Advocate, Fall 2014, Vol. 26, No. 3
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City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works The Advocate Archives and Special Collections Fall 2014 Advocate, Fall 2014, Vol. 26, No. 3 How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_advocate/3 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] Why You Shouldn’t Fear the Robot Revolution Volume 26 Fall no. 3 2014 http://opencuny.org/theadvocate [email protected] p. 35 The Corporate University, Academic Boycotts, and Academic Freedoms Today Steven Salaita in Conversation with Rayya El Zein, Gordon Barnes, and Melissa Marturano Page 11 ALSO INSIDE: Transgender Warrior: Leslie Feinberg’s Militant Legacy p. 9 Towards More Nuanced Politics in Israel-Palestine p. 17 Ayotzinapa: Voices From the Frontlines in Mexico p. 22 in this issue from the editor’s desk In Support of Violence ………………………………………………………………………… 3 Volume 26 Fall no. 3 2014 cuny news in brief CUNY Goes Corporate; Trustees Say Silence Implies Guilt …………………………………… 5 http://opencuny.org/theadvocate guest editorial [email protected] Shaking the Heavens in Ferguson ……………………………………………………………… 8 Twitter: @GC_Advocate amy goodman CUNY Graduate Center in memoriam 365 Fifth Avenue Room 5396 Remembering Leslie Feinberg: Letters from Two Activist-Scholar Queer-Femmes ………… 9 New York, NY 10016 jennifer polish and leilani dowell (212) 817-7885 in conversation EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Confronting Institutional Racism: Steven Salaita on Academic Freedom, Gordon Barnes BDS, and the Colonial Logic of the Neoliberal University ………………………………… 11 rayya el zein, gordon barnes, and melissa marturano MANAGING EDITOR edifying debate Cristina Pérez Díaz Palestine, Israel, and the Responsibility of Scholarship: ASSOCIATE EDITOR Against Absolute Boycotts, Towards a Politics of Ambiguity ……………………………… 17 Francisco Fortuño Bernier hillel broder LAYOUT EDITOR Mark Wilson featured articles Ya Nos Cansamos, We are Tired: PUBLICATION INFO The Story of the Ayotzinapa Protests from those on the Ground …………………………… 22 The GC Advocate is the student russell weiss-irwin newspaper of the CUNY Graduate Center. Publication is subsidized Pieces to a New System: Participatory Budgeting and Worker Cooperatives ……………… 26 by Student Activities Fees and alexander kolokotronis the DSC. The GC Advocate is published six times a year, in Beyond a Neurological Disorder: Helping Children with Autism and Their Siblings …… 32 emily a. jones, nicole neil, and daniel m. fienup September, October, November, February, March, and April. In Defense of Robots: Why Advances in Robotics and Artificial Intelligence Copies are distributed near the end Do not Pose a Risk in and of Themselves …………………………………………………… 35 of the month. greg olmschenk SUBMISSIONS The GC Advocate accepts contri- event review butions of articles, illustrations, Racial Capitalism and the Black Radical Tradition ………………………………………… 39 photos and letters to the editor. nadejda webb Please send queries to the email book reviews address above. Articles selected When Theft is a Public Service ……………………………………………………………… 42 for publication will be subjected rhone fraser to editorial revision. Writers who contribute articles of up to Slavery, Intimacy, and Recrafting History …………………………………………………… 45 kristina huang 2,000 words will be paid $75 and those who submit longer articles from the doctoral students’ council requiring research will receive December Bulletin from the DSC …………………………………………………………… 47 up to $150. We also pay for the back page photographs and artwork. Please mind games by maryam ghaffari saadat email for details. ph.d. comics by jorge cham 2—GC Advocate—Fall no. 3 2014 from the editor’s desk In Support of Violence Oscar Grant, Sean Bell, Ezell Ford, Ramarley Graham, vilified the protests or appealed for some semblance of calm Eric Garner, Stephon Watts, Manuel Loggins Jr., Johnnie Ka- in the wake of the grand jury’s decision. There is almost no mahi Warren, Raymond Allen, Justin Sipp, Melvin Lawhorn, discussion on the anti-democratic nature of the grand jury Bo Morrison, Nehemiah Dillard, Wendell Allen, Kendrec process, on Jay Nixon preemptively calling a state of emer- Lavelle McDade, Patrick Dorismond, Orlando Barlow, gency, or the role that the police play in this society. The Ousmane Zongo, Malcolm Ferguson, Timothy Stansbury, focus, it seems, is on the lack of so-called civility on behalf Ronald Madison, James Brissette, Aaron Campbell, Steve of some of the protesters. Conservatives often use racial- Eugene Washington, Timothy Russell, Larry Jackson Jr., ist, if not overtly racist, rhetoric when considering what is Jonathan Ferrell, Jordan Baker, and Michael Brown. These happening in Ferguson. Liberals appeal to the protestors to are just some of the names of, mostly young, black men (and harken to the whitewashed legacy of Martin Luther