Final Project Report English Pdf 463.15 KB
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
National Report for Seagrass in Cambodia
United Nations UNEP/GEF South China Sea Global Environment Environment Programme Project Facility NATIONAL REPORT on Seagrass in the South China Sea THAILAND Dr. Suvaluck Satumanatpan Focal Point for Seagrass Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies Mahidol University, Salaya Campus Nakorn Pathom 73170, Thailand NATIONAL REPORT ON SEAGRASS IN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA – THAILAND Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................1 2. REVIEW OF NATIONAL DATA AND INFORMATION....................................................................1 2.1 GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION .......................................................................................................1 2.2 PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS...............................................................................1 2.3 BIOLOGICAL ASPECTS.................................................................................................................2 2.3.1 Seagrass ........................................................................................................................2 2.3.2 Associated Marine Biota ................................................................................................3 2.3.3 Dugong...........................................................................................................................5 2.4 THREATS TO SEAGRASS .............................................................................................................6 -
BCST58-Vol.32-No.1.Pdf
ปีที่ ๓๒ ฉบับที่ ๑ | มกราคม – มีนาคม พ.ศ.๒๕๕๘ Vol.32 No.1 | January - March 2015 สมาคมอนุรักษ์นกและธรรมชาติแห่งประเทศไทย Bird Conservation Society of Thailand (BCST) ๒๒๑ หมู่ ๒ ซอยงามวงศ์วาน ๒๗ ต�าบลบางเขน อ�าเภอเมือง 221 Moo 2, Soi Ngamwongwan 27, Tambol Bangkhen, จังหวัดนนทบุรี ๑๑๐๐๐ Amphur Muang, Nontaburi, 11000, THAILAND โทรศัพท์ ๐๒-๕๘๘-๒๒๗๗, ๐๘๖-๓๗๖-๖๘๒๔ Tel. +66 2 588 2277, +66 8 6376 6824 โทรสาร ๐๒-๕๘๘-๒๒๗๗ Fax. +66 2 588 2277 | Website : www.bcst.or.th | E-mail : [email protected] | www.facebook.com/bcst.or.th | สารบัญ | CONTENT 02 สินค้าสมาคม ฯ 05 คุยกับบก. 29 รายงานการพบนก 38 ปักษาศิลป์ 40 บทส่งท้าย 03 04 ร้อยกรองปักษา สมุดบันทึก นกคอเพลิง นกกระติ๊ดใหญ่ปีกลาย 13 15 18 จากภาคสนาม รายงานพิเศษ รายงานพิเศษ Asian Waterbird Census 2015 ผลการส�ารวจนกดอยอินทนนท์ ครั้งที่ 16 กิจกรรมนับนกชายเลนปากช้อน 19 23 38 เรื่องจากปก รายงานพิเศษ เพื่อนร่วมโลก นกทะเลขาเขียวลายจุด 10 รายงานการพบนกแห่งปี พ.ศ.2557 ตุ๊กกายกันยา ภาพหน้าปก นกทะเลขาเขียวลายจุด Spotted Greenshank โดย วิทวัส นวลอินทร์ สินค้าสมาคมอนุรักษ์นกและธรรมชาติแห่งประเทศไทย | BCST Shop ร้อยกรอง : อาจารย์สุธี ศุภรัฐวิกร | ภาพ : อายุวัต เจียรวัฒนกนก ร้อยกรองปักษา | Bird Poem นกคอเพลิง คางคอแดงแฝงส้มอมถึงอก เหมือนดั่งนกคอเพลิงเริงเมษา แถบสีคล�้าด�ารอบสร้างกรอบมา หลังไหล่ฟ้าเหลือบน�้าเงินสวยเกินใคร เที่ยวกระโดดโลดเต้นเย็นใจนัก พื้นที่อนุรักษ์น�้าค�าท�าสดใส อยู่ผลัดขนจนงามอร่ามวิไล ด้วยน�้าใจหมอหม่องของล้านนา ได้สิงสู่อยู่แขมแซมหญ้าอ้อ ไร้แดดทอถึงพื้นชุ่มชื้นหนา กินแมลงแมงหนอนซุกซ่อนตา ในพสุธาพื้นดินถิ่นน�้าค�า ยามบ่ายอ่อนร้อนแดดส่องแผดเผา กระโดดเข้าแอ่งดินถิ่นชุ่มฉ�่า เล่นน�้าหน่อยค่อยคลายหายร้อนล�้า -
(Unofficial Translation) Order of the Centre for the Administration of the Situation Due to the Outbreak of the Communicable Disease Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) No
