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Bowline Tests
Boutique Bowlines International Technical Rescue Symposium Albuquerque, NM 2019 Kelly M Byrne Rescue 2 Training [email protected] The purpose of this paper is to document the research conducted in looking at various bowlines and their breaking strengths, as well as their susceptibility to cycling loading This was done in order to have a reference as to whether a bowline is suitable for an end line rescue knot as well as an anchor. Having initially learned the bowline as a great knot as a Cub Scout, told of the tremendous dangers of using it in any rope carried by the fire department, and finally heard it praises sung as I got further into rope rescue; I was understandably confused as to what the correct answer was. This was especially true when it comes to bowlines that weren’t your straight ahead “rabbit comes out of the hole” bowline. Boutique Bowlines, if you will. There was no data that I was able to find to suggest that these Boutique Bowlines were suitable for rescue work. Just a collection of anecdotal evidence. Defining a Bowline According to some members of the International Guild of Knot Tyers there are over 120 (!!) different names for bowline knots currently known; with at least 55 distinct variations of the bowline knot as well as several bowline based bends. Most of us are probably familiar with the “standard bowline”, what Ashley’s Book of Knots, where each knot is assigned its own unique number, has listed as #1010. While it is indeed a bowline, it is not the bowline. -
The Castaways, by Harry Collingwood
Harry Collingwood "The Castaways" | Chapter 1 | | Chapter 2 | | Chapter 3 | | Chapter 4 | | Chapter 5 | | Chapter 6 | | Chapter 7 | | Chapter 8 | | Chapter 9 | | Chapter 10 | | Chapter 11 | | Chapter 12 | | Chapter 13 | | Chapter 14 | | Chapter 15 | Chapter One. Miss Onslow. It was on a wet, dreary, dismal afternoon, toward the end of October 18—, that I found myself en route for Gravesend, to join the clipper ship City of Cawnpore, in the capacity of cuddy passenger, bound for Calcutta. The wind was blowing strong from the south-east, and came sweeping along, charged with frequent heavy rain squalls that dashed fiercely against the carriage windows, while the atmosphere was a mere dingy, brownish grey expanse of shapeless vapour, so all-pervading that it shut out not only the entire firmament but also a very considerable portion of the landscape. There had been a time, not so very long ago—while I was hunting slavers on the West Coast, grilling under a scorching African sun day after day and month after month, with pitiless monotony—when the mere recollection of such weather as this had made me long for a taste of it as a priceless luxury; but now, after some five months’ experience of the execrable British climate, I folded my cloak more closely about me, as I gazed through the carriage windows at the rain-blurred landscape, and blessed the physician who was sending me southward in search of warmth and sunshine and the strong salt breeze once more. For it was in pursuit of renewed health and strength that I was about to undertake the -
The Great Knot Competition
Outdoor Education 9 The Great Knot Competition Date of competition: ________________________ Learn to accurately and quickly tie useful knots from memory! The student with the most winning times on the knots will win the competition, with a second runner up. Incorrectly tied knots or memory aids will disqualify quickest times. 1st Place - First choice of chocolate bar 2nd Place - Chocolate bar Knots to be Timed: 1. Square Knot (Reef Knot) The square knot can join 2 ropes of the same size. It is the first knot we learn to make with our shoelaces. It looks like a bow and is hugely unreliable. Its breaking strength is only 45% of the line strength. The simple and ancient binding knot is also known by the names Hercules, Herakles, flat, and reef knots. It helps to secure a line or rope around an object. It creates unique designs of jewelry. 2. Figure 8 Follow Through Based on the figure 8 knot, figure 8 follow through knot is one of the ways of tying a figure 8 loop the other one being the figure 8 on a bight. It secures the climbing rope to a harness thereby protecting the climber from an accidental fall. 3. Bowline The bowline (pronunciation “boh-lin”) is a knot that can itself be tied at the middle of a rope making a fixed, secure loop at the end of the line. It retains about 60% of the line strength and has a knot efficiency of 77%. 4. Barrel Knot It is a friction knot (or slip knot) meaning that it will self-tighten around the object it is tied to when loaded. -
LEXIQUE NAUTIQUE ANGLAIS-FRANÇAIS – 2E ÉDITION, NUMÉRIQUE, ÉVOLUTIVE, GRATUITE
