the diplomat INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS EDITOR’S NOTE INSIDE Articles Welcome to another edition of the diplomat. The month of April was full INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS of various political engagements which 4-5 President Zuma’s included the President’s State visit to the Uganda, Nuclear Security and IBSA State visit to Uganda Summits, Deputy President Kgalema 6 Nuclear Security Summit Motlanthe’s visit to Tunisia as well as the Minister’s Public Participation 7 IBSA Summit Programme in the Free State Province. 8 Deputy President Motlanthe’s visit to Tunisia April was also a month to celebrate 16 years of political freedom following our 9 SA-Germany strengthen fourth democratic elections. ties 4 In this edition we bring you the following: President Jacob Zuma’s State visit to Uganda, SA-Mexico’s 1st Binational Commission, Nuclear Security 0RUHDQGPRUH Summit, SA-Germany 6th Binational Commission and Durban, Johannesburg NV]LYUTLU[LTWSV`LLZHYL and Mbombela’s host cities profi les plus many more… FDWFKLQJRQ[VH

the diplomat is an internal newsletter of JRRGWKLQJ DEPARTMENTAL ISSUES 6 the Department of International Relations and Cooperation published by the 10-12 Minister’s Public Directorate: Content Development Participation Editor-in-Chief: Programme - Free ;OL.V]LYUTLU[,TWSV`LLZ4LKPJHS:JOLTL.,4:HSYLHK`JV]LYZ^LSS Saul Molobi 10 State Province V]LY VUL TPSSPVU :V\[O (MYPJHUZ HUK [OPZ U\TILY PZ NYV^PUN MHZ[ ,]LY` Editor: 13 SA-Mexico’s fi rst KH`TVYL[OHU.V]LYUTLU[LTWSV`LLZHYLTHRPUNHTV]LPU[OLYPNO[ Paseka Mokhethea BNC KPYLJ[PVUI`QVPUPUN.,4: Compilation 14-15 Know your Heads of Siphokazi Mgudlwa Missions ;OH[PZILJH\ZL[OL`RUV^HNVVK[OPUN^OLU[OL`ZLLP[(M[LYHSSP[ZH`Z Sub-Editing & Proofreading: 2010 FIFA WORLD CUP HNYLH[KLHSHIV\[HTLKPJHSZJOLTL^OLUZ\Y]L`LKTLTILYZZH`[OH[[OL Elion Von Wielligh, Siphokazi Mgudlwa & Mahendra Shunmoogam 18-23 Durban, VUL[OPUN[OL`]HS\LHIV]LHSSLSZLPZ[OLJVU[PU\LKZLY]PJLL_JLSSLUJLVM Design and Layout: Zimele Ngxongo, Johannesburg and .,4: Shaune van Wyk, Pumeza Albert & Muzi Msimanga Mbombela proud >O`KVU»[`V\THRL`V\YTV]L 1VPU.,4: 2010 host cities I`QVPUPUN.,4:& 4HRL`V\YTV]L[VKH` Pictures: YOUR HEALTH 14 Jacoline Prinsloo & Unathi Ngamntwini 4 GEMS: the value of 0M`V\HYLHW\ISPJZLY]HU[SVVRPUNMVYH^H`[VWYV]PKL ‹ *HSS\ZVU  The views expressed in this newsletter do Emerald not necessarily refl ect those of the Dirco `V\YZLSMHUK`V\YMHTPS`^P[OOLHS[OJHYLJV]LY[OH[PZ! ‹:4: \Z ^P[O `V\Y 7,9:(37,9:63 U\TILY [V or the editors. 6 Malaria ‹ .VVK  HUK^L»SSJHSS`V\IHJR The deadline for the next diplomat MISSION ACTIVITIES ‹ (MMVYKHISL ‹ ,THPS\ZH[QVPU'NLTZNV]aH contributions is 14 May 2010. 18 Q & A with ‹ (JJLZZPISL ‹ -H_\ZVU  Contributions may be sent to cbe000 or the mission staff in [email protected] ‹ ,X\P[HISLHUK ‹ :LUKH¸WSLHZLJHSSTL¹[V  Angola ‹ :\IZPKPZLK ‹6Y ]PZP[ V\Y ^LIZP[L H[ ^^^NLTZNV]aH HUK All enquiries: Paseka Mokhethea @ 19 Abu Dhabi and Tel: (012) 351-1569 [OLU.,4:PZ[OLTLKPJHSZJOLTLMVY`V\ KV^USVHKH.,4:TLTILYZOPWHWWSPJH[PVUMVYT Ramallah mission activities

2 the diplomat April 2010 the diplomat April 2010 3

[LQGG $0 GCIS President Jacob Zuma, his wife Mrs Sizakele Khumalo and the President Yoweri Museveni of Uganda subsistence and smallholder farmers; sharing of experiences with regard to extension approaches and development of fresh water aquaculture. Central to this work will be PRESIDENT JACOB ZUMA’S strengthening collaboration in agricultural research, diagnostics and animal disease vaccine development, as well as collaborating State visit to UGANDA with private sector partners and multilateral agencies in implementation. President Museveni briefed President Zuma Somalia was also noted with concern. Remembrance, built in the Pan African Square, The bilateral engagement further focused on political developments in the East African in commemoration of 14 ANC comrades who in depth on climate change, water resource region, particularly with regard to regional ON CONTINENTAL ISSUES died in Uganda during the struggle. management and sustainable development, integration and the current situations in Sudan, The two Heads of State welcomed efforts by Presidents Museveni and Zuma addressed which included talks on water pollution, Somalia, Burundi and the DRC. the African Union and the REC’s to establish the Business Forum during which they sanitation, environmental impact management, mechanisms of peace and security, but also underscored the vital contribution of the meteorology monitoring as well as sharing ON SUDAN noted with concern the challenges the AU private sector as an engine of growth and of information and experience. The need for Both Presidents reiterated their support for encountered in maintaining and sustaining development. They encouraged business to coordinated projects focusing on bulk water the full implementation of the Comprehensive stability on the continent. Therefore the two look at the possibility of establishing a Joint transportation and rainwater harvesting was Peace Agreement in the run-up to elections leaders emphasised the need to strengthen Business Council as a platform to collaborate identifi ed. A broader framework for a MoU will in April 2010 and the Referendum on Self- the AU to enable it to play a more effective role and promote further trade and investment. His Excellency Jacob their South African counterparts. It was agreed be discussed in detail in June 2010 during a Determination in January 2011. Support was in confl ict resolution on the continent. His Excellency President Museveni Zuma, President of the that the delegation from Uganda will visit South bilateral visit. also emphasised for the Darfur Peace Process The two Presidents renewed their call for congratulated President Zuma on the extensive Republic of South Africa paid Africa for further consultations in this regard. under AU auspices. The two sides agreed on the reform of the United Nations Security preparations South Africa has made for the a State Visit to Uganda from DEFENCE the need to closely cooperate in joint efforts to Council to afford the African continent a fair FIFA 2010 Soccer World Cup. He expressed 24 to 26 March 2010 at the SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY The sector dealing with defence renewed its build capacity and institutions of governance in representation and to make it democratic, his confi dence that South Africa would invitation of His Excellency The importance of Science, Technology and commitment to the existing Memorandum of Southern Sudan. effective and accountable. In this regard, South successfully host the tournament, on behalf of YoweriJ Kaguta Museveni, President of the Innovation (STI) in improving the lives of Understanding on Cooperation in Defence In turn, President Zuma briefed President Africa congratulated Uganda on its excellent Africa continent. President Zuma encouraged Republic of Uganda. President Jacob Zuma ordinary citizens and creating prosperity was that was signed in 2005 and also signed a Museveni on the latest developments in contribution made during their tenure in the President Museveni and all Ugandans in was accompanied by several Cabinet Ministers, underscored. Both countries noted the Bilateral Declaration of Intent to further deepen and Madagascar and Zimbabwe. Security Council. general to visit South Africa for the event. Senior Government offi cials and a high level Agreement on Scientifi c and Technological strengthen their cooperation. They also A call was also made for global and complete business delegation. Cooperation signed in 2009, and made a established an implementation framework ON ZIMBABWE nuclear disarmament, together with a re- THE TWO PRESIDENTS During the visit the two Presidents held fruitful commitment to ensure its full implementation. A with set timelines for the administration of the On Zimbabwe both Presidents concurred on the affi rmation of the commitment to and support discussions and reviewed bilateral, regional Plan of Action has been agreed upon to effect Declaration and MoU. need for the lifting of international sanctions. of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. The WITNESSED THE SIGNING OF: and international issues of mutual interest. They the Agreement. Priorities for the medium term The sector on social development Heads of State also re-affi rmed the right of all also expressed their mutual satisfaction with include increased research in the following undertook to exchange programs for the ON BURUNDI developing countries to acquire develop and • The Agreement between the Governments the strong bonds of friendship between the two areas, energy, engineering (including ICT implementation and monitoring of various It was noted with satisfaction that the peace use nuclear technology for peaceful purposes. of the Republic of Uganda and the Republic countries and emphasized their determination and geosciences) and Indigenous Knowledge programs of children orphaned by HIV & process in Burundi was progressing and the The two Presidents, in solidarity, underscored of South Africa regarding Cooperation and to further strengthen and expand cooperation Systems. These efforts are expected to Aids, including child and youth headed Presidents called for support for post-confl ict the importance of cooperation between Mutual Assistance between their Customs in the fi elds of agriculture, environment and enhance human capacity, technology households, including the promotion and reconstruction and peace building efforts. Uganda and South Africa in multilateral fora. Administrations; and the water affairs, trade, investment, science and transfer and improve science and technology facilitation of interaction between community Both Presidents congratulated Burundi on the In this regard, they agreed to establish a close • Ministerial Statement on Trade and Economic technology, social development, energy, infrastructure within our countries. It was care workers of both countries. In addition successful conclusion of the peace process working relationship on matters of mutual Cooperation defence and public works. agreed that a joint pool of funding would be it was agreed that there should be more that will lead to the elections starting in May interest, especially in the consolidation of At the conclusion of his visit, President Zuma Possibilities were identifi ed to strengthen created that would allow scientists to further support for the exchange of experience on 2010, in which all political parties in Burundi international peace and security, human rights, expressed appreciation for the warm welcome economic relations based on partnerships in the priorities identifi ed. The sectors concurred policy and programme development in the will participate freely for the fi rst time. They socio-economic development and political and hospitality accorded to him and members all areas of economic activity between Uganda that there remains a need for more focus on areas of disability, as well as rural, community further called on all the political parties to avoid cooperation. of his delegation by and South Africa. The Presidents noted with Human Capital Development. and youth development. This would include engaging in any action that may interfere with During his visit, President Zuma addressed President Museveni, the Government and satisfaction the bilateral engagement of the On agricultural cooperation, the delegations training of community development workers, the holding of a free and fair election. Parliament, which gave him the opportunity people of Uganda during their stay in the Ministers responsible for trade and economic agreed to combine the draft zoo-sanitary and as well as exchange of information on social to thank the Republic of Uganda for their country. cooperation in the two countries during the draft phytosanitary MoUs into one Sanitary development, policy, legislation and services ON THE SITUATION IN THE EASTERN committed efforts in supporting the liberation President Jacob Zuma also extended an State Visit. The Presidents endorsed the spirit and Phyto Sanitary (SPS) MoU. In addition, it around social protection and social security. DRC struggle in South Africa. The President also invitation to President Yoweri Museveni to visit of the Ministerial Statement on Trade and was agreed that the MoU on General Bilateral The two Presidents observed that efforts commissioned the Oliver Tambo School South Africa, which he gladly accepted. The Economic Cooperation signed by the Ministers, Cooperation in the Field of Agriculture and BILATERAL TALKS to secure peace had improved. However, of Leadership at Kaweweta, a project that dates of the visit will be agreed upon through and urged for expeditious implementation. Fisheries would also be concluded. The MoUs Bilateral talks further culminated in an they urged MONUC not to hastily wind up its symbolises the gratitude of the South African diplomatic channels. A specifi c call was made to enhance will be ready for signature within the next two agreement to establish a Uganda/South Africa operations as the situation still warranted an people for Uganda’s support. The President

