What Is Scottish Gaelic Myth and Legend?
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The Role of Cú Chulainn in Old and Middle Irish Narrative Literature with Particular Reference to Tales Belonging to the Ulster Cycle
The role of Cú Chulainn in Old and Middle Irish narrative literature with particular reference to tales belonging to the Ulster Cycle. Mary Leenane, B.A. 2 Volumes Vol. 1 Ph.D. Degree NUI Maynooth School of Celtic Studies Faculty of Arts, Celtic Studies and Philosophy Head of School: An tOllamh Ruairí Ó hUiginn Supervisor: An tOllamh Ruairí Ó hUiginn June 2014 Table of Contents Volume 1 Abstract……………………………………………………………………………1 Chapter I: General Introduction…………………………………………………2 I.1. Ulster Cycle material………………………………………………………...…2 I.2. Modern scholarship…………………………………………………………...11 I.3. Methodologies………………………………………………………………...14 I.4. International heroic biography………………………………………………..17 Chapter II: Sources……………………………………………………………...23 II.1. Category A: Texts in which Cú Chulainn plays a significant role…………...23 II.2. Category B: Texts in which Cú Chulainn plays a more limited role………...41 II.3. Category C: Texts in which Cú Chulainn makes a very minor appearance or where reference is made to him…………………………………………………...45 II.4. Category D: The tales in which Cú Chulainn does not feature………………50 Chapter III: Cú Chulainn’s heroic biography…………………………………53 III.1. Cú Chulainn’s conception and birth………………………………………...54 III.1.1. De Vries’ schema………………...……………………………………………………54 III.1.2. Relevant research to date…………………………………………………………...…55 III.1.3. Discussion and analysis…………………………………………………………...…..58 III.2. Cú Chulainn’s youth………………………………………………………...68 III.2.1 De Vries’ schema………………………………………………………………………68 III.2.2 Relevant research to date………………………………………………………………69 III.2.3 Discussion and analysis………………………………………………………………..78 III.3. Cú Chulainn’s wins a maiden……………………………………………….90 III.3.1 De Vries’ schema………………………………………………………………………90 III.3.2 Relevant research to date………………………………………………………………91 III.3.3 Discussion and analysis………………………………………………………………..95 III.3.4 Further comment……………………………………………………………………...108 III.4. -
Tacsound On-Line
TACSound is a non-profit division of the Teachers' Association (Canada) affiliated with the Royal Scottish Country Dance Society. Your volunteer manager, Lydia Hedge, is TACSound pleased to offer you a unique selection of available recorded music for Scottish Country Dancing and your listening pleasure. Recorded Music Division of TO ORDER: Teachers’ Association (Canada) ONLINE : Go to http://sound.tac-rscds.org Select the albums you want, add them to your CART then proceed to the CHECKOUT pages to select shipping method and payment option. Payment online can be by PayPal or Invoice/Cheque (which includes VISA). If you are a member of TAC, you are entitled to a 5% discount . You need a Discount Coupon to receive this online. Contact Lydia for your coupon number. (See next page for more details about discounts) BY MAIL : Complete an Order Form (back of this catalogue) including Item #, Title, Quantity. Mail it to: TACSound ℅ Lydia Hedge 624 Three Fathom Harbour Road RR#2, Head of Chezzetcook Nova Scotia Canada B0J 1N0 Do not send payment but please note on the order form whether you want to remit in Canadian dollars, U.S. dollars, or Pounds Sterling. We will send an invoice at the current exchange rate with the goods. September 2013 Catalogue : 902-827-2033 BY PHONE BY EMAIL : Just compose an email, indicating which albums you want. Send it to: All Prices Shown are in Canadian Dollars [email protected] All prices shown in the catalogue are in Canadian dollars and are subje ct to change without notice because of price changes from our suppliers or currency fluctuations. -
Scotland's Storybook 2 Download
Scotland’s Storybook A magical collection of Scottish tales, legends, folk and fairy stories for all of Scotland’s children, young people and big folk. Wondrous tales and translations by Scottish storytellers Tom Muir and Martin MacIntyre with new illustrations by artist Kate Leiper. With special thanks to Dr Donald Smith and all at the Scottish Storytelling Centre in Edinburgh. www.scottishstorytellingcentre.co.uk Tom Muir http://www.scottishstorytellingcentre.co.uk/directory/Tellerview.asp?key=153 Martin MacIntyre http://www.scottishstorytellingcentre.co.uk/directory/Tellerview.asp?key=54 Kate Leiper - http://www.kateleiper.co.uk www.LTScotland.org.uk/scotlandsstories © 2010. All stories, translations and original artworks are copyright their respective authors and artists. They may be freely used within schools and early years centres in Scotland. Rights of reproduction for commercial purposes are strictly not permitted without prior written permission from copyright holders. 