Punk & Pankrti
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The Memory of the Avant- Garde and the New Wave in the Contemporary
The Memory of the Avant- Garde and the New Wave in the Contemporary Serbian Novel Marko Avramović Institute for Literature and Arts, 2 Kralja Milana St, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5878-5777 [email protected] This article is dealing with the topic of two past twentieth-century epochs in a few representative Serbian novels at the turn from the twentieth to the twenty-first century. These are the 1980s and the New Wave era in Yugoslavia, an epoch close to the past that can still be written about from the perspective of an immediate witness, and the avant-garde era, that is, the period between the two world wars marked in art by different movements of the historical avant-garde. The novels Milenijum u Beogradu (Millennium in Belgrade, 2000) by Vladimir Pištalo, Vrt u Veneciji (The Garden in Venice, 2002) by Mileta Prodanović, and Kiša i hartija (Rain and Paper, 2004) by Vladimir Tasić are being interpreted. In these novels, it is particularly noteworthy that the two aforementioned epochs are most commonly linked as part of the same creative and intellectual currents in the twentieth century. Keywords: Serbian literature / contemporary Serbian novel / literary avant-garde / New Wave / Zenitism / rock and roll / Pištalo, Vladimir / Prodanović, Mileta / Tasić, Vladimir In Vladimir Tasić’s Farewell Gift (2001), one of the key contemporary Serbian novels, the narrator at some points expresses a high apprecia- tion of the two epochs. One is personally experienced, while the other has long been placed in historical niches -
American Foreign Policy, the Recording Industry, and Punk Rock in the Cold War
Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University History Dissertations Department of History Spring 5-10-2017 Music for the International Masses: American Foreign Policy, The Recording Industry, and Punk Rock in the Cold War Mindy Clegg Georgia State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_diss Recommended Citation Clegg, Mindy, "Music for the International Masses: American Foreign Policy, The Recording Industry, and Punk Rock in the Cold War." Dissertation, Georgia State University, 2017. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_diss/58 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of History at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. MUSIC FOR THE INTERNATIONAL MASSES: AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY, THE RECORDING INDUSTRY, AND PUNK ROCK IN THE COLD WAR by MINDY CLEGG Under the Direction of ALEX SAYF CUMMINGS, PhD ABSTRACT This dissertation explores the connections between US foreign policy initiatives, the global expansion of the American recording industry, and the rise of punk in the 1970s and 1980s. The material support of the US government contributed to the globalization of the recording industry and functioned as a facet American-style consumerism. As American culture spread, so did questions about the Cold War and consumerism. As young people began to question the Cold War order they still consumed American mass culture as a way of rebelling against the establishment. But corporations complicit in the Cold War produced this mass culture. Punks embraced cultural rebellion like hippies. -
239 Postanak I Razvoj Novog Vala Na Području Bivše
POSAAK AZVOJ NOVO ALA NA PODRUČJU BIVŠE JUGOSLAVIJE Filozofski fakultet u Splitu, Odsjek za povijest E-mail: [email protected] Mihaljević Jurković Novi val vrsta je glazbe koja se pojavila u Velikoj Britaniji i u SAD-u 70-ih godina prošlog stoljeća. Iako prisutan već od druge polovice 70-ih, novi će val potaknuti veličanstveni uzlet bendova poklonika tog žanra, kao što su Azra, Prljavo kazalište, Film, Haustor na hrvatskoj, odnosno Električni orgazam, Šarlo akrobata i Idoli na srpskoj sceni. Ti su ljudi kreirali novu i drugačiju povijest, novu i drugačiju supkulturu koja je nesumnjivo utjecala na mlade generacije onog vremena. Prodor novog žanra u komunističke je zemlje, zbog njihove izoliranosti od zapadnih modernih utjecaja bio otežan, u nekim