Nazi- Terror- Brd- Komplex

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Nazi- Terror- Brd- Komplex Die Verbindungen sind sicher wahrscheinlich NAZI- plausibel Hoffmann hilft Behrendt Diese Darstellung nach dem erhebt keinen Anspruch Lewin-Attentat, UWE BEHRENDT auf Vollständigkeit. in den Libanon (*1952, †1981) Rechtsterrorist; MITTÄTER UND HINTERMÄNNER Ihr Fokus liegt auf den SERVIZIO PER LE INFORMAZIONI E zu fliehen OKTOBERFESTATTENTAT TERROR- LA SICUREZZA MILITARE (SISMI) Attentäter beim Mordanschlag Jahren 1975 – 1985. Gemeinsame Planung und Durchführung (off. gegr. 1977, umbenannt und auf den Rabbiner und Verleger restrukturiert 2007) Militärgeheimdienst Shlomo Lewin und dessen Italiens Lebensgefährtin Frieda Poeschke; Suizid im Libanon Köhler plant und BRD- begeht das Oktoberfestattentat Der SISMI führte Gladio, die 1980 trifft sich Hoffmann Behrendt ist aktives wahrscheinlich Stay-behind-Organisation in Italien mutmaßlich mit Mitglie- Mitglied des Tübinger nicht alleine dern des Ordine Nuovo Hochschulrings Weinmann arbeitet in Italien und im Libanon von 1976 bis KOMPLEX 1992 als Agent Hoffmann pflegt in den 1970ern geschäftliche Verbindungen zur PLO, zum Roeder reist in PALÄSTINENSISCHE für den SISMI, KARL-HEINZ HOFFMANN den Nahen Osten, hauptsächlich in Beispiel Handel mit Militärfahrzeugen BEFREIUNGSORGANISATION (PLO) (*1937) Rechtsextremist; um die PLO als der rechtsextremen Unterstützer (gegr. 1964) Dachorganisation Szene Südtirols Gründer und Führer der Der SISMI unterstützt den Ordine zu gewinnen nationalistischer und terroristischer Nuovo bei verschiedenen Terror- paramilitärischen Palästinenserorganisationen; regiert Der BND führt seit 1956 die Wehrsportgruppe Hoffmann anschlägen und manipuliert deutschen Stay-behind-Organisationen die Ermittlungen zum seit 1994 als Fatah im Westjordanland Bologna-Bombenattentat; zwei SISMI-Beamte werden deswegen BUNDESNACHRICHTENDIENST (BND) 1995 verurteilt Der Ordine Nuovo ist (gegr. 1956) Auslandsgeheimdienst der Köhler hat persönlichen wahrscheinlich Teil der Lembke arbeitet und brieflichen Kontakt Stay-behind-Organisation Bundesrepublik Deutschland vermutlich als V-Mann Albrecht vermittelt Hoffmann zu Hoffmann; will eigene Italiens (Gladio); Auftrag: für den BND nach WSG-Verbot Kontakt zur Wehrsportgruppe gründen PLO in den Libanon Terroranschläge gegen Hepp erhält 1982 eine Ausbildung die Zivilbevölkerung und an Waffen und Sprengstoff Linksradikale belasten, in einem PLO-Lager; er taucht 1983 um so eine linksge- mithilfe der Stasi im Nahen Osten Lembkes Waffen- richtete Regierung zu unter und arbeitet für die PLO Lembke ist seit 1963 und Spreng- verhindern („Strategie aktives Mitglied stoffdepots sind der Spannung“) und Funktionär der NPD möglicherweise ein NATO-Stay- ORDINE NUOVO STAY-BEHIND-ORGANISATIONEN behind-Depot für (gegr. 1956; zerschlagen 2014) NATIONALDEMOKRATISCHE den Kampf von PARTEI DEUTSCHLANDS (NPD) (gegr. um 1950, aufgelöst 1990) Geheime, Rechtsterroristische Gruppe in Italien; bewaffnete paramilitärische Gruppen Partisanen oder (gegr. 1964) Rechtsextreme Partei Überreste davon HEINZ LEMBKE von staatlichen Institutionen gestützt der NATO in zahlreichen europäischen (*1937, †1981) Rechtsextremist und beauftragt; verantwortlich für Ländern; geheimdienstlich geführt; Lembke und Waffenbeschaffer für zahlreiche tödliche Attentate, CSU-Bundestagsabgeordnete und NPD- Hauptaufgabe: Sabotageakte nach einer und die Neonazi-Szene; Verwalter darunter 1980 den Bombenanschlag Funktionäre treffen sich zu Seminaren