Humanitarian Response to Multiple Disasters in the Philippines
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Ethnic and Religious Conflict in Southern Philippines: a Discourse on Self-Determination, Political Autonomy, and Conflict Resolution
Ethnic and Religious Conflict in Southern Philippines: A Discourse on Self-Determination, Political Autonomy, and Conflict Resolution Jamail A. Kamlian Professor of History at Mindanao State University- ILigan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), ILigan City, Philippines ABSTRACT Filipina kini menghadapi masalah serius terkait populasi mioniritas agama dan etnis. Bangsa Moro yang merupakan salah satu etnis minoritas telah lama berjuang untuk mendapatkan hak untuk self-determination. Perjuangan mereka dilancarkan dalam berbagai bentuk, mulai dari parlemen hingga perjuangan bersenjata dengan tuntutan otonomi politik atau negara Islam teroisah. Pemberontakan etnis ini telah mengakar dalam sejarah panjang penindasan sejak era kolonial. Jika pemberontakan yang kini masih berlangsung itu tidak segera teratasi, keamanan nasional Filipina dapat dipastikan terancam. Tulisan ini memaparkan latar belakang historis dan demografis gerakan pemisahan diri yang dilancarkan Bangsa Moro. Setelah memahami latar belakang konflik, mekanisme resolusi konflik lantas diajukan dalam tulisan ini. Kata-Kata Kunci: Bangsa Moro, latar belakang sejarah, ekonomi politik, resolusi konflik. The Philippines is now seriously confronted with problems related to their ethnic and religious minority populations. The Bangsamoro (Muslim Filipinos) people, one of these minority groups, have been struggling for their right to self-determination. Their struggle has taken several forms ranging from parliamentary to armed struggle with a major demand of a regional political autonomy or separate Islamic State. The Bangsamoro rebellion is a deep- rooted problem with strong historical underpinnings that can be traced as far back as the colonial era. It has persisted up to the present and may continue to persist as well as threaten the national security of the Republic of the Philippines unless appropriate solutions can be put in place and accepted by the various stakeholders of peace and development. -
Over Land and Over Sea: Domestic Trade Frictions in the Philippines – Online Appendix
ONLINE APPENDIX Over Land and Over Sea: Domestic Trade Frictions in the Philippines Eugenia Go 28 February 2020 A.1. DATA 1. Maritime Trade by Origin and Destination The analysis is limited to a set of agricultural commodities corresponding to 101,159 monthly flows. About 5% of these exhibit highly improbable derived unit values suggesting encoding errors. More formally, provincial retail and farm gate prices are used as upper and lower bounds of unit values to check for outliers. In such cases, more weight is given to the volume record as advised by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), and values were adjusted according to the average unit price of the exports from the port of the nearest available month before and after the outlier observation. 2. Interprovince Land Trade Interprovince land trade flows were derived using Marketing Cost Structure Studies prepared by the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics for a number of products in selected years. These studies identify the main supply and destination provinces for certain commodities. The difference between production and consumption of a supply province is assumed to be the amount available for export to demand provinces. The derivation of imports of a demand province is straightforward when an importing province only has one source province. In cases where a demand province sources from multiple suppliers, such as the case of the National Capital Region (NCR), the supplying provinces are weighted according to the sample proportions in the survey. For example, NCR sources onions from Ilocos Norte, Pangasinan, and Nueva Ecija. Following the sample proportion of traders in each supply province, it is assumed that 26% of NCR imports came from Ilocos Norte, 34% from Pangasinan, and 39% from Nueva Ecija. -
Provincial and Regional Institutions in the Philippines: an Essential Element in Coastal Resource Management and Marine Conservation
