Evaluation and Optimization of Urban Land-Use Efficiency: a Case Study
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Developing a New Perspective to Study the Health of Survivors of Sichuan Earthquakes in China
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Crossref Liang and Wang Health Research Policy and Systems 2013, 11:41 http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/11/1/41 RESEARCH Open Access Developing a new perspective to study the health of survivors of Sichuan earthquakes in China: a study on the effect of post-earthquake rescue policies on survivors’ health-related quality of life Ying Liang1* and Xiukun Wang2 Abstract Background: Sichuan is a province in China with an extensive history of earthquakes. Recent earthquakes, including the Lushan earthquake in 2013, have resulted in thousands of people losing their homes and their families. However, there is a research gap on the efficiency of government support policies. Therefore, this study develops a new perspective to study the health of earthquake survivors, based on the effect of post-earthquake rescue policies on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of survivors of the Sichuan earthquake. Methods: This study uses data from a survey conducted in five hard-hit counties (Wenchuan, Qingchuan, Mianzhu, Lushan, and Dujiangyan) in Sichuan in 2013. A total of 2,000 questionnaires were distributed, and 1,672 were returned; the response rate was 83.6%. Results: Results of the rescue policies scale and Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF-36) scale passed the reliability test. The confirmatory factor analysis model showed that the physical component summary (PCS) directly affected the mental component summary (MCS). The results of structural equation model regarding the effects of rescue policies on HRQOL showed that the path coefficients of six policies (education, orphans, employment, poverty, legal, and social rescue policies) to the PCS of survivors were all positive and passed the test of significance. -
Predicting Suitable Habitat of the Chinese Monal (Lophophorus Lhuysii) Using Ecological Niche Modeling in the Qionglai Mountains, China
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Crossref Predicting suitable habitat of the Chinese monal (Lophophorus lhuysii) using ecological niche modeling in the Qionglai Mountains, China Bin Wang1,*, Yu Xu2,3,* and Jianghong Ran1 1 Sichuan University, Key Laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment of Ministry Education, College of Life Sciences, Chengdu, China 2 Guizhou Normal University, College of Life Sciences, Guiyang, China 3 Pingdingshan University, School of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Pingdingshan, China * These authors contributed equally to this work. ABSTRACT Understanding the distribution and the extent of suitable habitats is crucial for wildlife conservation and management. Knowledge is limited regarding the natural habitats of the Chinese monal (Lophophorus lhuysii), which is a vulnerable Galliform species endemic to the high-montane areas of southwest China and a good candidate for being an umbrella species in the Qionglai Mountains. Using ecological niche modeling, we predicted current potential suitable habitats for the Chinese monal in the Qionglai Mountains with 64 presence points collected between 2005 and 2015. Suitable habitats of the Chinese monal were associated with about 31 mm precipitation of the driest quarter, about 15 ◦C of maximum temperature of the warmest month, and far from the nearest human residential locations (>5,000 m). The predicted suitable habitats of the Chinese monal covered an area of 2,490 km2, approximately 9.48% of the Qionglai Mountains, and was highly fragmented. 54.78% of the suitable habitats were under the protection of existing nature reserves and two conservation gaps were found. -
Challenges and Countermeasures of Tourism