(Unofficial Translation) Order of the Centre for the Administration of the Situation due to the Outbreak of the Communicable Disease Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) No. 1/2564 Re : COVID-19 Zoning Areas Categorised as Maximum COVID-19 Control Zones based on Regulations Issued under Section 9 of the Emergency Decree on Public Administration in Emergency Situations B.E. 2548 (2005) ------------------------------------ Pursuant to the Declaration of an Emergency Situation in all areas of the Kingdom of Thailand as from 26 March B.E. 2563 (2020) and the subsequent 8th extension of the duration of the enforcement of the Declaration of an Emergency Situation until 15 January B.E. 2564 (2021); In order to efficiently manage and prepare the prevention of a new wave of outbreak of the communicable disease Coronavirus 2019 in accordance with guidelines for the COVID-19 zoning based on Regulations issued under Section 9 of the Emergency Decree on Public Administration in Emergency Situations B.E. 2548 (2005), by virtue of Clause 4 (2) of the Order of the Prime Minister No. 4/2563 on the Appointment of Supervisors, Chief Officials and Competent Officials Responsible for Remedying the Emergency Situation, issued on 25 March B.E. 2563 (2020), and its amendments, the Prime Minister, in the capacity of the Director of the Centre for COVID-19 Situation Administration, with the advice of the Emergency Operation Center for Medical and Public Health Issues and the Centre for COVID-19 Situation Administration of the Ministry of Interior, hereby orders Chief Officials responsible for remedying the emergency situation and competent officials to carry out functions in accordance with the measures under the Regulations, for the COVID-19 zoning areas categorised as maximum control zones according to the list of Provinces attached to this Order. -
The Technical Cooperation Project on Local Management Cooperation in Thailand
TERMINAL EVALUATION REPORT ON THE TECHNICAL COOPERATION PROJECT ON LOCAL MANAGEMENT COOPERATION IN THAILAND FINAL REPORT MAIN REPORT SEPTEMBER 2004 JICA Thailand Office TIO JR 04-017 KOKUSAI KOGYO (THAILAND) CO., LTD. TERMINAL EVALUATION REPORT ON THE TECHNICAL COOPERATION PROJECT ON LOCAL MANAGEMENT COOPERATION IN THAILAND FINAL REPORT MAIN REPORT SEPTEMBER 2004 JICA Thailand Office TIO JR 04-017 KOKUSAI KOGYO (THAILAND) CO., LTD. Terminal Evaluation Study for JICA Technical DLA-JICA Thailand Office Cooperation Project on Local Management Cooperation Color Plates Buri Ram Ayutthaya Songkhla Map of Thailand and Provinces at Workshop Sites i Terminal Evaluation Study for JICA Technical DLA-JICA Thailand Office Cooperation Project on Local Management Cooperation Color Plates 1 Courtesy visit to Ayutthaya Governor. 2 Visiting Arunyik Village, the most famous place for sword maker, in Ayutthaya province. The local authorities planned to cooperate for tourism promotion. 3 General condition at disposal site of Nakhon Luang Sub-district Municipality. 4 Visiting Silk factory in Buri Ram. The local authority planned to promote tourism for local cooperation. 5 Visiting homestay tourism in Buri Ram. 6 Local cooperation activity, tree plantation, in Buri Ram. 7 Closing workshop for the project. ii CONTENTS OF EVALUATION REPORT Page Location Map i Color Plates ii Abbreviations vi Chapter 1 Outline of Evaluation Study Z1-1 1.1 Objectives of Evaluation Study Z1-1 1.2 Members of Evaluation Study Team Z1-1 1.3 Period of Evaluation Study Z1-1 1.4 Methodology of Evaluation Study Z1-1 Chapter 2 Outline of Evaluation Project Z2-1 2.1 Background of Project Z2-1 2.2 Summary of Initial Plan of Project Z2-1 Chapter 3 Achievement of Project Z3-1 3.1 Implementation Framework of Project Z3-1 3.1.1 Project Purpose Z3-1 3.1.2 Overall Goal Z3-1 3.2 Achievement in Terms of Output Z3-2 3.3 Achievement in Terms of Activity Z3-2 3.4 Achievement in Terms of Input Z3-3 3.4.1 Japanese side Z3-3 a. -