collaboration to improve the development and weeks. In addition, the Agricultural Sector Joint Permanent Commission which would international presence. The current situation in unveiled a plaque at the Wall of GCIS promotion of Small and Medium Enterprises agreed to the creation of a Joint Management coordinate and structure regular bilateral as well as the need to foster cooperation Committee (JMC) to monitor the implementation engagement. It would be chaired by the Left: President Jacob GCIS in standards development, technology of MoUs relating to the agricultural fi eld. The respective Foreign Ministers. It was further Zuma at the Launch of Uganda National Chamber development and transfer. The importance delegations agreed to prioritise the following proposed that the Presidents should meet of Mines and Petroleum, of implementing the COMESA-EAC- areas for implementation: accessing and annually to discuss bilateral relations. It was Hotel Africana SADC Tripartite Summit Decision was also sustaining markets for agricultural products into agreed that every effort should be made to Right: President Jacob underscored. South Africa; livestock health breeding; crops fi nalise all outstanding bilateral Agreements for Zuma and Minister Maite A draft Memorandum of Understanding research and protection measures, focusing signature on the fringes of the African Union Nkoana-Mashabane during (MoU) on Cooperation in the fi eld of Energy on post harvest technologies; capacitating Summit scheduled to be held in Uganda in July the unveiling of a plaque at the Wall of Remembrance was handed over by the Ugandan delegation to public institutions to respond to challenges of 2010. built in the Pan African Square in commemoration of the Comrades who died 4 the diplomat April 2010 in Uganda the diplomat April 2010 5 the diplomat NATIONS commit to strengthening International Relations

GCIS NUCLEAR SECURITY IBSA SUMMIT ENDS ON HIGH NOTE GCIS

outh Africa, India and Brazil GCIS he Nuclear Security Summit, by 2014 and list 12 specifi c obligations, have agreed to jointly Above left and right: President Jacob Zuma with which aimed to rally including a promise to maintain effective develop a satellite and Prime Minister Manmohan global action on securing security of nuclear material they possess. forge closer cooperation Singh of India (left) and vulnerable nuclear materials, on global issues like UN President Lula da Silva of ended with a communiqué The particpating leaders pledged to “prevent reforms,S climate change and world trade Brazil (centre) urging concrete actions and measures. non-state actors from obtaining information talks. President Jacob Zuma was attending Below left: Minister Maite TLeaders from 47 countries, representatives or technology required to use nuclear the 4th IBSA Summit, which brings together Nkoana-Mashabane and from the United Nations, the European Union material for malicious purposes, adhere the heads of state and government of India, President Jacob Zuma during

and the International Atomic Energy Agency to a list of best practices, and recognise a Brazil and South Africa. The IBSA Dialogue GCIS the IBSA Summit (IAEA) gathered in Washington DC for the need for cooperation to effectively prevent Forum was launched in September 2003, the two-day meeting to discuss ways to prevent and respond to incidents of illicit nuclear fi rst Ministerial Trilateral Commission was the leaders agreed to further strengthen trade and investment links between China nuclear materials from falling into the hands traffi cking.” The leaders also agreed to held in Delhi in 2004, and the fi rst summit cooperation in promoting the interests of and South Africa. In 2009, China became of terrorists and “non-state actors.” enhance the role of the United Nations, IAEA, of heads of state and government was held the developing world.They agreed to work South Africa’s largest export destination, reaffi rming its “essential role” in international in Brasilia in 2006. Since its formation, IBSA together towards reform of the United with exports to China growing even in the The fi nal summit communique, lays out nuclear security framework, promising has become an important forum for South- Nations, specifi cally the UN Security Council, midst of a global recession. The meeting steps individual countries say they will take, to ensure that the UN nuclear watchdog SSouth cooperation. to make it more democratic and consistent also discussed the upgrading of the strategic although on a voluntary basis, aimed at “continues to have the appropriate structure, with the priorities of developing countries. partnership between the two countries ahead reducing chances for terrorist organisations resources and expertise needed to carry Through 17 working groups covering areas of President Zuma’s visit to China later this obtaining nuclear materials. Participants out its mandated nuclear security activities.” like agriculture, communication, defence, They reaffi rmed the need to reform year. committed to secure all nuclear materials During the summit, President Jacob Zuma energy, human settlement, transport, multilateral fi nancial institutions like the IMF GCIS GCIS trade and others the three countries have and World Bank, particularly in the aftermath President Zuma wished China success with collaborated to advance economic and of the global economic crisis. They also the hosting of the Shanghai 2010 World Expo, networks dealing in the illicit transfer of social development in their respective agreed to continue their work towards the and reaffi rmed South Africa’s commitment nuclear related technology that could countries. The countries have also worked achievement of an ambitious, legally-binding to participate in the Expo. President Zuma be used in manufacturing weapons of together on multilateral issues, most agreement to combat climate change at the also held a bilateral meeting with President mass destruction. “In promoting nuclear recently at the Copenhagen Climate Change next meeting of the Conference of the Parties Lula da Silva where both leaders expressed security, it is important that we place Summit, where, together with China, the (COP) to the UN Framework Convention on satisfaction with the growth in bilateral emphasis on a multilateral approach,” IBSA countries were pivotal in securing Climate Change (UNFCCC) taking place in trade. In 2008 total trade between Brazil President Zuma said adding that it agreement on the Copenhagen Accord. The Mexico in December 2010. and South Africa reached US$ 2 billion. was important that states pool their IBSA Summit was held on Thursday, 15 April Relations between the two countries are resources in fi ghting terrorism globally. 2010 at the Itamaraty Palace in Brasilia, The countries reaffi rmed their commitment expected to be further strengthened through Leaders from China, Russia, France, beginning with a meeting of President Zuma, to each contribute one million US dollars a a Strategic Partnership Agreement, which Germany, Brazil, South Africa and Japan President Lula da Silva of Brazil and Prime year to the IBSA Trust Fund, which has been will be discussed at the fourth meeting of Left: President Jacob Zuma and Minister Minister Manmohan Singh of India. used to support poverty alleviation projects the Joint Commission between South Africa Maite Nkoana-Mashabane arriving at the were among participants at the summit, Nuclear Security Summit making it the largest gathering of world This was followed by a plenary session in a number of developing countries. and Brazil, due to take place in South Africa Above right: President Zuma sharing a joke leaders in Washington DC in more than 60 at which the leaders received reports from This includes support to projects in Haiti, in May 2010. President Zuma has invited with the French President , Nicolas Sarkozy years. a number of IBSA sectoral fora, including Palestine, Burundi, Cambodia, Cape President Lula to undertake a state visit to welcomed IAEA’s nuclear security for the The summit was convened to create specifi c academics, editors, business, local Verde and Guinea Bissau. President Zuma South Africa in July 2010, which will coincide World Cup saying it’s indispensable. He timelines for securing all loose nuclear government, women, parliament and small also held another meeting with Chinese with the fi nal and the closing ceremony of also called for the strengthening of the material around the globe. The next Nuclear business. They also received a report of President Hu Jintao, who was in Brazil for the FIFA 2010 Soccer World Cup. The 5th IAEA. President Zuma said government Security Summit will be held in Seoul in 2012. the 6th Ministerial Trilateral Commission. a meeting of the BRIC group of countries. IBSA Summit will be held in South Africa in

should be concerned about the existence of Source: BuaNews In a declaration released after the Summit, The meeting discussed the strengthening of October 2011.

6 the diplomat April 2010 the diplomat April 2010 7 Pictures: Jacoline Schoonees DEPUTY PRESIDENT KGALEMA MOTLANTHE’S Pictures: Jacoline Schoonees he Sixth Session of the VISIT TO THE REPUBLIC OF TUNISIA South Africa – Germany Binational Commission (BNC) took place at theT Union Buildings in Pretoria, South Africa on 9 April 2010. The Session was co-chaired by the Deputy President of the Republic of South Africa, Kgalema Motlanthe, and the Vice Chancellor and Foreign Minister of the Federal Republic of Germany, Dr. Guido Westerwelle. SA-GERMANY STRENGTHEN TIES The two Co-Chairpersons particularly welcomed in this context, the setting up of the new sub-commission on labour and social affairs, adding an important topic and further widening the scope of cooperation. The Co-Chairpersons expressed their deep satisfaction about the amiable, effective and intense cooperation that has developed between the two countries in the run-up to the soccer world championship to be hosted by South Africa in June Above: Minister Maite Nkoana-Mashabane and the Foreign Minister of the Federal Republic of and July 2010. This close collaboration Germany, Dr. Guido Westerwelle during the SA-Germany Binational Commission in Pretoria comprises government departments, the eputy President Kgalema private sector as well as associations and Motlanthe had a two- POLITICAL CONSULTATIONS Research, Culture). The principals agreed non-governmental organisations. It covers day Working Visit to the The Deputy President and the Vice that - based on the excellent bilateral a wide range of aspects, such as policy, Republic of Tunisia, where Chancellor acting as co-chairmen of the relations - cooperation should be further technical and practical ones. he co-chaired a working Binational Commission had an extensive intensifi ed, particularly in areas of regional The Co-Chairpersons highlighted in this Dsession with Prime Minister Mohamed exchange of views on a range of bilateral and global interest, including peace and context the extensive cooperation and Ghannouchi to assess progress achieved and international issues, to which the security issues on the African continent exchange of experiences that took place in various areas of co-operation. The German Federal Minister for Economic and worldwide. between the South African and German Working Session, which was convened Cooperation and Development made Both parties underlined the high priority police forces, as well as the civil defence at the invitation of the Prime Minister substantial contributions. During their accorded to their respective partner in and emergency services, where, to cite of the Republic of Tunisia Mohamed political consultations, the principals their foreign relations and agreed that the but an example, over 150 missions as well Ghannouchi, succeeded in reinforcing concurred that since 1994 cooperation political dialogue between them should as seminars and visits were effected over and strengthening the diplomatic relations between the two nations has developed further be strengthened, especially with a the course of the past 2 years. They also between the two countries. There are into a broad-based and intense partnership view on global themes, given the fact that took note of the German offer to extend more than 20 bilateral agreements and that the BNC provides an effi cient both countries are members of the Group this fruitful cooperation connecting the that exists between the two countries, and adequate framework for further of 20 (G20) and both have presented police and civil defence forces beyond focusing on various areas of co-operation. cooperation in the fi elds of the committees their candidature for a non-permanent the World Cup Soccer Event. One aspect President had the opportunity to visit the research, especially among the country’s (Defence, Economy, Development seat on the UN Security Council for the of the consultations was the briefi ng on The text of the following agreements has Ariana Governorate where he listened to youth. The Deputy President expressed Cooperation, Environment, Science & period 2011/12. The two sides furthermore the preparation of the Football World been fi nalised and will soon be signed: a presentation on the National Solidarity confi dence in South Africa’s readiness reaffi rmed their readiness to cooperate on Cup 2010 in South Africa. Both sides • Agreement of Information Fund which is a fl agship programme on to host the 2010 FIFA World Cup and the ongoing efforts aimed at reforming the expressed their sincere hope that the fi rst Communications and Technology; poverty alleviation. In this regard, he said welcomed the commitment showed by UN Security Council. They also agreed World Cup on the African continent will be • Agreement on Science and Technology; there are many lessons South Africa could the Tunisian government to provide any on the necessity of accelerating the both an inspiring event and an outstanding • Agreement on Arts and Culture; and learn from the Fund and its programmes. necessary assistance in ensuring that transformation towards a Green Economy success. • Agreement on Social Development. He also visited El Gazala Techno Park, in South Africa delivers a spectacular event with the aim of creating more ‘green jobs”, The Co-Chairpersons saluted the close line with the scientifi c and technological to the world. Deputy President Motlanthe advancing the use of renewable energy practical cooperation in the political area, The two countries also undertook to ensure cooperation between the two countries, also paid a courtesy visit to the President and improving energy effi ciency where as exemplifi ed by projects of trilateral effective implementation of all agreements where he saw how Tunisians are using of the Republic of Tunisia, His Excellency cross-cutting issues dealt with by several cooperation in African countries between entered into since 1996. The Deputy this fi eld to encourage innovation and Ben Ali. sub-commissions. In this regard the the South African National Treasury Department and the German Foreign Far left to right:Deputy South African side stressed the need for President Kgalema a transfer of technology and the interest in Offi ce, and welcomed plans to continue Motlanthe learning from best practices in Germany. this successful cooperation. They also took acccompanied by the The Binational Commission, established note of the various links existing between Deputy Minister of the two ministries in the area of training International Relations in 1996, was considered to have stood the and Cooperation test of time, and seen as a model for others and expertise. The German delegation Ebrahim Ebrahim visited to follow, allowing to focus in a fl exible invited their South African counterparts to a number of manner on departmental cooperation Berlin for the next meeting of the German- programmes in Tunisia across a very broad thematic spectrum. South African Binational Commission.