gotovo i nemoguć. Koji je to bitni element ili koji su to bitni elementi koji su otvorili vrata Jugoslavije Zapadu unatoč njezinoj orijentaciji? U kakvim se političkim prilikama razvijao i koliko je područja obuhvatio, odnosno je li se odnosio samo i isključivo na glazbu? Naposljetku, ne možemo se ne zapitati, upoznati sa situacijom na istoku i centru Europe, zašto je jedan tvrdokorni komunistički režim tolerirao buntovnost, samoizražavanje i slobodu rocka. Ovaj članak problematizira navedenu tematiku. Ključne riječi: novi val, 80-e, Jugoslavija, Polet, Azra, Pankrti, Prljavo kazalište, Branimir Štulić Johnny, Darko Rundek, Haustor, Bijelo dugme, Laibach Povijest noo aa Novi val u francuskoj kinematografiji s kraja 0- sineastima, nije se od samih početaka odnosio na glazbu. Naime, taj je pojam bio poznat novi val ih godina prošlog stoljeća po mladim dru odnosno mladim inovativnim predstavnicima umjetnosti. Osim što je zaslužan za gačije shvaćanje francuske kinematografije u smislu ideja o efikasnijoj i jeftinijoj glazbi.647 proizvodnji i metodama, dao je poticaj promjenama u drugim umjetnostima, naročito u Tijekom kasnih 70-ih i ranih 0- novog vala punka i rocka. -
Novi Val U Glazbi Kao Odgovor Na Društveno-Politiĉke Promjene U Jugoslaviji 1980-Ih Godina
Sveuĉilište u Zagrebu Filozofski fakultet Odsjek za povijest DIPLOMSKI RAD Tema: Novi val u glazbi kao odgovor na društveno-politiĉke promjene u Jugoslaviji 1980-ih godina Student: Nino Mihaljek Mentor: Hrvoje Klasić, dr. sc. Vlastoruĉni potpis: U Zagrebu, rujan 2015. _________________ SADRŢAJ 1. UVOD……………………………………………………………………………….3 2. ZAHVALE……………………………………………………………….................4 3. DRUŠTVENO-POLITIĈKA SITUACIJA U JUGOSLAVIJI KRAJEM 70-IH GODINA…………………………………………………………………….5 4. OBILJEŢJA PUNK GLAZBE…………………………………………………. 10 5. VAŢNOST BIJELOG DUGMETA ZA RAZVOJ DOMAĆE ROCK GLAZBE………………………………………………………………………….. 12 6. POJAVA PRVE JUGOSLAVENSKE ALTERNATIVNE GRUPE – BULDOŢER……………………………………………………………………… 14 7. RAZVOJ JUGOSLAVENSKOG PUNKA……………………………………....17 7.1. Pojava Pankrta i stvaranje ljubljanske punk scene……………………………17 7.2. Razvoj riječke punk scene – Paraf i Termiti…………………………………...23 7.3. Prljavo kazalište i formiranje zagrebačke punk scene………………………...32 8. FORMIRANJE ZAGREBAĈKE NOVOVALNE SCENE……………………..40 8.1. Azra…………………………………………………………………………….40 8.2. Film i Haustor………………………………………………………………….48 9. POJAVA I RAZVOJ BEOGRADSKOG NOVOG TALASA………………….53 10. BEOGRADSKI NOVOTALASNI BENDOVI………………………………....57 10.1. Električni orgazam…………………………………………………………...57 10.2. Idoli…………………………………………………………………………...61 11. ZAKLJUĈAK……………………………………………………………………65 12. SAŢETAK………………………………………………………………………. 67 13. BIBLIOGRAFIJA……………………………………………………………….68 2 1.Uvod IzmeĊu druge polovice 70-ih i sredine 80-ih godina 20. stoljeća, u Jugoslaviji se, pod utjecajem svjetskih dogaĊanja, -
New Wave in Yugoslavia: Socio-Political Context Udc 316.723:78(497.11)
FACTA UNIVERSITATIS Series: Philosophy, Sociology, Psychology and History Vol. 12, No1, 2013, pp. 69 - 83 NEW WAVE IN YUGOSLAVIA: SOCIO-POLITICAL CONTEXT UDC 316.723:78(497.11) Jelena Božilović University of Niš, Faculty of Philosophy, Serbia E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. This paper analyzes the social and political implications of a popular culture music trend known as New Wave in SFRY. This trend was created in Great Britain and USA by the end of the 1970's but it "moved" to our country, as well, due to its opennes to Western culture. The Yugoslav New Wave was not a sheer copy of the Western trend but it managed to create its own original music expression becoming a phenomenon of one generation. The most popular new wave bands (Prljavo kazalište, Azra, Haustor, Film, Lajbah, Šarlo akrobata, Električni orgazam, Idoli) left a significant mark on the society, generation and the whole epoch not only in the sense of the music they created but also in the social, cultural and political sense. The New Wave was an avant-gard music trend whose ideals were reflected in simple musical forms, characteristic ideological engagement, visual presentations (music album covers and posters) and particularly in their lyrics full of irony, allusions and metaphors in relation to the establishment of the time. The paper compares the Western and Yugoslav new wave and punk music with a reference to their achievements and influence which is still present in contemporary culture. Key words: New Wave, Subculture, SFRY, Socialist ideology, Urban culture INTRODUCTION The new music trend, known as New Wave, originated in Great Britain and the Unated States of America in the late 1970s. -
