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INUVIALUIT LANGUAGE and IDENTITY: PERSPECTIVES on the SYMBOLIC MEANING of INUVIALUKTUN in the CANADIAN WESTERN ARCTIC by Alexand
INUVIALUIT LANGUAGE AND IDENTITY: PERSPECTIVES ON THE SYMBOLIC MEANING OF INUVIALUKTUN IN THE CANADIAN WESTERN ARCTIC by Alexander C. Oehler B.A., University of Northern British Columbia, 2010 THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF NORTHERN BRITISH COLUMBIA July 2012 © Alexander C. Oehler, 2012 Abstract: The revitalization of ancestral languages has been an issue of great concern to Aboriginal communities across North America for several decades. More recently, this concern has also found a voice in educational policy, particularly in regions where Aboriginal land claims have been ratified, and where public schools fall under a mandate to offer curricula that meet the needs of Aboriginal students. This research seeks to explore the cultural significance of Inuvialuktun, a regional Inuit language comprised of three distinct dialects traditionally spoken by the Inuvialuit of the northern Northwest Territories, Canada. More specifically, the research seeks to examine the role of current Inuvialuktun language revitalization efforts in the establishment of Inuvialuit collective and individual identities across several age groups. Tying into the sociolinguistic discourse on ancestral language revitalization in North America, the research seeks to contribute a case study from a region underrepresented in the literature on language and identity. The applied aim of the study is to provide better insight on existing language ideologies and language attitudes subscribed to by current and potential learners of Inuvialuktun in the community of Inuvik, NWT. Data obtained by the study is intended to aid local and territorial language planners in identifying potential obstacles and opportunities regarding language learner motivation. -
Documenting Linguistic Knowledge in an Inuit Language Atlas
Document generated on 10/01/2021 7:23 p.m. Études Inuit Studies Documenting Linguistic Knowledge in an Inuit Language Atlas Documenter les connaissances linguistiques dans un atlas en langue inuit Kumiko Murasugi and Monica Ittusardjuat Curriculum scolaire inuit Article abstract Inuit School Curriculum The traditional method of orally transmitting language is weakening with the Volume 40, Number 2, 2016 passing of fluent Elders and language erosion in contemporary Inuit society. Language documentation is a vital component of language maintenance and URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1055437ar revitalization. In this paper we present a pilot online, multimedia DOI: https://doi.org/10.7202/1055437ar cybercartographic Atlas of the Inuit Language in Canada, the goal of which is to help protect and strengthen the vitality of Inuit dialects through the documentation of their words. The main component of the atlas is a See table of contents multidialectal database of written and spoken words. We discuss the role of dictionaries in language documentation, introduce the features of the atlas, explore the appeal of the atlas to different types of users (in particular, Publisher(s) language learners), and present future directions for the atlas project. Centre interuniversitaire d’études et de recherches autochtones (CIÉRA) ISSN 0701-1008 (print) 1708-5268 (digital) Explore this journal Cite this article Murasugi, K. & Ittusardjuat, M. (2016). Documenting Linguistic Knowledge in an Inuit Language Atlas. Études Inuit Studies, 40(2), 169–190. https://doi.org/10.7202/1055437ar Tous droits réservés © La revue Études Inuit Studies, 2019 This document is protected by copyright law. Use of the services of Érudit (including reproduction) is subject to its terms and conditions, which can be viewed online. -
GNWT Infrastructure Plan: Industry Update, December 2020