Provincial and Regional Institutions in the Philippines: An Essential Element in Coastal Resource Management and Marine Conservation Miriam C. Balgos* and Cesario R. Pagdilao** A Background Paper for the Workshop on Institutional Frameworks for Community Based-Coastal Resources Management and Marine Conservation in the Visayas Region, Leyte, Philippines March 14-15, 2002 URI Bay Campus, South Ferry Road, Narragansett, RI 02882 USA Phone: (401) 874-6224 Fax: (401) 789-4670 Website: http://crc.uri.edu * Graduate College of Marine Studies, University of Delaware ** Philippine Council for Aquatic and Marine Research and Development 1 I. Introduction A. Historical background and perspective The Philippines has more than two decades of experience in coastal resources management (CRM) and marine conservation, particularly in community-based initiatives, from which other countries in the region are drawing. However, a reservoir of lessons learned have not as yet been applied and translated significantly into improved environmental status nor to an uplifted socio-economic status of poor coastal communities. It has been reported that only 19% of community-based coastal resources management programs and projects implemented between 1984 and 1994 were successful (Pomeroy and Carlos 1997). These findings lead to the question of what is causing this low rate of success. Is there a need for a shift in the CRM model being followed? Or should these projects and programs simply need more time to mature and produce tangible results? A project implemented by the University of Rhode Island Coastal Resources Center looked at the contextual and intervention factors that affect the success of community-based marine protected areas (MPAs) in the Philippines which are a common or oftentimes the major intervention of coastal management programs. -
Directory of Participants 11Th CBMS National Conference
Directory of Participants 11th CBMS National Conference "Transforming Communities through More Responsive National and Local Budgets" 2-4 February 2015 Crowne Plaza Manila Galleria Academe Dr. Tereso Tullao, Jr. Director-DLSU-AKI Dr. Marideth Bravo De La Salle University-AKI Associate Professor University of the Philippines-SURP Tel No: (632) 920-6854 Fax: (632) 920-1637 Ms. Nelca Leila Villarin E-Mail: [email protected] Social Action Minister for Adult Formation and Advocacy De La Salle Zobel School Mr. Gladstone Cuarteros Tel No: (02) 771-3579 LJPC National Coordinator E-Mail: [email protected] De La Salle Philippines Tel No: 7212000 local 608 Fax: 7248411 E-Mail: [email protected] Batangas Ms. Reanrose Dragon Mr. Warren Joseph Dollente CIO National Programs Coordinator De La Salle- Lipa De La Salle Philippines Tel No: 756-5555 loc 317 Fax: 757-3083 Tel No: 7212000 loc. 611 Fax: 7260946 E-Mail: [email protected] E-Mail: [email protected] Camarines Sur Brother Jose Mari Jimenez President and Sector Leader Mr. Albino Morino De La Salle Philippines DEPED DISTRICT SUPERVISOR DEPED-Caramoan, Camarines Sur E-Mail: [email protected] Dr. Dina Magnaye Assistant Professor University of the Philippines-SURP Cavite Tel No: (632) 920-6854 Fax: (632) 920-1637 E-Mail: [email protected] Page 1 of 78 Directory of Participants 11th CBMS National Conference "Transforming Communities through More Responsive National and Local Budgets" 2-4 February 2015 Crowne Plaza Manila Galleria Ms. Rosario Pareja Mr. Edward Balinario Faculty De La Salle University-Dasmarinas Tel No: 046-481-1900 Fax: 046-481-1939 E-Mail: [email protected] Mr. -
Coastal Resource Management Project Philippines
Promoting leadership for sustainable coastal resource management Coastal Resource Management Project Philippines 2001 ANNUAL REPORT (JANUARY 1, 2001 THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2001) CRMP DOCUMENT NUMBER: 01-CRM/2002 VERSION: FINAL Implemented by: DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES In partnership with: DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE/BUREAU OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC RESOURCES LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS NON-GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS and other ASSISTING ORGANIZATIONS Supported by: UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT Project No: 492-0444 Contract No: 492-C-00-96-0028-00 Philippines Managed by: TETRA TECH EM INC. 5th Floor, Cebu International Finance Corporation Towers, J. Luna corner J.L. Briones Aves., North Reclamation Area, Cebu City, Philippines “This document was completed through the assistance of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The views, expressions, and opinions contained in this document are the authors’ and are not intended as statement of policy of either USAID or the authors’ present institution.” CONTENTS Section Page LIST OF ABBREVIATION AND ACRONYMS…………………………………………………………v EXECUTIVE SUMMARY…………………………………………………………………………….ES-1 1.0 INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES...................................................................... 