International Conference on Social Science and Technology Education (ICSSTE 2015) Challenges and Countermeasures of Regional Tourism Cooperation Development Strategy of Sichuan-Shanxi-Gansu Golden Triangle Area,Western China Qin Jianxiong1 Zhang Minmin1 1 College of tourism and historic culture, Southwest University For Natianalities, Chengdu, 610041 Abstract visitors can explore in this line up and down five SSGGTA triangle of three provinces , dependent thousand years of culture, enjoy the mystery of Qinba [1] landscape, folk customs are similar, for the first time landscape . These tourism resources in Chongqing, since the 2002 held in Bazhong of SSGGTA triangle area Chengdu, Xi'an, Lanzhou, Wuhan five source among SSGGTA triangle tourism cooperation zone is composed tourism cooperation will be signed in SSGGTA triangle of Sichuan Bazhong, Guangyuan, Dazhou and Shanxi tourism, build "Golden Triangle" cooperation agreement, Hanzhoung, Ankang three provinces and five to 2005 has successively held 3 annual meeting. The goal municipalities, carry out cooperation in the past 3 years, of cooperation is through the sincere cooperation of the three provinces and five municipalities in the propaganda, three provinces, the formation of regional tourism build mutual interaction, line group, strategic planning collaboration regular contact system, the characteristics of consensus interaction and so on has made significant tourism products, the formation of regional joint progress, regional cooperation has been fully affirmed the promotion,a barrier free Tourism Zone, to realize the two provincial government and support. Sichuan North Sichuan area has been the focus of tourism development sustainable development of Shanxi tourism in Golden in the province, tourism development, Shanxi will also Triangle. -
Respective Influence of Vertical Mountain Differentiation on Debris Flow Occurrence in the Upper Min River, China
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Respective infuence of vertical mountain diferentiation on debris fow occurrence in the Upper Min River, China Mingtao Ding*, Tao Huang , Hao Zheng & Guohui Yang The generation, formation, and development of debris fow are closely related to the vertical climate, vegetation, soil, lithology and topography of the mountain area. Taking in the upper reaches of Min River (the Upper Min River) as the study area, combined with GIS and RS technology, the Geo-detector (GEO) method was used to quantitatively analyze the respective infuence of 9 factors on debris fow occurrence. We identify from a list of 5 variables that explain 53.92%% of the total variance. Maximum daily rainfall and slope are recognized as the primary driver (39.56%) of the spatiotemporal variability of debris fow activity. Interaction detector indicates that the interaction between the vertical diferentiation factors of the mountainous areas in the study area is nonlinear enhancement. Risk detector shows that the debris fow accumulation area and propagation area in the Upper Min River are mainly distributed in the arid valleys of subtropical and warm temperate zones. The study results of this paper will enrich the scientifc basis of prevention and reduction of debris fow hazards. Debris fows are a common type of geological disaster in mountainous areas1,2, which ofen causes huge casual- ties and property losses3,4. To scientifcally deal with debris fow disasters, a lot of research has been carried out from the aspects of debris fow physics5–9, risk assessment10–12, social vulnerability/resilience13–15, etc. Jointly infuenced by unfavorable conditions and factors for social and economic development, the Upper Min River is a geographically uplifed but economically depressed region in Southwest Sichuan. -
Sichuan Q I N G H a I G a N S U Christian Percentage of County/City Ruo'ergai
Sichuan Q i n g h a i G a n s u Christian Percentage of County/City Ruo'ergai Shiqu Jiuzhaigou S h a a n x i Hongyuan Aba Songpan Chaotian Qingchuan Nanjiang Seda Pingwu Lizhou Rangtang Wangcang Dege Heishui Zhaohua Tongjiang Ma'erkang Ganzi Beichuan Jiangyou Cangxi Wanyuan Mao Jiange Bazhou Enyang Zitong Pingchang Luhuo Jinchuan Li Anzhou Youxian Langzhong Xuanhan Mianzhu Yilong Shifang Fucheng Tongchuan Baiyu Luojiang Nanbu Pengzhou Yangting Xiaojin Jingyang Santai Yingshan Dachuan Danba Dujiangyan Xichong Xinlong Wenchuan Guanghan Peng'an Kaijiang Daofu Shehong Shunqing Qu Pi Xindu Zhongjiang Gaoping Chongzhou Jialing DayiWenjiang Jintang Pengxi Guang'an Dazhu Lushan Daying Yuechi Qianfeng Shuangliu Chuanshan Baoxing Qionglai Huaying T i b e t Batang Xinjin Jianyang Anju Wusheng Pujiang Kangding Pengshan Lezhi Linshui Mingshan Yanjiang Tianquan