Punctuation: Program 8-- the Semicolon, Colon, and Dash
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An Overview of Gut Microbiota and Colon Diseases with a Focus on Adenomatous Colon Polyps
International Journal of Molecular Sciences Review An Overview of Gut Microbiota and Colon Diseases with a Focus on Adenomatous Colon Polyps Oana Lelia Pop 1 , Dan Cristian Vodnar 1 , Zorita Diaconeasa 1 , Magdalena Istrati 2, 3 4 1, Adriana Bint, int, an , Vasile Virgil Bint, int, an , Ramona Suharoschi * and Rosita Gabbianelli 5,* 1 Department of Food Science, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; [email protected] (O.L.P.); [email protected] (D.C.V.); [email protected] (Z.D.) 2 Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology “Prof. Dr. Octavian Fodor”, 400158 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; [email protected] 3 1st Medical Clinic, Department of Gastroenterology, Emergency County Hospital, 400006 Cluj Napoca, Romania; [email protected] 4 1st Surgical Clinic, Department of Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj Napoca, 400006 Cluj Napoca, Romania; [email protected] 5 Unit of Molecular Biology, School of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Via Gentile III da Varano, 62032 Camerino, Italy * Correspondence: [email protected] (R.S.); [email protected] (R.G.) Received: 6 August 2020; Accepted: 2 October 2020; Published: 5 October 2020 Abstract: It is known and accepted that the gut microbiota composition of an organism has an impact on its health. Many studies deal with this topic, the majority discussing gastrointestinal health. Adenomatous colon polyps have a high prevalence as colon cancer precursors, but in many cases, they are hard to diagnose in their early stages. Gut microbiota composition correlated with the presence of adenomatous colon polyps may be a noninvasive and efficient tool for diagnosis with a high impact on human wellbeing and favorable health care costs. -
Punctuation Guide
Punctuation guide 1. The uses of punctuation Punctuation is an art, not a science, and a sentence can often be punctuated correctly in more than one way. It may also vary according to style: formal academic prose, for instance, might make more use of colons, semicolons, and brackets and less of full stops, commas, and dashes than conversational or journalistic prose. But there are some conventions you will need to follow if you are to write clear and elegant English. In earlier periods of English, punctuation was often used rhetorically—that is, to represent the rhythms of the speaking voice. The main function of modern English punctuation, however, is logical: it is used to make clear the grammatical structure of the sentence, linking or separating groups of ideas and distinguishing what is important in the sentence from what is subordinate. It can also be used to break up a long sentence into more manageable units, but this may only be done where a logical break occurs; Jane Austen's sentence ‗No one who had ever seen Catherine Morland in her infancy, would ever have supposed her born to be a heroine‘ would now lose its comma, since there is no logical break between subject and verb (compare: ‗No one would have supposed …‘). 2. The main stops and their functions The full stop, exclamation mark, and question mark are used to mark off separate sentences. Within the sentence, the colon (:) and semicolon (;) are stronger marks of division than the comma, brackets, and the dash. Properly used, the stops can be a very effective method of marking off the divisions and subdivisions of your argument; misused, they can make it barely intelligible, as in this example: ‗Donne starts the poem by poking fun at the Petrarchan convention; the belief that one's mistress's scorn could make one physically ill, he carries this one step further…‘. -
Typing in Greek Sarah Abowitz Smith College Classics Department
Typing in Greek Sarah Abowitz Smith College Classics Department Windows 1. Down at the lower right corner of the screen, click the letters ENG, then select Language Preferences in the pop-up menu. If these letters are not present at the lower right corner of the screen, open Settings, click on Time & Language, then select Region & Language in the sidebar to get to the proper screen for step 2. 2. When this window opens, check if Ελληνικά/Greek is in the list of keyboards on your computer under Languages. If so, go to step 3. Otherwise, click Add A New Language. Clicking Add A New Language will take you to this window. Look for Ελληνικά/Greek and click it. When you click Ελληνικά/Greek, the language will be added and you will return to the previous screen. 3. Now that Ελληνικά is listed in your computer’s languages, click it and then click Options. 4. Click Add A Keyboard and add the Greek Polytonic option. If you started this tutorial without the pictured keyboard menu in step 1, it should be in the lower right corner of your screen now. 5. To start typing in Greek, click the letters ENG next to the clock in the lower right corner of the screen. Choose “Greek Polytonic keyboard” to start typing in greek, and click “US keyboard” again to go back to English. Mac 1. Click the apple button in the top left corner of your screen. From the drop-down menu, choose System Preferences. When the window below appears, click the “Keyboard” icon. -