2 Contents FIONN MAC CUMHAIL AND THE SALMON OF KNOWLEDGE 4 OISÍN AND TIR NA N-OG 7 KING DAVID AND THE STAG 15 KING ARTHUR AND THE LADY OF THE LAKE 17 ANGUS AND BRIDE 20 ST COLUMBA AND ST MAGNUS 25 THOMAS THE RHYMER 29 DEIRDRE OF THE SORROWS 33 THE WEE BANNOCK 41 RASHIE COAT 45 WHUPPITY STOORIE 51 AULD CROOVIE 55 THE SELKIE HUNTER 60 ASSIPATTLE AND THE STOOR WORM 65 MALLIE AND THE TROW 72 THE LITTLE BROWN CALF 76 THE SALMON OF KNOWLEDGE 84 MACCODRAM AND HIS SEAL-WIFE 86 3 FIONN MAC CUMHAIL AND THE SALMON OF KNOWLEDGE The Story of Fionn Mac Cumhail comes from Ireland, but his tales are well known throughout the West Coast and Highlands of Scotland where he is known as Finn Mac Cool. -
Download Northwords Now to an E-Reader
The FREE literary magazine of the North Northwords Now Issue 28, Autumn 2014 AND STILL THE DANCE GOES ON Referendum Poems by John Glenday, Aonghas Pàdraig Caimbeul, Sheenah Blackhall and others New stories and poems including Wayne Price, Ian Macpherson, Kenneth Steven and Irene Evans In the Reviews Section: Cynthia Rogerson gets hooked on farming EDITORIAL Contents week or so before the referendum I put out a call for September 19th poems via our Facebook page and by direct appeal to some 3 The Morning After: Poems for September 19th A of the many frequent contributors to the magazine. I was keen that poems had to be submitted on the day after the referendum. I 6 A Brisk Hike Up The Trossachs wanted a spontaneous heart-and-head-and-soul reaction, whatever the Short Story by Ian Macpherson result. You can read the poems for yourself on pages 3-5. It’s fair to say that the dominant note struck by the writers is one of regret – even, 7 Poems by Diana Hendry, Richie McCaffery in some cases hurt - whether that takes the form of dry humour or full-on lament. 8 Poems by Judith Taylor It is also fair to say – putting referendum politics to one side for a moment – that these are poems that exhibit, in their different ways, a 9 Radio Lives: Stories from Barra feeling for Scotland that springs from many different wells and takes Article by Janice Ross a variety of forms. Scots today are, after all, a diverse people. A host of narratives play their part in forming the character of the country. -
The Logic of the Grail in Old French and Middle English Arthurian Romance
The Logic of the Grail in Old French and Middle English Arthurian Romance Submitted in part fulfilment of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Martha Claire Baldon September 2017 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 8 Introducing the Grail Quest ................................................................................................................ 9 The Grail Narratives ......................................................................................................................... 15 Grail Logic ........................................................................................................................................ 30 Medieval Forms of Argumentation .................................................................................................. 35 Literature Review ............................................................................................................................. 44 Narrative Structure and the Grail Texts ............................................................................................ 52 Conceptualising and Interpreting the Grail Quest ............................................................................ 64 Chapter I: Hermeneutic Progression: Sight, Knowledge, and Perception ............................... 78 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... -
SS 34 2006 1St Proof.Indd
SCOTTISH STUDIES 34 Published with financial support from an anonymous donor Scottish Studies The Journal of the School of Scottish Studies University of Edinburgh Vol. 34 2006 EDITED BY JOHN SHAW ASSISTANT EDITOR JOSHUA DICKSON Published by The School of Scottish Studies University of Edinburgh 2006 Articles are invited and should be sent to: Dr John Shaw The Editor, Scottish Studies The School of Scottish Studies The University of Edinburgh 27 George Square Edinburgh eh8 9ld All articles submitted are sent out to readers for peer review. Enquiries may be made by email to: [email protected] The journal is published annually and costs £12. Subscriptions should be sent to The Subscription Secretary, Scottish Studies, at the address above. © The School of Scottish Studies, University of Edinburgh Printed in Great Britain by TBD Typeset by Brinnoven, Livingston ISBN 1 86232 000 0 Contents Contributors vii Editorial ix Andrew Breeze The Names of Blantyre, Carluke, and Carnwath, near Glasgow 1 Katherine Campbell Geikie’s A Blind Fiddler and Two Associated Traditions 5 Roderick D. Cannon Gaelic Names of Pibrochs: A Classification 20 Joy Fraser A Study of Scottish Gaelic Versions of ‘Snow-White’ 60 Neill Martin The Gaelic Rèiteach: Symbolism and Practice 77 John Stuart Murray Differentiating the Gaelic Landscape of the Perthshire Highlands 159 James Porter Does Ethnology Have A Future? 