8 the diplomat April 2010 the diplomat April 2010 9 By Siphokazi Mgudlwa Pictures: Unati Ngamntwini

he Minister of International Relations and Cooperation, MINISTER reaching out Ms. Maite Nkoana- Mashabane undertook a past, we remain proud of the progress as the advancement of the country’s “Drawing from our past, inspired by our twoT day Public Participation Programme to FREE STATE community we have registered. Today we enjoy national interests, particularly as they present and committed to an equitable to the Free State Province from 29 to GALA DINNER South Africans. Guests also had an peaceful co-existence with our regional related to nation-building, the promotion future - the conduct of our international 30 March 2010. The Public Participation The purpose of the gala dinner was for opportunity to view video with interviews neighbours in Southern Africa; and we of human rights, security, wealth creation relations and cooperation shall continue style of governance replaces the Imbizos. the Minister and other dirco principals with companies that have benefi ted have, as a collective of Africans, made and redistribution, employment creation, to be based on our commitment to the Cabinet has approved the new outreach to engage with various stakeholders through FDI and how that has impacted impressive strides in addressing issues trade promotion and increasing the promotion of Human Rights; of Democracy; initiative in March 2010 which will aim from the province which included MECs, their lives. of confl ict and underdevelopment – levels of Foreign Direct Investments into of Justice and International Law in the to reinforce public participation events HODs, provincial media, non state although we still need to do more. the country. We remain committed to conduct of relations between nations; of throughout the year. Executive members actors, traditional leaders and Free PUBLIC LECTURE As a country, we have in the past realising these interests. International Peace and to internationally will be expected to interact with the public State companies that have benefi ted Although the University was in recess managed to aggressively put the case Together with our fellow African agreed upon mechanisms for the on at least ten occasions during the year. through FDIs. Other dirco principals for the Easter holidays, the dirco’s public of the rejuvenation of Africa’s economies brothers and sisters, we have promoted Resolution of confl icts; to Africa in world Cabinet beieves that this intiaive will “close that accompanied the Minister for the lecture was well attended by students and development on the tables of the NEPAD through a sustained engagement affairs; and to Economic Development the gap between government and the outreach included: Ambassador Sisa from the University of Free State as well Bretton Woods institutions and the with the G8 group of countries. In our through Regional and International co- citizens and allow a two way information Ngombane (DDG – Asia and Middle East), as the Central University of Technology, UN. Beyond that, we have forged and engagements, we made sure that the operation in an interdependent (and fl ow”. This visit follows two Public Ambassador Kingsley Makhubela (Chief University Heads of Departments and continue to nurture close collaborative concerns of the South remained on globalised) world. Our foreign policy Participation Programmes (PPP), which of State Protocol) and Ms. Ruby Marks Free State provincial leadership. Professor ties with the wealthy nations of the G8, the G8’s annual deliberations. We will remains fi rmly anchored on the African have already been conducted in Limpopo (Chief Director – Gender). Jonathan Jansen, the University’s Vice as well as our major trading partners. continue to engage the World Bank and continent and the developing countries and Eastern Cape. The Department The Minister’s keynote address during Chancellor welcomed the Minister and We remain committed to building strong the IMF by arguing for an international of the world. We believe Africa has to saw a need to popularise our activities the gala dinner that had an attendance of indicated the University’s appreciation strategic partnerships, in the context of fi nancial and development architecture emerge from an era of political and social to our various stakeholders, to improve about 100 guests highlighted that outreach to be visited by the Department. Some South-South cooperation and North- that is favourable to African countries decline into a renaissance of hope and our operational effi ciency, expand our is part of the Department’s initiative to dirco offi cials deployed for the outreach South relations. and the South.” social progress.” services to non-state-actors and increase alert the public and all its stakeholders boldly exhibited dirco’s work which In the period 1999-2008, the ANC- our competitivenes. about the Department’s name change included career choices that UFS students led government clearly outlined South On Our Foreign Policy Going Our Candidature in the UNSC: The Free State PPP was joint effort from “Foreign Affairs” to “International can follow if they want to work for the Africa’s aims in international relations into the Future: “As we all know, the recent Summit of the between the dirco (led by Public Relations and Cooperation”. “Affairs may Department. This in turn also gave an African Union in Ethiopia endorsed South Diplomacy Branch with assistance from not last but relations last longer hence opportunity for the guests to engage the Africa’s candidature for a non-permanent Below left to right: Ambassador Sisa Ngombane, DDG Asia and Middle East and Free State MEC Talent Management Unit, Gender Unit the name change”, said Minister. She exhibitors on various issues that relate to seat on the UN Security Council for the for Health, ES Mabe addressing the guests during the gala dinner and Protocol Ceremonial) and the Free also added that the Department has just the Department. The Minister’s speech period 2011-2012. Our candidature will be State’s Premier’s Offi ce. The theme for come out of the 15-year review process during the Public Lecture covered all key guided by our commitment to strengthening the PPP was “core issues facing South hence the decision to come out to the priorities of South Africa’s Foreign Policy. the multilateral system and our support African Foreign Policy today; continuity ordinary people and bring relevance to for a broader multilateral approach to and change” and the following formats South Africa’s domestic priorities through Below are some of the Minister’s extracts questions of international peace and were followed: the Department’s international work. She taken from her public lecture speech: security. Our membership of the Security - Gala dinner (Ilanga Estate); commended the province’s “Operation Council will present an opportunity for - Public lecture (University of Free Hlasela” strategy and indicated that the A Refl ection on Our Foreign us to promote the African Agenda and to State); and Department’s outreach strategy is also Policy: contribute to achieving peace and stability - Community imbizo(Botshabelo). about bringing positive change to ordinary “Looking back some 15 years into our

10 the diplomat April 2010 the diplomat April 2010 11 the diplomat International Relations SA, MEXICO HOLD Pictures: Sanjay Singh FIRST BI-NATIONAL TALKS

Left: Minister Maite Nkoana-Mashabane addressing guests during the gala dinner Right: Minister (centre), Free State Premier, Ace Magashule (left) and Ambassador Ngombane (right) engaging with guests during the gala dinner

in our continent and all regions of the preoccupations of our foreign policy are The students were very interactive world. In putting our candidature forward, known and appreciated, and the mandate during the Question & Answer Session we recognise the importance of continuing of our department understood. Further and their concerns included: human to work together with all members of the more, that that ordinary South Africans traffi cking, processes that lead to a coup, AU and UN in pursuit of effective global can link the country’s domestic priorities Department’s intervention to Swaziland’s governance, multilateralism and the and our Department’s international monarchy leadership and border control reform of the UN system and the UNSC. engagements. Last but not least, the policies. Minister encouraged students to In doing all these, we want to demonstrate programme seeks to create mutually focus on their studies to fi ll the huge skills that through sustained and focused efforts benefi cial engagements between our gap that currently exists in South Africa. we can collectively transform the political Department and a host of non-state and socio-economic landscape of our actors like this University community.” COMMUNITY IMBIZO region, our continent and the world.” About 500 community members from outh Africa and Mexico in Botshabelo and Thaba Nchu attended April 2010 began talks in what On Our Public Participation An Icon worth Mentioning: the community imbizo at Botshabelo will mark the historic fi rst Bi- Programmes (PPPs- “Our desire for peace and friendship in Arena. Guests varied from school National Commission (BNC) Previously called: Outreach Africa has always been our lodestar, hence children to senior citizens who were Sfor the two countries. Apart from working Programmes): the words of our father of non-violence, all eager to hear what the Minister towards strengthening co-operation with “Our journey around all the nine Chief Albert Luthuli on10 December 1961, Maite Nkoana-Mashabane had to say. each other, the two countries used the provinces of the country is premised on when he dedicated his Nobel Peace opportunity to among others solidify issues the understanding that the practice of Prize: Minister Nkoana-Mashabane emphasised around social development, trade, science foreign policy is a contested terrain, no (I quote). to the guests that the Department is in the and technology and arts and culture. more a unique preserve of diplomats “I accept it as an honour, not only to Free State to learn, share and represent representing governments. Through our South Africa, but to the whole continent the interests of the province abroad. International Relations and Cooperation own assessment within the Department, of Africa, to all its people, whatever their Minister Maite Nkoana-Mashabane will we arrived at the simple conclusion that race, colour or creed. It is an honour to the “We can claim to represent the interests co-chaired a session with her counterpart our fellow South Africans do not know our peace-loving people of the entire world, of all South Africans when we do not know Patricia Espinosa, in Mexico, in what Department or what it does; or what our and the encouragement to us to redouble what the ordinary people think about our has been labelled as an indication of be hosting the World Youth Summit later Foreign Policy is all about; what it seeks to our efforts in the struggle for peace and work,” said Minister Nkoana-Mashabane. “maturing relations” between the two. in the year. South Africa will be hosting the achieve; what are the challenges; what are friendship”. (Close quotes). She said the community imbizo was a test South Africa and Mexico are recognised 2010 FIFA World Cup and President Jacob the non-negotiables; and of course how for the Department to check whether our as newly industrialised countries. As the Zuma has extended a written invitation it can contribute to the building of a just, His words are still relevant today as Foreign Policy was on the right track. The world’s developing nations are trying to Mexican President Felipe Calderon to peaceful and prosperous South Africa, they were in 1961, for they call on us to community responded well with inputs to consolidate their recovery strategies attend the opening game which will see the Africa and World. The Public Participation redouble our efforts in our struggle for varying from suggestions about border following the economic downturn, the two two nations square up against each other. Programme that we have designed “peace, security and friendship” among control to queries about opportunities for countries are forging new trade alliances The economy of Mexico is the 11th largest seeks, amongst others, to ensure that the nations and peoples of the world.” local about investing abroad. to keep their economies afl oat. The BNC in the world and as an export-oriented is the fi rst, following the signing of a MoU economy, more than 90 percent of Mexican Below (left to right): Dirco offi cials attending to guests during the Public Lecture held at the for its establishment last year. A number trade is under free trade agreements with University of the Free State of Agreements were signed, including more than 40 countries, including the an Avoidance of Double Taxation and European Union, Japan, Israel, and much Fiscal Evasion Agreement - which was of Central and South America. With South an attempt to ensure free trade fl ow Africa, trade between the two countries between the two countries. The meeting has been growing at a steady pace. Trade also comes as the two countries will host Figures in 2009 show that export between major events. Mexico will celebrate 200 the two amounted to R1.21 billion while years of Independence and 100 years of imports were recorded at R2.25 billion. the Mexican Revolution. Mexico will also Source BuaNews