Thai Handicrafts
Thai Handicrafts hai handicrafts are the products T of intricate creativity and long held heritage of the Thai people in various parts of the country. The handicrafts are made primarily for practical purposes and also as items of beauty. Following is a list of outstanding Thai handicrafts with their unique characteristics which make these items one of the most by striking heated pieces of metal outstanding attractions of Thailand. into various shapes such as utensils Nielloware: Originally, nielloware and weapons, i.e. knives, axes, were all hand made but nowadays, spades, sickles, and metallic bowls. some are made through the use of The same process is used in making equipment and the application of silver and gold ware. The following modern technology. Nielloware is the are examples of the unique sites for art of applying an amalgam of black bronze ware: Bronze ware at Ban metals to etched portions of either Pa-Ao, Ubon Ratchathani Province. silver or gold. Nielloware products Weaving: Hand- include trays, bowls, teapots, cutlery, woven fabrics and mats jewellery, and boxes for betel leaves have developed into the and areca nuts. present-day cotton and Bronze Ware: There are two silk weaving traditional kinds of bronze ware in Thailand. folk craft. Especially The first type is the bronze (alloy of the hand-woven fabrics tin and copper) object which is cast have become the major by the lost wax process wherein handicraft of the country molten bronze is poured into baked in terms of the production clay moulds, such as in the making for Thailand’s garment of Buddha images and bells. -
An Updated Checklist of Aquatic Plants of Myanmar and Thailand
Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e1019 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.2.e1019 Taxonomic paper An updated checklist of aquatic plants of Myanmar and Thailand Yu Ito†, Anders S. Barfod‡ † University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand ‡ Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark Corresponding author: Yu Ito ([email protected]) Academic editor: Quentin Groom Received: 04 Nov 2013 | Accepted: 29 Dec 2013 | Published: 06 Jan 2014 Citation: Ito Y, Barfod A (2014) An updated checklist of aquatic plants of Myanmar and Thailand. Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e1019. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.2.e1019 Abstract The flora of Tropical Asia is among the richest in the world, yet the actual diversity is estimated to be much higher than previously reported. Myanmar and Thailand are adjacent countries that together occupy more than the half the area of continental Tropical Asia. This geographic area is diverse ecologically, ranging from cool-temperate to tropical climates, and includes from coast, rainforests and high mountain elevations. An updated checklist of aquatic plants, which includes 78 species in 44 genera from 24 families, are presented based on floristic works. This number includes seven species, that have never been listed in the previous floras and checklists. The species (excluding non-indigenous taxa) were categorized by five geographic groups with the exception of to reflect the rich diversity of the countries' floras. Keywords Aquatic plants, flora, Myanmar, Thailand © Ito Y, Barfod A. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. -
Reimagine Thailand Hotel Participating List AVISTA GRANDE