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................. 1 1.2 OBJECTIVES .................................................................................................. 1 2.0 PROJECT RATIONALE AND APPROACH.............................................................. -
Chapter 5 Improved Infrastructure and Logistics Support
Chapter 5 Improved Infrastructure and Logistics Support I. REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES Davao Region still needs to improve its infrastructure facilities and services. While the Davao International Airport has been recently completed, road infrastructure, seaport, and telecommunication facilities need to be upgraded. Flood control and similar structures are needed in flood prone areas while power and water supply facilities are still lacking in the region’s remote and underserved areas. While the region is pushing for increased production of staple crops, irrigation support facilities in major agricultural production areas are still inadequate. Off-site infrastructure in designated tourism and agri-industrial areas are likewise needed to encourage investment and spur economic activities. Accessibility and Mobility through Transport There is a need for the construction of new roads and improvement of the existing road network to provide better access and linkage within and outside the Region as an alternate to existing arterial and local roads. The lack of good roads in the interior parts of the municipalities and provinces connecting to major arterial roads constrains the growth of agriculture and industry in the Region; it also limits the operations of transport services due to high maintenance cost and longer turnaround time. Traffic congestion is likewise becoming a problem in highly urbanized and urbanizing areas like Davao City and Tagum City. While the Region is physically connected with the adjoining regions in Mindanao, poor road condition in some major highways also hampers inter-regional economic activities. The expansion of agricultural activities in the resettlement and key production areas necessitates the opening and construction of alternative routes and farm-to-market roads. -
PHL-OCHA-R11 Profile-A3
Philippines: Region XI (Davao) Profile Region XI (Davao) is located in the southeastern POPULATION POVERTY portion of the island of Mindanao surrounding the Davao Gulf. Source: PSA 2010 Census Source: PSA 2016 It is bordered to the north by the provinces of Surigao del Sur, 5 6 43 1,162 Region XI population Region XI households 2.39M Poverty incidence among population (%) Agusan del Sur, and Bukidnon, on the east by the Philippine PROVINCES CITIES MUNICIPALITIES BARANGAYS Sea, and on the west by the Central Mindanao provinces. 4.89 1.18 48.9% 60% million million 40% 30.7% Female 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 30.6% 31.4% + 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 9 4 - Population statistics trend - - - - - - - - - - 20% - - 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 22.0% Male 0 2006 2009 2012 2015 51.1% 4.89M 4.47M 2015 Census 2010 Census 2.50M % Poverty incidence 0 - 14 15 - 26 27 - 39 40 - 56 57 - 84 DAVAO DEL NORTE NATURAL DISASTERS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT Nabunturan 4,300 Source: OCD/NDRRMC Conditional cash transfer Source: DSWD 117 Number of disaster beneficiaries (children) incidents per year 562,200 272,024 Tagum Affected population 451,700 31 (in thousands) 21 21 24 427,500 219,637 Notable incidents Typhoon 209,688 COMPOSTELA 300,500 Girls Flooding 290,158 232,085 119,200 VALLEY 147,666 248 No affected population 217,764 107,200 2 94 27 due to tropical cyclones in 2015 and 2016 DAVAO ORIENTAL 152,871 Boys Davao City 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2011 2012 2013 2014 Mati DAVAO DEL SUR NUTRITION WATER AND SANITATION HEALTH Source: FNRI 2012 Source: PSA 2010 -
MAKING the LINK in the PHILIPPINES Population, Health, and the Environment