und eventuellen sowjetischen Invasion; Roeder auf den Bahnhof von Bologna mit 85 Toten haben eines geheimen Waffen- und Roeder kandidiert veranstalten gemeinsame Solidaritätsreisen ins rekrutierte sich meist aus der anti- Sprengstoffdepots in der bei der Bundes- rassistisch regierte Südafrika (1979 – 1981) Kontakt; tagswahl 1998 kommunistischen rechtsextremen Szene vermut- Lüneburger Heide Nach WSG-Verbot in Stralsund für lich bietet 1980: Die PLO die NPD Lehmke unterstützt die Naumann ist seit 1970 Roeder WSG massiv bei Lembke ist hochrangig aktiv in der Spreng- der Gründung der HOCHSCHULRING Mitglied NPD; parlamentarischer stoff an WSG Ausland im TÜBINGER des BHJ Der Verfassungs- Berater im sächsischen Libanon STUDENTEN E. V. (HTS) schutz führt CHRISTLICH-SOZIALE UNION Landtag 2007 – 08 BHJ und NPD arbeiten (gegr. 1968) Rechtsextreme zahlreiche, teils IN BAYERN E. V. (CSU) in den 1960ern und Köhler ist aktiv im hochrangige 1970ern zusammen Lembke bietet den Studentenvereinigung (gegr. 1945) Seit 1957 ununterbrochen Umfeld des Tübinger NPD-Funktionäre Heinzmann ist aktiv in der NPD; DA Sprengstoff für Hochschulrings als Informanten Regierungspartei in Bayern 2005 Bundestagskandidat, Attentate an (V-Männer) 2006 Landtagskandidat Die WSG übernimmt in Reutlingen Köhler ist Hans Langemann (Leiter des CSU- den Sicherheitsdienst, geführten bayerischen Staatsschutzes) Mitglied der Heinzmann führt den sogenannten Heinzmann will in Wiking- den HTS seit den hintertreibt die Ermittlungen zum Saalschutz, bei den 1970ern Jugend Naumann und 1970ern Oktoberfestattentat und manipuliert NPD-Veranstaltungen sie Richtung Einzeltäter die bayerische GUNDOLF KÖHLER Lembke verfügen über CSU bundesweit ein gemeinsames organisieren; er (*1959, †1980) Attentäter Waffen- und Spreng- gründet mehrere beim Bombenanschlag stofflager; sie verüben BUND HEIMATTREUER JUGEND E. V. (BHJ) CSU-Unterstützer- auf das Münchner 1978 in Rom einen vereine Sprengstoffanschlag (gegr. 1957, seit 1990 „Der Freibund“) Oktoberfest 1980 auf ein Mahnmal Rechtsgerichtete Jugendorganisation, mehrere WIKING-JUGEND E. V. für SS-Verbrechen Abspaltungen ins rechtsextreme Milieu (gegr. 1952, verboten 1994) Wiking-Jugend und Neonazistische Kinder- und BHJ arbeiten in Hoffmann Albrecht pflegt Roeder gründet den 1960ern und vermittelt VERFASSUNGS- MANFRED ROEDER und führt die DA Jugendorganisation, rechts- geschäftliche -70ern zusammen Köhler Beziehungen SCHUTZ (*1929, †2014) Rechtsterrorist; extremistisches Netzwerk Kontakt zu Hepp war zur PLO (gegr. 1950) Inlands- Gründer der Terrorgruppe Heinzmann und arbeitet Weinmann ist in Mitglied „Deutsche Aktionsgruppen“ Hepp war hoher vermutlich geheimdienst der den 1960ern aktiv Köhler ist bis des BHJ Funktionär in der mit ihr zu- Bundesrepublik in der NPD 1979 Mitglied der Wiking Jugend WSG und nimmt DEUTSCHE sammen beim Deutschland und an mindestens AKTIONSGRUPPEN (DA) Attentat auf der Länder; führt die israelische Weinmann ist Die HNG unterstützt zwei Übungen teil (gegr. Anfang 1980, zerschlagen zahlreiche 1968 – 85 Infor- Weinmann ist seit Olympiamann- Hoffmann während 1976 Mitglied der Ende 1980) Rechtsextreme schaft 1972 Informanten mant (V-Mann) der Haft des Verfassungs- WSG und beschafft WSG und HTS Terrorgruppe, fünf Sprengstoff- in München (V-Männer) in der schutzes in der ihr Geld unter führen gemeinsame und zwei Brandanschläge, rechtsextremen militanten Verfassungsschutz anderem über den Veranstaltungen durch bei denen zwei Menschen Neonazi-Szene finanziert die WSG Verfassungsschutz; getötet