Reimagine Thailand Hotel Participating List AVISTA GRANDE PHUKET KARON HOTEL BARAQUDA PATTAYA MGALLERY GRAND MERCURE ASOKE RESIDENCE GRAND MERCURE BANGKOK FORTUNE GRAND MERCURE BANGKOK WINDSOR GRAND MERCURE KHAO LAK GRAND MERCURE PHUKET PATONG HOTEL MUSE BANGKOK LANGSUAN IBIS BANGKOK IMPACT IBIS BANGKOK RIVERSIDE IBIS BANGKOK SATHORN IBIS BANGKOK SIAM IBIS BANGKOK SUKHUMVIT 24 IBIS BANGKOK SUKHUMVIT 4 IBIS HUA HIN IBIS PATTAYA IBIS PHUKET KATA IBIS PHUKET PATONG IBIS SAMUI BOPHUT IBIS STYLES BANGKOK RATCHADA IBIS STYLES BANGKOK SILOM IBIS STYLES BANGKOK SUKHUMVIT 4 IBIS STYLES BANGKOK SUKHUMVIT 50 IBIS STYLES KOH SAMUI CHAWENG IBIS STYLES KRABI AO NANG IBIS STYLES PHUKET CITY MERCURE BANGKOK SIAM MERCURE BANGKOK SUKHUMVIT 24 MERCURE CHIANG MAI MERCURE KOH CHANG HIDEAWAY MERCURE KOH SAMUI BEACH RESORT MERCURE PATTAYA MERCURE PATTAYA OCEAN RESORT MERCURE RAYONG LOMTALAY MOVENPICK ASARA HUA HIN MOVENPICK BANGTAO BEACH PHUKET MOVENPICK RESORT KHAO YAI MOVENPICK SIAM HOTEL PATTA NOVOTEL BANGKOK ON SIAM SQUARE NOVOTEL BANGKOK IMPACT NOVOTEL BANGKOK PLATINUM NOVOTEL BANGKOK SUKHUMVIT 20 NOVOTEL BANGKOK SUKHUMVIT 4 NOVOTEL CHIANGMAI NIMMAN NOVOTEL HUA HIN CHA AM RESORT NOVOTEL PHUKET CITY PHOKEETHRA NOVOTEL RAYONG RIM PAE RESORT NOVOTEL SRIRACHA MARINA BAY NOVOTEL SUITES SUKHUMVIT 34 NOVOTEL SUVARNABHUMI AIRPORT PULLMAN BANGKOK HOTEL G PULLMAN BANGKOK KING POWER PULLMAN KHAO LAK RESORT PULLMAN KHON KAEN RAJA ORCHID PULLMAN PATTAYA HOTEL G PULLMAN PHUKET ARCADIA RESORT PULLMAN PHUKET PANWA SO SOFITEL HUA HIN SO/ BANGKOK SOFITEL BANGKOK SUKHUMVIT SOFITEL KRABI PHOKEETHRA SWISSOTEL BANGKOK RATCHADA VERANDA HIGH RESORT MGALLERY VERANDA RESORT HUA HIN VERANDA RESORT PATTAYA VIE HOTEL BANGKOK MGALLERY *Latest update: 22 Feb 2021 . -
Chiang Mai Lampang Lamphun Mae Hong Son Contents Chiang Mai 8 Lampang 26 Lamphun 34 Mae Hong Son 40
Chiang Mai Lampang Lamphun Mae Hong Son Contents Chiang Mai 8 Lampang 26 Lamphun 34 Mae Hong Son 40 View Point in Mae Hong Son Located some 00 km. from Bangkok, Chiang Mai is the principal city of northern Thailand and capital of the province of the same name. Popularly known as “The Rose of the North” and with an en- chanting location on the banks of the Ping River, the city and its surroundings are blessed with stunning natural beauty and a uniquely indigenous cultural identity. Founded in 12 by King Mengrai as the capital of the Lanna Kingdom, Chiang Mai has had a long and mostly independent history, which has to a large extent preserved a most distinctive culture. This is witnessed both in the daily lives of the people, who maintain their own dialect, customs and cuisine, and in a host of ancient temples, fascinating for their northern Thai architectural Styles and rich decorative details. Chiang Mai also continues its renowned tradition as a handicraft centre, producing items in silk, wood, silver, ceramics and more, which make the city the country’s top shopping destination for arts and crafts. Beyond the city, Chiang Mai province spreads over an area of 20,000 sq. km. offering some of the most picturesque scenery in the whole Kingdom. The fertile Ping River Valley, a patchwork of paddy fields, is surrounded by rolling hills and the province as a whole is one of forested mountains (including Thailand’s highest peak, Doi Inthanon), jungles and rivers. Here is the ideal terrain for adventure travel by trekking on elephant back, river rafting or four-wheel drive safaris in a natural wonderland. -
Sukhothai Phitsanulok Phetchabun Sukhothai Historical Park CONTENTS
