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'The Wizard Of © 2014 Universal Uclick A 75-Year Enchantment from The Mini Page © 2014 Universal Uclick ‘The Wizard of Oz’ Can you finish these famous movie The Scarecrow (Ray Bolger), lines? the Cowardly Lion (Bert Lahr), Dorothy (Judy Garland) and the • “Toto, I’ve a feeling we’re not in Tin Man (Jack Haley) eagerly ________ anymore!” approach the Wizard. • “There’s no place like _________.” Actor Buddy Ebsen was cast • “I’ll get you, my pretty, and your as the first Tin Man. He inhaled little _______ , too!” the silver aluminum crystals dusted on his face and suffered • “Follow the __________ a severe reaction. He had to ____________ Road.” be in an iron lung, a machine “The Wizard of Oz” movie first lit to help him breathe, for two up movie screens in August 1939. weeks. The role of the Tin Man Seventy-five years later, it is still one was taken over by Jack Haley. The aluminum crystals were of the most beloved movies of all time. mixed with Haley’s makeup Say one of the movie lines above, and to form a paste. That way, he people know exactly what you mean. © 2013 Warner Bros Entertainment Inc. All Rights Reserved. Courtesy Home Video would not inhale the crystals. The Mini Page talked with an Oz American adventure Changing the story historian to celebrate the lasting power “The Wonderful Wizard of Oz” was The movie directors thought kids in of “The Wizard of Oz.” America’s first fairy tale, experts say. 1939 would not like magical worlds, Until that book, most kids’ books were so they turned Dorothy’s adventures Magical story by European authors, and lessons were into a dream. In the books, Oz wasn’t The magic of more important than the story. a dream. It was real, and Dorothy “The Wizard of Oz characters are independent and returns to Oz in later adventures. Oz” starts with work to reach their dreams. Readers the great story. can understand what the characters The movie is are going through. They know about based on “The caring for a pet and how scary it would Wonderful Wizard photo courtesy Library of Congress be to be lost far from home. of Oz,” written by L. Frank Baum wrote In the early 1900s, American girls L. Frank Baum in 14 Oz books in all. were not usually the heroes of books. 1900. He had written three other books But Baum believed girls could be just © 2013 Warner Bros Entertainment Inc., All Rights Reserved, courtesy Warner Home Video In the book, Dorothy’s magical slippers are for kids before that, but the Oz books as strong as boys. Girls are often the silver. But the movie’s producers changed made him famous. heroes of his stories. them to ruby so they would shine out in color. from The Mini Page © 2014 Universal Uclick The Rainbow Dream Colors of the rainbow For the scenes where Emerald City shines in the distance, the The bright, deep colors of “The city was drawn onto a large Wizard of Oz” dazzled audiences in piece of cardboard and filmed 1939. The movie was filmed with an separately. That film was then combined with the film of the advanced type of Technicolor, a actors. Lights shining through process that made richer colors than holes in the art made the city ever before. sparkle. For other scenes, sets of Emerald City were built. All Walt Disney was one of the first to of Munchkin Land and parts of use the new Technicolor process, in the witch’s castle were built. the cartoon movie “Snow White and In the Horse of a Different Color the Seven Dwarfs.” It helped make scene, horses were coated with different flavors of Jell-O mix. that movie super successful. Horses kept trying to lick off But filming live actors with the © 2013 Warner Bros Entertainment Inc., All Rights Reserved, courtesy Home Video the sweet powder. new Technicolor was still in the Technicolor Over the rainbow testing process. At that time, only The first Technicolor process was About the first 18 minutes of the about seven other full-length, live- invented in 1916. This early system movie were in sepia (SEE-pea-yuh), action movies had been made with had a limited range of colors. It a soft brown color. the new process. When “The Wizard of basically worked by mixing negative When Dorothy opens the door to Oz” was made, only nine Technicolor strips of green and red. Oz, everything bursts into color. The cameras existed in the world. In 1932, a