Review of Set-Theoretic Notations and Terminology A.J
Math 347 Review of Set-theoretic Notations and Terminology A.J. Hildebrand Review of Set-theoretic Notations and Terminology • Sets: A set is an unordered collection of objects, called the elements of the set. The standard notation for a set is the brace notation f::: g, with the elements of the set listed inside the pair of braces. • Set builder notation: Notation of the form f::: : ::: g, where the colon (:) has the meaning of \such that", the dots to the left of the colon indicate the generic form of the element in the set and the dots to 2 the right of the colon denote any constraints on the element. E.g., fx 2 R : x < 4g stands for \the set of 2 all x 2 R such that x < 4"; this is the same as the interval (−2; 2). Other examples of this notation are f2k : k 2 Zg (set of all even integers), fx : x 2 A and x 2 Bg (intersection of A and B, A \ B). 2 Note: Instead of a colon (:), one can also use a vertical bar (j) as a separator; e.g., fx 2 R j x < 4g. Both notations are equally acceptable. • Equality of sets: Two sets are equal if they contain the same elements. E.g., the sets f3; 4; 7g, f4; 3; 7g, f3; 3; 4; 7g are all equal since they contain the same three elements, namely 3, 4, 7. • Some special sets: • Empty set: ; (or fg) • \Double bar" sets: 1 ∗ Natural numbers: N = f1; 2;::: g (note that 0 is not an element of N) ∗ Integers: Z = f:::; −2; −1; 0; 1; 2;::: g ∗ Rational numbers: Q = fp=q : p; q 2 Z; q 6= 0g ∗ Real numbers: R • Intervals: ∗ Open interval: (a; b) = fx 2 R : a < x < bg ∗ Closed interval: [a; b] = fx 2 R : a ≤ x ≤ bg ∗ Half-open interval: [a; b) = fx 2 R : a ≤ x < bg • Universe: U (\universe", a \superset" of which all sets under consideration are assumed to be a subset). -
International Language Environments Guide
International Language Environments Guide Sun Microsystems, Inc. 4150 Network Circle Santa Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A. Part No: 806–6642–10 May, 2002 Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A. All rights reserved. This product or document is protected by copyright and distributed under licenses restricting its use, copying, distribution, and decompilation. No part of this product or document may be reproduced in any form by any means without prior written authorization of Sun and its licensors, if any. Third-party software, including font technology, is copyrighted and licensed from Sun suppliers. Parts of the product may be derived from Berkeley BSD systems, licensed from the University of California. UNIX is a registered trademark in the U.S. and other countries, exclusively licensed through X/Open Company, Ltd. Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo, docs.sun.com, AnswerBook, AnswerBook2, Java, XView, ToolTalk, Solstice AdminTools, SunVideo and Solaris are trademarks, registered trademarks, or service marks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries. All SPARC trademarks are used under license and are trademarks or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries. Products bearing SPARC trademarks are based upon an architecture developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. SunOS, Solaris, X11, SPARC, UNIX, PostScript, OpenWindows, AnswerBook, SunExpress, SPARCprinter, JumpStart, Xlib The OPEN LOOK and Sun™ Graphical User Interface was developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. for its users and licensees. Sun acknowledges the pioneering efforts of Xerox in researching and developing the concept of visual or graphical user interfaces for the computer industry. -
List of Approved Special Characters
List of Approved Special Characters The following list represents the Graduate Division's approved character list for display of dissertation titles in the Hooding Booklet. Please note these characters will not display when your dissertation is published on ProQuest's site. To insert a special character, simply hold the ALT key on your keyboard and enter in the corresponding code. This is only for entering in a special character for your title or your name. The abstract section has different requirements. See abstract for more details. Special Character Alt+ Description 0032 Space ! 0033 Exclamation mark '" 0034 Double quotes (or speech marks) # 0035 Number $ 0036 Dollar % 0037 Procenttecken & 0038 Ampersand '' 0039 Single quote ( 0040 Open parenthesis (or open bracket) ) 0041 Close parenthesis (or close bracket) * 0042 Asterisk + 0043 Plus , 0044 Comma ‐ 0045 Hyphen . 0046 Period, dot or full stop / 0047 Slash or divide 0 0048 Zero 1 0049 One 2 0050 Two 3 0051 Three 4 0052 Four 5 0053 Five 6 0054 Six 7 0055 Seven 8 0056 Eight 9 0057 Nine : 0058 Colon ; 0059 Semicolon < 0060 Less than (or open angled bracket) = 0061 Equals > 0062 Greater than (or close angled bracket) ? 0063 Question mark @ 0064 At symbol A 0065 Uppercase A B 0066 Uppercase B C 0067 Uppercase C D 0068 Uppercase D E 0069 Uppercase E List of Approved Special Characters F 0070 Uppercase F G 0071 Uppercase G H 0072 Uppercase H I 0073 Uppercase I J 0074 Uppercase J K 0075 Uppercase K L 0076 Uppercase L M 0077 Uppercase M N 0078 Uppercase N O 0079 Uppercase O P 0080 Uppercase -