und zwei verletzt werden Szene er schmuggelt indirekt über zahl- Behrendt ist Waffen für die WSG reiche Informanten führendes Mitglied und leitet deren (V-Männer) der WSG; die WSG Spätere NSU- Öffentlichkeits- PETER WEINMANN Ausland im Libanon Der Mitglieder unter- arbeit hilft ihm bei seiner Verfassungs- stützen Roeder Braune Hilfe, (*1946) Dreifacher Agent Albrecht arbeitet Flucht nach dem schutz führt propagandistisch Vorgänger- in der Neonazi-Szene; vermutlich als BND- Lewin-Mord Agent im Nahen zahlreiche organisation Gründer zahlreicher der HNG, Osten; 1970 befreit Informanten rechtsextremer Vereinigungen (V-Männer) unterstützt die BRD-Regierung Roeder 1978 Albrecht aus AXEL HEINZMANN im Umfeld PETER NAUMANN des NSU während der jordanischer Militär- (*1946) Rechtsextremist; Haft; Roeder (*1952) Rechtsextremer Politiker gefangenschaft Gründer zahlreicher wird später Der Thüringer Heimatschutz führt und ehemaliger Terrorist; Vereine und Mitglied der in den 1990ern Unterstützungs- Sprengstoffexperte; HNG aktionen für Roeder durch Organisationen verantwortlich für mehrere Bombenanschläge WEHRSPORTGRUPPE HOFFMANN (WSG) Hepp und Naumann NATIONALSOZIALISTISCHER Enge personelle Ver- (gegr. 1974, verboten 1980) planen 1982, die Der Verfassungs- flechtungen zwischen Rechtsextreme, paramilitärische Albrecht und die WSG betreiben Nazi-Größe Rudolf Heß UNTERGRUND (NSU) schutz führt zahl- Thüringer Heimat- Vereinigung in Bayern; begriff sich als in den 1970ern gemeinsame aus dem (gegr. 1999; aufgeflogen 2011) reiche Informanten schutz und NPD Geschäfte im Nahen Osten; er Gefängnis zu befreien; (V-Männer) im Speerspitze der nationalen Machtergreifung; Rechtsextreme Terrorgruppe um die organisiert die Libanonreisen der der Plan scheitert Thüringer Heimat- nach Verbot gründet der harte Kern die WSG-Mitglieder Kernmitglieder Uwe Mundlos, schutz, darunter „Wehrsportgruppe Ausland“ im Libanon Uwe Böhnhardt und Beate Zschäpe; auch leitende Die HNG unterstützt zahlreiche Mordanschläge, Mitglieder Hepp ist seit 1979 Mitglied der WSG; Naumann während dessen nach deren Verbot 1980 ist er mit der UDO ALBRECHT Bombenattentate und Banküberfälle Haft; später arbeitet er als Weinmann arbeitet 1984 – 89 als Infor- WSG Ausland ein Jahr im Libanon; (*1939) Rechtsextremist; Autor für die HNG mant (IM) der Stasi und berichtet ihr über wegen eines internen Streits flieht Hepp die rechtsextreme Szene der BRD und die 1981 zurück in die BRD Paramilitärischer Kämpfer Die HNG unterstützt zahlreiche Arbeitsweise des Verfassungsschutzes gegen Israel, Gründer der inhaftierte Mitglieder der WSG Wehrsportgruppe
Recommended publications
  • Title of Thesis: ABSTRACT CLASSIFYING BIAS
    ABSTRACT Title of Thesis: CLASSIFYING BIAS IN LARGE MULTILINGUAL CORPORA VIA CROWDSOURCING AND TOPIC MODELING Team BIASES: Brianna Caljean, Katherine Calvert, Ashley Chang, Elliot Frank, Rosana Garay Jáuregui, Geoffrey Palo, Ryan Rinker, Gareth Weakly, Nicolette Wolfrey, William Zhang Thesis Directed By: Dr. David Zajic, Ph.D. Our project extends previous algorithmic approaches to finding bias in large text corpora. We used multilingual topic modeling to examine language-specific bias in the English, Spanish, and Russian versions of Wikipedia. In particular, we placed Spanish articles discussing the Cold War on a Russian-English viewpoint spectrum based on similarity in topic distribution. We then crowdsourced human annotations of Spanish Wikipedia articles for comparison to the topic model. Our hypothesis was that human