Aa LEXIQUE NAUTIQUE ANGLAIS-FRANÇAIS – 2e ÉDITION, NUMÉRIQUE, ÉVOLUTIVE, GRATUITE « DIX MILLE TERMES POUR NAVIGUER EN FRANÇAIS » ■ Dernière mise à jour le 19 octobre 2017 ■ Présenté sur MS Word 2011 pour Mac ■ Taille du fichier 2,3 Mo – Pages : 584 - Notes de bas de page : 51 ■ Ordre de présentation : alphabétique anglais ■ La lecture en mode Page sur deux colonnes est recommandée Mode d’emploi: Cliquer [Ctrl-F] sur PC ou [Cmd-F] sur Mac pour trouver toutes les occurrences d’un terme ou expression en anglais ou en français AVERTISSEMENT AUX LECTEURS Ouvrage destiné aux plaisanciers qui souhaitent naviguer en français chez eux comme à l’étranger, aux instructeurs, modélistes navals et d’arsenal, constructeurs amateurs, traducteurs en herbe, journalistes et adeptes de sports nautiques et lecteurs de revues spécialisées. Il subsiste moult coquilles, doublons et lacunes dont l’auteur s’excuse à l’avance. Des miliers d’ajouts et corrections ont été apportés depuis les années 80 et les entrées sont dorénavant accompagnées d’un ou plusieurs domaines. L’auteur autodidacte n’a pas fait réviser l’ouvrage entier par un traducteur professionnel mais l’apport de généreux plaisanciers, qui ont fait parvenir corrections et suggestions depuis plus de trois décennies contribue à cet ouvrage offert gracieusement dans un but strictement non lucratif, pour usage personnel et libre partage en ligne avec les amoureux de la navigation et de la langue française. Les clubs et écoles de voile sont encouragés à s’en servir, à le diffuser aux membres et aux étudiants. Tous droits réservés de propriété intellectuelle de l’ouvrage dans son ensemble (Copyright 28.10.1980 Ottawa); toutefois la citation de courts extraits est autorisée et encouragée. -
Knotting Matters 13
“KNOTTING MATTERS” Hon. Sec. & Editor THE QUARTERLY NEWSLETTER OF THE Geoffrey BUDWORTH, INTERNATIONAL GUILD OF KNOT TYERS 45, Stambourne Way, Upper Norwood, President: Eric Franklin London SE19 2PY, England. Issue No. 13 01-653 8757 (home) October (Autumn), 1985 01-760 0759 (office) - - - o0o — - - Editorial Recently, an instructor at a Solent activities centre showed me how to lay out deck elastics - those stretchy lashings to hold within reach one’s Admiralty charts and emergency gear - across the decks of my sea kayak. “You can’t knot them,” he stated. “You must buy self- amalgamating tape to fix them.” “Self-what tape?” He explained that this special waterproof adhesive tape was the only thing they knew to do the job. It was, he told me, expensive and hard to find; but he thought that I could, for the extra outlay of a few gallons of petrol driving around yacht chandleries and camping shops, locate a roll. I actually caught myself believing him. But...what nonsense! It MUST be possible to tie off elastic shock cord. Fancy a sea school having forgotten how. So, keep your self- amalgamating tape, I thought. Back home I bought all the shock cord I needed and tried a few knots. The third knot did it. A bowline was useless in the springy stuff; a water bowline little better. The Angler’s or Perfection Loop (Ashley’s 1017) proved perfect. Quick to tie, secure in its grip, yet my fingers could pull it apart readily enough when wanted. It did not - contrary to Ashley’s experience -jam. -
The Scrapboard Guide to Knots. Part One: a Bowline and Two Hitches
http://www.angelfire.com/art/enchanter/scrapboardknots.pdf Version 2.2 The Scrapboard Guide to Knots. Apparently there are over 2,000 different knots recorded, which is obviously too many for most people to learn. What these pages will attempt to do is teach you seven major knots that should meet most of your needs. These knots are what I like to think of as “gateway knots” in that once you understand them you will also be familiar with a number of variations that will increase your options. Nine times out of ten you will find yourself using one of these knots or a variant. The best way to illustrate what I mean is to jump in and start learning some of these knots and their variations. Part One: A Bowline and Two Hitches. Round Turn and Two Half Hitches. A very simple and useful knot with a somewhat unwieldy name! The round turn with two half hitches can be used to attach a cord to post or another rope when the direction and frequency of strain is variable. The name describes exactly what it is. It can be tied when one end is under strain. If the running end passes under the turn when making the first half-hitch it becomes the Fisherman’s Bend (actually a hitch). The fisherman’s bend is used for applications such as attaching hawsers. It is a little stronger and more secure than the round turn and two half-hitches but harder to untie so do not use it unless the application really needs it. -
Knots You Need to Know, and ™ Its Brightly Colored Photographs Take You Step by Step Through Each Bend and Turn