Top Ten Tips for Effective Punctuation in Legal Writing
TIPS FOR EFFECTIVE PUNCTUATION IN LEGAL WRITING* © 2005 The Writing Center at GULC. All Rights Reserved. Punctuation can be either your friend or your enemy. A typical reader will seldom notice good punctuation (though some readers do appreciate truly excellent punctuation). However, problematic punctuation will stand out to your reader and ultimately damage your credibility as a writer. The tips below are intended to help you reap the benefits of sophisticated punctuation while avoiding common pitfalls. But remember, if a sentence presents a particularly thorny punctuation problem, you may want to consider rephrasing for greater clarity. This handout addresses the following topics: THE COMMA (,)........................................................................................................................... 2 PUNCTUATING QUOTATIONS ................................................................................................. 4 THE ELLIPSIS (. .) ..................................................................................................................... 4 THE APOSTROPHE (’) ................................................................................................................ 7 THE HYPHEN (-).......................................................................................................................... 8 THE DASH (—) .......................................................................................................................... 10 THE SEMICOLON (;) ................................................................................................................ -
Colon Warnings Everything You Need 1
5. Colon Warnings Everything You Need 1. Do not use a colon after a verb. Wrong—The topic of the pamphlet is: the colon. to Know about Right—The topic of the pamphlet is the colon. 2. Do not use a colon after consists of or such as. the Colon Wrong—Pack useful items such as: an MLA guide, . Right—Pack useful items such as an MLA guide, . 3. Do not capitalize the first item in a list included in a sentence. Right—Learn how to use the following machines: computer, printer, . WANTED Do capitalize the first item in a list in a column. Right—Learn how to use the following machines: ● Computer ● Printer 4. You do not have to capitalize the first word in a complete │ thought after a colon, but you may. Right—I was disappointed: misspelling spoiled my essay. Right—I was disappointed: Misspelling spoiled my essay. │ : 6. An Exit Exam on the Colon Front View Side View Place a colon in each of the following: Description of suspect: 1. Dear Professor 1. Fearful Colon Facts: Of Greek origin 2. On Mondays through Thursdays The Writing Center opens 2. The Top Six Excuses Used by a Colon at 9 00 a.m., but on Fridays it opens at 1 00 p.m. 3. Who can forget the Center's slogan “We'll help you write.” 3. Sometimes Mistaken for a Semicolon 4. After weeks of research, she wanted just one thing MLA 4. Sometimes Incorrectly Used as a Dash guidelines. 5. He knew it was important to revise his paper a good 5. -
Clarifying Punctuation
Clarifying Punctuation Punctuation was created to aid readers. Without it, ideas run together and your reader may misinterpret your ideas. Here are guidelines for use on these pieces of punctuation: commas, semicolons and colons. COMMAS Use a comma when joining two complete sentences with a conjunction such as “but” or “and.” Example: I ate dinner, but I did not eat dessert. Example: I ate dinner, and I ate dessert. Do not use a comma if the second group of words is not a complete sentence. Example: I ate my dinner and also ate dessert. Use a comma after an introductory phrase or word. Example: Because I am a college student with no money, I ate dinner at home. Use a comma between items in a list. Example: My dinner consisted of a sandwich, soup, and salad. Use a comma to separate words that interrupt the flow of a sentence or modify a noun. Example: Casey, my dog, ate the dinner right off my plate! Example: Without hesitation, my mother scolded Casey for eating my dinner. Use a comma when introducing quotations. Example: My mother yelled, “Dinner time!” SEMICOLONS Use a semicolon to join two complete sentences that are related. If a period, which allows a breath when reading aloud, seems unnecessary, replace it with a semicolon. Example: My mother made dinner; the dinner tasted delicious. Use a semicolon with words like “however” or phrases like “for example.” Example: I ate dinner; however, I was hungry an hour later. Use a semicolon to clarify a list of items that already contains punctuation. -