annotators and topic modeling algorithms would provide correlated results for bias. However, that was not the case. Our annotators indicated that humans were more perceptive of sentiment in article text than topic distribution, which suggests that our classifier provides a different perspective on a text’s bias. CLASSIFYING BIAS IN LARGE MULTILINGUAL CORPORA VIA CROWDSOURCING AND TOPIC MODELING by Team BIASES: Brianna Caljean, Katherine Calvert, Ashley Chang, Elliot Frank, Rosana Garay Jáuregui, Geoffrey Palo, Ryan Rinker, Gareth Weakly, Nicolette Wolfrey, William Zhang Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Gemstone Honors Program, University of Maryland, 2018 Advisory Committee: Dr. David Zajic, Chair Dr. Brian Butler Dr. Marine Carpuat Dr. Melanie Kill Dr. Philip Resnik Mr. Ed Summers © Copyright by Team BIASES: Brianna Caljean, Katherine Calvert, Ashley Chang, Elliot Frank, Rosana Garay Jáuregui, Geoffrey Palo, Ryan Rinker, Gareth Weakly, Nicolette Wolfrey, William Zhang 2018 Acknowledgements We would like to express our sincerest gratitude to our mentor, Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • 0714685003.Pdf
    CONTENTS Foreword xi Acknowledgements xiv Acronyms xviii Introduction 1 1 A terrorist attack in Italy 3 2 A scandal shocks Western Europe 15 3 The silence of NATO, CIA and MI6 25 4 The secret war in Great Britain 38 5 The secret war in the United States 51 6 The secret war in Italy 63 7 The secret war in France 84 8 The secret war in Spain 103 9 The secret war in Portugal 114 10 The secret war in Belgium 125 11 The secret war in the Netherlands 148 12 The secret war in Luxemburg 165 ix 13 The secret war in Denmark 168 14 The secret war in Norway 176 15 The secret war in Germany 189 16 The secret war in Greece 212 17 The secret war in Turkey 224 Conclusion 245 Chronology 250 Notes 259 Select bibliography 301 Index 303 x FOREWORD At the height of the Cold War there was effectively a front line in Europe. Winston Churchill once called it the Iron Curtain and said it ran from Szczecin on the Baltic Sea to Trieste on the Adriatic Sea. Both sides deployed military power along this line in the expectation of a major combat. The Western European powers created the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) precisely to fight that expected war but the strength they could marshal remained limited. The Soviet Union, and after the mid-1950s the Soviet Bloc, consistently had greater numbers of troops, tanks, planes, guns, and other equipment. This is not the place to pull apart analyses of the military balance, to dissect issues of quantitative versus qualitative, or rigid versus flexible tactics.
    [Show full text]
  • Index to the US Department of State Documents Collection, 2010
    Description of document: Index to the US Department of State Documents Collection, 2010 Requested date: 13-May-2010 Released date: 03-December-2010 Posted date: 09-May-2011 Source of document: Freedom of Information Act Officer Office of Information Programs and Services A/GIS/IPS/RL US Department of State Washington, D. C. 20522-8100 Fax: 202-261-8579 Notes: This index lists documents the State Department has released under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) The number in the right-most column on the released pages indicates the number of microfiche sheets available for each topic/request The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. GovernmentAttic.org is not responsible for the contents of documents published on the website.