12 the diplomat April 2010 the diplomat April 2010 13 Name: Mlungisi W. Makalima. Prof was initially given assignment to lead the co-ordination of Name: Baso Sangqu COMMENTS BY HOM ABOUT THE ORGANISATION OF Region: Southern Africa support, for this project, of academics based in the Eastern ACCREDITATION Cape universities of Fort Hare, Port Elizabeth, Rhodes and Organisation : The role of the UN is succinctly captured in its preamble which Country of Accreditation: Transkei. Well before, and in the run up to South Africa’s Permanent Mission of South envision its role to “save the succeeding generations from the Zimbabwe democracy, was involved (underground – before 1990) Africa to the United Nations, scourge of war”, “reaffi rm faith in fundamental human rights” and in struggle activities for democracy, including the setting New York “to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger Term already Served: up, in 1990, of the fi rst ever democratically elected Rural Term: Ambassador Baso freedom” Pursuant to its Charter obligation and mandate, the 5 years 7 months Residents Associations in the Victoria East., Border Region. Sangqu, presented his primary role of the United Nations is to maintain international peace At the time of the democratic elections in 1994, was the local credentials to United Nations and security, promote human rights as well as socio-economic Previous Posting: Buenos Aires (Alice) Branch Chairperson of the ANC, member of the Alice Secretary-General Ban Ki- development. The United Nations is an important vehicle for in Argentina: with concurrent Interim Municipality, Chairperson of the Alice chapter of moon on 16 March 2009, and prior to that driving South Africa’s foreign policy as it relates to the multi-lateral accreditation to Paraguay and the Basic Education Programme, etc. In collaboration with he served as Ambassador and Deputy Permanent Representative arena. South Africa is a strong supporter of multilateralism and Uruguay. (September 2001 – June former Minister of Education, Professor Sibusiso Bengu, during South Africa’s tenure as non-permanent member of the the UN plays an indispensable role in addressing contemporary 2005) then Rector of the University of Fort Hare and Patron of the United Nations Security Council during 2007-2008. and future global challenges. The UN serves to combine the International South Group Network (a network of activist international community’s strength to maintain international organisations from Africa, Asia and Latin America), co- PREVIOUS POSTINGS: peace and security and through UN agencies, programmes QUALIFICATIONS/CAREER INFORMATION Mordinated the hosting (in 1994) of the fi rst Congress of this Served as South Africa’s PermanentB Representative to the and activities plays an important role in the promotion of the Network to be held on African soil. African Union from November 2002 to December 2006 and economic and social well-being and advancement of all peoples. ACADEMIC/POLITICAL represented South Africa during its membership to the African Also critical, is the role the organisation in the protection and Completed a Social Science degree with majors in Sociology, The Network then established its headquarters at Fort Hare Union Peace and Security Council. During the same period, promotion of universal human rights. Psychology and Social Work; awarded by the University of and I became a member of its Executive Board. Presented he was Ambassador accredited to Ethiopia and Djibouti and The organisation is going through a challenging and yet exciting South Africa. An Honours degree in Sociology; awarded credentials as Ambassador to Argentina in September 2001, was Permanent Representative of South Africa to the United period, and its agenda for this year includes among other the by University of Fort Hare. Registered for and successfully with concurrent accreditations to the Republic of Paraguay Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA). Prior to the continuation of the debate on the reform of the United Nations completed the Beginners Course in German at the University and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay and completed the appointment of a resident Ambassador, he was also accredited including that of the Security Council to better refl ect political of Fort Hare. Undertook studies towards the Masters degree tour of duty in June 2005. During my tenure, the Mission in as non-resident Ambassador to the Sudan. realities of the 21st Century and better respond to contemporary in Sociology; awarded by the State University of New York Buenos Aires provided diplomatic and related support to the global challenges. To this end, a number of reviews will also be (SUNY) at Binghamton. negotiations which culminated in the signing of a Preferential CAREER INFORMATION conducted including the Review of the Non Proliferation Treaty, Trade Agreement between South Africa/SACU and the Joined the Department of Foreign Affairs in October 2000 Review of the Human Rights Council and High Level meeting Awarded a British Council Fellowship to conduct research

MISSIONS MERCOSUR in 1994. Also contributed to the establishment as Director for Social and Economic Programmes, African on the MDGs will be held. Also under review this year is the at the University of York in England. Spent most of my of the Bilateral Co-operation Commission between South Multilateral Development. Prior to his assignment to Addis Peacebuilding Commission in which I will serve as co-facilitator. professional and political life in the Border Region of the Africa and Argentina. Ababa he was Acting Chief Director for Economic Development, In all of these debates South Africa will continue to play a Eastern Cape where I, interalia, taught Sociology at the Multilateral Development and Cooperation in the Department of progressive and constructive role as we seek to advance Africa’s University of Fort Hare, fi rst as a lecturer, then Senior Presented credentials as South African Ambassador to Foreign Affairs between October 2001 and 2002 and served as Agenda and the interest of the global South. Lecturer and Acting Head of Department and member of Zimbabwe in August 2005. Highlights during my tenure Head of the then DFA Substance Unit for the (Johannesburg) OF MISSIONS the University Senate from 1982 – 1989 and later appointed include the following: World Summit on Sustainable Development from February 2001 One of the most exciting and humbling moments in my tenure Associate Professor and substantive Head of Department. a) the Mission provided of support to the South African to 2002. thus far was when, on 10 November 2009, the UN General component of the SADC Electoral Observer Mission during Assembly adopted by consensus a resolution declaring 18 July Having completed my Masters degree at SUNY- Zimbabwe’s harmonised elections in March 2008 and the QUALIFICATIONS as “Nelson Mandela International Day.” We were all humbled Binghamton, I returned to Fort Hare in 1980, armed with presidential run-off election in June 2008, Master’s degree in Development Economics from Vanderbilt by the international support we received and the special way in the kind of intellectual capital that enabled me to introduce b) the Mission provided diplomatic and logistical support University in Nashville, Tennessee and a Bachelor’s degree in which the community of nations honoured our leader and icon. a thoroughgoing paradigm shift in the teaching of Sociology to the South African led SADC facilitation of the Zimbabwe Economics from the University of Transkei. Another highlight and fulfi lling experience is when the Mission at the University, which saw the Department moving away political dialogue, which culminated in the signing of the receives a number of talented cadets- young and bright South from a narrow focus on ‘conventional’ social science and Global Political Agreement (GPA) in September 2008. This GENERAL INTEREST e.g. Hobbies Africans eager to learn and hungry for knowledge. Working with incorporating a robust historical materialist theoretical and support included the hosting of more than ten Presidential Interested in reading especially peace and security and socio- them throughout their stay in New York is one way of ploughing methodological content into the teaching of the discipline. visits in one year, economic related literature as well as biographies. back into our “DIRCO Family”. Conducted research, taught undergraduate courses and c) the Mission played a key role in the formation and supervised post-graduate studies and research. Presented coordination of the Zimbabwe Humanitarian and conference papers and contributed to progressive Development Assistance Framework, SOUTH AFRICA-UNITED STATES professional journals such as the South African Labour d) the Mission hosted a presidential visit to Harare in August Pictures: Sanjay Singh Bulletin. Also appointed as External Examiner at the 2009, STRATEGIC DIALOGUE Universities of Natal and Transkei and also consulted for e) the Mission is currently providing diplomatic and inister of International reviving and strengthening the Annual input into the Sociology curriculum of the University of the logistical support to the ongoing negotiations around the full Relations and Cooperation Bilateral Forum between two countries Western Cape. implementation of the GPA and, Maite Nkoana-Mashabane under the leadership of Presidents Zuma f) hosted the recently concluded visit to Harare by President launched the South Africa- and Obama. Executive/Founding member (Secretary) of the then Black Zuma, in his capacity as the SADC appointed Facilitator of Staff Association (BSA) at the University of Fort Hare, which MUnited States of America Strategic Dialogue the current Zimbabwean political dialogue. became a potent organisational force (in the 1970s/80s), with her counterpart, Secretary of State The launch was followed by a signing YOUR HEADS that led the charge against the political and ideological Bilateral relations between South Africa and Zimbabwe. They Hillary Clinton, as President Jacob Zuma ceremony of the Memorandum of indiscretions of the apartheid state’s appointed university include a functioning Joint Co-operation Commission (JCC) and President Barack Obama conclude the Understanding that will lay out a framework management. Held position of executive member and Vice - last hosted at Victoria Falls in March 2009 - and an equally Nuclear Security Summit in Washington, for a Strategic Dialogue between South President of the (progressive) Association for Sociology in functioning Joint Permanent Commission on Defence and D.C. The Strategic Dialogue is aimed at Africa and the United States of America. Southern Africa in the 1980s; established to outfl ank the Security (JPCDS) - last hosted in Harare in October 2009.. right wing South African Sociological Association. The two countries signed the Bilateral Investment Promotion and Protection Agreement (BIPPA) in November 2009. With the appointment of FW de Klerk as Minister of Education in 1987, whose declared strategic vision was to complete GENERAL INTERESTS, e.g., hobbies: the apartheid state’s project of choking off the autonomy Reading books, talking to political analysts, researching/ of South African universities, I became part of a nucleus analysing topical issues of the day in the host country,

KNOW of academics who formed the UDF/ANC aligned Union of watching sport, collecting and listening to ‘good music’, Democratic Universities Staff Associations (UDUSA); and especially the ‘bee pop’ and post bee pop jazz music, etc.

