Lepidoptera: Crambidae
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Επίδραση Της Θερμοκρασίας Και Της Τοξίνης Cry1ab Του Bacillus
ΑΡΗΣΟΣΔΛΔΗΟ ΠΑΝΔΠΗΣΖΜΗΟ ΘΔΑΛΟΝΗΚΖ ΓΔΧΠΟΝΗΚΖ ΥΟΛΖ ΠΡΟΓΡΑΜΜΑ ΜΔΣΑΠΣΤΥΗΑΚΧΝ ΠΟΤΓΧΝ ΔΗΓΗΚΔΤΖ ΦΤΣΟΠΡΟΣΑΗΑ Δπίδξαζε ηεο ζεξκνθξαζίαο θαη ηεο ηνμίλεο Cry1Ab ηνπ Bacillus thuringiensis ζηελ βηνινγία ησλ Ostrinia nubilalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) θαη Sesamia nonagrioides (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) ΓΗΓΑΚΣΟΡΗΚΖ ΓΗΑΣΡΗΒΖ ΣΔΦΑΝΟ . ΑΝΓΡΔΑΓΖ ΓΔΧΠΟΝΟ Msc ΔΠΗΣΖΜΧΝ ΦΤΣΟΠΡΟΣΑΗΑ ΔΠΗΒΛΔΠΟΤΑ: θαζ. Μ. ΑΒΒΟΠΟΤΛΟΤ-ΟΤΛΣΑΝΖ ΘΔΑΛΟΝΗΚΖ 2009 Δπίδξαζε ηεο ζεξκνθξαζίαο θαη ηεο ηνμίλεο Cry1Ab ηνπ Bacillus thuringiensis ζηελ βηνινγία ησλ Ostrinia nubilalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) θαη Sesamia nonagrioides (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) ΣΔΦΑΝΟ . ΑΝΓΡΔΑΓΖ ΓΗΓΑΚΣΟΡΗΚΖ ΓΗΑΣΡΗΒΖ πνπ εθπνλήζεθε ζην Δξγαζηήξην Δθαξκνζκέλεο Εσνινγίαο θαη Παξαζηηνινγίαο, ηεο Γεσπνληθήο ρνιήο, ηνπ Αξηζηνηέιεηνπ Παλεπηζηεκίνπ Θεζζαινλίθεο ΣΡΗΜΔΛΖ ΤΜΒΟΤΛΔΤΣΗΚΖ ΔΠΗΣΡΟΠΖ Καζεγήηξηα Μ. αββνπνχινπ-νπιηάλε Δηζεγήηξηα Καζεγεηήο Γ. Κ. ηακφπνπινο Μέινο Καζεγήηξηα Δ. Παπαδνπνχινπ-Μνπξθίδνπ Μέινο ΔΠΣΑΜΔΛΖ ΔΞΔΣΑΣΗΚΖ ΔΠΗΣΡΟΠΖ Καζεγήηξηα Μ. αββνπνχινπ-νπιηάλε Δηζεγήηξηα Καζεγεηήο Γ. Κ. ηακφπνπινο Μέινο Καζεγήηξηα Δ. Παπαδνπνχινπ-Μνπξθίδνπ Μέινο Καζεγήηξηα Γ. Πξνθήηνπ-Αζαλαζηάδνπ Μέινο Καζεγεηήο Β. Η. Καηζφγηαλλνο Μέινο Δπηθ. Καζεγήηξηα Α. Φαληηλνχ Μέινο Δπηθ. Καζεγεηήο Ν. Παπαδφπνπινο Μέινο ΘΔΑΛΟΝΗΚΖ 2009 ηνπο γνλείο κνπ, ΠΔΡΗΔΥΟΜΔΝΑ ΔΤΥΑΡΗΣΗΔ .......................................................................................................... i ΠΔΡΗΛΖΦΖ ............................................................................................................. iii SUMMARY -
150 © Амурский Зоологический Журнал. Vii(2), 2015. 150-153
© Амурский зоологический журнал. VII(2), 2015. 150-153 Accepted: 11.05. 2015 УДК 595.782 © Amurian zoological journal. VII(2), 2015. 150-153 Published: 30.06. 2015 ОБЗОР ШИРОКОКРЫЛЫХ ОГНЕВОК (LEPIDOPTERA: CRAMBIDAE, PYRAUSTINAE) ЮЖНОЙ ЧАСТИ АМУРО-ЗЕЙСКОГО МЕЖДУРЕЧЬЯ А.Н. Стрельцов [Streltzov A.N. The review of pyraustid moths (Lepidoptera: Crambidae, Pyraustinae) of the southern Amur-Zeya interfluve plain] Кафедра биологии, Благовещенский государственный педагогический университет, ул. Ленина, 104, г. Благовещенск, 675000, Россия. E-mail: [email protected] Department of Biology, Blagoveshchensk State Pedagogical University, Lenina str., 104, Blagoveshchensk, 675000, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] Ключевые слова: огневки, Pyraloidea, Crambidae, Pyraustinae, фауна, Амуро-Зейское междуречье, Дальний Восток России Key words: Pyraloidea, Crambidae, Pyraustinae, fauna, Amur-Zeya plain, Russian Far East Резюме. Для территории Амуро-Зейского междуречья приводится 76 видов ширококрылых огневок, относящих- ся к 35 родам из 5 триб. Впервые для территории Амурской области приводится 10 видов – Anania (Anania) egentalis (Christoph, 1881), Uresiphita gilvata (Fabricius, 1794), Ostrinia latipennis (Warren, 1892), Patania expictalis (Christoph, 1881), Nosophora maculalis (Leech, 1889), Herpetogramma luctuosalis (Guenée, 1854), Spoladea recurvalis (Fabricius, 1775), Aripana lactiferalis (Walker, 1859), Botyodes diniasalis (Walker, 1859) и Maruca vitrata (Fabricius, 1787). Для структуры фауны характерно наличие двух примерно равновесных ареалогических -
A Male-Specific Odorant Receptor Conserved Through the Evolution Of
