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Raimon. Biografia I Actuacions (Resum)

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Raimon. Biografia I Actuacions (Resum) RAIMON. BIOGRAFIA I ACTUACIONS (RESUM) 1. Biografia 2. Actuacions (1964-2009) 3. Concerts internacionals 4. Premis 1. BIOGRAFIA Raimon Pelegero Sanchis, conegut amb el nom artístic de Raimon , naix a Xàtiva el 2 de desembre de 1940. És el quart fill de Josep Pelegero Franco i Dolors Sanchis Climent. Comença el batxillerat a l'Institut Josep de Ribera de Xàtiva. Comença a cantar en públic a València el 1961, simultàniament i al marge del moviment barceloní dels Setze Jutges; i aporta, amb les seues cançons i amb la seua forma de cantar, un estil personal i discrepant, absolutament original, siga respecte a aquest moviment, siga respecte al panorama musical espanyol de moda en aquella època. Es llicencia en Història a la Universitat de València i canta per primera vegada a Barcelona al Fòrum Vergés l'any 1962. “Al vent”, la seua primera cançó, publicada en disc el 1963, obté un èxit immediat a tot Espanya. Raimon. Biografia i actuacions (resum) 1 2. ACTUACIONS (1964-2009) 1964 Palma i Madrid 1965 Madrid 1966 Barcelona, París (França) i Palma 1967 Barcelona, Sanremo (Itàlia), Munic, Bochum i Frankfurt (Alemanya), París, Amiens, Tolosa, Perpinyà, La Rochelle, Dijon i Marsella (França), Santiago de Compostel·la, Cuba, Palma de Mallorca i Mèxic (Mèxic) 1968 Cuba, Barcelona, Madrid, Palma i Eivissa 1969 Caracas (Veneçuela), València i París (França) 1970 Màlaga, Granada, Sevilla, Barcelona, Nova York i Washington (EUA), Palma i Barcelona 1971 Nanterre (França), Le Havre (França), Roma, Pàdova, Venècia (Itàlia), Salamanca, Buenos Aires (Argentina), Montevideo (Uruguai), Rosario (Argentina), Còrdova (Argentina), Mar del Plata (Argentina), Santiago de Xile (Xile), Concepción (Xile), Valparaíso (Xile) i València Raimon. Biografia i actuacions (resum) 2 1972 Barcelona, Florència (Itàlia) i Buenos Aires (Argentina) 1973 València i Barcelona 1974 París (França), València, Barcelona, Mèxic i Oaxaca (Mèxic) 1975 Còrdova, Sevilla, Màlaga, Barcelona, Burgos, Palma, Estocolm, Uppsala i Göteborg (Suècia), París (França) i Bucarest (Romania) 1976 Madrid, Dortmund, Frankfurt i Heidelberg (Alemanya), Barcelona, València, Palma i Ribadesella (Astúries) Durant tots aquests anys (1961-1977) sovintegen les prohibicions de cantar en públic a tot Espanya i la censura impedeix amb freqüència la publicació de discos. Ja sense la dictadura, Raimon pot practicar el seu ofici amb moltes més possibilitats. 1977 Barcelona, Japó (Utsunomiya, Kioto, Tòquio, Hiroshima, Wakayama, Kanazawa, Ootsu, Köbe, Osaka, Tòquio, Arakawa, Tòquio Kudan, Tòquio, Tòquio Tachikawa, Chiba, Köfu, Shirakawa, Nagoya, Mito, Oodate, Tazawako, Kumamoto, Fukuoka, Saga, Okayama, Hakodate, Sapporo i Yokoyama), Palma i València Raimon. Biografia i actuacions (resum) 3 1979 Bourges (França), Mèxic (Mèxic) i Barcelona 1980 Madrid, València, Rotterdam (Holanda), Palma i Ciutadella (Menorca) 1982 València i Barcelona 1983 Madrid, Palma