14 the diplomat April 2010 the diplomat April 2010 15 Pictures: Jacoline Schoonees DIRCO’S CADET PROGRAMME:WINNER FOR THE BEST PROFILE: TRAINING PROGRAMME IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR IN ADDITION TO PRAU’S MAIN DTRD FUNCTIONS: Affairs, Johannesburg City Parks, SAPS and ● Staff members present lectures on South CSIR. Ms. Maud Dlomo, Deputy Director Africa’s foreign policy to diplomatic trainees, General, Diplomatic Training, Research and outgoing Heads of Mission at the Diplomatic Development said the award is the recognition ● Academy, the South African National and refl ection of the Department’s hard work, Defence Force’s outgoing Military Attachés “ The commitment and enthusiasm shown by >> and Joint Staffs courses for Senior Offi cers; the team involved in the project has paid off”. ● Provide inputs for speeches of the The cadet programme started in 2006 with Minister; 42 trainees a collaboration between DTRD ● Participate in Seminars/Workshops of and Human Resources branches. When the Think- Tanks in the country and abroad; programme started, it was initially sourced ● Facilitate the hosting of the Dirco’s Annual to UNISA and it failed. A decision was taken Conference; and afterwards to run the project internally with ● Printing of non-confi dential Papers and he dirco’s cadet programme won limited resources and capacity. “The fact that Research undertaken. the best training programme in the it was in December 2007, a time when most T public sector last month in this year’s people were on holiday, made the possibility PRAU SPECIAL PROJECT – Achiever Awards. The Awards which are run of implementing the preferred options during GENDER RESEARCH: by Achiever Magazine, introduced for the fi rst the following January, more challenging,” said including the Master’s degree in Diplomacy Audits South Africa’s contribution to gender time in 2010 the categories which included Ms Dlomo. From then onwards the programme (MDIP) for senior managers. The MDIP is mainstreaming in Africa and the world. best training by public sector, small, medium has been recruiting cadets annually and each delivered in partnership with the University of Documents experiences of women and large companies, fi nance sector, green year, the standard has been getting higher. Pretoria. Ambassadors from 1994 and beyond. collar, most innovative and science and She added that the branch and everyone who Learnerships for unemployed youth are Facilitate capacity building for women technology awards. For the best training in is involved in the project now have a challenge andate of the Diplomatic delivered every year at post-matric level and involved in diplomatic practice and prepares the public sector category the competition of ensuring that the programme maintains its Training, Research & Training internship programmes are offered for Trainee special events on women issues. was between the dirco, Department of Water high standard. branch (DTRD) is: graduates. - To develop well-rounded In pursuit of enhancing international relations diplomats who can competently and cooperation the Diplomatic Academy Mimplement the South African foreign policy with facilitates access to international training effi ciency and confi dence. programmes for government offi cials as well Freedom Day 27 April - To introduce knowledge management as to diplomats from the Southern African systems which promote continuous learning Development Community (SADC). and therefore strengthen the DIRCO as an organisation. FUTURE OF THE BRANCH ON - To provide research, analysis of and monitor TRAINING concern to foreign-policy makers. In this foreign policy implementation and emerging The restructuring and modernising of regard, it is an interface between the dirco, global political issues. DIRCO libraries is underway and have just its missions abroad and similar structures in been included in the branch as one of the other Government Departments, as well as THE ACHIEVEMENTS BY THE DTRD responsibilities. Mentoring and Coaching is with academia/think tanks and policy planners BRANCH becoming increasingly important and as part of in the private sector. It also interacts with its The branch has an ISO 9001:2008 quality the mentoring and coaching strategy the role of counterparts in foreign governments, Heads of management system and is certifi ed by SABS Ambassadors in residence and Ambassadors Mission from other countries resident in South as such. The Diplomatic Academy is accredited at Head Offi ce is being extended to include the Africa, as well as with international think tanks. with the Public Service Sector Education and sharing of their experiences with the trainees As part of this process interactive discussions Training Authority (PSETA) against the three on the various programmes. The revival of a are hosted through various Fora. qualifi cations and is also registered as an multi-disciplinary Advisory Committee to further reedom Day is celebrated On 27 April 2010 we celebrated 16 years African, young and old, to recognise the Institute for Sectoral Occupational Excellence. strengthen the quality of the programmes is ITS MAIN FUNCTIONS ARE: annually as a reminder of the of deepening democracy and freedom in values and principles enshrined in our The training at the Diplomatic Academy being considered. struggle for a free and just South South African and the achievements we constitution and avoid behaviour that may . To serve as the dirco’s think-tank, focusing on F is offered against three NQF registered Africa culminating in the fi rst democratic have made as a nation. impact negatively on society. foreign policy research and analysis and to make qualifi cations: National Diploma: Diplomacy elections held in 1994 where South POLICY RESEARCH AND ANALYISIS recommendations to principals; NQF level 7; National Certifi cates: Mission UNIT (PRAU): . To identify global trends, their drivers and Africans of every walk of life participated • 27 April marks another milestone in the We celebrate a Bill of Rights which Corporate Services Management NQF level 6 The mandate of PRAU is to conduct implications thereof on South Africa’s foreign policy; in the making of our new country. history of our nation. It is time to refl ect and distinguishes us amongst the nations and Mission Administration NQF level 5. The research and analysis and thereafter make . To serve as a catalyst for foreign policy debate and celebrate the journey that we travelled to of the world and guarantees all South Cadet programme has won an Achiever Award recommendations to principals on global co-operation through the hosting of PRAU Discussion Freedom Day commemorates the fi rst achieve our freedom and democracy. Africans freedom from the repression and for being the best training Programme in the geo-strategic issues – political, economic, Forum meetings, Current Affairs Forum meetings; democratic elections held in South hatred which characterised our past. Academics and Researchers public sector. and social and security – that could have an . Forum meetings and Inter-Departmental Forum Africa on 27 April 1994. The national • On this day we remember the heroes Management and leadership development is infl uence on South Africa’s foreign policy and meetings; 2010 celebrations was held at the Union and heroines from all walks of life in South We celebrate living in a system which one of the skills development priorities. Skills its national Interests. . To engage civil society and the private sector on Buildings in Pretoria. President Zuma Africa who sacrifi ced so much to ensure garantees that never again will our human development programmes are therefore offered PRAU is a catalyst for both internal and South Africa’s foreign policy; addressed the nation and later bestowed freedom for the all South Africans. dignity be taken from any South African >> for junior and middle management ranks, external debates on cutting edge issues of . To enhance and build relations with national and National Orders on outstanding South irrespective of their race, gender, creed or international research institutions; and Africans and eminent foreign nationals. • Nation building requires every South sexual orientation. . To engage national departments and international government counterparts. 16 the diplomat April 2010 the diplomat April 2010 17 urban, South Africa’s third-largest city in area, is an exciting hub around a busy harbour on the edge Dof the warm Indian Ocean. The city is well-known for its pleasant climate and welcoming beaches. It also boasts top sporting facilities, world-class resorts and nature reserves. It has a large and diversifi ed economy with strong manufacturing, tourism, transportation, fi nance and government sectors. Its coastal location and large port gives as rugby, netball, basketball, swimming, She was regarded as an authority on it comparative advantage over many athletics and tennis; Zulu music and is remembered as one of other centres in South Africa for export- ● provide sporting facilities to service Africa’s greatest composers, musicians related industry. broader communities; and singers. Her talents received a wider Its port is the busiest in South Africa, as ● ensure the upgrading of roads and bulk audience in 1939, when the late Dr Hugh well as the busiest container port in the infrastructure in previously disadvantaged Tracey made a number of recordings of between its “Golden Mile” beachfront order to reduce traffi c congestion and share the excitement of the Durban 2010 southern hemisphere. Durban, the largest areas; her performances. She later recorded area where its offi cial Fan Park and delays around event venues, up to 6 Park FIFA World Cup™. city in KwaZulu-Natal, forms part of the ● enable easy access by local schools with the SABC and West German Radio, Beach Festival will run for the duration of and Ride facilities, and a number of Park Durban’s Fan Park will be situated on metropolitan municipality of eThekwini. and high density residential areas; among others. Her vast repertoire of solo the 2010 FIFA World Cup event period, and Walk facilities will be established. the beachfront, close to the Kings Park As one of the major cities in South Africa, ● link sports facilities to commercial vocal works included not only traditional and the Moses Mabhida where 8 matches A one stop for all transport related Sporting Precinct. The Fan Park will be Durban has been chosen by FIFA to host developments to ensure increased songs dating from the time of King Shaka will be hosted. The Golden Mile is a core enquiries will be available for visitors and within easy reach of transport facilities 7 World Cup games, including a semi fi nal business opportunities and maximum in the early 19th century, but also her own hotel belt - so all those staing in this residents to use. and other entertainment options. in our brand new, iconic 70 000-seater benefi t to local communities; and original compositions sung in traditional area will have little need for motorised Moses Mabhida Stadium built especially ● create opportunities for marketing style. transport to get to the events. DURBAN’S FAN PARK KING SHAKA AIRPORT our 2010 guests! The stadium and the former township areas as tourist Through the training of scores of young Durban has also invested in developing Durban’s offi cial Fan Park, with giant The New Durban International Airport in offi cial FIFA Fan Fest™ are within walking destinations. singers, she also made an unequalled its “People Mover” public transport system screens, entertainment and food and the North of the city of La Mercy, will link distance of each other and the hotels that contribution to the preservation of servicing the central city. This will provide beverage facilities, will provide the Durban and the rest of the world. The line the city’s beachfront, making this the MOSES MABHIDA STADIUM traditional music and musical development visitors to Durban with an effi cient and perfect opportunity for spectators, tourists new Airport will be able to handle large perfect place to experience the 2010 FIFA Named after a hero of the working in South Africa. more climate friendly was of traversing and residents who can’t make it into the aircraft, more people and will provide a World Cup™. The Fan Fest will be located class; the Durban Kwazulu Natal Moses the city for events and sightseeing. In stadium, to soak up the atmosphere and direct international link to Durban. on one of Durban’s amazing beaches, Mabhida Stadium located adjacent the SUGAR RAY XULU giving half-time a whole new dimension ABSA Stadium in the Kings Park Sporting as you take a dip to cool off after all the Precinct - a site located in Stamford Hill, STADIUM cheering for your favourite team! is yet to be another world class multi- Cedric ‘Sugar-Ray’ Xulu has earned purpose stadium set to make possible himself a place as one of Durban’s ‘Living TRAINING VENUES successful history in the making of the Legends’ through his dedication to the In order to meet 2010 FIFA World Cup™ 2010 FIFA World Cup. much-loved game of soccer. Having taken requirements, the city signifi cantly To make way for this prestigious to soccer at an early age, Xulu played at upgraded three stadia within the contribution Kings Park Stadium was an amateur level with the Clermont Home municipality. The Sugar Ray Xulu demolished in the late 2006 to develop Defenders before moving on to Junior Stadium, the King Zwelethini Stadium, a new a stadium complex set to Soccer in the 1950s. and the Princess Magogo Stadium which comprise of an adjoining indoor arena, His professional career soon took off. will be used as training fi elds for teams, sporting museum, sport institute and a He played for Avalon Athletic Football prior to matches. new transmodal transportation station Club, Mbabane Swallows in Swaziland, To fully capture the benefi ts of increased in preparations ahead of the world Hammanskraal United and Amazulu funding being spent on these venues, showpiece. Durban’s Moses Mabhida Football Club. His playing days may and to provide better facilities to local Stadium will have the capacity to hold be behind him but he continues to be communities, the upgrades not only focus 70, 000 spectators during the 2010 FIFA passionately involved in the development on the stadia themselves, but also involve World Cup™. of sport through the Premier’s KwaZulu-

the development of multi-purpose sports Natal Soccer Strategy. COPY & PICTURES SOURCED FROM THE ETHEKWINI 2010 WEBSITE hubs and general improvement of the PRINCESS MAGOGO surrounding areas. STADIUM SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT Match date Kick-off time Match number Groups playing Choosing the areas of KwaMashu, SYSTEM 13th June 2010 [Sunday] 8:30pm 7 Germany vs Australia Umlazi and Clermont as the training Princess Constance Magogo Sibilile The use of non-motorised transport 16th June 2010 [Wednesday] 4:00pm 16 Spain vs Switzerland stadia, will provide economic and Mantithi Ngangezinye Ka Dinizulu systems and mass public transport by 19th June 2010 [Saturday] 1:30pm 25 Netherlands vs Japan social upliftment for residents, which was a member of the Zulu royal family spectators is an important component 22nd June 2010 [Tuesday] 8:30pm 35 Nigeria vs Korea Republic fi ts with the wider 2010 FIFA World who devoted her life to developing of minimising the carbon footprint of the 25th June 2010 [Friday] 4:00pm 45 Portugal vs Brazil Cup™ strategy, to: understanding and respect for Zulu culture event in Durban. The city is investing 28th June 2010 [Monday] 4:00pm 53 1E vs 2F - (5) Round of 16 ● cater for a range of sports codes such and tradition. in establishing a major pedestrian link 7th July 2010 [Wednesday] 8:30pm 62 B vs D - (II) Semi -fi nal