Jarc, Mirjana
UNIVERZA V LJUBLJANI FAKULTETA ZA DRUŽBENE VEDE Mirjana Jarc Mentor: redni prof. dr. Igor Lukšič CIVILNA DRUŽBA V LJUBLJANI RADIO ŠTUDENT OD 1980 DO 1985 DIPLOMSKO DELO LJUBLJANA, 2005 Hvala možu in otrokoma za prijazno podporo in razumevajočo organizacijo družinskega življenja v času mojega študija in nastajanja tega diplomskega dela, hvala sestri za nevsiljivo, a vztrajno opominjanje, da je potrebno dokončati začeto delo na fakulteti, pa četudi po skoraj tridesetih letih, hvala mami in pokojnemu očetu za njuna odrekanja na začetku mojega študija pred desetljetji, hvala Neli v referatu za prijazno oporo pri razvozljavanju sodobne univerzitetne administracije, hvala profesorjem za intelektualno usmerjanje, hvala mentorju dr. Igorju Lukšiču za dobre ideje v pravem trenutku. Hvala vsem, ki ste me razumeli in z menoj delili ideje, iskanja, veselje, srečo, radovednost in tudi zmote, bolečino ter trpljenje, me opozarjali na napake v iskanju novih znanj in spoznanj in tako razširjali obzorja mojega razumevanja pojavnega in duhovnega sveta ter svojega mesta, vloge in odgovornosti v njem. 2 KAZALO UVOD............................................................................................................................................................................ 4 RAZISKOVALNI CILJI IN METODOLOGIJA ................................................................................................................. 7 KAJ JE RADIO? OPREDELITEV RADIA KOT MEDIJA ................................................................................ -
REES 325/ EUS 347/ WGS 345: Punks & Divas in Southeastern
Instructor: Dr. Vladislav Beronja [email protected] REES 325/ EUS 347/ WGS 345: Punks & Divas in Southeastern Europe: Popular Music and Cultural Identity in the Balkans COURSE DESCRIPTION “What kind of music do you listen to?” can be a loaded question. Based on your taste in music, others will invariably place you in a specific (sub)culture, class, lifestyle, and even speculate about your political commitments. Your taste in music can make or break a friendship, produce feelings of camaraderie as well as of repulsion. For some time now, scholars have viewed popular music as a dynamic cultural field, where various social meanings—attached to race, nationality, gender, and sexuality—are constantly being produced, contested, and negotiated among different communities of listeners. This insight into music as a crucial site of political struggle and collective identity formation will be the starting point in our analysis of popular music genres in the Balkans, a region of Europe that has undergone sweeping historical changes in the 20th and 21st centuries, including the fall of Communism and—in the case of former Yugoslavia—the formation of seven new nation- states through a series of bloody and brutal wars. We will begin the class by examining the emergence of Western pop genres, such as punk and new wave rock, in late socialism (in the 1980s), which became associated with urban youth subcultures, sophisticated irony, and liberalization of the one-party state. From there, we will move to the analysis of “turbo-folk,” a curious mixture of contemporary electronic and traditional folk music that became extremely popular in the 1990s, when the conflict in Yugoslavia was at its peak. -
Translocal Hardcore Punk in Los Angeles and Ljubljana
Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University History Theses Department of History Spring 5-13-2011 "Through the Roof and Underground": Translocal Hardcore Punk in Los Angeles and Ljubljana Mindy L. Clegg Georgia State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_theses Recommended Citation Clegg, Mindy L., ""Through the Roof and Underground": Translocal Hardcore Punk in Los Angeles and Ljubljana." Thesis, Georgia State University, 2011. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_theses/44 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of History at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. "THROUGH THE ROOF AND UNDERGROUND": TRANSLOCAL HARDCORE PUNK IN LOS ANGELES AND LJUBLJANA by MINDY L. CLEGG Under the direction of Michelle Brattain ABSTRACT Punk moved from a marginal subculture to an underground counter-culture -- hardcore punk -- which shared musical culture and sense of a communal identity. Local punk scenes grew, in part due to attention from mass media. New kids in the scene brought new tensions and attracted the attention of authorities. Two police incidents signaled a shift in the punks© view of themselves. I examine two punk scenes from 1975 to 1985 in Los Angeles, USA and Ljubljana, Yugoslavia by looking at newspapers, television programs, fanzines, music, and clothing. I show that a loosely connected group of individuals, self-identified as punk, became increasingly similar as the parent cultures put increasing pressure on punks. Index Words: History, 20th century, Punk, Rock, Los Angeles, Ljubljana, Yugoslavia, Slovenia, Cold War, Popular culture, Counter-culture "THROUGH THE ROOF AND UNDERGROUND": TRANSLOCAL HARDCORE PUNK IN LOS ANGELES AND LJUBLJANA by MINDY L. -
Don't Look Back: Ljubljana (SR Slovenia)
Don’t Look Back: Ljubljana (SR Slovenia) July 7, 2017 Vol IV: Rock and Pop Music in Ljubljana in the 1980s (incomplete overview) *subject to change* Well, the story of YU punk-rock officially starts in Slovenia. Punk rock (and strange local branch of RIO) flourished in this Alpine region and encompassed the whole country due to small size of the northernmost and in some ways most progressive former Socialist Republic. The first independent music labels were situated only in Slovenia in the beginning. ‘Novi rock’ festival in Ljubljana had similar function as YURM in Zagreb, giving chance to local talents. In addition to that Novi rock organizers were inviting interesting foreign bands from independent / underground sector and presenting them to Yugoslavian rock public. Igor Vidmar from Radio Študent had the key role in promotion of new rock music (comparable to John Peel’s radio DJ efforts in UK albeit with very modest broadcast range) in Ljubljana/Slovenia. Ljubljana (Laibach) is a lovely small town, compared to Zagreb or Beograd. However, it was equally gray and dull as the rest, just a different shade of boredom. To an accidental passerby and stranger, like I was, it always seemed sleepy and tranquil. — punk rock / new wave — Who were the culprits and catalysts then? Slovenian bastards – Pankrti! a step back: Satirical blues-rock of bearded granddads Buldožer (1975-84) that bulldozed and paved the way for critical thought in mid 1970s YU rock (if they didn’t update the sound farther than Zappa) should be mentioned as pre punk introduction note. Buldožer - Novo Vrijeme Prog punks ’79 Anyhow, Pankrti are proud parents (they were already students close to 25 years of age) of the first independently released punk single “Lepi in prazni” in 1978. -
American Foreign Policy, the Recording Industry, and Punk Rock in the Cold War Mindy Clegg Georgia State University
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University History Dissertations Department of History Spring 5-10-2017 Music for the International Masses: American Foreign Policy, The Recording Industry, and Punk Rock in the Cold War Mindy Clegg Georgia State University Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_diss Recommended Citation Clegg, Mindy, "Music for the International Masses: American Foreign Policy, The Recording Industry, and Punk Rock in the Cold War." Dissertation, Georgia State University, 2017. http://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_diss/58 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of History at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. MUSIC FOR THE INTERNATIONAL MASSES: AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY, THE RECORDING INDUSTRY, AND PUNK