UttaraditSukhothai Phitsanulok Phetchabun Sukhothai Historical Park CONTENTS SUKHOTHAI 8 City Attractions 9 Special Events 21 Local Products 22 How to Get There 22 UTTARADIT 24 City Attractions 25 Out-Of-City Attractions 25 Special Events 29 Local Products 29 How to Get There 29 PHITSANULOK 30 City Attractions 31 Out-Of-City Attractions 33 Special Events 36 Local Products 36 How to Get There 36 PHETCHABUN 38 City Attractions 39 Out-Of-City Attractions 39 Special Events 41 Local Products 43 How to Get There 43 Sukhothai Sukhothai Uttaradit Phitsanulok Phetchabun Phra Achana, , Wat Si Chum SUKHOTHAI Sukhothai is located on the lower edge of the northern region, with the provincial capital situated some 450 kms. north of Bangkok and some 350 kms. south of Chiang Mai. The province covers an area of 6,596 sq. kms. and is above all noted as the centre of the legendary Kingdom of Sukhothai, with major historical remains at Sukhothai and Si Satchanalai. Its main natural attraction is Ramkhamhaeng National Park, which is also known as ‘Khao Luang’. The provincial capital, sometimes called New Sukhothai, is a small town lying on the Yom River whose main business is serving tourists who visit the Sangkhalok Museum nearby Sukhothai Historical Park. CITY ATTRACTIONS Ramkhamhaeng National Park (Khao Luang) Phra Mae Ya Shrine Covering the area of Amphoe Ban Dan Lan Situated in front of the City Hall, the Shrine Hoi, Amphoe Khiri Mat, and Amphoe Mueang houses the Phra Mae Ya figure, in ancient of Sukhothai Province, this park is a natural queen’s dress, said to have been made by King park with historical significance. -
Risk Patterns of Lung Cancer Mortality in Northern Thailand
Rankantha et al. BMC Public Health (2018) 18:1138 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-6025-1 RESEARCHARTICLE Open Access Risk patterns of lung cancer mortality in northern Thailand Apinut Rankantha1,2, Imjai Chitapanarux3,4,5, Donsuk Pongnikorn6, Sukon Prasitwattanaseree2, Walaithip Bunyatisai2, Patumrat Sripan3,4,5 and Patrinee Traisathit2,7* Abstract Background: Over the past decade, lung cancers have exhibited a disproportionately high mortality and increasing mortality trend in Thailand, especially in the northern region, and prevention strategies have consequently become more important in this region. Spatial analysis studies may be helpful in guiding any strategy put in place to respond to the risk of lung cancer mortality in specific areas. The aim of our study was to identify risk patterns for lung cancer mortality within the northern region of Thailand. Methods: In the spatial analysis, the relative risk (RR) was used as a measure of the risk of lung cancer mortality in 81 districts of northern Thailand between 2008 and 2017. The RR was estimated according to the Besag-York-Mollié autoregressive spatial model performed using the OpenBUGS routine in the R statistical software package. We presented the overall and gender specific lung cancer mortality risk patterns of the region using the Quantum Geographic Information System. Results: The overall risk of lung cancer mortality was the highest in the west of northern Thailand, especially in the Hang Dong, Doi Lo, and San Pa Tong districts. For both genders, the risk patterns of lung cancer mortality indicated a high risk in the west of northern Thailand, with females being at a higher risk than males. -
Seismic Hazards in Thailand: a Compilation and Updated Probabilistic Analysis Santi Pailoplee* and Punya Charusiri
