Penerapan Sistem Akuntansi Pemerintah

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Penerapan Sistem Akuntansi Pemerintah PENERAPAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH DAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAERAH MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI GOOD GOVERNANCE (Studi Empiris Pada Satuan Kerja Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Grobogan, Jawa Tengah) Skripsi Untuk memenuhi sebagian persyaratan Mencapai derajat Sarjana S1 Program Studi Akuntansi Disusun Oleh : Nulafi Qidayah Nim : 31401405631 UNIVERSITAS ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG FAKULTAS EKONOMI PROGRAM STUDI AKUNTANSI SEMARANG 2018 ii iii iv PENERAPAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH DAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAERAH MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI GOOD GOVERNANCE (Studi Empiris Pada Satuan Kerja Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Grobogan, Jawa Tengah) ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan sistem akuntansi pemerintah dan sistem pengendalian intern terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan daerah melalui implementasi good governance (Studi Empiris Pada Satuan Kerja Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Grobogan. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah bagian akuntansi/penatausahaan keuangan pada SKPD di Kabupaten Grobogan dengan jumlah penyebaran kuesioner sebanyak 100 responden. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat dalam pengumpulan data untuk mengungkap data penerapan sistem akuntansi pemerintah dan sistem pengendalian intern terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan daerah melalui implementasi good governance. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier dengan menggunakan alat bantu software SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian menemukan hasil di mana Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Akuntansi Pemerintahan positif signifikan terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Kabupaten Grobogan, Sistem Pengendalian Intern positif signifikan terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Kabupaten Grobogan, Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Akuntansi Pemerintahan positif signifikan terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Melalui Implemantasi Good governance Kabupaten Grobogan, Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Intern positif signifikan terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan melalui implementasi Good governance Kabupaten Grobogan. Kata Kunci : Sistem Akuntansi Pemerintah, Sistem Pengendalian Intern, Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Daerah, Good Governance v APPLICATION OF GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING SYSTEM AND INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM ON QUALITY OF REGIONAL FINANCIAL REPORT THROUGH IMPLEMENTATION OF GOOD GOVERNANCE (Empirical Study at Local Government Work Unit of Grobogan Regency, Central Java) ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the influence of the application of government accounting system and internal control system to the quality of local financial statements through the implementation of good governance (Empirical Study At District Government Work Unit Grobogan Respondents in this study is the accounting / financial administration of SKPD in Grobogan District with the number of questionnaires distributed as many as 100 respondents. Methods of data collection using questionnaires as a tool in data collection to reveal data application of government accounting system and internal control system to the quality of local financial statements through the implementation of good governance. The analysis technique used in this research is linear regression analysis using SPSS version 22 software tool. The result of the research finds the result where Influence of Accountancy System Implementation of Positive Significant Significant to Quality of Financial Report of Grobogan Regency, Internal Control System Significantly Significant to Quality of Financial Report of Grobogan Regency, Influence Application of Significantly Positive Governance System to Quality of Financial Statement Through Implemantation Good governance of Grobogan Regency, The Influence of Implementation of Significantly Positive Internal Control System to Quality of Financial Statement through the implementation of Good Governance of Grobogan Regency. Keywords: Government Accounting System, Internal Control System, Quality of Regional Financial Report, Good Governance vi KATA PENGANTAR Puji syukur penulis panjatkan atas kehadirat Allah SWT atas rahmat dan karunia-Nya sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan penyusunan penelitian skripsi dengan judul “PENERAPAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH DAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAERAH MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI GOOD GOVERNANCE” (Studi Empiris Pada Satuan Kerja Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Grobogan, Jawa Tengah) yang disusun sebagai syarat akademis untuk menyelesaikan program sarjana (S1) Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sultan Agung Semarang. Penulis menyadari bahwa skripsi ini tidak mungkin terselesaikan dengan baik tanpa dukungan, bimbingan dan bantuan, serta doa dari berbagai pihak selama penyusunan usulan penelitian skripsi ini berlangsung. Oleh karena itu, dengan kerendahan hati penulis mengucapkan terimakasih kepada : 1. Allah SWT yang telah melimpahkan rahmat serta hidaya-Nya sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan penulisan usulan skripsi dengan baik dan benar. 2. Ibu Hj. Olivia Fachrunnisa, SE, M.Si, Ph.D. Selaku Dekan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang. 3. Ibu Dr. Dra. Hj. Winarsih, M.Si. Selaku Ketua Jurusan Akuntansi Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang. vii 4. Ibu Provita Wijayanti, SE, M.Si, Ak, CA. Selaku Dosen Pembimbing yang telah memberikan bimbingan dan pengarahan selama proses penyelesaian skripsi ini. 5. Dosen Fakultas Ekonomi yang telah membantu memberikan ilmunya. 6. Karyawan/karyawati Fakultas Ekonomi yang telah membantu dalam persiapan administrasi. 7. Orang tua dan keluarga ku tercinta yaitu Ayah serta Ibuku, kedua kakak kandungku Riansyah serta Nurjanah dan Nurul Oktaviani serta Boy Cakra, SH dan kedua ponakanku tersayang Nada Rahmadani dan Syahwa Hamidah, yang telah mendoakan penulis, memberikan semangat, dan dukungan baik material dan moril untuk penulis menyelesaikan penelitian ini. 8. Keluarga besar dari Ayah dan Ibuku serta sanak saudaraku baik yang di Semarang dan Palembang yang selalu mendukung dan memberikan semangat tiada henti. 9. Sahabat seperjuangan ku di Fakultas Ekonomi 2014 khususnya sahabat terbaikku Qorina, Fella, Nuria, Syam, Nofia, Reni, Putri, Rizka, Ovi, Nofianis, Rika Pandan terimakasih kalian yang selama ini menemani hari-hariku memberikan perhatian dan kebahagian selangkah lagi kita selesaikan tugas dan amanat orang tua kita. 10. Para sahabat terbaik ku dari SMA Lenisa, Luluk, Rika, Syifa, Faizal, yang memotivasi setiap usahaku meski jarak kita jauh tapi kalian senantiasa mendengarkan suka dukaku. viii 11. Sahabat dari daerah IMG (Ikatan Mahasiswa Grobogan) baik dari kampus UNISSULA maupun kampus lain serta para sahabat Duta Tani Kab.Grobogan 2017 yang senantiasa memberikan semangat dan bantuannya selama menempuh pendidikan di Semarang. 12. Semua pihak yang tidak dapat penulis sebutkan satu persatu dalam penyusunan penelitian ini. Penulis menyadari adanya kekurangan dalam skripsi ini, sehingga diharapkan kritik dan saran yang bersifat membangun demi kesempurnaan skripsi ini. Akhir kata penulis berharap semoga skripsi ini dapat bermanfaat bagi insan yang membacanya. Semarang, 15 Februari 2018 Nulafi Qidayah ix.
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