i Frankfurt (Alemanya) 1984 Barcelona i Formentera 1985 Palma i Maó 1987 Barcelona i Palma de Mallorca 1988 Madrid i València 1989 Barcelona 1991 Palma de Mallorca Raimon. Biografia i actuacions (resum) 4 1992 Màlaga i Japó (Tòquio, Kioto, Osaka, Hiroshima, Yokohama i Warabi) 1993 Barcelona 1994 París (França), Palma i València 1995 Canadà i EUA (Toronto, Bloomington, Portland, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Austin, Miami, Gainesville, Philadelphia, Nova York, Bronx i Providence) 1996 Palma de Mallorca 1997 Madrid, Perpinyà (França), Xàtiva, Palma, Andorra, Barcelona, Sant Sebastià, Ciutadella (Menorca), Abertawe (Swansea, Gal·les), Glasgow (Escòcia) i Liverpool (Anglaterra) 1998 Lisboa (Portugal) 1999 Barcelona 2000 Lleida, Valladolid, València i Barcelona Raimon. Biografia i actuacions (resum) 5 2002 Madrid, Almagro (Ciudad Real) i Barcelona 2003 Barcelona 2004 Barcelona 2005 Nàpols (Itàlia) i Luxemburg 2006 Barcelona, Moscou (Rússia), Madrid i París (França) 2008 Madrid i Barcelona 2009 València La cançó és per Raimon un vehicle expressiu de poesia. De la pròpia, amb les seues cançons d'amor i de combat, de replegament líric i d’ironia càustica, i de la dels altres, amb la musicació de poemes de la literatura clàssica i contemporània catalana. El relleu i la vocació internacional de Raimon queden palesos amb l’edició de discos i la celebració de recitals a diferents països arreu del món. A part dels nombrosos discos editats a Espanya, hi ha 7 LP i 7 CD editats a França, 2 a Uruguai, 1 a Argentina, 1 a Bulgària, 1 al Japó i 2 als EUA . Raimon. Biografia i actuacions (resum) 6 3. CONCERTS INTERNACIONALS Alemanya: 1966, 1967, 1969, 1976, 1983 Argentina: 1971, 1972 Bèlgica: 1965, 1967, 1978 Cuba: 1967, 1968 EUA: 1966, 1970, 1983, 1984, 1995 França: 1964, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1982, 1988, 2006 Regne Unit: 1997 Holanda: 1967, 1976, 1980 Itàlia: 1967, 1971, 1974, 2005 Japó: 1977, 1992 Luxemburg: 1998, 2005 Mèxic: 1967, 1974, 1979 Portugal: 1998 Romania: 1975 Rússia: 2006 Suècia: 1975 Suïssa: 1966, 1967, 1972, 1986 Veneçuela: 1969 Xile: 1971, 1989 Uruguai: 1971 4. PREMIS • Revelación de la Crítica Española, Madrid - Barcelona, 1963. • Festival del Mediterráneo, Barcelona, 1963. • Gran Prix Francis Carco, Académie Française du Disque, París, 1967. Raimon. Biografia i actuacions (resum) 7 • Long Play de Oro, Madrid, 1976. • Ciutat de Barcelona, Barcelona, 1982. • Fundació Jaume I, Barcelona, 1987. • Cartelera Turia: Contribución Musical, València, 1993. • Palmarés des Palmarés, Nouvelle Académie du Disque, París, 1994. • ACIC: Millor Espectacle de 1993, Barcelona, 1994. • Premi Nacional de Música de 1993, Generalitat de Catalunya, 1994. • Medalla de Oro al Mérito en las Bellas Artes, 1995. • Medalla d'Or, Generalitat de Catalunya, 1997. • Premio Ondas, SER, Barcelona, 1997. • Premio de Honor de la Academia de las Artes y las Ciencias de la Música, Madrid, 2007. • Primer Premi Liberpress Cançó, Girona, 2007. Raimon. Biografia i actuacions (resum) 8 .
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