DanlengDongpo H u b e i Litang Yajiang Yucheng Renshou Anyue Yingjing Qingshen Zizhong Luding Jiajiang Jingyan Hongya Shizhong Weiyuan Dongxing Hanyuan Emeishan Rong Shizhong WutongqiaoGongjing Da'an Longchang C h o n g q i n g Xiangcheng Shimian Jinkouhe Shawan Ziliujing Yantan Ebian Qianwei Lu Jiulong Muchuan Fushun Daocheng Ganluo Longmatan Derong Xuzhou NanxiJiangyang Mabian Pingshan Cuiping Hejiang Percent Christian Naxi Mianning Yuexi Jiang'an Meigu Changning (County/City) Muli Leibo Gao Gong Xide Xingwen 0.8% - 3% Zhaojue Junlian Xuyong Gulin Chengdu area enlarged 3.1% - 4% Xichang Jinyang Qingbaijiang Yanyuan Butuo Pi Puge Xindu 4.1% - 5% Dechang Wenjiang Y u n n a n Jinniu Chenghua Qingyang 5.1% - 6% Yanbian Ningnan Miyi G u i z h o u Wuhou Longquanyi 6.1% - 8.8% Renhe Jinjiang Xi Dong Huidong Shuangliu Renhe Huili Disputed boundary with India Data from Asia Harvest, www.asiaharvest.org. -
Study on the Ecotourism Development in Dazhou
Open Journal of Social Sciences, 2018, 6, 24-34 http://www.scirp.org/journal/jss ISSN Online: 2327-5960 ISSN Print: 2327-5952 Study on the Ecotourism Development in Dazhou Xiaomei Pu1, Lin Tian2, Zibiao Cheng3 1Research Center of Sichuan Old Revolutionary Areas Development, Sichuan University of Arts and Science, Dazhou, China 2School of Foreign Languages, Sichuan University of Arts and Science, Dazhou, China 3School of Finance and Economics Management, Sichuan University of Arts and Science, Dazhou, China How to cite this paper: Pu, X.M., Tian, L. Abstract and Cheng, Z.B. (2018) Study on the Eco- tourism Development in Dazhou. Open After comprehensive discussion of the origin of ecotourism, the concept of Journal of Social Sciences, 6, 24-34. ecotourism and the theoretical basis for ecotourism development, the paper https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2018.65002 carried out the SWOT analysis on ecotourism development in Dazhou City, Received: April 8, 2018 and then proposed development strategies. The strategies were to: enhance Accepted: May 13, 2018 the ecological awareness of the entire people and create a good atmosphere for Published: May 16, 2018 ecotourism development; break the talent bottleneck of ecotourism develop- ment by adopting the policy of “combination boxing”; make scientific and Copyright © 2018 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. feasible master plan for Dazhou’s ecotourism development; develop quality This work is licensed under the Creative ecotourism products; innovate marketing strategies for ecotourism in Dazhou. Commons Attribution International License (CC BY 4.0). Keywords http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Dazhou, Ecotourism, Development 1. -
China: Sichuan Earthquake Mdrcn003
Emergency appeal n° MDRCN003 China: Sichuan GLIDE n° EQ-2008-000062-CHN Operations update n° 9 4 June 2008 Earthquake Period covered by this Update: 29 May- 3 June 2008 Appeal target (current): CHF 96.7 million (USD 92.7 million or EUR 59.5 million) to support the Red Cross Society of China (RCSC) to assist around 100,000 families (up to 500,000 people) for 36 months. <click here to view the attached revised emergency appeal budget> Appeal coverage: There has been a very generous and quick response to this appeal. Many pledges of funding have been received since the revised emergency appeal was launched on 30 May to reflect the increased support of the International Federation to the Red Cross Society of China’s response to the massive humanitarian needs of this disaster. <click here for the donor response list> <click here to link to a map of the affected areas; or here for contact details> Appeal history: • This emergency appeal was revised on 30 May 2008 for CHF 96.7 million (USD 92.7 million or EUR 59.5 million) to support the Red Cross Society of China (RCSC) to assist around 100,000 families (up to 500,000 people) for 36 months. • The emergency appeal was launched on 15 May 2008 for CHF 20,076,412 (USD 19.3 million or EUR 12.4 million) for 12 months to assist 100,000 beneficiaries. • Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF): CHF 250,000 was allocated from the International Federation’s DREF to support the RCSC’s response to the earthquake. -
Online Appendix (474.67