GNWT Infrastructure Plan Industry Update – December 2020 Presentation Overview • GNWT Infrastructure Planning and Acquisition – 2021/22 GNWT Infrastructure Plan – 2021/22 Department of Infrastructure Capital Plan • Projects in Planning/Design • Transportation Projects • Infrastructure Corridor Projects • Municipal and Community Affairs/Communities • NWT Housing Corporation • Capital Projects Anticipated Tenders *Project budgets in this presentation include all costs to deliver the projects such as planning, design, construction and close-out costs. 2 GNWT Infrastructure Planning and Acquisition • The GNWT's 2021/22 Infrastructure Plan totals $451.2M. • The plan continues to leverage significant federal infrastructure dollars. – For copies of the 2021/22 Capital Estimates, reference the following GNWT website: – https://www.fin.gov.nt.ca/sites/fin/files/resources/2021- 22_capital_estimates.pdf – For GNWT Tendering and Contracting information, reference the following GNWT website: – https://www.fin.gov.nt.ca/en/services/contracting 3 Infrastructure Acquisition Plan Budget Trends $M Total Infrastructure Budgets by Fiscal Year $500,000 $450,000 $400,000 $350,000 $300,000 $250,000 $200,000 $150,000 $100,000 $50,000 $0 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 4 2021/22 GNWT Infrastructure Plan SUMMARY LARGE CAPITAL $424.1M SMALL CAPITAL $20.6M IM/IT $6.5M TOTAL $451.2M Large Capital Projects – budget oF $600,000 and above. Small Capital Projects - budget From $50,000 to 600,000. IM/IT – InFormation Management and InFormation Technology Projects. 5 2021/22 GNWT Infrastructure Plan SUMMARY BY DEPARTMENT LEG $0.11M ECE $30.15M ENR $2.16M FIN $9.25M HSS $61.12M ITI $14.25M INF $292.77M JUS $1.54M LANDS $0.23M MACA $29.00M NWTHC $10.63M TOTAL $451.21M 6 2021/22 Department of Infrastructure Capital Plan • 2021/22 Capital Budget - $292,766,000. -
Agentive and Patientive Verb Bases in North Alaskan Inupiaq
AGENTTVE AND PATIENTIVE VERB BASES IN NORTH ALASKAN INUPIAQ A DISSERTATION Presented to the Faculty of the University of Alaska Fairbanks in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY By TadatakaNagai, B.Litt, M.Litt. Fairbanks, Alaska May 2006 © 2006 Tadataka Nagai Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. UMI Number: 3229741 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. ® UMI UMI Microform 3229741 Copyright 2006 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. AGENTIVE AND PATIENTIYE VERB BASES IN NORTH ALASKAN INUPIAQ By TadatakaNagai ^ /Z / / RECOMMENDED: -4-/—/£ £ ■ / A l y f l A £ y f 1- -A ;cy/TrlHX ,-v /| /> ?AL C l *- Advisory Committee Chair Chair, Linguistics Program APPROVED: A a r// '7, 7-ooG Date Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. iii Abstract This dissertation is concerned with North Alaskan Inupiaq Eskimo. -
The Evolution of Inuvialuit Identity in the Modern
inuvialuit rising: the evolution of inuvialuit identity in the modern era Natasha Lyons Department of Archaeology, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada; [email protected] abstract The Inuvialuit of the western Canadian Arctic were recognized by the government of Canada as the traditional owners and formal stewards of their territory by the Inuvialuit Final Agreement of 1984. During the pursuit of this claim, its progenitors replaced the Western term ‘Mackenzie Inuit’ with the Inuvialuktun term ‘Inuvialuit’ as the collective identifier of the seven or eight traditional groups of the Mackenzie/Beaufort region. The relationships between these groups, and their notions of collectiv- ity, have a rich and complex history. This paper traces the evolution of Inuvialuit social and cultural identity from precontact times through the modern era. The primary focus, however, is on the forces and influences that have helped to shape contemporary Inuvialuit culture, society, and identity in the twentieth century. keywords: Inuvialuit, identity, community-based research, land claims, Mackenzie River The Inuvialuit are the Inuit of the western Canadian Arctic. in exploring the forces and influences that have helped They have lived along the lower reaches of the Mackenzie to shape the Inuvialuit as a group and how these have River and adjacent coastlines bordering the Beaufort Sea changed over the course of contact history. Identity, as for much longer than recorded in historical documents or discussed below, is a sociopolitical and cultural concept oral history. Their ownership and stewardship of this terri- that has been defined in many ways. I use both the sin- tory was formally recognized by the government of Canada gular ‘identity’ and plural ‘identities’ throughout this in the Inuvialuit Final Agreement of 1984. -