MAKING THE LINK IN THE PHILIPPINES Population, Health, and the Environment The interconnected problems related to population, are also disappearing as a result of the loss of the country’s health, and the environment are among the Philippines’ forests and the destruction of its coral reefs. Although greatest challenges in achieving national development gross national income per capita is higher than the aver- goals. Although the Philippines has abundant natural age in the region, around one-quarter of Philippine fami- resources, these resources are compromised by a number lies live below the poverty threshold, reflecting broad social of factors, including population pressures and poverty. The inequity and other social challenges. result: Public health, well-being and sustainable develop- This wallchart provides information and data on crit- ment are at risk. Cities are becoming more crowded and ical population, health, and environmental issues in the polluted, and the reliability of food and water supplies is Philippines. Examining these data, understanding their more uncertain than a generation ago. The productivity of interactions, and designing strategies that take into the country’s agricultural lands and fisheries is declining account these relationships can help to improve people’s as these areas become increasingly degraded and pushed lives while preserving the natural resource base that pro- beyond their production capacity. Plant and animal species vides for their livelihood and health. Population Reference Bureau 1875 Connecticut Ave., NW, Suite 520 Washington, DC 20009 USA Mangroves Help Sustain Human Vulnerability Coastal Communities to Natural Hazards Comprising more than 7,000 islands, the Philippines has an extensive coastline that is a is Increasing critical environmental and economic resource for the nation. -
Department of Science and Technology
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES Department of Science and Technology Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) Science Garden, Agham Road, Diliman, Quezon City 1100 EL NIÑO ADVISORY No. 5 The current El Niño episode continues to persist across the equatorial Pacific Ocean and reached a moderate strength. Leading climate models suggest tropical ocean temperatures are approaching their peak and will remain above El Niño thresholds through March 2010. It will likely influence the country’s climate through the first half of the year. Weather systems that prevailed during the month of December 2009 were the Northeast (NE) monsoon, the tail-end of a cold front, ridge of High Pressure Area (HPA) and the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ). The occurrence of one tropical cyclone, Tropical Depression (TD) “Vinta” (December 02-03), which just passed through the northeastern border of the Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR), did not affect the country. Rainfall condition for the month of December was unusually way below normal in most areas of Luzon. Likewise, Western Visayas experienced way below normal rainfall, while the central and eastern portions experienced below to near normal conditions. Greater portions of Mindanao experienced below normal rainfall condition and only the eastern and western portions showed near normal rainfall values. These are clear manifestations of the impacts of El Niño in the country. The province of Capiz is already under drought condition as it experienced five (5) consecutive months from August-December with below normal rainfall. Areas that experienced dry spell condition have increased and these are Benguet, Bulacan, Nueva Ecija, Pampanga, Batangas, Aurora, Quezon, Marinduque, Mindoro, Romblon, Sorsogon, Camarines Norte, Camarines Sur, Northern Samar, Aklan, Guimaras, Biliran, Davao del Sur, South Cotabato, Sarangani and Sultan Kudarat. -
2020 Neqas-Cc List of Clinical Laboratories No