18 the diplomat April 2010 the diplomat April 2010 19

JOHANNESBURG2010 WORLD CUP HOST CITY OY OTIUE B TE IY F OANSUGS 00 NT & UNIT PICTURES SOURCED FROM THECITY OF JOHANNESBURG’S WEBSITE 2010 JOHANNESBURG’S OF CITY THE BY CONTRIBUTED COPY

fans, increasing its capacity by almost the people of South Africa together in hub of activity throughout the 2010 fi nals. nine per cent from the previous 57,000. celebration as the iconic scenes of Nelson elcome to Johannesburg, Joburg with the world, servicing over forty run during The World Cup. Our ‘2010 The stadium is widely regarded as the Mandela holding aloft the trophy at Ellis the pulse of South Africa international airlines. Lanseria Airport Kick-Off Concert’ on 10 June in Soweto heart of football in South Africa as it has Ellis Park was fi rst built in 1928 as a Park were beamed around the world. and the heart of the 2010 offers reliable domestic travel to all host will rock the world, celebrating the birth of hosted many important matches through rugby union stadium. It was demolished The largest piece of construction has been FIFA World Cup. Expect cities within an hour or two. the rainbow nation ‘Proudly South African’ history. In the mid 1980s, offi cials came and rebuilt in 1982, again exclusively the new tier on the north stand which has Wa multicultural, stylish mix of energetic style. together to build the fi rst international for rugby. It was named after JD Ellis, increased the seating capacity to 62,000. people in this thriving world-class African Safety and security will be managed by Joburg is the country’s trend-setter. Pick football stadium in the country and the a Johannesburg city councilor who With state-of-the-art media facilities, city, also known as ‘Joburg’ or ‘Jozi.’ The both the South African Police Services up local designer wear at world class malls construction was funded from the football approved the use of the land for a team whirlpools, top-class VIP areas for creative spirit of the nation converges and the Johannesburg Metropolitan Police or unique treasures from street vendors. fraternity’s coffers. Soccer City hosted the stadium, setting aside a full 13 acres. dignitaries, accessibility for disabled fans, here with leading-edge technology. Department, with 24-hour surveillance in A fascinating fusion of cultures results in fi rst mass rally of Nelson Mandela after his The ground will always occupy a special a new pitch and a top-notch audio-visual Africa’s time has come and South Africa’s high priority areas, enhanced by over 400 tantalizing cuisine. Feast on Indian, release from prison in 1990. Thousands place in the hearts of the country’s sporting setup to keep the fans informed during largest host city, situated in the province CCTV cameras. Joburg is the intersection European or traditional South African of mourners lamented Chris Hani’s fans after the South African rugby team the game, no one will be left disappointed. of Gauteng, is ready to host football’s of African and global trade and is rated one fare like pap and beans. assassination at the stadium in 1993. It was shocked New Zealand to lift the 1995 greatest competition. With over 30% of of 40 ‘largest metropolitan areas’ in the Enjoy warm African hospitality and also the venue for the 1996 CAF African Rugby World Cup trophy soon after being Ellis Park is home to one of the country’s the matches scheduled for Joburg, our world. It is the fi nancial and commercial excellent service at exclusive hotels, Cup of Nations fi nal, with South Africa allowed back onto the world sporting most popular clubs, Orlando Pirates FC. people are determined to stage the best nerve of Africa and is home to 74% of There is accommodation, including eventually triumphing 2-0 over Tunisia. stage. It was a moment that brought Come and win with us in Joburg. World Cup ever, with precision, innovation corporate headquarters and the stock upgraded hostels and a tent camp,for any The original stadium, which was known 12/06 16:00 Group B Argentina vs Nigeria and African fl air. exchange. As the country’s broadcasting taste or budget. The roots of Johannesburg as the FNB Stadium, had a capacity of Joburg has an excellent track record as hub and pinnacle of information, lie in Soweto. Tour the vibrant township 80,000. Upgrades involved extending 15/06 20:30 Group G Brazil vs Korea DPR a global events destination. communications and technology, Joburg packed with history, high spirits and hot the upper tier to increase the capacity to 18/06 16:00 Group C Slovenia vs USA All eyes are on our two key stadia. will host the international broadcast centre spots. The real big game, the big fi ve, can 94,700; adding 99 more suites to bring the The 94 000-seater Soccer City is the and 15 000 journalists, who can expect be enjoyed within fi fty kilometers of Joburg number to 184; constructing an encircling 21/06 16:00 Group H Spain vs Honduras biggest stadium in Africa and forms an wireless connectivity in this digital city. and there are seventeen nature reserves roof; adding new changing room facilities important part of the country’s history. It Passionate supporters without tickets can within the city. and installing new fl oodlighting. 24/06 16:00 Group F Slovakia vs Italy was here that Nelson Mandela delivered catch match action and live entertainment Ke Nako ….. the time has come and we 28/06 16:00 Round of 16 1G vs 2H his freedom speech. Besides hosting the at public viewing sites in restaurants and are ready to play ball.Sin’mele Zwakalani ELLIS PARK STADIUM ELLIS PARKSTADIUM opening ceremony, this African-themed bars and on giant screens at Fan Fests … come on over, we are waiting for you. Ellis Park Stadium is located in the centre 03/07 20:30 Quarter-fi nals W55 vs W55 stadium will stage fi ve fi rst-round matches, near trendy Sandton and in Soweto. of Johannesburg and has hosted many one second-round match and a quarter STADIUMS epic sporting events including the fi nal of 11/06 16:00 Group A Argentina vs Mexico fi nal. The 62 000-seater Ellis Park, which Public viewing areas including a string SOCCER CITY the 2009 FIFA Confederations 14/06 20:30 Group E Brazil vs Denmark hosted the opening and fi nal matches of Township TV sites will share the 2010 One of the most artistic and awe-inspiring Cup between Brazil of the 2009 FIFA Confederations Cup, soccer vibe with thousands of local football venues on the African continent, the and the United States. 17/06 16:00 Group B Slovenia vs Korea Republic will stage seven matches. Dobsonville, viewers. After the game, get ready for a newly-reconstructed Soccer City Stadium The ground was 20/06 16:00 Group G Spain vs Côte d’Ivoire Ruimsig and Rand Stadiums will be used ‘jol’ in Joburg. Learn the street poetry. A will host the fi rst and fi nal matches of the given a signifi cant as training venues. More trees, clean ‘jol’ is the time of your life whether you are 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa™. face-lift before the 23/06 16:00 Group D Slovakia vs IGermany

rivers, improved sanitation, new hotels hitting the big city lights at popular clubs Confederations Cup SOCCER CITY Round of 16 and over 238 upgraded soccer fi elds, are or enjoying Joburg’s hot and happening The ground’s design is inspired by the fi nals and now 27/06 16:00 11B vs 2A some of the projects that will leave a lasting arts and culture at theatres, galleries iconic African pot known as the calabash, seats 62,000 02/07 20:30 Quarter-fi nals W49 vs W50 legacy long after the fi nal whistle has and museums, dedicated to the freedom and its aesthetic appeal will be heightened Final blown. The new faster, cheaper and safer struggle. when the stadium is lit at night. Soccer City 02/07 20:30 W61 vs W62 Rea Vaya Bus Rapid Transit system and ‘The Artists of Africa Pan African Art is located in Johannesburg’s southwest the state-of-the-art high-speed Gautrain Exhibition’ will run at Museum Africa from 11 and is only a short distance from one of the rail network, are set to revolutionise travel May to 11 July 2010, promoting the World country’s football-crazy townships, Soweto. in Joburg. Experience the soul of the city Cup and Africa’s fi nest contemporary art. About 40 per cent of Johannesburg’s aboard local busses and taxis. Andrew Lloyd Webber production, population live in Soweto and this OR Tambo international airport connects ‘The Boys in the Photograph,’ will also proximity is bound to make the stadium a

20 the diplomat April 2010 the diplomat April 2010 21 COPY & PICTURES SOURCED FROM THE MBOMBELAI 2010 WEBSITE