new Technicolor process contrast between the sepia and the Technicolor needed a lot of light, was developed that used three colors. rich colors really did feel like magic to which made the set very hot. The These three colors could be used to the audiences of 1939. costumes, especially the Cowardly produce every color of the rainbow. When Dorothy opened the door Lion’s, made the actors even hotter. They were: cyan (SIGH-an), a to the bright colors, early audiences Filming often had to stop until the greenish-blue; magenta (muh-JEN- gasped, and many stood up and sets had cooled down. tuh), a purplish-red; and yellow. applauded. from The Mini Page © 2014 Universal Uclick from The Mini Page © 2014 Universal Uclick TM ‘The Wizard of Oz’ Ready Resources B Y H T O R O D D R A Z I W W The Mini Page provides ideas for B A L R M V Y L D R A W O C I websites, books or other resources that will Basset T O U I U K M W O B N I A R T Brown’s help you learn more about this week’s topics. O M O M O B S R E P P I L S C On the Web: Try R D A K N N Y W W O L L E Y H • bit.ly/1z8h5th N S O G S L D A O R K C I R B At the library: ’n’ A K G G I M W O R C E R A C S • “The Wizard of Oz” DVD Find D Y N I T C L U F R E D N O W • “The Wonderful World of Oz: An Illustrated History O N A M R O L O C I N H C E T of the American Classic” by John Fricke Words that remind us of “The Wizard of Oz” are hidden in the block above. • “The Wonderful Wizard of Oz,” “Ozma of Oz,” “The Some words are hidden backward or diagonally. See if you can find: BAUM, BOOKS, BRICK, COWARDLY, DOG, DOROTHY, LION, MAGIC, MAN, Scarecrow of Oz” and other books by L. Frank Baum RAINBOW, ROAD, RUBY, SCARECROW, SKY, SLIPPERS, TECHNICOLOR, TIN, TORNADO, WITCH, WIZARD, WONDERFUL, YELLOW. TM TM Rookie Cookie’s Recipe Mini Spy Pineapple Cloud Pie Mini Spy and Basset Brown are acting in “The Wizard of Oz”! See if you can find: You’ll need: • 1 (20-ounce) can crushed pineapple with juice q bell q lock q dragon q chicken • 1 (1-ounce) package instant lemon pudding (powder only) q thimble q number 7 q frog q book • 1 (8-ounce) carton light whipped topping q ladder q fish q star q needle • 1 (11-ounce) can mandarin oranges, drained • 9-inch prepared graham cracker pie crust What to do: 1. Combine crushed pineapple with lemon pudding powder by beating by hand until well mixed. 2. Gently stir in whipped topping and drained oranges. Reserve 8 orange slices. 3. Pour mixture in prepared graham cracker pie crust. 4. Arrange orange slices on top as a garnish. (“Garnish” is a decoration.) 5. Chill for 8 hours. Makes 6 to 8 slices. You will need an adult’s help with this recipe. from The Mini Page © 2014 Universal Uclick Meet Judy Garland Although Judy Garland was a star of many movies, she is best known for her role as Dorothy in “The Wizard of Oz.” She was 16 years old when she made the film, and by then, she had already been acting and singing for 14 years. Judy Garland was born as Frances Ethel Gumm in 1922. Her parents were both vaudeville performers. (Vaudeville (VAHD- © 2013 Warner Bros Entertainment Inc., All Rights Reserved, courtesy Warner Home Video vil) was a type of live variety show that appeared throughout the U.S. in the early 1900s.) Judy and her two older sisters sang and danced in vaudeville. When she was 13, Judy was hired by the MGM movie studio. She starred in many movies, including “Meet Me in St. Louis,” “Easter Parade” and “In the Good Old Summertime.” She died in 1969. from The Mini Page © 2014 Universal Uclick from The Mini Page © 2014 Universal Uclick from The Mini Page © 2014 Universal Uclick from The Mini Page © 2014 Universal Uclick TM TM Mighty Lucy Li Funny’s Mini Jokes Goldie It is often said that “good things come in small packages.” All the following jokes have something in common. Can you Goodsport’s Amateur golfer Lucy Li, an 11-year-old sixth-grader, proved Supersport to be a “good thing” when she became the youngest-ever guess the common theme or category? qualifier for the U.S. Women’s Open Championship — one of the five major tournaments on the Ladies Professional David: What should you give a dog with a fever? Golf Association Tour. Danny: Mustard — it’s the best thing for Lucy was able to play in the Open after qualifying in her a hot dog! home state of California.
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