Int. J. Biol. Sci. 2009, 5 319 International Journal of Biological Sciences 2009; 5(4):319-330 © Ivyspring International Publisher. All rights reserved Research Paper A male-specific odorant receptor conserved through the evolution of sex pheromones in Ostrinia moth species Nami Miura1, Tatsuro Nakagawa2, Sadahiro Tatsuki1, Kazushige Touhara2, and Yukio Ishikawa1 1. Department of Agricultural and Environmental Biology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan 2. Department of Integrated Biosciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Chiba 277-8562, Japan Correspondence to: Dr. Yukio Ishikawa, Department of Agricultural and Environmental Biology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan; Tel and Fax: 81-3-5841-5061; E-mail: [email protected] (Y. Ishikawa) Received: 2009.03.25; Accepted: 2009.04.27; Published: 2009.04.29 Abstract In many moths, mate-finding communication is mediated by the female sex pheromones. Since differentiation of sex pheromones is often associated with speciation, it is intriguing to know how the changes in female sex pheromone have been tracked by the pheromone recognition system of the males. A male-specific odorant receptor was found to have been conserved through the evolution of sex pheromone communication systems in the genus Ostrinia (Lepidoptera: Crambidae). In an effort to characterize pheromone receptors of O. scapulalis, which uses a mixture of (E)-11- and (Z)-11-tetradecenyl acetates as a sex phero- mone, we cloned a gene (OscaOR1) encoding a male-specific odorant receptor. In addition, we cloned a gene of the Or83b family (OscaOR2). -
Pyraloidea, Crambidae: Pyraustinae) Юга Дальнего Востока России
ЧТЕНИЯ ПАМЯТИ АЛЕКСЕЯ ИВАНОВИЧА КУРЕНЦОВА A.I. Kurentsov's Annual Memorial Meetings ___________________________________________________________________ 2013 вып. XXIV УДК 595.782(571.6) ФАУНА И ЗООГЕОГРАФИЯ ШИРОКОКРЫЛЫХ ОГНЕВОК (PYRALOIDEA, CRAMBIDAE: PYRAUSTINAE) ЮГА ДАЛЬНЕГО ВОСТОКА РОССИИ А.Н. Стрельцов Благовещенский государственный педагогический университет, г. Благовещенск E-mail: [email protected] Для южной части Дальнего Востока России приводится 132 вида широко- крылых огневок (Pyraloidea, Crambidae: Pyraustinae), относящихся к 51 роду из трех триб. Хорологический анализ показал, что ядром фауны являются притихо- океанские суббореальные южно-лесные и ориентальные виды, которые харак- терны для неморальных лесов Восточной Палеарктики. Второй по величине ареалогический комплекс объединяет бореальные лесные виды с различной долготной составляющей – трансголарктические, транспалеарктические и евро- сибирские. Настоящая работа посвящена обзору фауны и хорологическому анализу ширококрылых огневок подсемейства Pyraustinae (Pyraloidea: Crambidae) юга Дальнего Востока России. Обзор фауны ширококрылых огневок Обширное подсемейство собственно ширококрылых огневок Pyraustinae Meyrick, 1890 представлено на юге Дальнего Востока России 3 трибами, 51 ро- дом, включающими 132 вида. Трибы внутри подсемейства отличаются рядом апоморфий, а наиболее надежно – по строению ункуса в гениталиях самцов. Номинальная триба подсемейства Pyraustini характеризуется нераздвоенным умеренно широким средней длины ункусом. К данной трибе относится 31 род и 94 -
Chapter One: Introduction 1.1
PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND INSECTICIDAL ACTIVITIES OF SOME BOTANICALS ON THREE STORED PRODUCT PESTS BY NEGBENEBOR, HELEN EHIMEMEN B.Sc. (Hons) Zoology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. Post graduate Diploma in Education, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. M.Sc.Zoology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan. A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL, UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS, AKOKA, LAGOS, NIGERIA. FOR THE AWARD OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (Ph.D.) DEGREE IN ZOOLOGY NOVEMBER, 2012 1 DECLARATION We hereby declare that this thesis titled ―Phytochemical composition and insecticidal activities of some botanicals on three stored product pests‖ is a record of an original research work carried out by Negbenebor Helen Ehimemen in the Department of Zoology, University of Lagos, Nigeria. Student Name: Negbenebor H. E. Signatures: …………………………… Supervisors Name: Professor (Mrs.) W. A. Makanjuola (Principal Supervisor) Signature: ……………………………………. Name: Dr. Adebayo Otitoloju (Co-Supervisor) Signature: …………………………………….. 2 SCHOOL OF POSTGRADUATE STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS CERTIFICATION This is to certify that the Thesis: “Phytochemical Composition and Insecticidal Activities of Some Botanicals on Three Stored Product Pests” Submitted to the School of Postgraduate Studies University of Lagos For the award of the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (Ph. D) is a record of original research carried out By: NEGBENEBOR, HELEN EHIMEMEN in the Department of Zoology ____________________ _______________ _______________ AUTHOR’S NAME Signature Date _____________________ ______________ -
26768V1 | CC by 4.0 Open Access | Rec: 24 Mar 2018, Publ: 24 Mar 2018 1 Uncovering the Hidden Players in Lepidoptera Biology: the Heritable Microbial
A peer-reviewed version of this preprint was published in PeerJ on 8 May 2018. View the peer-reviewed version (peerj.com/articles/4629), which is the preferred citable publication unless you specifically need to cite this preprint. Duplouy A, Hornett EA. (2018) Uncovering the hidden players in Lepidoptera biology: the heritable microbial endosymbionts. PeerJ 6:e4629 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.4629 Uncovering the hidden players in Lepidoptera biology: the heritable microbial endosymbionts Anne Duplouy 1 , Emily A Hornett Corresp. 2 1 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland 2 Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom Corresponding Author: Emily A Hornett Email address: [email protected] The Lepidoptera is one of the most widespread and recognisable insect orders. Due to their remarkable diversity, economic and ecological importance, moths and butterflies have been studied extensively over the last 200 years. More recently, the relationship between Lepidoptera and their heritable microbial endosymbionts has received increasing attention. Heritable endosymbionts reside within the host’s body and are often, but not exclusively, inherited through the female line. Advancements in molecular genetics have revealed that host-associated microbes are both extremely prevalent among arthropods and highly diverse. Furthermore, heritable endosymbionts have been repeatedly demonstrated to play an integral role in many aspects of host biology, particularly host reproduction. Here, we review the major findings of research of heritable microbial endosymbionts of butterflies and moths. We promote the Lepidoptera as important models in the study of reproductive manipulations employed by heritable endosymbionts, with the mechanisms underlying male-killing and feminisation currently being elucidated in both moths and butterflies. -
Study of Dental Fluorosis in Subjects Related to a Phosphatic Fertilizer
