, 2019, E-ISSN: 2222-6990 © 2019 HRMARS Prayer and Science (Research on the Main Prayer Movement) Siti Suhailah Binti Hamdan, Wan Khairul Aiman Wan Mokhtar, Mohd Mustaffami Imas To Link this Article: http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v9-i11/6581 DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v9-i11/6581 Received: 25 September 2019, Revised: 21 October 2019, Accepted: 01 November 2019 Published Online: 24 November 2019 In-Text Citation: (Hamdan, Mokhtar, Imas, 2019) To Cite this Article: Hamdan, S. S. B., Mokhtar, W. K. A. W., Imas, M. M. (2019). Prayer and Science (Research on the Main Prayer Movement). International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 9(11), 607–614. Copyright: © 2019 The Author(s) Published by Human Resource Management Academic Research Society (www.hrmars.com) This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode Vol. 9, No. 11, 2019, Pg. 607 - 614 http://hrmars.com/index.php/pages/detail/IJARBSS JOURNAL HOMEPAGE Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://hrmars.com/index.php/pages/detail/publication-ethics 607 International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences Vol. 9 , No. 11, November, 2019, E-ISSN: 2222-6990 © 2019 HRMARS Prayer and Science (Research on the Main Prayer Movement) Siti Suhailah Binti Hamdan, Wan Khairul Aiman Wan Mokhtar, Mohd Mustaffami Imas Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA), Gong Badak Campus, 21300, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia Abstract Prayer is very important, special and unique for Muslims.
    [Show full text]
  • Tutorial in English, Based on the Introduction of Islam
    CENTRAL MUSLIM SPIRITUAL BOARD RUSSIA RUSSIAN ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY TUTORIAL IN ENGLISH, BASED ON THE INTRODUCTION OF ISLAM Initial training for educational institutions of secondary and higher level UFA, 2011 Published by the decision of the Editorial Board of the Russian Islamic University (Ufa) Tutorial in English, based on the introduction of Islam. - Ufa Publishing Division of the Russian Islamic University, 2011. - 000 pages. The book contains a mandatory minimum of knowledge, which every Muslim must possess: knowledge of the faith and order of worship to Allah. The book is intended for a wide range of readers. TsDUM Russia, 2011 PREFACE Endless thanks and praise to Allah the Most High, Who has created mankind and the entire universe with divine wisdom and for a great purpose. May blessings and peace be upon Muhammad, the means of compassion to the universe, the most distinguished intercessor and the most beloved Prophet of Allah the Lord, upon his family, upon his companions and upon all those who have followed and continue to follow his holy path. The content of this Introduction to Islam pertains to a branch of Islamic knowledge that provides information about faith (iman) and worship (ibadah). Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him (Sallallahu 'alayhi wa-sallam)1, said that it is compulsory for every Muslim man and woman to acquire knowledge. The knowledge (Introduction to Islam) in this manual gives essential information about faith (iman) and worship (ibadah) which will guide its adherent to happiness both in this world and in the Hereafter. One cannot become a complete and perfect Muslim without learning and believing these essentials, known in Arabic as Dharurah-al-Diniyyah (Necessary Rules of Religion).
    [Show full text]
  • 1000 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (732) 463-2004
    In the Name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful Muslim Center of Middlesex County 1000 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 (732) 463-2004 www.mcmcnj.org July 2021 August 2021 Dhul Qa’dah – Dhul Hijjah 1442 Dhul Hijjah 1442 – Muharram 1443 Hijri Day Fajr Snrs Zuhr Asr Maghrb Isha Hijri Day Fajr Snrs Zuhr Asr Maghrb Isha 1 20 Thu 3:52 5:31 1:03 6:15 8:34 10:11 1 22 Sun 4:26 5:55 1:05 6:05 8:14 9:41 2 21 Fri 3:53 5:32 1:03 6:15 8:34 10:10 2 23 Mon 4:27 5:56 1:05 6:05 8:13 9:39 3 22 Sat 3:54 5:32 1:03 6:15 8:34 10:10 3 24 Tue 4:29 5:57 1:05 6:04 8:12 9:38 4 23 Sun 3:54 5:33 1:03 6:15 8:33 10:10 4 25 Wed 4:30 5:58 1:05 6:03 8:11 9:36 5 24 Mon 3:55 5:33 1:04 6:15 8:33 10:09 5 26 Thu 4:31 5:59 1:05 6:03 8:10 9:35 6 25 Tue 3:56 5:34 1:04 6:15 8:33 10:09 6 27 Fri 4:33 6:00 1:05 6:02 8:08 9:33 7 26 Wed 3:57 5:35 1:04 6:15 8:32 10:08 7 28 Sat 4:34 6:01 1:05 6:01 8:07 9:32 8 27 Thu 3:58 5:35 1:04 6:15 8:32 10:07 8 29 Sun 4:36 6:02 1:04 6:00 8:06 9:30 9 28 Fri 3:59 5:36 1:04 6:15 8:32 10:07 9 30 Mon 4:37 6:03 1:04 5:59 8:05 9:28 10 29 Sat 4:00 5:37 1:04 6:14 8:31 10:06 10 1 Tue 4:38 6:04 1:04 5:59 8:03 9:27 11 1 Sun 4:01 5:37 1:04 6:14 8:31 10:05 11 2 Wed 4:39 6:05 1:04 5:58 8:02 9:25 12 2 Mon 4:02 5:38 1:05 6:14 8:30 10:04 12 3 Thu 4:41 6:06 1:04 5:57 8:01 9:23 13 3 Tue 4:03 5:39 1:05 6:14 8:30 10:03 13 4 Fri 4:42 6:07 1:04 5:56 7:59 9:22 14 4 Wed 4:04 5:40 1:05 6:14 8:29 10:03 14 5 Sat 4:43 6:08 1:03 5:55 7:58 9:20 15 5 Thu 4:05 5:40 1:05 6:13 8:29 10:02 15 6 Sun 4:45 6:09 1:03 5:54 7:57 9:18 16 6 Fri 4:06 5:41 1:05 6:13 8:28 10:01 16 7 Mon 4:46
    [Show full text]
  • Islamic Law with the Qur’Ĉn and Sunnah Evidences
    Islamic Law with the Qur’Ĉn and Sunnah Evidences (From ٖanafţ Perspective) Dr. Recep Dogan FB PUBLISHING SAN CLEMENTE Copyright © 2013 by Dr. Recep Dogan All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means including photocopying, recording, and information storage and retrieval systems—except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews—without permission in writing from its publisher, FB Publishing. Published by: FB Publishing 645 Camino De Los Mares Suite 108-276 San Clemente, CA 92673 Visit our website at www.fbpublishinghouse.com Cover design: Cover Design: Gokmen Saban Karci Book Design: Daniel Middleton | www.scribefreelance.com ISBN: 978-0-9857512-4-1 First Edition, July 2013 Published in the United States of America CONTENTS PREFACE ......................................................................................................................... IX TRANSLITERATION TABLE ......................................................................................... xi FIQH ................................................................................................................................ 12 THE LITERAL MEANING OF FIQH ........................................................................... 12 M) ................................................................................... 14 THE LEGAL RULES (AٖK LEGAL CAPACITY (AHLIYAH) IN ISLAMIC LAW ..................................................... 15 M-I SHAR’IYYA) ...........................................
    [Show full text]