How do Tax Incentives Aect Investment and Productivity? Firm-Level Evidence from China ONLINE APPENDIX Yongzheng Liu School of Finance Renmin University of China E-mail: [email protected] Jie Mao School of International Trade and Economics University of International Business and Economics E-mail: [email protected] 1 Appendix A: Supplementary Figures and Tables Figure A1: The Distribution of Estimates for the False VAT Reform Variable Panel A. ln(Investment) Panel B. ln(TFP, OP method) 15 50 40 10 30 20 5 Probabilitydensity Probability density 10 0 0 -0.10 0.00 0.10 0.384 -0.02 0.00 0.02 0.089 The simulated VAT reform estimate The simulated VAT reform estimate reference normal, mean .0016 sd .03144 reference normal, mean .00021 sd .00833 Notes: The gure plots the density of the estimated coecients of the false VAT reform variable from the 500 simulation tests using the specication in Column (3) of Table 2. The vertical red lines present the treatment eect estimates reported in Column (3) of Table 2. Source: Authors' calculations. 2 Table A1: Evolution of the VAT Reform in China Stage of the Reform Industries Covered (Industry Classication Regions Covered (Starting Codes) Time) Machine and equipment manufacturing (35, 36, 39, 40, 41, 42); Petroleum, chemical, and pharmaceutical manufacturing (25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30); Ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy (32, 33); The three North-eastern provinces: Liaoning (including 1 (July 2004) Agricultural product processing (13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, Dalian city), Jilin and Heilongjiang. 22); Shipbuilding (375); Automobile manufacturing (371, 372, 376, 379); Selected military and hi-tech products (a list of 249 rms, 62 of which are in our sample). -
Lanzhou-Chongqing Railway Development – Resettlement Action Plan Monitoring Report No
Resettlement Monitoring Report Project Number: 35354 April 2010 PRC: Lanzhou-Chongqing Railway Development – Resettlement Action Plan Monitoring Report No. 1 Prepared by: CIECC Overseas Consulting Co., Ltd Beijing, PRC For: Ministry of Railways This report has been submitted to ADB by the Ministry of Railways and is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s public communications policy (2005). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB. The People’s Republic of China ADB Loan Lanzhou—Chongqing RAILWAY PROJECT EXTERNAL MONITORING & EVALUATION OF RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN Report No.1 Prepared by CIECC OVERSEAS CONSULTING CO.,LTD April 2010 Beijing 10 ADB LOAN EXTERNAL Monitoring Report– No. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE 4 OVERVIEW..................................................................................................................................................... 5 1. PROJECT BRIEF DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................................................7 2. PROJECT AND RESETTLEMENT PROGRESS ................................................................................................10 2.1 PROJECT PROGRESS ...............................................................................................................................10 2.2 LAND ACQUISITION, HOUSE DEMOLITION AND RESETTLEMENT PROGRESS..................................................10 3. MONITORING AND EVALUATION .................................................................................................................14 -
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On the Periphery of a Great “Empire”: Secondary Formation of States and Their Material Basis in the Shandong Peninsula during the Late Bronze Age, ca. 1000-500 B.C.E Minna Wu Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMIBIA UNIVERSITY 2013 @2013 Minna Wu All rights reserved ABSTRACT On the Periphery of a Great “Empire”: Secondary Formation of States and Their Material Basis in the Shandong Peninsula during the Late Bronze-Age, ca. 1000-500 B.C.E. Minna Wu The Shandong region has been of considerable interest to the study of ancient China due to its location in the eastern periphery of the central culture. For the Western Zhou state, Shandong was the “Far East” and it was a vast region of diverse landscape and complex cultural traditions during the Late Bronze-Age (1000-500 BCE). In this research, the developmental trajectories