Indian Journal of Experimental Biology Vol. 54, March 2016, pp. 163-174 Mini Review Oviposition Deterrents in Herbivorous Insects and their potential use in Integrated Pest Management Archana Kumari* & Nutan Kaushik* The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), New Delhi-110 003, India Received 21 July 2014; Revised 21 May 2015 In the life cycle of insects, oviposition is an important phenomenon, and it is influenced by many intrinsic and extrinsic factors, especially in relation to suitable hosts for completion of their life-cycle. Oviposition deterrents which deter an insect from laying eggs are important in the management of insect pests. Proper understanding of these deterrents shall provide necessary insight into new vistas for Insect Pest Management. Chemicals from plants and insects play an important role in attracting phytophagous insects for selecting host for oviposition. Considerable research has been done on oviposition deterrents and their mode of actions. In the present review, we have consolidated the updated information on this important aspect of insect behavior. Keywords: Biological control, Host, Insect behavior, IPM, Pests Overview and Perspective females finding and selection of a good site for egg- Study of behavior of oviposition of insects and its laying is a challenging task2. More so, as such insects deterrence is one of the major aspects to understand lack parental care and their decisions have far- the ecology and evolution of interactions between reaching consequences for their offspring. Selection insects and plants. Various aspects related to of oviposition site is influenced by pheromones, interactions between host plants and insects such as which possibly will function either as deterrents or the causes of the host specificity, host shifts, stimulating substance in short range. -
150 © Амурский Зоологический Журнал. Vii(2), 2015. 150-153
© Амурский зоологический журнал. VII(2), 2015. 150-153 Accepted: 11.05. 2015 УДК 595.782 © Amurian zoological journal. VII(2), 2015. 150-153 Published: 30.06. 2015 ОБЗОР ШИРОКОКРЫЛЫХ ОГНЕВОК (LEPIDOPTERA: CRAMBIDAE, PYRAUSTINAE) ЮЖНОЙ ЧАСТИ АМУРО-ЗЕЙСКОГО МЕЖДУРЕЧЬЯ А.Н. Стрельцов [Streltzov A.N. The review of pyraustid moths (Lepidoptera: Crambidae, Pyraustinae) of the southern Amur-Zeya interfluve plain] Кафедра биологии, Благовещенский государственный педагогический университет, ул. Ленина, 104, г. Благовещенск, 675000, Россия. E-mail: [email protected] Department of Biology, Blagoveshchensk State Pedagogical University, Lenina str., 104, Blagoveshchensk, 675000, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] Ключевые слова: огневки, Pyraloidea, Crambidae, Pyraustinae, фауна, Амуро-Зейское междуречье, Дальний Восток России Key words: Pyraloidea, Crambidae, Pyraustinae, fauna, Amur-Zeya plain, Russian Far East Резюме. Для территории Амуро-Зейского междуречья приводится 76 видов ширококрылых огневок, относящих- ся к 35 родам из 5 триб. Впервые для территории Амурской области приводится 10 видов – Anania (Anania) egentalis (Christoph, 1881), Uresiphita gilvata (Fabricius, 1794), Ostrinia latipennis (Warren, 1892), Patania expictalis (Christoph, 1881), Nosophora maculalis (Leech, 1889), Herpetogramma luctuosalis (Guenée, 1854), Spoladea recurvalis (Fabricius, 1775), Aripana lactiferalis (Walker, 1859), Botyodes diniasalis (Walker, 1859) и Maruca vitrata (Fabricius, 1787). Для структуры фауны характерно наличие двух примерно равновесных ареалогических -
(Special) Issue 2, Pages 1-285
