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Plant Health Карантин Растений КАРАНТИН РАСТЕНИЙ МАРТ НАУКА И ПРАКТИКА 1| 11| 2015 РУССКО-АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЖУРНАЛ ТРИПСЫ — КАНДИДАТЫ НА ВКЛЮЧЕНИЕ В ПЕРЕЧЕНЬ КАРАНТИННЫХ ОБЪЕКТОВ ТАМОЖЕННОГО СОЮЗА, ОБНАРУЖИВАЕМЫЕ В ПОДКАРАНТИННОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ, ПОСТУПАЮЩЕЙ В КАЛИНИНГРАДСКУЮ ОБЛАСТЬ стр. 4 КОЛЬЧАТЫЕ КОКОНОПРЯДЫ РОДА MALACOSOMA — НОВЫЕ ОБЪЕКТЫ КАРАНТИННОГО ПЕРЕЧНЯ РФ стр. 20 ПОИСК МОЛЕКУЛЯРНЫХ МАРКЕРОВ ДЛЯ ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИИ СОРНЫХ РАСТЕНИЙ стр. 32 THRIPS INTERCEPTED IN REGULATED ARTICLES IMPORTED INTO KALININGRAD REGION AS CANDIDATES FOR INCLUSION INTO THE PEST LIST OF THE CUSTOMS UNION page 9 TENT CATERPILLARS OF THE GENUS MALACOSOMA — NEW PESTS IN THE RUSSIAN QUARANTINE LIST page 24 SEARCH FOR MOLECULAR MARKERS FOR IDENTIFICATION OF WEEDS page 36 RUSSIAN-ENGLISH JOURNAL PLANT HEALTH MARCH ISSN 2306-9767 ISSN RESEARCH AND PRACTICE 1| 11| 2015 КАРАНТИН РАСТЕНИЙ 1| 11| 2015 1 СОДЕРЖАНИЕ CONTENT НАУЧНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ RESEARCH STUDIES «КАРАНТИН РАСТЕНИЙ. НАУКА И ПРАКТИКА» В ОБЛАСТИ КАРАНТИНА РАСТЕНИЙ IN PLANT QUARANTINE ДВУЯЗЫЧНЫЙ НАУЧНЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ №1 (11) 2015 Г. В.И. Рожина, ведущий биолог ФГБУ «Калининградская МВЛ» Viktoria I. Rozhina, Leading Biologist Трипсы — кандидаты на включение в перечень карантинных объектов at the Kaliningrad Interregional Veterinary Laboratory Таможенного союза, обнаруживаемые в подкарантинной продукции, Thrips Intercepted in Regulated Articles Imported into Kaliningrad Region as поступающей в Калининградскую область Candidates for Inclusion into the Pest List of the Customs Union Главный редактор: Санин С.С. — академик РАН, РЕДАКЦИЯ: 4 9 У.Ш. Магомедов, кандидат директор Всероссийского НИИ Волкова Е.М. — заведующая сельскохозяйственных наук, фитопатологии В.Н. Жимерикин, ведущий научный сотрудник ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Vladimir N. Zhimerikin, FGBU VNIIKR’s Leading Researcher лабораторией сорных растений директор ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Ю.В. Смирнов, заместитель начальника Yury V. Smirnov, Deputy Head of FGBU VNIIKR’s научно-методического отдела энтомологии ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Entomological Research and Methodology Department Мартин Уорд — Волков О.Г. — начальник Вероятность появления томатной огневки Neoleucinodes elegantalis Guenee Probability of the Tomato Fruit Borer Neoleucinodes elegantalis Guenee Шеф-редактор: Генеральный директор ЕОКЗР научно-методического отдела (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea: Crambidae) на посевах пасленовых в России (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) Invading Solanaceous Crops in Russia Светлана Зиновьева, энтомологии помощник директора Рингольдс Арнитис — ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» по связям Президент ЕОКЗР 14 17 Кулинич О.А. — доктор с общественностью и СМИ М.М. Абасов, заместитель директора ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Muzafar M. Abasov, FGBU VNIIKR’s Deputy Director биологических наук, Ханну Кукконен — директор А.Э. Нестеренкова, младший научный сотрудник ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Anastasia E. Nesterenkova, FGBU VNIIKR’s Junior Researcher начальник отдела лесного Кольчатые коконопряды рода Malacosoma — Tent Caterpillars of the Genus Malacosoma — Выпускающие редакторы: подразделения фитосанитарного карантина новые объекты карантинного перечня РФ New Pests in the Russian Quarantine List Ольга Лесных, надзора, EVIRA (Финляндия) Юлия Трофимова, Приходько Ю.