Annual Report 2020
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China Telecom Corporation Limited 720 0 5G 8 1 DIGITALISING1 the FUTURE 01 90 51 Annual Report 2020 0 ANNUAL REPORT 2020 About China Telecom Corporation Limited (“China Telecom” or the “Company”, a joint stock China Telecom limited company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability, together with its subsidiaries, collectively the “Group”) is a large-scale and leading integrated intelligent information services operator in the world, providing wireline & mobile telecommunications services, Internet access services, information services and other value-added telecommunications services primarily in the PRC. As at the end of 2020, the Company had mobile subscribers of about 351 million, wireline broadband subscribers of about 159 million and access lines in service of about 108 million. The Company’s H shares are listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Hong Kong Stock Exchange” or ”HKSE”). Contents 2 2020 Milestones 120 Table of the ESG Indicators 3 Corporate Information 125 Independent Assurance 4 Financial Highlights Report 8 Chairman’s Statement 126 Appendix – ESG 19 Biographical Details of Directors, Reporting Guide Index Senior Management and 130 Corporate Governance Supervisors Report 30 Management’s Discussion and 160 Independent Auditor’s Report Analysis 164 Consolidated Statement of 30 Business Review Financial Position 38 Financial Review 166 Consolidated Statement of 48 Report of the Directors Comprehensive Income 80 Report of the Supervisory 168 Consolidated Statement of Committee Changes in Equity 84 Recognition and Awards 169 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 86 Environmental, Social and Governance Report 171 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 88 Corporate Social Responsibility Report 245 Financial Summary 112 Human Resources 247 Shareholder Information Development Report Corporate Culture 2020 MILESTONES February Quickly launched 5G services for Huoshenshan and Leishenshan hospitals and developed 5G remote diagnostics 2 and consultation platforms to support Epidemic prevention and control. April Released “5G RCS White Paper” jointly with other 4 telecommunications operators and industry partners. May China Telecom’s six targeted counties for poverty alleviation and offer of support and assistance, namely Yanyuan County in Sichuan, Muli County in Sichuan, Shufu County in Xinjiang, Tianlin County in Guangxi, Banbar County in Tibet and Jiuzhi 5 County in Qinghai, have all been lifted out of poverty. July Implemented the “Cloudification and Digital Transformation” 7 strategy to push forward the high-quality development. September China Telecom received one national group commendation 9 and two national individual commendations at Awards Ceremony for COVID-19 Fighters. October Commenced comprehensive reform in government and enterprise business field and built a vertically integrated 10 business group serving government and enterprise customers. November Pioneered 5G standalone (SA) scale commercialisation and rolled out customised 5G network. Took the lead in the industry to launch 5G cloud mobile 11 phone, namely “e-Surfing One”. 002 China Telecom Corporation Limited Annual Report 2020 CORPORATE INFORMATION BOARD OF DIRECTORS SUPERVISORY COMMITTEE Executive Directors Sui Yixun (Chairman and Shareholder Representative) Ke Ruiwen (Chairman and Chief Executive Officer) Zhang Jianbin (Employee Representative) Li Zhengmao (President and Chief Operating Officer) Dai Bin (Employee Representative) Shao Guanglu Xu Shiguang (Shareholder Representative) Liu Guiqing You Minqiang (Shareholder Representative) Zhu Min (Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of the Board) LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE Ke Ruiwen Non-Executive Director Chen Shengguang COMPANY SECRETARY Wong Yuk Har Independent Non-Executive Directors Tse Hau Yin, Aloysius INTERNATIONAL AUDITOR Xu Erming Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Wang Hsuehming Yeung Chi Wai, Jason LEGAL ADVISERS Haiwen & Partners AUDIT COMMITTEE Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer Tse Hau Yin, Aloysius (Chairman) Sullivan & Cromwell LLP Xu Erming Wang Hsuehming HONG KONG STOCK EXCHANGE Yeung Chi Wai, Jason STOCK CODE 728 REMUNERATION COMMITTEE Xu Erming (Chairman) COMPANY WEBSITE Tse Hau Yin, Aloysius www.chinatelecom-h.com Wang Hsuehming NOMINATION COMMITTEE Wang Hsuehming (Chairlady) Tse Hau Yin, Aloysius Xu Erming China Telecom Corporation Limited Annual Report 2020 003 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 2018 2019 2020 Operating revenues (RMB millions) 377,124 375,734 393,561 EBITDA1 (RMB millions) 104,207 117,215 118,880 EBITDA margin2 29.7% 32.8% 31.8% Net profit3 (RMB millions) 21,210 20,517 20,850 Capital expenditure (RMB millions) 74,940 77,557 84,800 Free cash flow4 (RMB millions) 22,457 21,725 14,276 Total debt/Equity5 27.9% 22.4% 14.7% Earnings per share (RMB) 0.2621 0.2535 0.2576 Dividend per share (HK$) 0.125 0.125 0.125 1 EBITDA is calculated based on operating revenues minus operating expenses plus depreciation and amortisation. 