agencies and institutions involved in SUPPORTING INFRASTRUCTURE crime prevention. Human capacity in An additional electricity sub- station is all the Provincial ports of entries will be being constructed that will ensure a increased. regular and constant electricity supply, It must be noted that the busiest ports of meeting the additional electricity demands entry are our land ports, namely Lebombo that will be experienced during the 2010 Border Post (Mozambique) and Oshoek FIFA World CupTM. A water reticulation Border Post (Swaziland). In preparation infrastructure is also being upgraded. for the increase in traffi c volumes, various Government Departments forming FAN PARK part of the Border Control Operational The Bergvlam School premises will be Coordinating Committee (BCOCC) and used to host the Fan Fest for the Nelspruit neighbouring countries (Swaziland and Host City. The school premises are used Mozambique) have agreed to implement annually to host a cultural festival which measures which will ensure that there is sees more than 30 000 festival goers quick processing of travellers at various in attendance. Upgrades to the school MBOMBELA Ports of Entry in Mpumalanga Province. premises are underway to accommodate the 2010 World Cup fans. 2010 WORLD CUP PORT OF ENTRY REQUIREMENT (MOZAMBIQUE SIDE) TRAINING VENUES Revenue or fees to be paid at Ressano- The kaNyamazane and KaBokweni sports Garcia POE (Mozambique side) when stadiums are currently under construction, HOST CITY entering. ensuring that 2010 World Cup teams will Immigration fees – RSA passport have world class facilities during their holders pay R17,00; Non-South African practice sessions in the Nelspruit Host and Non-Mozambican passport holders City. without VISA pay R172.00 for VISA. Customs Fees – Non-Mozambicans 16/06 13:30 Nelspruit Honduras vs Chile pay R10.00 road tax for the vehicle. Goods entering Mozambique are liable for 20/06 16:00 Nelspruit Italy vs New Zealand duties/ taxes depending on the quantity bombela, is the the city of Nelspruit. Mbombela is siSwati tourists in 2010. The majority of additional and quality thereof. 23/06 20:30 Nelspruit Australia vs Serbia Siswati word for (one of the 11 offi cial languages in South 150 monitors will all be deployed in Vehicle Insurance – Motorbike R80.00, “a lot of people Africa) and literally means ‘many people Nelspruit where the World Cup games will Vehicle R150.00, Vehicle pulling a trailer 25/06 16:00 Nelspruit Korea DPR vs Côte d’Ivoire together in a together in a small space.’ The stadium, be played. Monitors will assist in providing or caravan R230.00, Trucks or any vehicle smallM space”. The Mbombela Local with a capacity of 46,000, is located assistance to local and international carrying commercial goods R200.00 and Municipality represent towns such as in the city of Nelspruit in Mpumalanga visitors with information to enhance their trucks or any vehicle pulling a trailer Nelspruit, Ka Nyamazane, White River Province. It is situated approximately safety during the World Cup. Monitors are carrying commercial goods R300. and Hazyview. seven kilometers from the city centre and also expected to limit the opportunities for Currency – Rands and Meticals are LOCAL FANS TO GET A GLIMPSE Mbombela forms part of Mpumalanga 12 kilometers from the nearby Kruger- the commission of crime like car hijacking, accepted for payment of the above Province, which accounts for 6,5% of South Mpumalanga Airport. The ground also theft of motor vehicles, rape, common services. OF WORLD CUP TROPHY Africa’s land mass and 8,4% of its Gross enjoys a close proximity to various game robbery and burglary through their visibility he FIFA World Cup Trophy will an opportunity to see Geographic Product. Only three hours parks, giving spectators the opportunity and co-operation with the police. PORT OF ENTRY REQUIREMENT arrive in South Africa on May 5 the FIFA World Cup drive from Johannesburg and two hours to see the wildlife during rest days. Of the 250 currently deployed at least 74 (SWAZILAND SIDE) on the fi nal leg of its global tour. Trophy up close, and from Maputo in Mozambique and Mbabane The Mbombela comes as a welcome have been deployed at Gert Sibande, 61in Swaziland Customs charges a road tax TThe World Cup Trophy tour began some who would have in Swaziland, it is well placed for exposure addition to football life in Nelspruit, and Nkangala and 110 in the Ehlanzeni regions. on all non-Swaziland registered vehicles at the FIFA headquarters in Zurich won competition tickets will have a special moment of taking a picture to the markets of Gauteng, the rest of will leave a legacy of the beautiful game Monitors may be identifi ed with their yellow entering Swaziland as follows: Vehicles in September last year and has with the Trophy, and participate in Mpumalanga and neighbouring countries. for all the people of Mpumalanga. Before refl ector jackets or red t- shirts bearing (non-commercial) R50, Trucks and other already toured 83 other countries. celebrations as it moves across all Mbombela’s excellent infrastructure the Stadium’s construction, Nelspruit had SAPS and Department of Community commercial vehicles R80. nine provinces,” said Onwell Msomi, includes an international airport, extensive no top football venue to host international Safety, Security and Liaison logos. They Currency – Only Rands (only notes & The 36 cm high trophy made of solid 18-carat gold and weighs Coca-Cola’s 2010 FIFA World Cup railway links to Zimbabwe, Mozambique, matches. are expected to assist in creating a safe silver coins) or Emalangeni are accepted 6,175 kg, will make its way across Project Team General Manager. Swaziland and the rest of South Africa. and conducive environment for tourists for payment at Swaziland Ports of Entry. the country’s nine provinces and The Maputo Corridor, a fi rst world SAFETY AND SECURITY who visit the province; they will also help will stop at 33 cities and towns. At each of the venues, the trophy transport axis between Gauteng and the SAFETY MONITORS with increased community awareness on The transport plan will ensure the safe will be prominently displayed for deep sea port of Maputo in Mozambique is In preparation for the 2010 FIFA World economic benefi ts of tourism. and easy movement of commuters, The trophy tour will start in the Western public viewing and about 800 people per event will be able to have their a major transport route that runs through Cup, the Mpumalanga Department of pedestrians and vehicle drivers. The plan Cape on May 7, and will then travel to pictures taken with the trophy. Mbombela. Community Safety, Security and Liaison BORDER CONTROL includes the upgrading and expansion of the Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, the Free State, Northern Cape, North West, will increase Tourism Safety Monitors Important operational measures have been major routes through the Nelspruit Host “Now that the FIFA World Cup Trophy MBOMBELA STADIUM to 400 from the current 250 deployed put in place to prevent possible congestion City and it focuses on operational plans Mpumalanga and Limpopo before returning to Gauteng early in June is coming back to South Africa, it will The Mbombela Stadium is one of the newly- throughout the province. Monitors are at Mpumalanga’s Province’s busiest ports regulating commuter habits. before the opening match at Soccer City. be a fi nal reminder to all South Africans built stadia for the 2010 FIFA World Cup not police offi cers but will work closely of entry. Crime prevention measures will Transport arrangements include that the long anticipated tournament is South Africa™ and it takes its name from with SAPS and other state agencies to be intensifi ed in a coordinated manner at regulations at the Kruger - Mpumalanga now only days away,” added Msomi. “Millions of South Africans will get Source: BuaNews the local municipality which incorporates enhance safety, security and comfort to all the key ports of entry by Government International Airport.

22 the diplomat April 2010 the diplomat April 2010 23 The Department of International Relations and Below are some of the profi les of the cadets Cooperation through DTRD take cadets annu- who have just completed their training and have NEWally for training forOFFICIALS a year with the intention of now been PROFILES absorbed by various branches as absorbing those who would have excelled to Foreign Service Offi cers (FSOs). different Branches within the Department. Pictures: Jacoline Schoonees By Siphokazi Mgudlwa IMPRESSIONS ARE THEY IN LINE WITH WHAT YOU ENVISAGED Daniel Dercksen NAME & SURNAME: WHEN YOU JOINED? It is an honour to work in such a beautiful building and environment. Living& in Angola BRANCH, DIRECTORATE & POSITION: The colleagues at DIRCO are passionate about their profession, and I a Europe, European Organisations, FSO enjoy that. DIRCO exceeded most of my expectations. You are stationed at the South African Embassy restaurants and night clubs and where families spend no pricesO regulation and no measurable explanation for Qin Angola. Tell us more about life in the city, its their weekends along the seaside. Another favourite is the charges. CAREER INFORMATION/QUALIFICATIONS: WHAT ARE YOUR FUTURE PLANS? people, the food and the culture. Mussulo Island with various resorts and restaurants. I have a BA International Studies degree and a BCom To further develop my career in DIRCO. Luanda was originally built for only 750,000.00 What were the biggest adjustments you had to What do you miss most of South Africa? Honours in Economics. Apeople but is currently inhabited by 7million, which Qovercome to live in Angola? Q I joined DIRCO through the Cadet Programme in 2009. DO YOU FEEL YOU ARE CORRECTLY PLACED? IF YES, WHY makes the city very congested; there is no peak hour Getting used to traffi c was the one of the biggest Fresh fruit and vegetables, brown bread and the AND IF NOT, WHY NOT? for traffi c just a constant traffi c jam which is the cause Aadjustments, you could just sit in traffi c for hours, Aoutdoors. WHY DID YOU CHOOSE TO WORK FOR DIRCO? Yes. I enjoy working with the European Organisations. The EU is a that most meetings start 3 hours later than expected. and the cost of living is horrendous especially if you I have a passion and ambition to serve South Africa as a Diplomat. diverse and complicated block of countries, with much to learn from. The people of Angola associated themselves with take into consideration the quality and goods of things What do you do when you get homesick? South Africa can, and does benefi t a lot from the EU. their European (Portuguese) and Brazilian roots and you purchase. Inner city living also has a bearing on Q NOW THAT YOU ARE HERE, WHAT ARE YOUR FIRST therefore display many similarities to these Lusophone your psyche because of all the noise and when you visit We invite friends over for a braai cultures. Their favourite food is fi sh, rice and black South Africa it feels like you are having a pleasant time A beans – a must when visiting Angola. somewhere in the countryside. NAME & SURNAME: Wesley Crowley How many people work at the South African who are dedicated to the work of the institution and Describe a few of the major tourist attractions What are the barriers/hurdles that make day to embassy? BRANCH, DIRECTORATE & POSITION: country. Q Asia and Middle East; South in and around the city and their signifi cance, day living as a foreigner in Angola diffi cult? , e.g. 13 Transferred staff and 27 Locally Recruited East Asia; Foreign Service Offi cer. Q e.g. historical, architectural, etc language, culture? Personnel WHAT ARE YOUR FUTURE PLANS? I take it A CAREER INFORMATION/QUALIFICATIONS: There are two museums in Luanda which are Language of course is a barrier because only BA International Study step by step for now. Degree University of Stellenbosch. After the degree spent two years as frequented, the Military fort or “Fortaleza San Aa few people speak English but you pick up on What characteristic or attribute of the Angolans a barman in a little village East Clandon, Surrey England A DO YOU FEEL YOU ARE CORRECTLY Miguel” which was used by the MPLA during the war Portuguese fairly quickly. Traffi c is quite a waste of time Qdo you think we as South African can learn PLACED? IF YES, WHY AND IF NOT, WHY and the Slavery Museum where slaves were held during here; most expatriates employ drivers so that they can from? WHY DID YOU CHOOSE TO WORK FOR DIRCO? NOT? the colonial period until their departure for Europe and work while stuck in traffi c. Oh, how we came to love Patience, loads and loads of patience. international politics and love to network. I have a passion for Yes, I am happy where I have been placed. It has been 305 years since the fi rst so-called Cape Malays the Americas. The major tourist attractions around the South African traffi c jams. South African goods have A were brought to the Cape as political prisoners; and to work with the city are the ‘Ilha’ a peninsula which is adorned with become more readily available in Luanda but there is CONTRIBUTED BY THE MISSION IN ANGOLA NOW THAT YOU ARE HERE, WHAT ARE YOUR FIRST diplomats from those countries now, like Indonesia and Malaysia gives IMPRESSIONS ARE THEY IN LINE WITH WHAT YOU ENVISAGED me great pleasure. Every day at my desk I give thought to slaves like WHEN YOU JOINED? My fi rst impression I saw a great building and a Angela van Bengale, Agana van de Kaap and Catharina van Batavia. department with the most respected, infl uential and motivated people The 2010 FIFA World Cup Road Shows MISSIONthe ACTIVITIES diplomat promotion. The bus was beautifully decorated with banners and red balloons thus promoting the 2010 ATHENS I think my expectation up to so far have been meant partially. This is so Thembani Godfrey Maluleke NAME & SURNAME: because I still need to participate in a diplomatic negotiation side of my FIFA World Cup and the FIFA trophy tour in Athens. World Cup Ambassador and African soccer legend, The open bus toured South, East and North of Mr Roger Milla to address the press conference and Europe, work to taste the actual diplomacy since the bulk of my work is currently BRANCH, DIRECTORATE & POSITION: on administrative work. Athens with stops in various public places such be part of the panel that received the FIFA Word Cup BENELUX, Foreign Service Offi cer WHAT ARE YOUR FUTURE PLANS? train stations, shopping squares (centres) where trophy in Athens. Since I am trained in the Diplomatic Training, I would like to serve the the Mandela Girls and Jumbo Kenya entertained During the press conference Ambassador CAREER INFORMATION/QUALIFICATIONS: country wherever I am sent to serve, while in the same time, use the the public with the “diski” dance, African traditional Marasha delivered the following key messages: Honours Degree in International Relations (WITS) structures put by our Department to develop myself. I wish that the National Diploma: Diplomacy (DIRCO) MASTERS PROGRAMME IN DIPLOMATIC STUDIES comes down to dances as well as the waving of the fl ag. The event Ambassador Marasha commended Coca-Cola Management Certifi cate (Regenesys junior staff so that one can participate on it. n 10 April 2010 the Embassy held a 2010 was a great success and could not be passed un- for sponsoring football thus support the 2010 FIFA Business School) FIFA World Cup Road Shows jointly with noticed especially when Ambassador Marasha World Cup legacy projects such as access to clean Provincial and Local Govt Law (UNISA) DO YOU FEEL YOU ARE CORRECTLY PLACED? IF YES, WHY AND OCoca Cola Hellas throughout Athens. The joined and performed the “bus stop” dance with all water to millions of the African people especially in IF NOT, WHY NOT? Embassy hired the double deck open bus for the day those that participated in the Road Shows. the rural areas.She also commented FIFA for the WHY DID YOU CHOOSE TO WORK FOR DIRCO? I am enjoying my work in BENELUX Desk, I am not sure if there is such in order to promote the 2010 FIFA World Cup, South The Embassy used this opportunity to inform the promoting the Global campaign on Education for All thing as “correctly placed” since the diplomat must be a generalist. As I am inspired by serving our people in an area that I am competent in. I Africa and informed the Greek public about the FIFA ordinary Greek public about the 2010 FIFA World (1GOAL campaign) which acknowledge the plight chose this department because it deals directly with issues of interna- long as I am in a line function, I am satisfi ed and any challenge will be tional relations and is highly respected amongst its sister department. dealt with as it arised. World Cup trophy that was in Athens. Cup to be held in South Africa. of African children and promote the access to good On the bus was the South African Cultural The fi nal stop was at the Athens Mall where the quality education. NOW THAT YOU ARE HERE, WHAT ARE YOUR FIRST IMPRESSIONS ANY OTHER COMMENTS: group based in Athens known as “Mandela’s Girls” whole bus got off and entered the “Athens Mall” The gender projects initiated by Coca-Cola and ARE THEY IN LINE WITH WHAT YOU ENVISAGED WHEN YOU I recommend that the Diplomatic Cadet continues and be strengthened, performing the “diski dance” as well as the “Wavin shopping centre with the beating of drums and joined FIFA to ensure that women participate in soccer JOINED? its challenging but all enriching in a sametime. of the Flag” which is offi cial World Cup song, which the FIFA World Cup trophy which was on display. and sport in general were also encouraged by the bus was playing in full blast. The “Mandela Girls” Ambassador Marasha had an opportunity to take Ambassador Marasha. NAME & SURNAME: Obakeng Letsebe were supported by “Jumbo Kenya” cultural group photos with the FIFA trophy. The “Mandela Girls” and NOW THAT YOU ARE HERE, WHAT ARE YOUR performing African traditional dances. “Jumbo Kenya” also performed on stage next to the Ambassador Marasha emphasised that South Africa BRANCH, DIRECTORATE & POSITION: FIRST IMPRESSIONS East African Community, ARE THEY IN LINE WITH The event was well attended by the Embassy FIFA trophy. The event received extensive TV, radio hosted successfully many world class sporting events Africa Bilateral, Foreign Service Offi cer WHAT YOU ENVISAGED WHEN YOU JOINED? The thing with starting out at a new place for the staff, South Africans and African communities and newspapers coverage in Greece. such as Rugby and Cricket World Cups, Africa Cup of CAREER INFORMATION/QUALIFICATIONS: BPolSci: International fi rst time is that it may not be completely what you based in Greece and friends of South Africa with Nations and African games. This experience serves Studies (2007) dreamt off, but it does not fall short either. So yes, approximately 75 people on board on the open THE 2010 FIFA WORLD CUP PRESS as a safety valve for the sceptics which question the it is what I envisaged. bus, waving South African fl ags, blowing vuzuzelas safety of the 2010 FIFA World Cup. WHY DID YOU CHOOSE TO WORK FOR DIRCO? With what I studied CONFERENCE at University it made sense to me that this is the path I should go WHAT ARE YOUR FUTURE PLANS? To learn so I may grow in my and wearing makarapas. The 2010 FIFA World The 2010 FIFA World Cup trophy tour in Athens The press conference was a huge success in that down. career, posting like everybody and repeat the cycle. Cup promotional material sponsored by Coca-Cola was preceded by the press conference organised Ambassador Marasha’s comments were quoted DO YOU FEEL YOU ARE CORRECTLY PLACED? IF YES, WHY AND such as t-shirts, caps and balls were handed out to by Coca-Cola held on 9 April 2010. Ambassador extensively on the Greek sports media. IF NOT, WHY NOT? Yes. the Greek public as part of 2010 FIFA World Cup Marasha was invited together with the 2010 FIFA CONTRIBUTED BY THE MISSION IN ATHENS