Н. — начальник Юлиана Бададгулова Сагитов А.О. — Генеральный 20 24 научно-методического отдела e-mail: [email protected] директор ТОО «Казахский НИИ О.Г. Волков, начальник научно-методического отдела Oleg G. Volkov, Head of FGBU VNIIKR’s фитопатологии защиты и карантина растений» энтомологии ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Entomological Research and Methodology Department Редакционная коллегия Н.А. Гура, старший научный сотрудник научно-методического отдела Natalia A. Gura, Senior Researcher at FGBU VNIIKR’s Скрипка О.В. — заведующая журнала «Карантин растений. Сорока С.В. — директор РУП энтомологии ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Entomological Research and Methodology Department лабораторией микологии Л.Г. Чеглик, младший научный сотрудник научно-методического отдела Liudmila Chehlik, Junior Researcher at FGBU VNIIKR’s Наука и практика»: «Институт защиты растений» энтомологии ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Entomological Research and Methodology Department НАН Республики Беларусь Дренова О.Н. — начальник А.Ф. Гостюк, лаборант научно-методического отдела Aurika F. Gostiuk, Technician at FGBU VNIIKR’s Исаев А.А. — начальник отдела по международным энтомологии ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Entomological Research and Methodology Department Управления фитосанитарного Джалилов Ф.С. — доктор Обнаружение энтомофага червецов симферобиуса Sympherobius sp. Detection of an Entomophage belonging to Sympherobius sp. связям и вопросам ВТО надзора и качества зерна биологических наук, (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) на лабораторной культуре виноградного червеца (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) on the Laboratory Culture of the Citrus (переводчик) профессор, заведующий Planococcus citri (Risso) (Homoptera, Pseudococcidae) Mealybug Planococcus citri (Risso) (Homoptera, Pseudococcidae) Гниненко М.Ю. — заместитель лабораторией защиты растений Маткава Л.Р. — специалист начальника Управления МСХА им. К.А. Тимирязева 28 30 отдела по международным фитосанитарного надзора связям и вопросам ВТО Ю.Ю. Кулакова, старший научный сотрудник НЭО ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Yuliana Yu. Kulakova, Senior Researcher of FGBU VNIIKR’s и качества зерна Абасов М.М. — доктор (переводчик) В.Г. Кулаков, начальник испытательного экспертного Research and Testing Department биологических наук, центра ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Vitaly G. Kulakov, Chief of FGBU VNIIKR’s Expert and Testing Department Долженко В.И. — академик заместитель директора Е.С. Мазурин, заместитель директора ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Evgeny S. Mazurin, FGBU VNIIKR’s Deputy Director Шахманова З.Э. — специалист РАН, заместитель директора ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Поиск молекулярных маркеров для идентификации сорных растений Search for Molecular Markers for Identification of Weeds отдела по международным Всероссийского НИИ связям и вопросам ВТО защиты растений Мазурин Е.С. — кандидат 32 36 (переводчик) биологических наук, Шрван Кумар, Институт сельскохозяйственных наук, Бенаресский Shrvan Kumar, Надыкта В.