of three different types of secondary states are examined. The first type is the regional states established by the Zhou court; the second type is the indigenous Non-Zhou states with Dong Yi origins; the third type is the states that may have been formerly Shang polities and accepted Zhou rule after the Zhou conquest of Shang. On the one hand, this dissertation examines the dynamic social and cultural process in the eastern periphery in relation to the expansion and colonization of the Western Zhou state; on the other hand, it emphasizes the agency of the periphery during the formation of secondary states by examining how the polities in the periphery responded to the advances of the Western Zhou state and how local traditions impacted the composition of the local material assemblage which lay the foundation for the future prosperity of the regional culture. -
Save the Children in China 2013 Annual Review
Save the Children in China 2013 Annual Review Save the Children in China 2013 Annual Review i CONTENTS 405,579 In 2013, Save the Children’s child education 02 2013 for Save the Children in China work helped 405,579 children and 206,770 adults in China. 04 With Children and For Children 06 Saving Children’s Lives 08 Education and Development 14 Child Protection 16 Disaster Risk Reduction and Humanitarian Relief 18 Our Voice for Children 1 20 Media and Public Engagement 22 Our Supporters Save the Children organised health and hygiene awareness raising activities in the Nagchu Prefecture of Tibet on October 15th, 2013 – otherwise known as International Handwashing Day. In addition to teaching community members and elementary school students how to wash their hands properly, we distributed 4,400 hygiene products, including washbasins, soap, toothbrushes, toothpastes, nail clippers and towels. 92,150 24 Finances In 2013, we responded to three natural disasters in China, our disaster risk reduction work and emergency response helped 92,150 Save the Children is the world’s leading independent children and 158,306 adults. organisation for children Our vision A world in which every child attains the right to survival, protection, development and 48,843 participation In 2013, our child protection work in China helped 48,843 children and 75,853 adults. Our mission To inspire breakthroughs in the way the world treats children, and to achieve immediate and 2 lasting change in their lives Our values 1 Volunteers cheer on Save the Children’s team at the Beijing Marathon on October 20th 2013. -
Zipingpuresettle.Pdf
The overall condition of resettlement for Zipingpu hydraulic project The Zipingpu hydraulic project involves resettlement of 33,000 people in a total of 5 townships, which are located in Dujiangyan city (under the administration of Chengdu municipality of Sichuan Province) and Wenchuan county of Aba Tibetan Ethinicty Autonomous Prefecture, and 29 county-owned corporations. Among them, 11,000 came from Dujiangyan city and the rest from Wenchuan. The affected people in Dujiangyan city are mainly located in Chaguan village of Longxi township, Maxi township and its Qingyuan village, Ziping village and Dujiang village of Zipingpu township. These affected communities are relocated to Nanhai, Quanhong, Kuangjia, Jijia and Ximin villages in Jiahongxiang township of Dujiangyan. The affected people in Wenchuan county are mainly located in Xuankou township and its Zhao-er-ba, Shuitianping and Xuaokou villages, Baihua township and its Shenyinsi, Baihuatan and Youzhan villages, and Yingxiu township and its Baiyan village. About 10,000 people of the Wenchuan’s affected people were relocated to Wenjiang, Chongzhou, Qionglai, Longquan, Xinjin, Shuangliu, Xindu and Pengzhou county or district of Chengdu municipality. The major issues of Zipingpu dam resettlement The affected communities and individuals as the land and property owners are not entitled to assessing the standard of compensation The Sichuan Institute of Water Resources and Surveying, which is closely related to the Zipingpu Hydropower Company, conducted the assessment of the compensation standard. The government released the results to the public. The whole process was conducted in the black box. The related documents and policies did not go through the consultation and hearing processes before the resettlement started.