NVEO 2014, Volume 1, Issue 2 CONTENTS 1. 45th International Symposium on Essential Oils (45th ISEO). / Pages: 1-285 Kemal Başer ISEO 2014 Abstracts Nat. Vol. Essent. Oils, Special Issue 2014 NVEO NATURAL VOLATILES & ESSENTIAL OILS A Quarterly Open Access Scientific Journal Editor in Chief Associate Editor Editorial Secretary K. Hüsnü Can Başer Fatih Demirci Gökalp İşcan Editorial Board Yoshinori Asakawa (Japan) Stanislaw Lochynski (Poland) Gerhard Buchbauer (Austria) Agnieszka Ludwiczuk (Poland) Salvador Canigueral (Spain) Massimo Maffei (İtaly) Jan Demyttenaere (Belgium) Luigi Mondello (Italy) Nativ Dudai (Israel) Johannes Novak (Austria) Ana Cristina Figueiredo (Portugal) Nurhayat Tabanca (USA) Chlodwig Franz (Austria) Temel Özek (Turkey) Jan Karlsen (Norway) Alvaro Viljoen (South Africa) Karl-Heinz Kubeczka (Germany) Sandy van Vuuren (South Africa) Éva Németh-Zámboriné (Hungary) Publisher: Badebio Ltd. Turkey Scope NVEO is a major forum for the publication of new findings and research into natural volatiles and essential oils. It is created by the Permanent Scientific Committee of ISEO (International Symposium on Essential Oils). The journal is principally aimed at publishing proceedings of the ISEOs, but is also a peer reviewed journal for publishing original research articles and reviews in the field of natural volatiles and essential oils including wide ranging related issues on the analysis, chemistry, biological and pharmacological activities, applications and regulatory affairs, etc. Published four times per year, NVEO provides articles on the aromatic principles of biological materials such as plants, animals, insects, microorganisms, etc. and is directed towards furthering readers’ knowledge on advances in this field. Table of Contents Welcome 5 ISEO 2014 Committees 6 ISEO 2014 Topics 6 Supporting Organizations 7 Sponsors 7 ISEO 2014 Registration Awardees 8 General Information 10 Scientific Programme 11 Plenary Lectures 13 Keynote 20 22 Oral Presentations 41 Young Scientist Lectures 51 Poster Presentations 266 Author Index Nat. -
Investigating Costs of Defensive Symbiosis in Aphids
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis The price of protection: Investigating costs of defensive symbiosis in aphids Author(s): Kaech, Heidi Publication Date: 2020 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000493441 Rights / License: In Copyright - Non-Commercial Use Permitted This page was generated automatically upon download from the ETH Zurich Research Collection. For more information please consult the Terms of use. ETH Library DISS. ETH NO. 27282 The price of protection: Investigating costs of defensive symbiosis in aphids A thesis submitted to attain the degree of DOCTOR OF SCIENCES of ETH ZURICH (Dr. sc. ETH Zurich) presented by HEIDI KAECH MSc ETH in Biology, ETH Zurich, Switzerland born on 14.02.1988 citizen of Buttisholz LU, Switzerland accepted on the recommendation of Prof. Dr. Christoph Vorburger Prof. Dr. Jukka Jokela Prof. Dr. Kerry M. Oliver 2020 Table of Content Table of Content ....................................................................................................................... 1 Summary ................................................................................................................................... 2 Zusammenfassung .................................................................................................................... 4 General Introduction ................................................................................................................ 6 Chapter 1 ................................................................................................................................ -
Identification of Candidate Olfactory Genes in Chilo Suppressalis by Antennal Transcriptome Analysis Depan Cao1,2#, Yang Liu1#, Jinjin Wei1, Xinyan Liao1, William B
