National Broadband Policy
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BROADBAND AND ICT VISION TOWARDS PERU 2021 Harold Forsyth Ambassador of Peru to Japan Tokyo, November 2018 CONTENTS 1. OVERVIEW OF COMMUNICATIONS IN PERU 2. VISION TOWARDS 2021 3. NATIONAL BROADBAND POLICY 4. INSTITUTIONAL IMPROVEMENTS 1 CONTENTS 1. OVERVIEW OF COMMUNICATIONS IN PERU 2. VISION TOWARDS 2021 3. NATIONAL BROADBAND POLICY 4. INSTITUTIONAL IMPROVEMENTS 2 Infrastructure: Progressive but insufficient expansion of networks Projection to 2021 Broadband networks in deployment Public Investment: USD ~2,150 mm Optical Fiber Backbone • Investment: USD ~350 mm • Length: ~13,500 Km • Scope: 180 provinces (capitals) • Model: neutral operator Areas of high Regional broadband networks geographical complexity and • 21 projects low demand. • Investment: USD ~1,800 mm • Length: ~30,000 Km • Scope: 1,529 districts (capitals) Source: MTC, FITEL 3 Services: Internet penetration in Peru and America 100 90 80 70 America average 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Argentina Bolivia Brasil Chile Colombia Ecuador EEUU Mexico Paraguay Perú Uruguay ITU, 2017 Percent houses with PC Percent houses with internet access Percent internet users 4 Services: Telephone subscriptions in Peru and America (per 100 inhabitants) Uruguay Perú Paraguay Mexico Fixed telephone EEUU Mobile telephone Ecuador Colombia Chile America: 24.4% America: 114% Brasil Bolivia Argentina 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 5 ITU, 2017 Mobile telephone subscribers per 100 inhabitants Fixed telephone subscribers per 100 inhabitants The ICT Development Index Peru and America Population: 31,550,163 Population density: 24.55 GNI per Capita: 5,950 The ICT Development Index – America countries Uruguay Perú Paraguay Mexico EEUU Ecuador Colombia Chile Brasil Bolivia Argentina 0 2 4 6 8 10 Average: 5.21 ITU, 2017 6 ICT at home 2012 2017 2012 2017 Fixed telephone Internet 7.5 PP1 8 PP 29.4% 21.90% 20.2% 28.2% PCs Cable TV 5.5 PP 3.3 PP 29.9% 31.9% 37.4% 33.2% Mobile 10.5 PP 1/ PP: Puntos porcentuales 90.2% Fuente: INEI-Encuesta Nacional de Hogares 79.7% Elaboración DGRAIC-MTC 7 CONTENTS 1. OVERVIEW OF COMMUNICATIONS IN PERU 2. VISION TOWARDS 2021 3. NATIONAL BROADBAND POLICY 4. INSTITUTIONAL IMPROVEMENTS 8 OUR VISION VISION TOWARDS 2021 A country with better social welfare and competitiveness, which promotes equal opportunities, thanks to the intensive use and development of broadband services and Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) 9 How to achieve it? With the NATIONAL BROADBAND POLICY General Specific Actions and Objectives Objectives Goals 10 CONTENTS 1. OVERVIEW OF COMMUNICATIONS IN PERU 2. VISION TOWARDS 2021 3. NATIONAL BROADBAND POLICY 4. INSTITUTIONAL IMPROVEMENTS 11 National Broadband Policy: Six (6) general objectives 1) Increase deployment and ensure appropriate Infrastructure telecommunications transport and access infrastructure 2) Ensure sufficient coverage and continuity of telecommunication services Services 3) Encourage competition in telecommunications services 4) Improve the management and use of Radio Spectrum 5) Encourage the use of broadband and the development of Users culture and digital literacy Applications 6) Promote the development of digital content and applications 12 Actions and Goals for the General Objective 1 1) Increase deployment and ensure appropriate Infrastructure telecommunications transport and access infrastructure. 2) Ensure sufficient coverage and continuity of telecommunication services Services 3) Encourage competition in telecommunications services. 4) Improve the management and use of Radio Spectrum. 5) Encourage the use of broadband and the development of Users culture and digital literacy. Applications 6) Promote the development of digital content and applications. 13 Action: Implement 21 regional projects for the expansion of infrastructure 2016 2021 Goal in 2021 INDICATOR 2016 2021 Percentage of districts with at least one node 19% 94% of optical fiber1 Includes nodes of RDNFO, Regional Projects y operators PARTNERS: MTC, Regional Governments, operators Source: MTC 14 Action: To use the telecommunication infrastructure provided by power transmission networks. 2021 Goal in 2021 Power Transmission Line INDICATOR 2016 2021 Moyobamba-Iquitos 18 fibers1 belongs to Percentage of use of the State optical fiber installed in 0% 100% power transmission networks PARTNERS: MTC, Osiptel, Proinversión, 1 Network is being Minem, operators implemented Source: MTC 15 Opportunity: Implement alternative connectivity schemes for areas of high geographical complexity and low demand. 2021 Areas with high geographic complexity ➢ OPPORTUNITY: To use satellite capacity, and low demand 17MHz, Andean Satellite Simón Bolívar 2 ➢ PARTNERS: MTC, Proinversión, CAN, operators Source: MTC 16 Actions and Goals for the General Objective 2 1) Increase deployment and ensure appropriate Infrastructure telecommunications transport and access infrastructure. 