Д. — академик РАН, заместитель директора Дизайн и верстка: индуистский университет, Варанаси (Индия) IAS, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi (India) директор Всероссийского НИИ ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Аша Синха, Институт сельскохозяйственных наук, Бенаресский индуистский Asha Sinha, Мария Поваляева биологической защиты растений университет, Варанаси (Индия) IAS, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi (India) Шероколава Н.А. — заместитель Корректор: Дханбир Сингх, Отдел фитопатологии Сельскохозяйственного университета Dhanbir Singh, Павлюшин В.А. — академик РАН, директора ФГБУ «ВНИИКР», Татьяна Артемьева Химачал-Прадеш, Палампур (Индия) Department of Plant Pathology CSK HPKV (India) Субхаш Дханхолиа, Отдел фитопатологии Сельскохозяйственного Subhash Dhancholia, директор Всероссийского НИИ вице-президент ЕОКЗР Менеджер по подписке университета Химачал-Прадеш, Палампур (Индия) Department of Plant Pathology CSK HPKV (India) защиты растений и дистрибуции: Ингибирование прорастания телиоспор Neovossia indica Efficacy of Culture Filtrates of Bio-control Agents Игорь Алпатов при помощи фильтратов культур агентов биологической борьбы on Teliospores Germination Inhibition of Neovossia indica +7 (925) 357 20 61 40 42 И.О. Камаев, начальник научно-экспериментального отдела ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Ilya O. Kamaev, Head of FGBU VNIIKR’s Research and Testing Department Е.С. Мазурин, заместитель директора ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Evgeny S. Mazurin, FGBU VNIIKR’s Deputy Director А.В. Шипулин, младший научный сотрудник научно-экспериментального Andrey V. Shipulin, Junior Researcher of FGBU VNIIKR’s Research and Учредитель: ООО «Успех», выпускается по заказу Федерального государственного отдела ФГБУ «ВНИИКР» Testing Department бюджетного учреждения «Всероссийский центр карантина растений» (ФГБУ «ВНИИКР») Непарный шелкопряд (Lymantria dispar): выделение внутривидовых Distinguishing between the Gypsy Moth (Lymantria dispar) Издатель: ООО «Успех» (105122, г. Москва, Щелковское шоссе, д. 13, оф. 402) комплексов и молекулярно-генетические подходы к идентификации Intraspesific Groups and Molecular Genetic Approaches to the Адрес редакции: 105122, г. Москва, Щелковское шоссе, д. 13, оф. 402 азиатского подвида Identification of the Asian Subspecies Типография: ООО «Юнион Принт», 603022, Нижегородская область, г. Нижний Новгород, Окский Съезд, д. 2, тел.: 8 (831) 439-44-99 45 52 Тираж 2000 экземпляров. Бесплатно. КАРАНТИН РАСТЕНИЙ 1| 11| 2015 3 chlorotic spot virus (TCSV), вирус пят- нистого увядания томатов – Tomato ТРИПСЫ — spotted wilt virus (TSWV), включен- ный в перечень А2 карантинных объектов ЕОКЗР (Riley et al., 2011). КАНДИДАТЫ НА ВКЛЮЧЕНИЕ Известны темная и светлая фор- в перечень карантинных объектов мы томатного трипса. В отличие от другого полиморфного вида — за- Таможенного союза, обнаруживаемые падного цветочного (калифорний- ского) трипса Frankliniella occidentalis, в подкарантинной продукции, в котором самки также встречаются двух форм, темной и светлой, а сам- поступающей в Калининградскую область цы обеих форм светлые, у F. schultzei и самцы и самки встречаются как темные, так и светлые. Изначально В.И. Рожина, ведущий биолог ФГБУ «Калининградская МВЛ» эти формы относили к разным ви- дам, но поскольку никаких других морфологических отличий кроме окраски не было установлено, Маунд (Laurence Alfred Mound) объединил различные по цвету формы в единый Трипсы — очень мелкие насеко- За последние два года зарегистрировано 8 случаев полиморфный вид — Frankliniella мые, относящиеся к отряду Бахром- обнаружения томатного трипса в партиях роз schultzei Tryb. В 1969 году было уста- чатокрылые — Thysanoptera,
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