2 EBITDA margin is calculated based on EBITDA divided by service revenues. 3 Net profit represents profit attributable to equity holders of the Company. 4 Free cash flow is calculated based on EBITDA minus capital expenditure, income tax and depreciation charge for right-of-use assets other than land-use-rights. 5 Total indebtedness refers to interest-bearing debts excluding lease liabilities. Total equity represented equity attributable to equity holders of the Company. Forward-Looking Statements Certain statements contained in this report may be viewed as “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (as amended) and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended). Such forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may 1 cause the actual performance, financial condition 0 or results of operations of the Company to be materially different from any future performance, 6 2 financial condition or results of operations implied 1 0 1 01 70 by such forward-looking statements. In addition, 30 8 0 we do not intend to update these forward-looking 1 10 1 statements. Further information regarding these 0 1 9 risks, uncertainties and other factors is included in the Company’s most recent Annual Report For further information, please browse on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and our website at www.chinatelecom-h.com Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and in the Company’s other filings with the SEC. 004 China Telecom Corporation Limited Annual Report 2020 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS OPERATING REVENUES (RMB millions) 393,561 2020 375,734 2019 2018 377,124 EBITDA (RMB millions) 118,880 2020 117,215 2019 2018 104,207 NET PROFIT (RMB millions) 20,850 2020 20,517 2019 2018 21,210 DIVIDEND PER SHARE (HK$) 0.125 2020 0.125 2019 2018 0.125 China Telecom Corporation Limited Annual Report 2020 005 01 1 10 Cloudication for Endowment CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT 連續7年 服務收入 高於行業 ⇧2.0% 平均 1 移動用戶 躍居 規模約 國內行業 1 3.36億戶 第2位 0 7 0 0 121 0 1 8 1 0 0 1 0 1 6 3 1 0 0 9 1 1 Ke Ruiwen Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 1 1 0 0 Dear 2020 was an extraordinary year. Facing the outbreak of the COVID-19 Epidemic Shareholders, (“Epidemic”), the Company coordinated its efforts in Epidemic prevention and 1 control with operation and development, firmly seized opportunities emerging from the digital transformation of the economy and society, and promoted the “Cloudification and Digital Transformation” strategy on all fronts. The Company also strengthened its sci-tech innovation capabilities and deepened corporate reforms, achieving steady growth of its operating results, while continuing to share the high-quality development results of the Company with its shareholders and the society. 008 China Telecom Corporation Limited Annual Report 2020 CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT 連續7年 服務收入 高於行業 ⇧2.0% 平均 1 移動用戶 躍居 規模約Service revenues國內行業 4.5% Surpassing industry’s 3.36億戶 第 位 1 average growth2 rate over 0 several consecutive years 7 0 0 2 OVERALL RESULTS 1 In 2020, operating revenues of the Company amounted to RMB393.6 billion, representing 1 an increase of 4.7% over last year. Service revenues1 amounted to RMB373.8 billion, 0 representing an increase of 4.5% over last year, surpassing the industry’s average growth rate2 over several consecutive years. Of which, mobile service revenues amounted to 1 1 8 RMB181.7 billion, representing an increase of 3.5% over last year. Wireline service revenues 0 0 3 1 amounted to RMB192.1 billion, representing an increase of 5.5% over last year. EBITDA 0 amounted to RMB118.9 billion, representing an increase of 1.4% over last year. Net profit4 1 amounted to RMB20.9 billion, representing an increase of 1.6% over last year, while basic 6 1 earnings per share were RMB0.26. Capital expenditure was RMB84.8 billion and free cash 3 flow5 was RMB14.3 billion. The Company’s financial position remained robust. 0 0 9 1 1 Taking shareholders’ returns into full consideration, alongside the Company’s profitability, 1 cash flow level and capital needs for its future development, the Board of Directors has 1 0 decided to recommend at the 2020 Annual General Meeting that a final dividend equivalent to HK$0.125 per share for the year 2020 to be declared. Going forward, the Company will 0 continue to create shareholder value, while fully balancing the cash flow required for the 1 long-term development of the Company with returns to shareholders. 1 Service revenues are calculated based on operating revenues minus sales of mobile terminals, sales of wireline equipment and other non-service revenues. 2 MIIT’s statistical communique of the communications industry in 2020: telecommunications revenue grew by 3.6% year-on-year in 2020. 3 EBITDA is calculated based on operating revenues minus operating expenses plus depreciation and amortisation. 4 Net profit represents profit attributable to equity holders of the Company. 5 Free cash flow is calculated based on EBITDA minus capital expenditure, income tax and depreciation charge for right-of-use assets other than land-use-rights.