Examples of Sentences Using Quotation Marks
Examples Of Sentences Using Quotation Marks Biogenous Parrnell misquotes presumingly while Sloane always overprizes his Goidelic interlaid semplice, he unhumanizes so insanely. Brilliant-cut Goose sometimes disafforest his maximum eastward and buss so strategically! Coronary Moises canvasses epigrammatically. This section for direct speech is to forget the quote remain in the proposition that the street in using quotation of examples sentences Either way, they are a very important type of punctuation! Everything else is secondary. Glad the post was helpful. This is a string in Markdown. Maybe a pirate ship. Put question marks and exclamation marks inside the quotation marks if the marks relate directly and only to the text within quotation marks. Jill told her mother. Come get a treat! Inside the US, inside the quotation marks. However, the closing quotation mark is only applied to the paragraph that contains the end of the quote. Why is it such a big deal? On the mysteries of combining quotation marks with other punctuation marks. Quotation marks used around words to give special effect or to indicate irony are usually unnecessary. DOL grammar, spelling and vocabulary lists, and assorted worksheets. The alien spaceship appeared right before my own two eyes. What time is the meeting? Perhaps the price was too high or you decided to go with another company. Nikki: The comma is perfect where it is. Punctuation marks are tools that have set functions. For those of you familiar with British English conventions, this is a change in style. Note first that what is enclosed in quotes must be the exact words of the person being quoted. -
Set (Mathematics) from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
Set (mathematics) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia A set in mathematics is a collection of well defined and distinct objects, considered as an object in its own right. Sets are one of the most fundamental concepts in mathematics. Developed at the end of the 19th century, set theory is now a ubiquitous part of mathematics, and can be used as a foundation from which nearly all of mathematics can be derived. In mathematics education, elementary topics such as Venn diagrams are taught at a young age, while more advanced concepts are taught as part of a university degree. Contents The intersection of two sets is made up of the objects contained in 1 Definition both sets, shown in a Venn 2 Describing sets diagram. 3 Membership 3.1 Subsets 3.2 Power sets 4 Cardinality 5 Special sets 6 Basic operations 6.1 Unions 6.2 Intersections 6.3 Complements 6.4 Cartesian product 7 Applications 8 Axiomatic set theory 9 Principle of inclusion and exclusion 10 See also 11 Notes 12 References 13 External links Definition A set is a well defined collection of objects. Georg Cantor, the founder of set theory, gave the following definition of a set at the beginning of his Beiträge zur Begründung der transfiniten Mengenlehre:[1] A set is a gathering together into a whole of definite, distinct objects of our perception [Anschauung] and of our thought – which are called elements of the set. The elements or members of a set can be anything: numbers, people, letters of the alphabet, other sets, and so on. -
Thu Apr 08 2021
APRIL 8, 2021 667 Journal of the House FIFTY-EIGHTH DAY HALL OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, TOPEKA, KS, Thursday, April 8, 2021, 10:00 a.m. The House met pursuant to adjournment with Speaker Ryckman in the chair. The roll was called with 123 members present. Rep. Howard was excused on verified illness. Rep. Sutton was excused on excused absence by the Speaker. Excused later: Reps. Barker, Lynn and Victors. Present later: Reps. Barker and Sutton. Prayer by Chaplain Brubaker: Loving and Caring God, thank You for this day. As our leaders continue to travel through their work, be the wind in their sails. Help them to allow You to steer and guide them in the right direction. Give them strength to keep going. Watch over them as they navigate stormy issues. Be their harbor when they need rest. Be their encouragement when they begin to lose hope. Be the light when things seem the darkest. Be the hand that reaches out to them when they are overwhelmed and feel they are drowning. You are the lighthouse that provides them confidence and safety. For this, I thank You and pray in Your Name, Amen. The Pledge of Allegiance was led by Rep. Borjon. PERSONAL PRIVILEGE There being no objection, the following remarks of Rep. Ballard are spread upon the Journal: March is designated Women’s History Month, but we adjourned early for Easter before we could present our planned program. The 2021 theme is a continuation of 2020’s “Valiant Women of the Vote: Refusing to be Silenced.” This theme recognizes the battle for over 70 years for Women’s Right to Vote, which was gained with the passage of the 19th Amendment in 1920.