™ MAKE IT EASY! Untie the mystery of knot-making with this clever and handy guide. This new volume presents all the knots you need to know, and ™ its brightly colored photographs take you step by step through each bend and turn. YOU KNOTS KNOTS The book provides information on using these multi-purpose knots in most popular activi- ties and covers a full range of stoppers, bends, loops, and hitches. This is the one volume you CLEAN HOME, GREEN HOME can count on to guide you toward quick YOU NEED success for all your knot needs. Buck Tilton has the Knack! He is a wilderness medicine expert and a writer on backpacking More than 400 Photos N Knots for Camping * Boating * and hiking-related topics whose many books Climbing * Fishing * Decorative for GPP’s FalconGuides® imprint have sold more EED than 100,000 copies combined. He lives in Projects * and much, much more Lander, Wyoming. ™ Cover design by Paul Beatrice Printed in China Step-by-Step Instructions for More Than 100 of the Best Sailing, $19.95 US / $21.95 CAN Knack is an imprint of ISBN: 978-1-59921-395-8 Fishing, Climbing, Camping, and Decorative Knots The Globe Pequot Press EAN Guilford, Connecticut www.KnackBooks.com BUCK TILTON CLEAN HOME,GREENHOME TILTON KNKnotsYouNeed.indd 1 DELANEY 4/30/09 12:32:10 PM DELANEY ™ KNOTSCLEAN HOME,GREENHOME YOU NEED DELANEY KNACK™ KNOTS YOU NEED Step-by-Step Instructions for More than 100 of the Best Sailing, Fishing, Climbing, Camping, and Decorative Knots BUCK TILTON WITH PHOTOGRAPHS BY BOB HEDE ™ Guilford, Connecticut An imprint of The Globe Pequot Press CLEAN HOME,GREENHOME DELANEY CONTENTS Introduction .......................................... -
Everything Knots Book : Step-By-Step Instructions for Tying Any Knot
3370329cvr.qxd 9/10/09 11:37 AM Page 1 THE THE All the ins KNOTS BOOK and outs of knot tying! ave you ever spent time tying endless knots when you know ® just one would do the trick? Perhaps you’ve attempted to tie a particular knot, only to find yourself in a confusing tangle. If so, H ® The Everything Knots Book is for you! Packed with step-by-step instructions and detailed illustrations, this easy-to-follow guide shows you how to quickly and easily learn the art of knot tying. Author Randy Penn, a member of the International Guild of Knot Tyers, teaches you more than 100 useful knots and provides helpful advice for how and when to use them. KNOTS Learn how to tie: • Nautical knots for securing lines and ensuring safety • Decorative knots for clothing and accessories • Stopper knots for creating handholds and useful tools • Binding knots for clamping and securing bundles BOOK • Fishing knots for reeling in the big one • Loops for fastening objects under tension Featuring dozens of games and exercises for practicing your newfound skills, The Everything® Knots Book is a reliable resource you will turn to time and time again. Randy Penn is the editor for Interknot, the quarterly newsletter for the North American Branch of the International Guild of Knot Tyers. He holds a master’s degree in physics and has traveled the U.S. and England, studying the use and history of knots, rope, and ropemaking. Mr. Penn lives in Lakeland, Florida. THE Step-by-step instructions Illustrations by Barry Littmann for tying any knot $14.95 (CAN $17.99) Sports/Reference ® ISBN-13: 978-1-59337-032-9 PENN ISBN-10: 1-59337-032-6 KNOTS BOOK Randy Penn www.everything.com 37-032-6-pp000i-pp000xiv.qxd 9/1/2010 2:43 PM Page i Knots Book Dear Reader: I was always intrigued by how much we use rope and string in our daily lives and yet know so little about knot- ting them. -
Marlinespike Links
Knots – Marlinespike Links Compiled by Charles Kenyon, Hoofer Sailing Club, Madison, Wisconsin The external hyperlinks in this document are active even though not underlined. The Table of Contents contains hyperlinks to places in this document. This document is a supplement for the Marlinespike Seamanship A – Lines and Knots lesson. This pdf also contains bookmarks. This is a work in progress; note the link at the end for updates. I suggest that you periodically get an update. Table of Contents Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 For the beginner: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 All About Rope.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Knots, Bends and Hitches ............................................................................................................................................................................ 3 Excellent Video on Seven Essential Knots ................................................................................................................................................................. -
A Glossary for Knot Tyers