Pailoplee and Charusiri Earth, Planets and Space (2016) 68:98 DOI 10.1186/s40623-016-0465-6 FULL PAPER Open Access Seismic hazards in Thailand: a compilation and updated probabilistic analysis Santi Pailoplee* and Punya Charusiri Abstract A probabilistic seismic hazard analysis (PSHA) for Thailand was performed and compared to those of previous works. This PSHA was based upon (1) the most up-to-date paleoseismological data (slip rates), (2) the seismic source zones, (3) the seismicity parameters (a and b values), and (4) the strong ground-motion attenuation models suggested as being suitable models for Thailand. For the PSHA mapping, both the ground shaking and probability of exceed- ance (POE) were analyzed and mapped using various methods of presentation. In addition, site-specific PSHAs were demonstrated for ten major provinces within Thailand. For instance, a 2 and 10 % POE in the next 50 years of a 0.1–0.4 g and 0.1–0.2 g ground shaking, respectively, was found for western Thailand, defining this area as the most earthquake-prone region evaluated in Thailand. In a comparison between the ten selected specific provinces within Thailand, the Kanchanaburi and Tak provinces had comparatively high seismic hazards, and therefore, effective mitiga- tion plans for these areas should be made. Although Bangkok was defined as being within a low seismic hazard in this PSHA, a further study of seismic wave amplification due to the soft soil beneath Bangkok is required. Keywords: Seismic hazard analysis, Probabilistic method, Active fault, Seismic source zone, Thailand Introduction mainly on the present-day instrumental seismicity data, At present, much evidence supports the idea that Thailand Pailoplee and Choowong (2014) investigated and revealed is an earthquake-prone area. -
Mr. Cholathorn Chamnankid
Thailand ASEAN Heritage Parks Mr. Cholathorn Chamnankid Director of National Parks Research and Innovation Development Division National Parks office, DNP ⚫PAs Of TH ⚫AHP in TH ⚫ Khao Yai NP (1984) No. 10 ⚫ Tarutao NP (1984) No. 11 ⚫ Mo Ko Surin-Mo Ko Similan-Ao Phang-nga NP Complex (2003) No. 22 ⚫ Kaeng Krachan Forest Complex (2003) No. 23 ⚫AHP in TH 2019 Content ⚫ Hat Chao Mai NP and Mo Ko Libong Non-hunting Area (2019) No. 45 ⚫ Mu Koh Ang Thong NP (2019) No. 46 ⚫AHP Country Reports ⚫Purpose in TH (2020-2025) Protected Area of Thailand สาธารณรัฐประชาธิปไตยประชาชนลาว 1. Pai Watershed – Salawin Forest14 . Khlong Saeng-khao Sok Complex Forest Complex 2. Sri Lanna - Khun Tan Forest 15. Khao Luang Forest Complex เมยี นมาร์ Complex 16. Khao Banthat Forest 3. Doi Phu Kha - Mae Yom Forest Complex Complex กัมพูชา 17. Hala Bala Forest ประชาธิปไตย 4. Mae Ping – Om Goi Forest Complex Complex 18. Mu Ko Similan –Phi Phi - Andaman อา่ วไทย 5. Phu Miang - Phu Thong Forest Complex 19. Mu Ko Ang Thong-gulf of Thailand 6. Phu Khiao – Nam Nao Forest 7. Phu Phan Forest Complex 8. Phanom Dong Rak-pha Taem Forest Complex อุทยานแห่งชาติ 9. Dong Phayayen Khao Yai Forest มาเลเซีย เขตรกั ษาพนั ธุส์ ัตวป์ ่า Complex 10. Eastern Forest Complex PAs TH Category No. Area % of country (sq km) area National Park 133 63,532.49 12.38 Forest Park 94 1,164 0.22 Wildlife Sanctuary 60 37377.12 7.2 Non-hunting Area 80 5,736.36 1.11 Botanical Garden 16 49.44 0.009 Arboretum 55 40.67 0.007 Biosphere Reserve 4 216 0.05 Proposed PAs 22 6402.24 1.25 Total 114,518.32 22.26 Thailand and International Protected Areas Conservation Mechanisms Year ratified Convention Remarks CITES 1983 WHC 1987 2 Natural & 3 Cultural WH sites RAMSAR 1998 14 internationally recognized wetlands CBD 2003 UNFCCC 1995 AHP 1984 Khao Yai NP, Tarutao MNP, Kaeng Kracharn Forest Complex, Surin & Similan MNPs, Ao Phangnga Complex, Hat Chao Mai - Mu Koh Libong, Mu Ko Ang Thong Marine National Park ▪AHP in TH 1.