Capital Estimates 2021-2022 Northwest Territories
TD 181-19(2) TABLED ON OCTOBER 16, 2020 Capital Estimates 2021-2022 Northwest Territories . Sachs Harbour . Tuktoyaktuk Aklavik . Inuvik . Ulukhaktok . Fort McPherson Paulatuk Tsiigehtchic . Colville. Lake Fort Good Hope . Norman Wells . Tulita Déline . Wrigley Gamètì. Wekweètì Whatì Ndilo . Behchokò˛ Dettah . Yellowknife . Fort Simpson . Nahanni Butte Łutselk’e . Fort Providence. Jean-Marie River . Kakisa Fort Liard . Fort Resolution Enterprise Kátł’odeeche Sambaa K'e . Hay River Fort Smith If you would like this information in another official language, call us. English Si vous voulez ces informations dans une autre langue officielle, contactez-nous. French Kīspin ki nitawihtīn ē nīhīyawihk ōma ācimōwin, tipwāsinān. Cree Tłıchǫ̨ yatı k’èę ̀.̨ Dı wegodı newǫ dè, gots’o gonede. Tłıchǫ̨ Ɂerıhtł’ıś Dëne Sųłıné yatı t’a huts’elkër xa beyáyatı theɂą ɂat’e, nuwe ts’ën yółtı. Chipewyan Edı gondı dehgáh got’ıę zhatıé k’éę ́ ̨ edatł’éh enahddhę nıde naxets’é ̨ edahłı.́ South Slavey K’áhshó got’ınę xǝdǝ k’é hederı ɂedıhtl’ę́ yerınıwę nıdé́ dúle. North Slavey Jii gwandak izhii ginjìk vat’atr’ijąhch’uu zhit yinohthan jì’, diits’àt ginohkhìi. Gwich’in Uvanittuaq ilitchurisukupku Inuvialuktun, ququaqluta. Inuvialuktun ᑖᒃᑯᐊ ᑎᑎᕐᒃᑲᐃᑦ ᐱᔪᒪᒍᕕᒋᑦ ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᓕᕐᒃᓯᒪᓗᑎᒃ, ᐅᕙᑦᑎᓐᓄᑦ ᐅᖄᓚᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑎᑦ. Inuktitut Hapkua titiqqat pijumagupkit Inuinnaqtun, uvaptinnut hivajarlutit. Inuinnaqtun Indigenous Languages and Education Secretariat: 867-767-9346 Francophone Affairs Secretariat: 867-767-9343 Table of Contents Summary of Information Introduction 2 Infrastructure Investment by -
Proquest Dissertations
UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY The Role of Fur Trade Technologies in Adult Learning: A Study of Selected Inuvialuit Ancestors at Cape Krusenstern, NWT (Nunavut), Canada 1935-1947 by David Michael Button A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE DOCTOR OF EDUCATION GRADUATE DIVISION OF EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH CALGARY, ALBERTA August 2008 © David Button 2008 Library and Bibliotheque et 1*1 Archives Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-44376-7 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-44376-7 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives and Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par Plntemet, prefer, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans loan, distribute and sell theses le monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, worldwide, for commercial or non sur support microforme, papier, electronique commercial purposes, in microform, et/ou autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. this thesis. Neither the thesis Ni la these ni des extraits substantiels de nor substantial extracts from it celle-ci ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement may be printed or otherwise reproduits sans son autorisation. -
Coastal Ecological Survey of Sachs Harbour, NT
Coastal Ecological Survey of Sachs Harbour, NT Darcy G. McNicholl, Kevin Gully, and Karen M. Dunmall Fisheries and Oceans Canada Central and Arctic Region 501 University Crescent Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N6 2019 Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 3325 1 Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Technical reports contain scientific and technical information that contributes to existing knowledge but which is not normally appropriate for primary literature. Technical reports are directed primarily toward a worldwide audience and have an international distribution. No restriction is placed on subject matter and the series reflects