Annotated Glossary for Practical Knot Tyers Comment [RGB1]: Most readers should use the Glossary as it appears on the IGKT web site. The principles that guided the compilation of this glossary, given at the end, may also explain This commented version may assist those who seek more some perceived limitations. Special thanks are due to Maurice McPartlan and David Pepper: information about sources for editors of IGKT “Knotting Matters” who made many valuable contributions to the published information collated herein. form. Any errors that remain are the sole responsibility of the author. To remain useful, a Comment [RGB2]: Tyers (as glossary must evolve with accepted usage, and IGKT is well-placed to guide such a process. in the name of the Guild) is used here instead of tiers, which is Perhaps IGKT members will contribute companion glossaries in other languages or knotting more widely accepted and correct traditions, or deal with the many areas that broadly may be described as “decorative knotting”. according to the rules for spelling in English (Peters 1995 pp 222- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 223, 359, 822). The word now tie was once tye (Emerson 1754). Typographic conventions applied in this glossary Des Pawson recalls that the IGKT founding meeting decided on tyer Bold is used at first definition of a term. because “tier deck was an inferior place on board ship (KM 15, 6-7; Italic is used for a term defined elsewhere in the glossary. Italics are not used for such terms Nares p 83). But meaning is within common names for individual knots (which are generally followed by reference to an usually clear in context: in ships there is a cable-tier, but is there a illustration number). -
Knots at Work Was Written
K N o T s at Wor K | A F I eld Gu “No one ties knots more frequently and of such variety than those who work in the tree care profession.” I de F “In a profession as potentially dangerous as this, only knots or that are correctly tied and aptly applied every time will do. T Anything less is likely to lead to a short career.” he Moder The reasons given above are why Knots at Work was written. With over 50 arborist knots presented, both aspects of knot knowledge are given equal time—knot construction (tying the knots) and knot application (using N Ar the knots). This information can be quickly grasped from the lavishly illustrated pages and the easy-to-read text. The unique cross-reference B or format makes it easy to navigate through the book, and its compact size I s will encourage its use out in the field where it’s needed most. T Jeff Jepson is a certified arborist and he has owned Beaver Tree Service in Longville, Minnesota, since 1989. He has written two important books for the tree care profession, including the best seller, The Tree Climber’s Companion and To Fell a Tree. Knots at Work is his third book. Bryan Kotwica has been illustrating books, magazines, and catalogs for the tree care industry for over 25 years. He has also been a professional tree worker and certified arborist for just as long, which makes him the perfect illustrator for books such as this. ISBN-10: 0972667903 $16.95 ISBN-13: 978-0-9726679-0-6 JEFF JEPSON www.BeaverTreeMN.com K N o T s at Wor K | A F I eld Gu “No one ties knots more frequently and of such variety than those who work in the tree care profession.” I de F “In a profession as potentially dangerous as this, only knots or that are correctly tied and aptly applied every time will do. -
ABACK, LAY V THE
LEXIQUE NAUTIQUE ANGLAIS-FRANÇAIS 2e ÉDITION, NUMÉRIQUE, ÉVOLUTIVE, GRATUITE « DIX MILLE TERMES POUR NAVIGUER EN FRANÇAIS » ■ Dernière mise à jour 30 août 2014 ■ Composé sur MS Word 2011 pour Mac ■ Taille du fichier 2,16 Mo – Pages : 573 - Notes de bas de page : 51 ■ Ordre de présentation : alphabétique anglais Mode d’emploi: Cliquer [Ctrl-F] sur PC ou [Cmd-F] sur Mac pour trouver toutes les occurrences d’un terme ou expression en anglais ou en français AVERTISSEMENT AUX LECTEUR Ouvrage destiné aux plaisanciers qui souhaitent naviguer en français, aux instructeurs, modélistes navals et d’arsenal, constructeurs amateurs, traducteurs en herbe, journalistes et adeptes de sports nautiques et lecteurs de revues spécialisées. Il subsiste moult coquilles, doublons et lacunes dont l’auteur s’excuse à l’avance. Des miliers d’ajouts et corrections ont été apportés depuis les annés 80 et les entrées sont dorénavant accompagnées d’un ou plusieurs domaines. L’auteur autodidacte n’a pas fait réviser l’ouvrage par un traducteur professionnel mais l’apport de généreux plaisanciers, qui on fait parvenir corrections et suggestions depuis plus de trois décennies, contribue à la qualité de cet ouvrage offert gracieusement dans un but strictement non commercial, pour usage personnel et libre partage en ligne avec les amoureux de la navigation et de la langue française. Les clubs et écoles de voile sont encouragés à s’en servir, à le diffuser aux membres et aux étudiants. Tous droits réservés de propriété intellectuelle de l’ouvrage dans son ensemble; toutefois la citation de courts extraits est autorisée et encouragée. « Je suis très impressionné par la taille et le contenu de votre dictionnaire et ne puis que vous féliciter pour cette oeuvre magistrale » – Marc van Campenhoudt, Directeur, Centre de recherche TERMISTI et Institut supérieur de traducteurs et interprètes.