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National Report for Seagrass in Cambodia
United Nations UNEP/GEF South China Sea Global Environment Environment Programme Project Facility NATIONAL REPORT on Seagrass in the South China Sea THAILAND Dr. Suvaluck Satumanatpan Focal Point for Seagrass Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies Mahidol University, Salaya Campus Nakorn Pathom 73170, Thailand NATIONAL REPORT ON SEAGRASS IN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA – THAILAND Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................1 2. REVIEW OF NATIONAL DATA AND INFORMATION....................................................................1 2.1 GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION .......................................................................................................1 2.2 PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS...............................................................................1 2.3 BIOLOGICAL ASPECTS.................................................................................................................2 2.3.1 Seagrass ........................................................................................................................2 2.3.2 Associated Marine Biota ................................................................................................3 2.3.3 Dugong...........................................................................................................................5 2.4 THREATS TO SEAGRASS .............................................................................................................6 -
(Unofficial Translation) Order of the Centre for the Administration of the Situation Due to the Outbreak of the Communicable Disease Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) No
(Unofficial Translation) Order of the Centre for the Administration of the Situation due to the Outbreak of the Communicable Disease Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) No. 1/2564 Re : COVID-19 Zoning Areas Categorised as Maximum COVID-19 Control Zones based on Regulations Issued under Section 9 of the Emergency Decree on Public Administration in Emergency Situations B.E. 2548 (2005) ------------------------------------ Pursuant to the Declaration of an Emergency Situation in all areas of the Kingdom of Thailand as from 26 March B.E. 2563 (2020) and the subsequent 8th extension of the duration of the enforcement of the Declaration of an Emergency Situation until 15 January B.E. 2564 (2021); In order to efficiently manage and prepare the prevention of a new wave of outbreak of the communicable disease Coronavirus 2019 in accordance with guidelines for the COVID-19 zoning based on Regulations issued under Section 9 of the Emergency Decree on Public Administration in Emergency Situations B.E. 2548 (2005), by virtue of Clause 4 (2) of the Order of the Prime Minister No. 4/2563 on the Appointment of Supervisors, Chief Officials and Competent Officials Responsible for Remedying the Emergency Situation, issued on 25 March B.E. 2563 (2020), and its amendments, the Prime Minister, in the capacity of the Director of the Centre for COVID-19 Situation Administration, with the advice of the Emergency Operation Center for Medical and Public Health Issues and the Centre for COVID-19 Situation Administration of the Ministry of Interior, hereby orders Chief Officials responsible for remedying the emergency situation and competent officials to carry out functions in accordance with the measures under the Regulations, for the COVID-19 zoning areas categorised as maximum control zones according to the list of Provinces attached to this Order. -
Monitoring of Mangroves in Trang Province, South of Thailand by Using Multi-Temporal LANDSAT-5 TM, SPOT-5 and ALOS Data