Int. J. Biol. Sci. 2014, Vol. 10 846 Ivyspring International Publisher International Journal of Biological Sciences 2014; 10(8): 846-860. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.9297 Research Paper Identification of Candidate Olfactory Genes in Chilo suppressalis by Antennal Transcriptome Analysis Depan Cao1,2#, Yang Liu1#, Jinjin Wei1, Xinyan Liao1, William B. Walker3, Jianhong Li2, Guirong Wang1 1. State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China 2. Laboratory of Pesticide, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China 3. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Plant Protection Biology, Chemical Ecology Research Group, Alnarp, Swe- den # These authors contributed equally to this work. Corresponding author: [email protected] (G.R. Wang) © Ivyspring International Publisher. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons License (http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/). Reproduction is permitted for personal, noncommercial use, provided that the article is in whole, unmodified, and properly cited. Received: 2014.04.04; Accepted: 2014.05.25; Published: 2014.07.26 Abstract Antennal olfaction, which is extremely important for insect survival, mediates key behaviors such as host preference, mate choice, and oviposition site selection. In insects, odor detection is me- diated by multiple proteins in the antenna, especially the odorant receptors (ORs) and ionotropic receptors (IRs), which ensure the specificity of the olfactory sensory neuron responses. In this study, we identified the olfactory gene repertoire of the rice stem borer, Chilo suppressalis, an economically important agricultural pest, which inflicts great damage to the rice yield in south and east part of Asia, especially in Southern China. -
OVIPOSITION DETERRENTS in LARVAL FRASS of FOUR Ostrinia SPECIES FED on an ARTIFICIAL DIET
P1: KEE Journal of Chemical Ecology [joec] pp1268-joec-489984 August 5, 2004 17:40 Style file version June 28th, 2002 中国科技论文在线 http://www.paper.edu.cn Journal of Chemical Ecology, Vol. 30, No. 7, July 2004 (C 2004) OVIPOSITION DETERRENTS IN LARVAL FRASS OF FOUR Ostrinia SPECIES FED ON AN ARTIFICIAL DIET GUOQING LI1,2 and YUKIO ISHIKAWA1,∗ 1Laboratory of Applied Entomology Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan 2Key Laboratory of Monitoring and Management of Plant Diseases and Pests Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China (Received September 25, 2003; accepted March 16, 2004) Abstract—Behavioral bioassays have shown that volatile oviposition-deterring chemicals are present in the frass of Ostrinia zealis, O. furnacalis, O. scapu- lalis, and O. latipennis larvae fed on an artificial diet. These chemicals were extractable with acetone, and could be partitioned into a polar lipid fraction. This fraction mainly included palmitic, stearic, oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids. No significant differences among the four Ostrinia species were found in the amount and composition of these free fatty acids. A mixture of the five authentic fatty acids of the composition found in the larval frass of O. zealis exhibited significant oviposition-deterring effects on all four species. Key Words—Ostrinia, larval frass, oviposition deterrents, fatty acids. INTRODUCTION In many insect species, chemicals contained in larval frass deter oviposition of conspecific females. The ecological significance of these deterrents is to avoid competition among conspecific larvae for food by claiming pre-occupation of the host. Deterring effects of larval frass have been verified in both phytophagous and entomophagous insects.