2020 NEQAS-CC LIST OF CLINICAL LABORATORIES NO. NAME OF LABORATORY REGION 1 AACUACOR HEALTH CARE AND HOSPITAL XI 2 ACCU LAB MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. XI 3 ACCU LAB MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. XI 4 ADVENTIST HOSPITAL-DAVAO, INC. XI 5 ALABA EMERGENCY CLINIC & HOSPITAL XI 6 ALEXIAN BROTHERS HEALTH AND WELLNESS CENTER, INC. XI 7 ALPHACARE MEDICAL LABORATORY XI 8 ALTERADO GENERAL HOSPITAL INC. XI 9 ANDA RIVERVIEW MEDICAL CENTER, INC. XI 10 AQUINO MEDICAL SPECIALISTS HOSPITAL, INC. XI 11 BANAYBANAY CLINICAL LABORATORY - MUNICIPAL HEALTH OFFICE XI 12 BANSALAN DIAGNOSTIC LABORATORY XI 13 BARON - YEE HOSPITAL XI 14 BBG DIAGNOSTIC LABORATORY XI 15 BCLAB DIAGNOSTIC CENTER XI 16 BERNARDO-LACANILAO CLINICAL LAB & MOBILE X-RAY XI 17 BIOANALYTICAL LABORATORY AND DIAGNOSTIC CLINIC, INC. XI 18 BISHOP JOSEPH REGAN MEMORIAL HOSPITAL XI 19 BISHOP JOSEPH REGAN POLYCLINIC XI 20 BMCDC HEALTH CARE, INC. XI 21 BMCDC HEALTH CARE, INC. XI 22 BMCDC MEDICAL STATION CO., INC. XI 23 BMCDC MEDICAL STATION CO., INC. XI 24 BROKENSHIRE INTEGRATED HEALTH MINISTRIES, INC. XI 25 BUHANGIN MEDICAL CLINIC AND DIAGNOSTIC CENTER XI 26 BUNAWAN MEDICAL SPECIALIST INC. XI 27 CAINGLET MEDICAL HOSPITAL, INC. XI 28 CALINAN CLEAR CHECK DIAGNOSTICS INCORPORATED XI 29 CAMP PANACAN STATION HOSPITAL XI 30 CARELIFE MEDICAL LABORATORY AND DIAGNOSTIC CENTER INC. XI 31 CARMELITE HOSPITAL XI 32 CENTENO MEDICAL SPECIALISTS HOSPITAL, INC XI 33 CENTER FOR AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT INC. LABORATORY XI 34 CENTRAL LAB DIABETES WELLNESS, HEART AND KIDNEY, INC. XI 35 CITY HEALTH OFFICE CLINICAL LABORATORY -
Operation Update Philippines: Mindanao Earthquakes
Operation Update Philippines: Mindanao Earthquakes Emergency appeal n° MDRPH036 GLIDE n° EQ-2019-000129-PHL Operation update n° 2: Timeframe covered by this update: 5 March 2020 31 October 2019 to 7 February 2020 Operation start date: 31 October 2019 Operation timeframe: 14 months End date: 31 December 2020 Funding requirements (CHF): 2,700,000 DREF amount allocated: CHF 598,467 N° of people being assisted: 34,176 Red Cross Red Crescent Movement partners currently actively involved in the operation: The Philippine Red Cross (PRC) is working with the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) in this operation. PRC and IFRC will coordinate with the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) on issues and movement in Mindanao areas. Other partner organizations actively involved in the operation: government of Philippines such as Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHILVOCS), National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC), Department of Health (DOH), Department of Education (DepEd), Department of Energy (DOE), Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP). A. SITUATION ANALYSIS 16 October 2019: A 6.3 magnitude earthquake struck Tulunan, Cotabato. PRC chapters from the affected areas started mobilizing their staff and volunteers to support the affected population. 29 October 2019: Another strong 6.6 earthquake struck Tulunan, Cotabato. IFRC requested a DREF allocation of CHF 223,467 to support PRC deliver assistance to 7,500 people during 4 months. 31 October 2019: Another strong 6.5 earthquake strikes Tulunan, Cotabato. Following first assessments, IFRC subsequently issues an Emergency Appeal for CHF 1.85 million to support PRC to deliver assistance to 35,500 people in 14 months. -
Tagum-Liboganon River Basin Tagum
RIVER BASIN CONTROL OFFICE FFoorrmmuullaattiioonn ooff IIn ntteeggrraatteedd RRiivveerr BBaassiinn MMaannaaggeemmeenntt aanndd DDeevveellooppmmeenntt MMaasstteerr PPllaann ((IIRRBBMMDDMMPP)) for Tagum-Libuganon River Basin for Tagum-Libuganon River Basin INAL EPORT FFINAL RREPORT VVOLUME II EEXECUTIVE SSUMMARY November 2016 November 2016 Table of Contents Formulation of an Integrated River Basin Management and Development Master Plan for Tagum-Libuganon River Basin TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 RATIONALE ........................................................................................................ 2 2.0 PROJECT OBJECTIVE/S ................................................................................... 2 3.0 THE STUDY AREA ............................................................................................. 3 4.0 SECTORAL PER THEMATIC AREA .................................................................. 6 4.1 Integrated Watershed Management ........................................................... 6 4.2 Biodiversity Conservation .......................................................................... 6 4.3 Water Resources ....................................................................................... 7 4.4 River and River Delta Management ........................................................... 8 4.5 Flood Control, Disaster Risk Reduction and Hazard Management, and Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation ......................................... 9 4.6 Coastal and Aquatic Resources Management ..........................................