Monitoring of Mangroves in Trang Province, South of Thailand by Using Multi-temporal LANDSAT-5 TM, SPOT-5 and ALOS Data Chittima Raksa(1), Thanakorn Sanguantrakool (2), Ramphing Simking (2) (1) Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency (Public Organization) 196 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok, Thailand 10900, Phone +66 2940 6420-9 ext. 221, 222 Fax +66 2561 4830 E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract In Thailand mangrove forests are found in 23 provinces Keywords: Mangrove monitoring; Multi-temporal; bands of the coastline. Some 36% of the entire coast of combination Thailand is cover with up to 1,920 sq. km. of mangrove forests. Almost 50% of these are in the province of 1. INTRODUCTION Phang-nga, Satun, Trang, Nakhon Si Thammarat and Ranong. It was found that 168,000 hectares of mangrove Mangrove forest is one of the most important coastal forests areas existed in 1996 and more than 55% of ecosystems. Since the last 40 years, a number of mangrove forests which cover an area of 200,100 mangrove forest areas have been destroyed mainly by hectares were lost during 1961-1996. The major human activities. In Thailand, mangrove forest area was activities that effected the reduction of mangrove forests seriously reduced from a total of 3,681 sq. km. in 1961 are included shrimp farming, tin-mining activities, to 1,680 sq. km in 1996. 30% total lost of mangrove mangrove over-exploitation, industrial area and new forests area in this period changed to shrimp farm settlements. (NESDB, 2000). -
Department of Civil Aviation
Phone : 66 2286 0922 DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AVIATION AIP - THAILAND FAX : 66 2287 4060 AFTN : VTBAYOYX AERONAUTICAL INFORMATION SERVICE Amendment 11 E-mail : [email protected] TUNG-MAHAMEK, BANGKOK 10120 15 NOV 12 THAILAND. 1. Insert the attached replacement pages. The checklist (GEN 0.4-1 TO GEN 0.4-9) gives lists of pages that are current in the whole AIP after the incorporation of this amendment. New or replacement pages are indicated with an asterisk (*). Amended text has been identified by a vertical line, or an arrow in the margin of the replacement pages. 2. Record entry of amendment on page GEN 0.2-1 3. This amendment incorporates information contained in the following which are hereby superseded: NOTAM 2011 C6028 C6407 NOTAM 2012 C4939 C5687 C5931 C5933 C6054 C6055 C7326 AIP Supplement : Series “B” 2012 : B3 AIP GEN 0.4-1 THAILAND 15 NOV 12 GEN 0.4 CHECKLIST OF AIP PAGES (* DENOTES NEW OR REPLACEMENT PAGES) 0Page Date Page Date Page Date PART 1-GENERAL (GEN) 2.2-5 18 Nov 10 3.4-8 10 Dec 08 GEN 0 2.2-6 18 Nov 10 3.4-9 10 Dec 08 0.1-1 10 Dec 08 2.2-7 18 Nov 10 3.5-1 10 Dec 08 0.1-2 10 Dec 08 2.2-8 18 Nov 10 3.5-2 29 Jul 10 0.1-3 10 Dec 08 2.2-9 18 Nov 10 3.5-3 29 Jul 10 0.2-1 10 Dec 08 2.2-10 18 Nov 10 3.5-4 29 Jul 10 0.3-1 10 Dec 08 2.2-11 18 Nov 10 3.5-5 10 Dec 08 *0.4-1 15 Nov 12 2.3-1 10 Dec 08 3.5-6 10 Dec 08 *0.4-2 15 Nov 12 2.3-2 10 Dec 08 3.5-7 10 Dec 08 *0.4-3 15 Nov 12 2.3-3 10 Dec 08 3.5-8/Chart 10 Dec 08 *0.4-4 15 Nov 12 2.4-1 29 Jul 10 3.6-1 10 Dec 08 *0.4-5 15 Nov 12 2.4-2 29 Jul 10 3.6-2 10 Dec 08 *0.4-6 15 Nov -
AIP THAILAND the Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand GEN 3.2-1
AIP GEN 3.2-1 THAILAND 30 MAR 17 GEN 3.2 AERONAUTICAL CHARTS 3.2.1 Responsible services 3.2.1.1 The Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand provides a wide range of aeronautical charts for use by all types of civil aviation. The aeronautical information service produces the charts which are part of the AIP. 3.2.1.2 The charts are produced in accordance with the provision contained in ICAO Annex 4, and the guidance material in the ICAO Aeronautical Chart Manual (Doc 8697-AN/889/2). 3.2.2 Maintenance of charts 3.2.2.1 The aeronautical charts included in the AIP are kept up to date by amendments to the AIP. 3.2.2.2 If incorrect information detected from published charts is of operational significance, it is corrected by NOTAM. 3.2.3 Purchase arrangements 3.2.3.1 The charts as listed in item 5 of this subsection may be obtained from: Aeronautical Information Services The Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand 333/105 Lak Si Plaza Khamphaeng Phet 6 Rd Talat Bang Khen, Lak Si Bangkok 10210, Thailand. Telephone number: (662) 568 8830, (666) 3205 8831 Telefax number: (662) 576 1903 Telex number: Nil AFS address: VTBAYOYX 3.2.4 Aeronautical chart series available 3.2.4.1 The following series of Aeronautical charts are available a) Aerodrome chart – ICAO b) Aerodrome Obstacle Chart – ICAO – Type A c) Aerodrome Ground Movement Chart – ICAO d) Aircraft Parking/Docking Chart – ICAO e) Precision Approach Terrain Chart – ICAO f) En-route Chart – ICAO g) Area Chart – ICAO h) Standard Departure Chart – Instrument (SID) – ICAO i) Standard Arrival Chart – Instrument (STAR) – ICAO j) Instrument Approach Chart – ICAO k) World Aeronautical Chart – ICAO 1:1 000 000 3.2.4.2 General description of each series a) Aerodrome Chart – ICAO This chart contains detailed aerodrome data to provide flight crew with information that will facilitate the ground movement of aircraft: - from the aircraft stand to the runway; and - from the runway to the aircraft stand. -