ROCK IN THE COLD WAR by MINDY CLEGG Under the Direction of ALEX SAYF CUMMINGS, PhD ABSTRACT This dissertation explores the connections between US foreign policy initiatives, the global expansion of the American recording industry, and the rise of punk in the 1970s and 1980s. The material support of the US government contributed to the globalization of the recording industry and functioned as a facet American-style consumerism. As American culture spread, so did questions about the Cold War and consumerism. As young people began to question the Cold War order they still consumed American mass culture as a way of rebelling against the establishment. -
Slovene Popular Music Between the Global Market and Local Consumption
Rajko MursiC (Ljubljana) Local Feedback: Slovene Popular Music between the Global Market and Local Consumption Feedback on the large scale: An anthropological view Popular music is a complex cultural phenomenon. In order to understand it, it is essential to take into consideration different levels of its appearance, range and impact. These levels demand different methodological approaches. It is one thing to begin analysis at micro-level, contextualise the insights at the mezzo- level and theorise the problem at the macro-level. But it is something completely different to start at macro-level and automatically impose the insights from that level to the narrower levels of study. And, again, it is methodologically equally challenging to begin analysis at the mezzo-level and con- textualise or compare its specificity with evidence from the micro- and macro-levels. In times when apparent and hidden flows of "cultural economy" in the "global ecumene" (on this term see Hannerz 1989; 1996), with all its disjunctures, especially concerning ethnoscapes, mediascapes, technoscapes, finanscapes and ideoscapes (Appadurai 1990), it is becoming increasingly important to draw attention to the issues "of the global within the local and vice- versa" (Slobin 1993, p. 23), Awareness of this dynamics also demands attentive reflection on political and other conditions which determine historical and current reception, reproduction and production of popular music. Anthropology seems well prepared for such an orientation. Recent critiques of ethnography, especially discussions about "writing culture" (cf. Clifford and Marcus 1986) have led to a revaluation of anthropology's basic empirical starting points and "changing conditions of the research project itself' within the ASPM - Beltröge zur Popularmusikforschung 29/30 125 framework of "unexpected contexts, shifting constituencies, and The present international context is quite clear. -
University of Copenhagen
"All Yugoslavia Is Dancing Rock and Roll" Yugoslavness and the Sense of Community in the 1980s Yu-Rock Jovanovic, Zlatko Publication date: 2014 Document version Early version, also known as pre-print Citation for published version (APA): Jovanovic, Z. (2014). "All Yugoslavia Is Dancing Rock and Roll": Yugoslavness and the Sense of Community in the 1980s Yu-Rock. Det Humanistiske Fakultet, Københavns Universitet. Download date: 08. Apr. 2020 FACULTY OF HUMANITIE S UNIVERSITY OF COPENH AGEN PhD thesis Zlatko Jovanovic “ All Yugoslavia Is Dancing Rock and Roll” Yugoslavness and the Sense of Community in the 1980s Yu-Rock Academic advisor: Mogens Pelt Submitted: 25/11/13 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 4 Relevant Literature and the Thesis’ Contribution to the Field .................................................................................... 6 Theoretical and methodological considerations ........................................................................................................... 12 Sources ............................................................................................................................................................................. 19 The content and the methodology of presentation ....................................................................................................... 22 YUGOSLAVS, YUGOSLAVISM AND THE NOTION OF YUGOSLAV-NESS .................. 28 Who Were the Yugoslavs? “The Seventh