178 Dòmhnall Uilleam Stiùbhart Some Heathenish and Superstitious Rites: A Letter from Lewis, 1700 203 Jacqueline Simpson A Breton Analogue To ‘Wandering Willie’s Tale’ 225 J. C. Catford Remembering Jim Mather 227 Book Reviews 230 Books Received 244 v Contributors Andrew Breeze Katherine Campbell Roderick D. -
Folklore, Folk Belief, and the Selkie
Supernatural Beings in the Far North: Folklore, Folk Belief, and The Selkie NANCY CASSELL MCENTIRE Within the world of folklore, stories of people turning into animals are well known. Either by accident or by design, a person may become a malevolent wolf, a swan, a helpful bird, a magic seal, a dog, a cat. Sometimes these stories are presented as folktales, part of a fictitious, make-believe world. Other times they are presented as legends, grounded in a narrator’s credibility and connected to everyday life. They may be sung as ballads or their core truths may be implied in a familiar proverb. They also affect human behavior as folk belief. Occasionally, sympathetic magic is involved: the human imagination infers a permanent and contiguous relationship between items that once were either in contact or were parts of a whole that later became separated or transformed. A narrative found in Ireland, England, and North America depicts a man who spends a night in a haunted mill, where he struggles with a cat and cuts off the cat’s paw. In the morning, the wife of a local villager has lost her hand (Baughman: 99; Disenchantment / Motif no. D702.1.1). France, French-speaking Canada and French-speaking Louisiana have stories of the loup-garou, a shape- shifter who is a person trapped in the body of an animal. One might suspect that he or she has encountered a loup-garou if that the animal is unusually annoying, provoking anger and hostile action. One penetrating cut will break the spell that has kept it trapped in animal form. -
Economy and Authority: a Study of the Coinage of Hiberno-Scandinavian Dublin and Ireland
Economy and Authority: A study of the coinage of Hiberno-Scandinavian Dublin and Ireland Volume 1: Text Andrew R. Woods Peterhouse This dissertation is submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Division of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Cambridge 2013 1 This dissertation is the result of my own work and includes nothing which is the outcome of work done in collaboration except where specifically indicated in the text. The following does not exceed the word limit (80,000 words) set out by the Division of Archaeology and Anthropology degree committee. 2 Abstract Economy and Authority: A study of the coinage of Hiberno-Scandinavian Dublin and Ireland Andrew R. Woods The aim of this thesis is to investigate the relationship between political authority and economic change in the tenth to twelfth centuries AD. This is often interpreted as a period of dramatic economic and political upheaval; enormous growth in commerce, the emergence of an urban network and increasingly centralised polities are all indicative of this process. Ireland has rarely been considered in discussion of this sort but analysis of Ireland’s political economy has much to contribute to the debate. This will be tackled through a consideration of the coinage struck in Ireland between c.995 and 1170 with focus upon the two themes of production and usage. In analysing this material the scale and scope of a monetary economy, the importance of commerce and the controlling aspects of royal authority will each be addressed. The approach deployed is also overtly comparative with material from other contemporary areas, particularly England and Norway, used to provide context. -
CELTIC MYTHOLOGY Ii