Coastal Resources Management Project
ASEAN - US Cooperative Program on Marine Sciences: Coastal Resources Management Project Association of Southeast Asian Nations United States Agency for International Development International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management The goal of the Coastal Resources Management Project (CRMP) is to increase existing capabilities within the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) region to develop and implement comprehensive, multidisciplinary and environmentally sustainable CRM strategies through: analyzing, documenting and disseminating information on trends in coastal resources development; increasing awareness of the importance of CRM policies and identifying, and where possible, strengthening existing management capabilities;. pro- viding technical solutions to coastal resources use conflicts; .promoting institutional arrangements that bring multisectoral planning to coastal resources development. The CRMP, funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), is being executed by the International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management (ICLARM). The CRMP's Project Steering Committee, composed of represen- tatives from each of the ASEAN nations, is responsible for establishing overall project policy direction and overseeing and evaluating project activities and performance. The CRMP has two components. The first is the development of site-specific CRM plans in the respective ASEAN countries. This component includes resource assessment, cooperative research and planning activities. The second -
Socio-Economics of Trawl Fisheries in Southeast Asia and Papua New Guinea
Socio-economics of trawl fisheries in Sout ISSN 2070-6103 50 FAO FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE PROCEEDINGS FAO FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE PROCEEDINGS 50 50 Socio-economics of trawl fisheries in Southeast Asia and Papua New Guinea Proceedings of the Regional Workshop on Trawl Fisheries Socio-economics 26-27 October 2015 Da Nang, Vietnam Socio-economics of trawl and Socio-economic Write-shop 25-26 April 2016 fisheries in Southeast Asia and Cha Am, Thailand Socio-economic surveys were carried out in pilot sites in Papua New Guinea (Gulf of Papua Prawn Fishery), Philippines (Samar Sea), Papua New Guinea Thailand (Trat and Chumphon) and Viet Nam (Kien Giang) under the project, Strategies for trawl fisheries bycatch management (REBYC-II CTI), funded by the Global Environment Facility and executed by FAO. In Indonesia, no study was conducted owing to the ban on trawl Proceedings of the Regional Workshop on Trawl Fisheries Socio-economics fisheries beginning January 2015. However, a paper based on key 26-27 October 2015 informant interviews was prepared. The socio-economic studies were Da Nang, Viet Nam undertaken to understand the contribution of trawl fisheries to food and security and livelihoods and determine the potential impacts of Socio-economic Write-shop management measures on stakeholder groups. Among the 25-26 April 2016 socio-economic information collected were the following: Cha Am, Thailand demographic structure of owners and crew; fishing practices – boat, gear, season, duration; catch composition, value chain and markets; contribution to livelihoods, food security and nutrition; role of women; heast Asia and Papua New Guinea costs and income from trawling; catch/income sharing arrangements; linkages with other sectors; and perceptions – resources, participation, compliance and the future. -
Sedimentary Characteristics of Sand Dune from Bang Berd, Chumphon Province, Southern Thailand