the broad interests and policies of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, namely, fisheries and aquatic sciences. Technical reports may be cited as full publications. The correct citation appears above the abstract of each report. Each report is abstracted in the data base Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts. Technical reports are produced regionally but are numbered nationally. Requests for individual reports will be filled by the issuing establishment listed on the front cover and title page. Numbers 1-456 in this series were issued as Technical Reports of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. Numbers 457-714 were issued as Department of the Environment, Fisheries and Marine Service, Research and Development Directorate Technical Reports. Numbers 715-924 were issued as Department of Fisheries and Environment, Fisheries and Marine Service Technical Reports. The current series name was changed with report number 925. Rapport technique canadien des sciences halieutiques et aquatiques Les rapports techniques contiennent des renseignements scientifiques et techniques qui constituent une contribution aux connaissances actuelles, mais qui ne sont pas normalement appropriés pour la publication dans un journal scientifique. -
(Infrastructure Expenditures), No. 2, 2020-2021
TD 130-19(2) TABLED ON JUNE 9, 2020 Supplementary Estimates (Infrastructure Expenditures), No. 2 2020 ‐ 2021 2nd Session 19th Assembly Government of Northwest Territories GOVERNMENT OF THE NORTHWEST TERRITORIESTD 130-19(2) TABLED ON JUNE 9, 2020 2020-2021 SUPPLEMENTARY ESTIMATES NO. 2 (INFRASTRUCTURE EXPENDITURES) SUMMARY OF APPROPRIATIONS VOTED FOR THE PUBLIC SERVICE OF THE NORTHWEST TERRITORIES FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING MARCH 31, 2021 SCHEDULE 1 OPERATIONS EXPENDITURES Operations, Item Excluding Number Department Amortization Amortization $$ 1 Legislative Assembly - - 2 Education, Culture and Employment 3,060,000 - 3 Environment and Natural Resources - - 4 Executive and Indigenous Affairs - - 5 Finance - - 6 Health and Social Services - - 7 Industry, Tourism and Investment - - 8 Infrastructure 31,931,000 - 9 Justice - - 10 Lands - - 11 Municipal and Community Affairs - - OPERATIONS EXPENDITURES APPROPRIATION 34,991,000 - 2 GOVERNMENT OF THE NORTHWEST TERRITORIESTD 130-19(2) TABLED ON JUNE 9, 2020 2020-2021 SUPPLEMENTARY ESTIMATES NO. 2 (INFRASTRUCTURE EXPENDITURES) SUMMARY OF APPROPRIATIONS VOTED FOR THE PUBLIC SERVICE OF THE NORTHWEST TERRITORIES FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING MARCH 31, 2021 SCHEDULE 2 CAPITAL INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES APPROPRIATION AUTHORITY ITEM NUMBER DEPARTMENT REQUIRED $ 1 Legislative Assembly - 2 Education, Culture and Employment 14,601,000 3 Environment and Natural Resources 2,543,000 4 Executive and Indigenous Affairs - 5 Finance 6,874,000 6 Health and Social Services 39,320,000 7 Industry, Tourism and Investment 13,447,000 8 Infrastructure 47,642,000 9 Justice 2,736,000 10 Lands 114,000 11 Municipal and Community Affairs - CAPITAL INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES APPROPRIATION 127,277,000 TOTAL APPROPRIATION 162,268,000 3 GOVERNMENT OF THE NORTHWEST TERRITORIESTD 130-19(2) TABLED ON JUNE 9, 2020 2020-2021 SUPPLEMENTARY ESTIMATES NO. -
Arctic Airports and Aerodromes As Critical Infrastructure
October 30, 2020 Arctic Airports and Aerodromes as Critical Infrastructure Christina Bouchard, Graduate Fellow and Program Manager: Critical Infrastructure in Canada’s Arctic Territories Key Considerations Many Arctic communities were formed as coastal settlements and continue to rely heavily on air or naval transportation modes. Notably, the territory of Nunavut (NU) includes island communities where air infrastructure plays a critical role in community resupply in the absence of a highway system. It is anticipated that the rapid advancement of climate change will result in permafrost melt, sea ice melt and changing weather patterns. The ground upon which runways, buildings and other infrastructure are constructed will