    [Show full text]
  • Killing Hope U.S
    Killing Hope U.S. Military and CIA Interventions Since World War II – Part I William Blum Zed Books London Killing Hope was first published outside of North America by Zed Books Ltd, 7 Cynthia Street, London NI 9JF, UK in 2003. Second impression, 2004 Printed by Gopsons Papers Limited, Noida, India w w w.zedbooks .demon .co .uk Published in South Africa by Spearhead, a division of New Africa Books, PO Box 23408, Claremont 7735 This is a wholly revised, extended and updated edition of a book originally published under the title The CIA: A Forgotten History (Zed Books, 1986) Copyright © William Blum 2003 The right of William Blum to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. Cover design by Andrew Corbett ISBN 1 84277 368 2 hb ISBN 1 84277 369 0 pb Spearhead ISBN 0 86486 560 0 pb 2 Contents PART I Introduction 6 1. China 1945 to 1960s: Was Mao Tse-tung just paranoid? 20 2. Italy 1947-1948: Free elections, Hollywood style 27 3. Greece 1947 to early 1950s: From cradle of democracy to client state 33 4. The Philippines 1940s and 1950s: America's oldest colony 38 5. Korea 1945-1953: Was it all that it appeared to be? 44 6. Albania 1949-1953: The proper English spy 54 7. Eastern Europe 1948-1956: Operation Splinter Factor 56 8. Germany 1950s: Everything from juvenile delinquency to terrorism 60 9. Iran 1953: Making it safe for the King of Kings 63 10.
    [Show full text]
  • UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations
    UCLA UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Exporting Mrs. Consumer: The American Woman in Italian Culture, 1945-1975 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2kv6s20v Author Harris, Jessica Lynne Publication Date 2016 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Exporting Mrs. Consumer: The American Woman in Italian Culture, 1945-1975 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in History by Jessica Lynne Harris 2016 © Copyright by Jessica Lynne Harris 2016 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Exporting Mrs. Consumer: The American Woman in Italian Culture, 1945-1975 by Jessica Lynne Harris Doctor of Philosophy in History University of California, Los Angeles, 2016 Professor Brenda Stevenson, Co-chair Professor Geoffre W. Symcox, Co-chair “Exporting Mrs. Consumer: The American Woman in Italian Culture, 1945-1975” examines the development and growth of a mass consumer-based society in Italy after the Second World War. Employing a gendered and transnational approach, the dissertation puts women at the center of the analysis by specifically focusing on American female consumer culture’s influence on Italian women’s lives from 1945-1975. This study, in contrast to existing literature on the topic, provides a more comprehensive understanding of the nature of the models and messages of American female consumer culture in Italy during this period, how they influenced Italian women, and the extent of this culture’s influence. Furthermore, the analysis of the intersection of the modern “American woman” (the white middle-class suburban American ii housewife), consumerism, and Italian female culture and identities provides new insight into the unique cultural relationship between the United States and Italy following the Second World War.
    [Show full text]
  • The Rift Between America and Old Europe
    THE RIFT BETWEEN AMERICA AND OLD EUROPE This book strives to explain the opening of the great political rift between America and Old Europe in 2002–2003. Following the wave of solidarity with America in 2001, most of America’s European allies enthusiastically joined the war in Afghanistan, but for some of them enthusiasm soon gave way to pacifist reactions to the American switch from the common war on terrorism to regime change in Iraq, to American rejection of international treaties and to hostility to the UN. The evolution of American foreign policy from earlier multilateralism to the neo-conservative unilateralism of the Bush administration thus caused hostility in some of America’s traditional allies, among them France and Germany. French and German public opinion polls, media opinion, and the context of past foreign policy supply the background for this analysis in a year of major parliamentary elections in both countries in 2002. Early in 2003, the European-American estrangement led to an open break as Washington plunged ahead, overriding UN and allied support for weapons inspections in Iraq, to launch a blitzkrieg operation against Saddam Hussein. Ultimately The Rift Between America and Old Europe analyses how this decision, combined with the rejection of Kyoto and other international treaties, all clearly related to the conservative Republican revolution in domestic policies, widened the rift by undermining the role of America as a democratic model. The book ends with a critical assessment of the 2000 presidential election and its significance for America’s leadership abroad. This book will be of interest to advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students in international relations and security studies as well as to journalists and policy-makers.