28 Sedimentary characteristics of sand dune from Bang Berd, Chumphon Province, Southern Thailand Nattawut Prachantasen1, Montri Choowong2*, Santi Pailoplee2 and Sumet Phantuwongraj2 1 International Logging Overseas Ltd., Bangkok, Thailand 2 Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand * Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract The stratigraphy and sedimentary structures within Bang Berd dune field suggest a geological history that includes paleo-storm deposits. The goal of this project is to characterize the sand dunes in terms of their sedimentological features, including grain size distribution, internal sedimentary structures, wind direction indicators and documenting the evidence for paleo-storm deposits in this area. On aerial photographs, the dunes are aligned in N- W and S-E wind directions. Sand dunes here can be divided, on the basis of their geographic position and their morphological features into 3 units, outer dunes, middle dunes and inner dunes. Interestingly, sedimentary structures within the sand dune are very rare; only well developed inclined lamination can distinguish washover deposits from dune deposits. Both wind-blown and washover sands are very fine-grained, well to very well sorted and subrounded to rounded. The deposition of washover deposits that cover the outer dunes that is aligned in an almost east-west direction may indicate unusual paleo-storm pathways strike into the areas based on alternated washover deposits and dune sequence during 93+18 and 126+14 years ago. Key words: sand dune, washover, OSL, Bang Berd 1. INTRODUCTION Sand dunes occur in many environments, including along sea coasts, lake shores and desert. The direction and velocity of wind, in addition to the local supply of sand, result in a variety of dune shapes and sizes (Fritz and Moore., 1987). -
Contracted Garage
Contracted Garage No Branch Province District Garage Name Truck Contact Number Address 035-615-990, 089- 140/2 Rama 3 Road, Bang Kho Laem Sub-district, Bang Kho Laem District, 1 Headquarters Ang Thong Mueang P Auto Image Co., Ltd. 921-2400 Bangkok, 10120 188 Soi 54 Yaek 4 Rama 2 Road, Samae Dam Sub-district, Bang Khun Thian 2 Headquarters Ang Thong Mueang Thawee Car Care Center Co., Ltd. 035-613-545 District, Bangkok, 10150 02-522-6166-8, 086- 3 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khen Sathitpon Aotobody Co., Ltd. 102/8 Thung Khru Sub-district, Thung Khru District, Bangkok, 10140 359-7466 02-291-1544, 081- 4 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Kho Laem Au Supphalert Co., Ltd. 375 Phet kasem Road, Tha Phra Sub-district, Bangkok Yai District, Bangkok, 10600 359-2087 02-415-1577, 081- 109/26 Moo 6 Nawamin 74 Road Khlong Kum Sub-district Bueng Kum district 5 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khun Thian Ch.thanabodyauto Co., Ltd. 428-5084 Bangkok, 10230 02-897-1123-8, 081- 307/201 Charansanitwong Road, Bang Khun Si Sub-district, Bangkok Noi District, 6 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khun Thian Saharungroj Service (2545) Co., Ltd. 624-5461 Bangkok, 10700 02-896-2992-3, 02- 4/431-3 Moo 1, Soi Sakae Ngam 25, Rama 2 Road, Samae Dam 7 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khun Thian Auychai Garage Co., Ltd. 451-3715 Sub-district, Bang Khun Thien District, Bangkok, 10150 02-451-6334, 8 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khun Thian Car Circle and Service Co., Ltd. 495 Hathairat Road, Bang, Khlong Sam Wa District, Bangkok, 10510 02-451-6927-28 02-911-5001-3, 02- 9 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Sue Au Namchai TaoPoon Co., Ltd. -
2) Md&A Aot(E) Q4'18-28.11.61
Ref. No. 15867 29 November 2018 Subject: Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Statements To: President, The Stock Exchange of Thailand Airports of Thailand Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries Management discussion and analysis of financial statements for the year ended September 30 th , 2018 Overall performance and significant events The overall aviation industry of Thailand during October 2017 - September 2018 has improved comparing to the same period last year. This is in line with growth in the tourism sector. A support from the Thai government on the tourism contributed to such growth. As a consequence, a number of tourists travelling to Thailand increases, especially for Chinese tourists. The rapid expansion of low cost airlines leads to the price competition. This benefits to passengers due to cheaper air fares and the diversity of flight routes. Moreover, the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) has removed Thailand from the list of significant safety concerns. As a result, Thai airlines can expand its service and increase the number of flights. This is positive to both aviation industry and the overall economy. For the year ended September 30 th , 2018, the air traffic volume from six airports under the Airports of Thailand Public Company Limited (AOT) was 874,999 flights, a 6.24% increase comparing to last year. It comprised 462,225 international flights and 412,774 domestic flights. The total number of passengers was 139.52 million, a 7.99% increase comparing to last year. It comprised 80.49 million international passengers and 59.03 million domestic passengers which mainly from the increase in international flights and passengers. -