2) Ensure sufficient coverage and continuity of telecommunication services Services 3) Encourage competition in telecommunications services. 4) Improve the management and use of Radio Spectrum. 5) Encourage the use of broadband and the development of Users culture and digital literacy. Applications 6) Promote the development of digital content and applications. 17 Action: Implement 21 regional projects to extend broadband services (1/2) 21 Regional Projects 3.8 millons +11 000 State entities People benefited conected +29 000 km 1,529 districts capitals Of deployed optical fiber Conected by optical fiber Financing: US$ 1,800 millons Beginning of operations 2018: Lambayeque, Huancavelica, Apurímac, Ayacucho and Cusco Beginning of operations 2019: Cajamarca, Piura and Tumbes Beginning of installations 2018: Lima, Ica, Amazonas, Junín, Puno, Moquegua, and Tacna Pending award 2018: Áncash, Arequipa, Huánuco, La Libertad, Pasco and San Source: FITEL Martín 18 Action: Implement 21 regional projects to extend broadband services (2/2) 2021 Goal in 2021 INDICATOR 2016 2021 Penetration of Fixed 7% 14% Internet (%) Houses with Fixed 28% 50% Internet (%) Public Entities with 20% 59% Fixed Internet (%) PARTNERS: MTC, Osiptel, Proinversión, MEF, international institutions, regional/local government, operators Source: FITEL 19 Opportunities in order to consolidate 3G and 4G mobile internet. Partners: MTC, Osiptel and operators Number of subscribers Mobile broadband Coverage (2G, 3G, 4G) Coverage evolution mobile internet (3G, 4G) 50.8% 25000 de Centros Poblados cuentan con Cobertura al 2017 20000 Coverage mobile broadband 15000 5,338 9,189 % de Centros Poblados que cuentan con Cobertura por tipo de tecnología 10000 2,810 Technology 2017 2016 677 20% 5000 11,814 10,075 2% 7,614 8,598 umber of connections (thousands) connections of umber N 3G 0 19% 36% 2014 2015 2016 2017 3G 4G 20 Información preliminar al IV Trimestre de 2017 Fuente: DGRAIC – MTC Actions and Goals for the General Objectives 3 and 4 1) Increase deployment and ensure appropriate Infrastructure telecommunications transport and access infrastructure. 2) Ensure sufficient coverage and continuity of telecommunication services Services 3) Encourage competition in telecommunications services. 4) Improve the management and use of Radio Spectrum. 5) Encourage the use of broadband and the development of Users culture and digital literacy. Applications 6) Promote the development of digital content and applications. 21 Promote the growth of emerging Internet operators through the National Network of Optical Fiber and regional projects (new markets) Market share of Fixed Internet service. Peru 2011-16 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 9% 10% 13% 15% 18% 20% Goal in 2021 INDICATOR 2016 2021 Market share(%) of 90% 89% 86% 84% 81% 79% emerging 1% 5% operators (Others) 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016-3T PARTNERS: MTC, Osiptel, operators Movistar Claro Otros Source: Osiptel 22 Action: Promote the efficient and effective use of the radio spectrum. Partners: MTC, Osiptel 1) Establish and demand the fulfillment of goals and commitments for the appropriate use of Radio Spectrum by the concessionaires 2) Promote the entry of new operators into future awards. 3) Improve the use of financial resources from the auctions of Radio Spectrum 23 Actions and Goals for the General Objective 5 1) Increase deployment and ensure appropriate Infrastructure telecommunications transport and access infrastructure. 2) Ensure sufficient coverage and continuity of telecommunication services Services 3) Encourage competition in telecommunications services. 4) Improve the management and use of Radio Spectrum. 5) Encourage the use of broadband and the development of Users culture and digital literacy. Applications 6) Promote the development of digital content and applications. 24 Action: Implement Demand Aggregation Centers (DAC) in 180 province capitals of Peru COMPONENTS OF THE DAC Connectivity Room Trainning Room Goal in 2021 Profit Room INDICATOR 2016 2021 Province Capitals 0% 100% (%) with one DAC PARTNERS: MTC, regional/local governments, operators 25 Actions and Goals for the General Objective 6 1) Increase deployment and ensure appropriate Infrastructure telecommunications transport and access infrastructure. 2) Ensure sufficient coverage and continuity of telecommunication services Services 3) Encourage competition in telecommunications services. 4) Improve the management and use of Radio Spectrum. 5) Encourage the use of broadband and the development of Users culture and digital literacy. Applications 6) Promote the development of digital content and applications. 26 Carry out campaigns for the generation of applications