    [Show full text]
  • How Has the Phenomenon of Revolutionary Groups Been Resilient in Greece? a Relational Study of Two Contentious Episodes (1965 – 2002)
    How Has the Phenomenon of Revolutionary Groups Been Resilient in Greece? A Relational Study of Two Contentious Episodes (1965 – 2002) Sotirios Karampampas Department of Politics University of Sheffield A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2017 Acknowledgements If life is a journey, then PhD is a remote island in a wild ocean. It is a solitary trip in yourself and the great world that stands beside you ready to be discovered. This trip would have been, though, impossible without the help and active support of a number of people that deserve to be named as the least sign of gratitude. First, I want to thank my supervisors, Prof. Maria Grasso, Dr Liza Stampnitzky and Dr Rhiannon Vickers. Maria has been a great inspiration throughout the process, as through her advice, guidance and comments contributed significantly to this work. Besides, through her general attitude and mentality made me want to become better as a researcher and academic. Lisa was there in the final stages of the PhD, providing highly-appreciated feedback and helping me to (re)gain a macro-level perspective to the whole project. Finally, Rhiannon provided great feedback and support during the first two crucial years of this project. Thank you all for the great support. I also want to thank those that helped with all their “paddling” to keep me and this project afloat. A big thanks, then, (in order of appearance…) to Martha, Hisham, Giannis, Dimitris and Andreas that managed to make my life in Sheffield easier. A huge thanks goes to my family: my mother, my father and my sister that believed in me, even in times – especially for those – that I did not.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Operation Gladio' Reveals That Kissinger Ordered Moro Murder
    Click here for Full Issue of EIR Volume 17, Number 45, November 23, 1990 'Operation Gladio' reveals that Kissinger ordered Moro murder by Umberto Pascali After the first confinnation of the existence of "Operation go. Two diametrically opposite tendencies have emerged: On Gladio"-the supersecret NATO structure created to fight one side there is an attempt by Anglo-American assets to total­ communism, but which turned out to be the center of destabi­ ly destabilize Italy with partial revelations, targeting the pres­ lization in Italy-three other countries have already de­ ent leadership (such as Prime Minister Andreottior President nounced the secret network: Belgium, Greece, France. The Francesco Cossiga), labeling them as "traitors" because they names of the top controllers of Gladio are coming out now. knew about Gladio. This would come exactly at the moment At the top of the list is Henry Kissinger. when, for the first time, these leaders seem to be resisting The first to officiallydescribe "Gladio" was Italian Prime some of the diktats coming from London and Washington. Minister Giulio Andreotti. On Oct. 17 he delivered a dossier On the other side, the public is beginning to get the truth on the matter to the Italian Parliament, and after four days of on the real scandal, the controllers of Gladio. Although some red-hot polemics announced the decision of the government are attempting to portray the story as a petty fight among to demand its dismantling. local mafioso politicians, in fact it opens up a possibility of On the same day, from Brussels, Belgian Defense Minis­ understanding how the country has been controlled by for­ ter Guy C6ime declared, in a dramatic interview to the state eign forces ever since the 1945 Yalta agreement.
    [Show full text]
  • How to Find a Word, Words, Or a Sentence in This Pdf's
    How to find a word, words, or a sentence in this Pdf’s First you need to download the Pdf or the Pdf’s on your computer. Ones you have clicked on a Pdf title, after a while, you will see the Pdf opening. Download-speed depends on your internet speed and your computer. If the Pdf is downloaded and you see it open, save it on your computer in a new folder that you made for it. You can download as many Pdf’s as you want and save them in that folder. If you downloaded all of them in one folder, then you can also look for a word or more in all that Pdf’s at once. To start a search, you have two possibilities: 1. Searching in one Pdf. Open the Pdf, on the top you have a menu, click on “Edit” and select “Find” for a word in this Pdf. Click on next to see the next place in that Pdf. 2. Searching in one or more Pdf’s. Open one Pdf, click on “Edit”, go to “Advanced search” A window will open. Make your choice “current document” or “All Pdf documents in” If you made the choice “All documents in”, click on the arrow right on the bar below it. There you can look for the place on your computer where you have the Pdf-Folder. If you don’t see the folder click on “Browse for location” and find the folder on your computer, then click on it once. This is the place where the search will be done.