i CELTIC MYTHOLOGY ii OTHER TITLES BY PHILIP FREEMAN The World of Saint Patrick iii ✦ CELTIC MYTHOLOGY Tales of Gods, Goddesses, and Heroes PHILIP FREEMAN 1 iv 1 Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and certain other countries. Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States of America. © Philip Freeman 2017 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by license, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reproduction rights organization. Inquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above. You must not circulate this work in any other form and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer. CIP data is on file at the Library of Congress ISBN 978–0–19–046047–1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Printed by Sheridan Books, Inc., United States of America v CONTENTS Introduction: Who Were the Celts? ix Pronunciation Guide xvii 1. The Earliest Celtic Gods 1 2. The Book of Invasions 14 3. The Wooing of Étaín 29 4. Cú Chulainn and the Táin Bó Cuailnge 46 The Discovery of the Táin 47 The Conception of Conchobar 48 The Curse of Macha 50 The Exile of the Sons of Uisliu 52 The Birth of Cú Chulainn 57 The Boyhood Deeds of Cú Chulainn 61 The Wooing of Emer 71 The Death of Aife’s Only Son 75 The Táin Begins 77 Single Combat 82 Cú Chulainn and Ferdia 86 The Final Battle 89 vi vi | Contents 5. -
Folklore Creatures BANSHEE: Scotland and Ireland
Folklore creatures BANSHEE: Scotland and ireland • Known as CAOINEAG (wailing woman) • Foretells DEATH, known as messenger from Otherworld • Begins to wail if someone is about to die • In Scottish Gaelic mythology, she is known as the bean sìth or bean-nighe and is seen washing the bloodstained clothes or armor of those who are about to die BANSHEE Doppelganger: GERMANY • Look-alike or double of a living person • Omen of bad luck to come Doppelganger Goblin: France • An evil or mischievous creature, often depicted in a grotesque manner • Known to be playful, but also evil and their tricks could seriously harm people • Greedy and love money and wealth Goblin Black Dog: British Isles • A nocturnal apparition, often said to be associated with the Devil or a Hellhound, regarded as a portent of death, found in deserted roads • It is generally supposed to be larger than a normal dog, and often has large, glowing eyes, moves in silence • Causes despair to those who see it… Black Dog Sea Witch: Great Britain • Phantom or ghost of the dead • Has supernatural powers to control fate of men and their ships at sea (likes to dash ships upon the rocks) The Lay Of The Sea Witch In the waters darkness hides Sea Witch Beneath sky and sun and golden tides In the cold water it abides Above, below, and on all sides In the Shadows she lives Without love or life to give Her heart is withered, black, dried And in the blackness she forever hides Her hair is dark, her skin is silver At her dangerous beauty men shiver But her tongue is sharp as a sliver And at -
This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G
This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. The Pelican in the Wilderness: Symbolism and allegory in women’s evangelical songs of the Gàidhealtachd Anne Macleod Hill Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Edinburgh 2016 Declaration This is to certify that this thesis has been written by me and is entirely my own work. No part of this thesis has been submitted for any other degree or professional qualification. The following two papers are included in the Appendix: Rannsachadh na Gàidhlig 7. ‘An Cuan Nach Traoghadh: Metaphor and Reality in the Sea Imagery of Women’s Evangelical Songs’ (forthcoming) Rannsachadh na Gàidhlig 8. ‘Dh’fhalbh na Gillean Grinn: Spiritual Perspectives in Women’s Songs of The Great War’. By permission -
Given Name Alternatives for Irish Research
Given Name Alternatives for Irish Research Name Abreviations Nicknames Synonyms Irish Latin Abigail Abig Ab, Abbie, Abby, Aby, Bina, Debbie, Gail, Abina, Deborah, Gobinet, Dora Abaigeal, Abaigh, Abigeal, Gobnata Gubbie, Gubby, Libby, Nabby, Webbie Gobnait Abraham Ab, Abm, Abr, Abe, Abby, Bram Abram Abraham Abrahame Abra, Abrm Adam Ad, Ade, Edie Adhamh Adamus Agnes Agn Aggie, Aggy, Ann, Annot, Assie, Inez, Nancy, Annais, Anneyce, Annis, Annys, Aigneis, Mor, Oonagh, Agna, Agneta, Agnetis, Agnus, Una Nanny, Nessa, Nessie, Senga, Taggett, Taggy Nancy, Una, Unity, Uny, Winifred Una Aidan Aedan, Edan, Mogue, Moses Aodh, Aodhan, Mogue Aedannus, Edanus, Maodhog Ailbhe Elli, Elly Ailbhe Aileen Allie, Eily, Ellie, Helen, Lena, Nel, Nellie, Nelly Eileen, Ellen, Eveleen, Evelyn Eibhilin, Eibhlin Helena Albert Alb, Albt A, Ab, Al, Albie, Albin, Alby, Alvy, Bert, Bertie, Bird,Elvis Ailbe, Ailbhe, Beirichtir Ailbertus, Alberti, Albertus Burt, Elbert Alberta Abertina, Albertine, Allie, Aubrey, Bert, Roberta Alberta Berta, Bertha, Bertie Alexander Aler, Alexr, Al, Ala, Alec, Ales, Alex, Alick, Allister, Andi, Alaster, Alistair, Sander Alasdair, Alastar, Alsander, Alexander Alr, Alx, Alxr Ec, Eleck, Ellick, Lex, Sandy, Xandra, Zander Alusdar, Alusdrann, Saunder Alfred Alf, Alfd Al, Alf, Alfie, Fred, Freddie, Freddy Albert, Alured, Alvery, Avery Ailfrid Alberedus, Alfredus, Aluredus Alice Alc Ailse, Aisley, Alcy, Alica, Alley, Allie, Allison, Alicia, Alyssa, Eileen, Ellen Ailis, Ailise, Aislinn, Alis, Alechea, Alecia, Alesia, Aleysia, Alicia, Alitia Ally,