PharmacoEconomics Open (2018) 2:423–432 https://doi.org/10.1007/s41669-017-0066-8 ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE Utilization and Expenditure of Anti-cancer Medicines in Kosovo: Findings and Implications 1,2 3,4,5 5 5 Arianit Jakupi • Brian Godman • Antony Martin • Alan Haycox • Indrit Baholli6 Published online: 2 February 2018 Ó The Author(s) 2018. This article is an open access publication Abstract Method National drug utilization data is available in Background and Objective The Ministry of Health (MoH) Kosovo. Utilization and expenditure on anti-cancer leads and organizes health policy in Kosovo, which medicines [Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) code includes procurement and provision of medicines, includ- L], initially from 2011 to 2013, especially for anti-cancer ing anti-cancer medicines, which compose a special group medicines on the essential medicines list was analysed of medicines. However, there has been limited analysis of from national data. In addition, current systems for the utilization and expenditure on anti-cancer medicines in procuring and managing anti-cancer medicines in Kosovo Kosovo; consequently, the objective of this study is to was documented. undertake research to provide future guidance on the use of Results There was appreciable variability in the utilization anti-cancer medicines. of anti-cancer medicines over the years, with low or limited use of some anti-cancer medicines on the Essential Medi- cine List. This is a concern in view of their essential & Brian Godman medicine status. From 2011 to 2013, €16.49 million was
[email protected];
[email protected]; spent on anti-cancer medicines (ATC L).