King Jr. boys) killed by law enforcement since the dawn of the new and engage in peaceful demonstrations. millennium. They were all unarmed. The above list does The time for peace has passed, indeed it never existed not include the names of black men assaulted and maimed in this country. It doesn’t matter if Brown robbed a conve- by police, and is simply just scratching the surface of the nience store, or even if he assaulted Wilson. What matters human toll that state violence has wrought. Additionally, is that the case highlights the depths to which the capitalist it does not include individuals killed by security guards or state and its police forces will protect their own and attempt vigilantes (a prime example being George Zimmerman’s to stifle any sort of dissent. Imagine if Wilson was the ag- murder of Trayvon Martin). While black men seemingly gressor in the situation—which is more likely than Brown prove to experience increased instances of police violence, being the aggressor—and Brown defended himself with there are no statistics to verify this, police agencies (local, deadly force, mortally wounding Wilson. Brown would have state, and federal) do not generally keep tabs on whom their likely go to prison for life, whereas Wilson has been cleared officers kill, and when they do the numbers are neither thor- for what has been deemed a justifiable shooting. And it is ough nor are they complete. When a cop kills a civilian, even justifiable based on how police operate within the United if the civilian did not have a weapon, the trend seems to be States: with near impunity. that the officer is cleared of any wrong doing, or at the very The violence of the police is almost always defensible in most is given a paltry sentence, often reduced once the mind the eyes of the ruling elite, as evinced by Barack Obama’s of the public is turned elsewhere. platitudes to liberal desires to the rule of law in the after- Police killings of unarmed men are not unique to the math of the grand jury decision. So, why then is the violence black demographic. Indeed, extrajudicial murders—what of the protestor so reviled? It is confounding that the people most police killings tend to be—occur across gender and seem more concerned about the loss of property than the racial lines, though of course Afro-Americans, Latinos, the loss of life in the aftermath of the Ferguson decision. While mentally ill, migrant laborers, and anyone who does not there are opportunists who have used the protests to their immediately submit to police power and authority seem- own end, the acts of looting, destruction of property, and ingly bear the brunt of the violence meted out by police. One violence directed towards state representatives is not only needs only conduct a brief Internet search to see videos of warranted, it is necessary. If people could, they would target police in the United States wantonly killing people whilst in the police, but the protesters know that a direct confronta- the line of duty. tion (with what is now a military force in this country) at The 24 November grand jury decision not to indict this time would likely result in their deaths. The destruction Darren Wilson over the 9 August fatal shooting of teen- of property in the area is the next best option. And while ager Michael Brown has been met with a mixed consensus it is lamentable that some so-called mom-and-pop shops amongst people in the United States. On the one hand, there are targeted alongside the larger businesses, it is the truly are those who claim that the rule of law has prevailed, and dispossessed, downtrodden, social ostracized, and oppressed that there is nothing else to do. For others, there is a feeling peoples who are engaging in the only viable option to lash of indignance that has catapulted people into large, some- out at an increasingly militarized, bureaucratically regi- times violent, demonstrations in Ferguson and across the mented, and authoritarian society. It is clear that while the United States. State officials and political pundits have either murder of Michael Brown was the catalyst for these events, it Fall no. 3 2014—GC Advocate—3 is not the cause. The cause is the decades long, the centuries nate attacks to ones directly pointed at state power as well long, daily oppression people experience at the hands of the as at the lackeys and apologists who allow it to prosper. The capitalist state. transformative potential emanating from the protestors’ Historically, the police, and specifically the policing of violence in Ferguson and elsewhere will not help recoup minority communities in the United States can be traced to some “golden age” in the United States—there never was the epoch of chattel slavery. The modern police were devel- one—but can hopefully prove to be the kernel of radically oped from, at times directly so, the ranks of slave catchers. altered social relations.