    [Show full text]
  • Intelligence Gathering in Postwar Austria P
    MASTERARBEIT / MASTER´S THESIS Titel der Masterarbeit / Title of the Master´s Thesis US-led stay behind networks in Austria A tale from the Cold War: shady deals, dubious loyalties, and underground arms caches. verfasst von / submitted by Lorenzo Cottica, BA angestrebter akademischer Grad / in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master (MA) Wien, 2017 / Vienna 2017 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt / A 066 805 degree program code as it appears on the student record sheet: Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt / Masterstudium Globalgeschichte degree program as it appears on the student record sheet: Betreut von / Supervisor: Uni.-Prof. Mag. DDr. Oliver Rathkolb “A pensar male degli altri si fa peccato, ma spesso ci si indovina.1” (Thinking ill of others is a sin, but it often turns out good guesses.) 1 One of the most famous aphorisms credited to Giulio Andreotti, [undated], cited from ilsole24ore.com. Link. II Acknowledgments First and foremost, I want to express my sincere gratitude to the supervisor of this project, Prof. Oliver Rathkolb who, aside from assisting me throughout the research process, also granted me access to his private archive of copied source-material. Almost a third of all primary sources on which this thesis is founded upon, were thereby sponsored by prof. Rathkolb. I likewise want to thank General Horst Pleiner, for granting me the possibility to conduct and record an interesting interview of over an hour, thereby enriching the research with his expert perspective. III Abstract After dealing with a handful of editorial notes in chapter one, in chapter two, the thesis moves on to a description of the technical and methodological elements of the research itself, such as the terminology used, a critique of the main sources and an overview of the current state of research in this particular field.
    [Show full text]
  • April 21, 1967 Shock Opportunism and the Greek Junta
    Yannick Verberckmoes 00903164 Master Program in American Studies Academic year: 2013-2014 April 21, 1967 Shock Opportunism and the Greek Junta Supervisor: Prof. Dr. J. Ken Kennard In this thesis we will investigate the concept of shock opportunism relating to the Greek colonels’ regime, that governed Greece from 1967 to 1974. Shock opportunism is defined as the use of a possibly premeditated collective shock, e.g. a natural disaster, war or coup d’état, as an opportunity to radically implement neoliberal economic reforms. On the one hand we will look at why and how this was done and on the other, we will link the case of Greece to similar examples of authoritarian regimes during the Cold War to come to a better analysis of this dark period in Greek history. Although writing a thesis is a very solitary endeavor, its merits can never be accredited to just one person. I would therefore like to express my gratitude to the following people: Prof. Dr. J. Ken Kennard: for yelling at me for about thirty minutes one week after the Easter break and explaining to me in quite straightforward English that my first draft still needed a lot of work, as this was a testimony to the great care and effort he displayed in helping me throughout the research and writing process. Prof. Dr. Victor Gavin: for his useful advice. Gizem Özbeko ğlu: for her undying support and access to the library of Boğaziçi University (Istanbul). Both of which were absolutely essential to the completion of this dissertation. Jannik Held: for introducing me to Naomi Klein’s book The Shock Doctrine over a couple of beers.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cold War in the Eastern Mediterranean: an Interpretive Global History
    University of Arkansas, Fayetteville ScholarWorks@UARK Theses and Dissertations 12-2017 The oldC War in the Eastern Mediterranean: An Interpretive Global History James M. Brown University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd Part of the European History Commons, International Relations Commons, Islamic World and Near East History Commons, and the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Brown, James M., "The oC ld War in the Eastern Mediterranean: An Interpretive Global History" (2017). Theses and Dissertations. 2577. http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/2577 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. The Cold War in the Eastern Mediterranean: An Interpretive Global History A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History by James Brown University of Arkansas Bachelor of Arts in History, International Relations, 2014 December 2017 University of Arkansas This thesis is approved for recommendation to the Graduate Council. _______________________ Alessandro Brogi, Ph.D. Thesis Director _______________________ _______________________ Tricia Starks, Ph.D. Laurence Hare, Ph.D. Committee Member Committee Member Abstract This thesis offers the first global history of the Cold War in the eastern Mediterranean. It examines the international linkages that bound Greece, Turkey, and Cyprus with superpowers, non-aligned states, and transnational movements during the second half of the twentieth century, and it considers the effects of such linkages upon the eastern Mediterranean’s domestic arenas.
    [Show full text]