shift and move as the permafrost melts. Capital planning studies have also identified shortfalls with runway lighting systems and power supply, critical for safety where visibility is challenging. Both the extended periods of darkness in the North and the increasing prevalence of severe wind and weather events heighten the need for modern lighting systems. In addition to climate change considerations, the 2020 emergence of the novel COVID-19 virus has also drawn attention to the essential nature of airports in Nunavut for medical flights1. Private companies providing air services, have experienced pressures following the emergence of the virus. The pandemic circumstances of COVID-19 exposed, and brought to question, underlying systemic assumptions about the profitability of providing medically critical air travel services to remote locations. Purpose This policy primer describes the state of existing and planned Arctic aeronautical facilities. The overarching challenge of remoteness faced by many northern communities is discussed to understand the critical nature of air travel infrastructure in remote communities. -
MTS Cargo Rates
Marine Transportation Services 2021 Cargo Rates General Cargo Ship to Hay River Lutsel K'e Tulita Norman Wells Fort Good Hope Inuvik Aklavik Tuktoyaktuk Sachs Harbour Paulatuk Ulukhaktok Kugluktuk Hay River $356 $287 $287 $344 $411 $435 $462 $524 $524 $524 $551 Lutsel K'e $231 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Tulita $187 N/A $124 $181 $248 $272 $299 $438 $438 $438 $456 Norman Wells $187 N/A $81 $181 $248 $272 $299 $438 $438 $438 $456 Fort Good Hope $187 N/A $117 $117 $191 $217 $243 $426 $426 $426 $445 Inuvik $268 N/A $161 $161 $124 $182 $119 $398 $398 $398 $417 Aklavik $284 N/A $177 $177 $141 $119 $150 $420 $420 $420 $438 Tuktoyaktuk $300 N/A $195 $195 $158 $77 $99 $319 $319 $319 $333 Sachs Harbour $341 N/A $285 $285 $277 $259 $272 $206 Call Call Call Paulatuk $341 N/A $285 $285 $277 $259 $272 $206 Call Call Call Ulukhaktok $341 N/A $285 $285 $277 $259 $272 $206 Call Call Call Ship From Ship Kugluktuk $359 N/A $298 $298 $289 $271 $285 $217 Call Call Call 1. Rates presented are in metric: One revenue tonne will apply per metric tonne (1000 kilograms) of gross weight OR per 2.5 cubic meters which ever produces the highest revenue per piece. 2. All shipments are subject to a minimum charge equal to 0.5 revenue ton at the above applicable rates. 3. The extreme overall dimensions (length, width and height) of each piece shall be utilized to determine the volume. -
Pop and Dwelling Co#3BBAEE
February 8, 2012 2011 Census Population and Dwelling Counts Statistics Canada has released the population and dwelling counts from the 2011 Census of Canada. In the Northwest Territories, the census took place last February for early enumeration areas and in May 2011 for regular enumeration areas. The national census is conducted every five years to provide a portrait of Canada and its people. This report presents the first in a series of data releases based on the 2011 census. The population count of the Northwest Territories was 41,462 persons at the time of the 2011 census, virtually no change from the 2006 count. Results indicate that the count of occupied private dwellings in the Northwest Territories was 14,700 in 2011, an increase of 3.3% since 2006. For Canada, the population count increased by 5.9%, while the occupied private dwelling count rose by 7.1% between the 2006 and 2011 censuses. Yukon had the largest percentage increase in both the population and dwelling counts, followed by Alberta. All other provinces and territories also showed an increase in the population and dwelling counts since the last census. Table 1 Census Population and Occupied Private Dwelling Counts, by Province and Territory Census Years, 2006 and 2011 ------------- Population Counts ------------ ---- Occupied Private Dwellings ---- 2011 2006 Percent 2011 2006 Percent Census Census Change Census Census Change Canada 33,476,688 31,612,897 5.9 13,320,614 12,435,520 7.1 Northwest Territories 41,462 41,464 0.0 14,700 14,224 3.3 Nunavut 31,906 29,474 8.3