24 the diplomat April 2010 the diplomat April 2010 25 How to get the most from As a way of raising awareness of 2010 and the importance of making foreign visitors feel at home BATHO when they come to visit South Africa, the diplomat your GEMS benefi t option 2010 STYLE will run a series of phrases in different international languages for us to charm those visitors in returning The Emerald option PELE to one of the friendiest countries on the globe. Our focus this month is on SPANISH embers looking for compre- Also covered on this option - at a 100% The Emerald option now also funds a hensive medical scheme of the Scheme rate - are conservative, basic pathology benefi t that includes a liq- Hi Hola I am a diplomat Male coverage will fi nd the Emer- restorative and specialised dentistry. The uid based cytology pap smear at scheme- Good morning Buen día Buenos días Soy diplomatico Good afternoon Buenas tardes Female ald option most appealing. Emerald option also offers an unlimited negotiated rates while the comprehensive Good evening Buenas noches Soy diplomatica ItM offers a block benefi t for certain out- maxillo-facial benefi t. chronic formulary now applies within and Good night Buenas noches of-hospital expenses as well as separate above limits. Good bye Hasta luego Adiós Would you like to taste a South African wine? benefi ts for medicine, pathology, radiol- Maternity benefi ts are unlimited and are A new supplementary block benefi t of cheers Chau When addressing one person ogy, optical and specialised dentistry. covered at 100% of the Scheme rate with R7 000 per benefi ciary over two calendar Desea degustar un vino sudafricano? the proviso that members are registered years was added in 2010 with the proviso Welcome to South Africa Welcoming a man When addressing more than one person The Emerald option is a traditional medi- on the GEMS Maternity Programme. This of sub-limits. This benefi t may be used Biénvenido a Súdafrica Desean degustar un vino sudafricano? cal scheme option that affords members option is also well known for its compre- for out-of-hospital dentistry, optical, allied Welcoming a lady freedom of choice when it comes to se- hensive chronic medicine benefi ts. health services and basic radiology. The Biénvenida a Súdafrica You must visit one of our game reserves Welcoming a group before you go back ‘home” lecting service providers. Members on benefi t for medical and surgical appli- Biénvenidos a Súdafrica When addressing one person the Emerald option also enjoy unlimited In 2010 the Emerald option saw a number ances was also doubled on the Emerald Tiene que visitar una de nuestras reservas de animales access to private hospitals, of which the of welcome enhancements that included option in 2010. Enjoy your stay in South Africa salvajes, antes de retornar a su país. benefi t is payable at 100% of the Scheme the fact that in-hospital non-PMB day ad- When addressing one person: When addressing more than one person rate. missions were no longer pro-rated while All told – for those who require compre- Disfrute de su estadía en Súdafrica Tienen que visitar una de las reservas de animales salvajes, the benefi t was increased to R10 760 per hensive cover Emerald will not disappoint. When addressing more than one person: antes de retornar a su país. When announcing the 2009 benefi ts on benefi ciary. We therefore encourage you to look at Disfruten de su estadía en Súdafrica Please Por favor the Emerald option GEMS created a hap- The block benefi t was also increased to your healthcare profi le in line with your Thank you Gracias py stir by becoming one of South Africa’s R2 820 per benefi ciary and a total of R healthcare needs and budget in order May your team win Ojala que su equipo gane Good luck Suerte fi rst medical schemes to fund pre-author- 5 640 per family while an attractive new to establish if Emerald is the option that What was the score? Cuál fue el resultado? Zero Cero sub-limit of R735 for self-medication was would best serve your needs and those of ised breast reductions. This has remained One Uno a popular benefi t ever since! introduced for the fi rst time. your loved ones. How are you? When addressing one person Two Dos Como esta? Three Tres When addressing more than one person Four Cuatro PROTECT YOURSELF MALARIA IS A DANGEROUS ILLNESS Como estan? Five Cinco Six Seis – Africa Malaria Day 25 April 2010 My name is ..... Me llamo… Seven Siete Malaria is a disease that is spread through effective preventative measures against malaria mosquito can be a very silent killer Mi nombre es… Eight Ocho the bite of the Anopheles mosquito. Those contracting malaria is to ensure that you not and may well have bitten you without you Nine Nueve who underestimate the danger of the dis- bitten by a mosquito. even knowing. Stopping your medication I am South African Male Ten Diez ease are ill-advised as more than a million ahead of time may badly compromise the Soy sudafricano children die of it in Africa annually according Safeguard yourself against mosquitoes protection offered by the prophylaxis. Female to The African Medical and Research Foun- by wearing long sleeved clothing and long Soy sudafricana dation (AMREF). The foundation goes on trousers from dusk until dawn when you are If you have visited a malarial area you to describe malaria as “a crippling econom- outside; putting on mosquito repellent lo- should remain on the lookout for fl u-like ic drain that prolongs a cycle of disease and tions or sprays; using mosquito coils, elec- symptoms. Early symptoms can easily be mistaken for fl ue as it includes fever, chills, poverty throughout the continent.” tric air repellents and insecticidal sprays to MISSIONthe diplomat ACTIVITIES MISSION ACTIVITIES kill or chase off the insects; sleeping under headaches, body aches, joint pains, cough- Particularly prevalent in southern Africa, mosquito nets and staying in places that are ing, diarrhoea etc. Malaria can develop as ABU DHABI RAMALLAH Malaria is found in South Africa’s northern equipped with mosquito screening on doors early as seven days after entering a malaria area and for up to six months after leaving. Mr. Edgar Motsisi, First Secretary KwaZulu Natal and Limpopo provinces as and windows. Minister of Energy, Dipuo Pe- Political, SA Representative Offi ce well as in the eastern region of Mpuma- ters signing the IRENA register to the Palestinian National Author- langa. It also occurs in other African coun- Prophylaxis should essentially only become Malaria is dangerous as it can cause seri- for South Africa to become a ity inspecting damaged building at the Islamic University of Gaza. He tries, especially those bordering South your next line of defence against malaria. ous health complications. Should you de- member state of IRENA. velop any signs of the disease it is impor- is accompanied by the Universities’s Africa such as Swaziland, Mozambique, Remember that some types of medications Vice President and senior University tant to see your doctor immediately, even if Zimbabwe, Botswana and Namibia. While are better suited to the needs of certain indi- staff. it is especially common during the sum- viduals than others. Also, some medication you think, “it may just be fl u”. mer months, malaria can be contracted at is not suitable to take for long periods at a any time of the year. Business and leisure time while others are. It is therefore impor- Want to know more about becoming a visitors to malarial areas would therefore do tant that you are individually evaluated by a GEMS member? Please visit our website well to consult a doctor timeously in order doctor or travel clinic before visiting a ma- at www.gems.gov.za. For members who to fi nd out how best to protect themselves larial area. have any questions on malaria, please from the disease. phone the GEMS call centre on 0860 00 It is vitally important to take your medication 4367 or send a SMS to 083 450 4367. There are a number of ways to protect one- exactly as instructed by your doctor. Some GEMS will assist you in every way possi- self from malaria. While preventative medi- medications require that you continue to ble to ensure your health and wellbeing as cation or prophylaxis may stop you from take them for a couple of weeks after your well as that of your family and loved ones. visit to a malaria area. This should be done getting malaria and can also reduce the Sources:Malaria in Southern Africa, Malaria Information, www. severity of malaria symptoms it does not even if you believe that you have note been malaria.org.za. offer complete protection. One of the most bitten by a mosquito during your stay. The Malaria, World Health Organisation, www.who.int/topics.

26 the diplomat April 2010 the diplomat April 2010 27 UPCOMING EVENTS17 May: World Telecommunication and Workers Day 1 May: Information Society Day (South Africa) 18 May: International Museum 3 May: World Press Day Freedom Day 20 May: International y 6 May: World Asthma Day y Candlelight Memorial Da Where were you ? 8 May: World Red Cross Da 22 May: International Day for 12 May : International y W Biological Diversit Nurse’s Day Africa Day 25 May: 15 May: International Day of s 31 May: World No Tobacco Day Familie

28 the diplomat April 2010