The Royal Coast Tourism: Area Potential and Integrated Management for Sustainable Coastal Tourism Development
Volume 3 Number 2, July-December 2015 THE ROYAL COAST TOURISM: AREA POTENTIAL AND INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE COASTAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT Maturose Prabpriree Asst. Prof. Dr. Thirachaya Maneenetr Tourism and Hospitality Innovation Management, Faculty of Management Science, Khon Kaen University, Thailand ABSTRACT public and private sectors were This article was a study of sustainable managing coastal tourism in different coastal tourism in the Royal Coast, ways. Most tourists preferred to visit which aimed to analyze the content of Phetchaburi, then Prachuap Khiri tourism in the Royal Coast, including Khan and finally Chumphon Phetchaburi, Prachuap Khiri Khan, respectively but the highest income and Chumphon Provinces; and to from tourism was from Prachuap study the integrated tourism Khiri Khan Province. The most management concepts which created competitive areas for business were competitive competence in economic, value and quality of tourist social and environmental sustain- attractions. As for the external ability contexts. Document research, environment issues there were the in depth interviews, 35 key preparation for the AEC, trends informants and focus group, 84 toward increased consumption of representatives from local community green tourism and the influence of were employed for this study. The technology positively affect the coastal tourism situation had been competitiveness of the sectors while analyzed and adapted from five natural disasters negatively affected theme-based issues were area-based, to the Royal Coast area. networking, tourists, competition, and 2) It was suggested that external environment. The results further development and integration were as follows: of the economic, social and 1) The situation analysis of environmental aspects should be the five issues found that there were implemented. -
Thailands Beaches and Islands
EYEWITNESS TRAVEL THAILAND’S BEACHES & ISLANDS BEACHES • WATER SPORTS RAINFORESTS • TEMPLES FESTIVALS • WILDLIFE SCUBA DIVING • NATIONAL PARKS MARKETS • RESTAURANTS • HOTELS THE GUIDES THAT SHOW YOU WHAT OTHERS ONLY TELL YOU EYEWITNESS TRAVEL THAILAND’S BEACHES AND ISLANDS EYEWITNESS TRAVEL THAILAND’S BEACHES AND ISLANDS MANAGING EDITOR Aruna Ghose SENIOR EDITORIAL MANAGER Savitha Kumar SENIOR DESIGN MANAGER Priyanka Thakur PROJECT DESIGNER Amisha Gupta EDITORS Smita Khanna Bajaj, Diya Kohli DESIGNER Shruti Bahl SENIOR CARTOGRAPHER Suresh Kumar Longtail tour boats at idyllic Hat CARTOGRAPHER Jasneet Arora Tham Phra Nang, Krabi DTP DESIGNERS Azeem Siddique, Rakesh Pal SENIOR PICTURE RESEARCH COORDINATOR Taiyaba Khatoon PICTURE RESEARCHER Sumita Khatwani CONTRIBUTORS Andrew Forbes, David Henley, Peter Holmshaw CONTENTS PHOTOGRAPHER David Henley HOW TO USE THIS ILLUSTRATORS Surat Kumar Mantoo, Arun Pottirayil GUIDE 6 Reproduced in Singapore by Colourscan Printed and bound by L. Rex Printing Company Limited, China First American Edition, 2010 INTRODUCING 10 11 12 13 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 THAILAND’S Published in the United States by Dorling Kindersley Publishing, Inc., BEACHES AND 375 Hudson Street, New York 10014 ISLANDS Copyright © 2010, Dorling Kindersley Limited, London A Penguin Company DISCOVERING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED UNDER INTERNATIONAL AND PAN-AMERICAN COPYRIGHT CONVENTIONS. NO PART OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE REPRODUCED, STORED IN THAILAND’S BEACHES A RETRIEVAL SYSTEM, OR TRANSMITTED IN ANY FORM OR BY ANY MEANS, AND ISLANDS 10 ELECTRONIC, MECHANICAL, PHOTOCOPYING, RECORDING OR OTHERWISE WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN PERMISSION OF THE COPYRIGHT OWNER. Published in Great Britain by Dorling Kindersley Limited. PUTTING THAILAND’S A CATALOGING IN PUBLICATION RECORD IS BEACHES AND ISLANDS AVAILABLE FROM THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS.