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RR 01 07 Lake District Report.Qxp
A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake District and adjacent areas Integrated Geoscience Surveys (North) Programme Research Report RR/01/07 NAVIGATION HOW TO NAVIGATE THIS DOCUMENT Bookmarks The main elements of the table of contents are bookmarked enabling direct links to be followed to the principal section headings and sub-headings, figures, plates and tables irrespective of which part of the document the user is viewing. In addition, the report contains links: from the principal section and subsection headings back to the contents page, from each reference to a figure, plate or table directly to the corresponding figure, plate or table, from each figure, plate or table caption to the first place that figure, plate or table is mentioned in the text and from each page number back to the contents page. RETURN TO CONTENTS PAGE BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY RESEARCH REPORT RR/01/07 A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake The National Grid and other Ordnance Survey data are used with the permission of the District and adjacent areas Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. Licence No: 100017897/2004. D Millward Keywords Lake District, Lower Palaeozoic, Ordovician, Devonian, volcanic geology, intrusive rocks Front cover View over the Scafell Caldera. BGS Photo D4011. Bibliographical reference MILLWARD, D. 2004. A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake District and adjacent areas. British Geological Survey Research Report RR/01/07 54pp. -
Watch Hill When the Force IS with You the Sea That Never Sleep
Sailing the Northeast When the Force IS with You The Sea that Never Sleeps Destination: Watch Hill June 2018 • FREE www.windcheckmagazine.com Molded Composites IF YOU DON’T WANT TO GIVE UP SPEED FOR DURABILITY THEN DON’T. GO BEYOND EXPECTATIONS MILFORD, CT 203-877-7621 HUNTINGTON, NY 631-421-7245 northsails.com v MCMICHAEL YACHT BROKERS Experience counts. Mamaroneck, NY 10543 Newport, RI 02840 914-381-5900 401- 619 - 5813 The new J/121 is racing on LIS this summer and multiple boats headed for Bermuda. Call for your sea trial! The new MJM 43z outboard express The new Hanse 418 available for cruiser. Sea trials now available. mid-summer delivery. The new Amel 50 luxury passagemaker. Dehler 38 on display and available Contact us for sea trials. for late summer delivery. See our listings in the Brokerage Section www.mcmyacht.com Windcheck P4CB - June 2018.indd 1 5/14/2018 3:53:41 PM publisher's log Sailing the Northeast Issue 175 Don’t let Perfect be the enemy of Good (enough) Publisher Benjamin Cesare My father was an artisan. He loved craft and beauty. So much so that as a kid, [email protected] if I wanted to fashion a new Laser tiller in his shop, I had to be sure to cut and Associate Publisher drill the Montreal hockey stick and attach the PVC tube for a tiller extension Anne Hannan when he was not around. Otherwise, while he might appreciate my logic for [email protected] the weight-to-strength ratio of those laminated Montreal shafts, he would be Editor-at-Large far more concerned with why I had not chosen mahogany. -
Long Excursion to the Lake District
123 LONG EXCURSION TO THE LAKE DISTRICT. AUGUST 7TH TO 17TH, 1920. REPORT BY J. FREDElUCK N. GREEX, B.A., F.G.S., Director o] the Excursion. PLAn: 5. OWI~G to difficulties of accommodation the excursion, originally planned to include visits to the southern part of the Lake District, had to be restricted to places readily accessible from Keswick. While the glacial geology, physiography and minerals were not neglected, the chief object was to examine questions of vulcanicity, sequence and structure. The main controversial points were enumerated by the Director at an evening meeting on August 8th, when he gave a brief account of the points on which his 'views differed from those of earlier investigators. The foundation of his case lav in the identification of the .-, flow breccia'S," as lavas instead of tuffs or agglomerates, since this was the basis of his mapping. In this way he had arrived at a sequence in the volcanics, which had so far proved effective wherever applied. The larger part of this sequence was repeated ten times between Keswick and Coniston, so that the maximum thickness of the Borrowdales was probably only about 3,500 feet. This major folding was accompanied by concertina folding, especially in the softer rocks, in which the folded sheets often tended to horizontality. The Devonian folds were arranged fan-wise about an anticlinorial axis through Scawfell and the south of the Helvellyn mass. Working along these lines he had come to the conclusion, contrary to that of the Survey and the Cambridge School, that the upper and lower junctions of the Borrowdale Series were, as a rule, unfaulted, the volcanics resting conformably on the Skiddaws and being covered with a strong unconformity by the Bala Coniston Limestone series. -
Allerdale Borough Council Rural Settlement List
ALLERDALE BOROUGH COUNCIL RURAL SETTLEMENT LIST In accordance with Schedule 1 of the Local Government and Rating Act 1997 the following shall be the Rural Settlement List for the Borough of Allerdale. Rural Area Rural Settlement Above Derwent Braithwaite Thornthwaite Portinscale Newlands Stair Aikton Aikton Thornby Wiggonby Allerby & Oughterside Allerby Prospect Oughterside Allhallows Baggrow Fletchertown Allonby Allonby Aspatria Aspatria Bassenthwaite Bassenthwaite Bewaldeth & Snittlegarth Bewaldeth Snittlegarth Blennerhasset & Torpenhow Blennerhasset Torpenhow Blindbothel Blindbothel Mosser Blindcrake Blindcrake Redmain Boltons Boltongate Mealsgate Bolton Low Houses Borrowdale Borrowdale Grange Rosthwaite Bothel & Threapland Bothel Threapland Bowness Anthorn Bowness on Solway Port Carlisle Drumburgh Glasson Bridekirk Bridekirk Dovenby Tallentire Brigham Brigham Broughton Cross Bromfield Blencogo Bromfield Langrigg Broughton Great Broughton Little Broughton Broughton Moor Broughton Moor Buttermere Buttermere Caldbeck Caldbeck Hesket Newmarket Camerton Camerton Crosscanonby Crosscanonby Crosby Birkby Dean Dean Eaglesfield Branthwaite Pardshaw Deanscales Ullock Dearham Dearham Dundraw Dundraw Embleton Embleton Gilcrux Gilcrux Bullgill Great Clifton Great Clifton Greysouthen Greysouthen Hayton & Mealo Hayton Holme Abbey Abbeytown Holme East Waver Newton Arlosh Holme Low Causewayhead Calvo Seaville Holme St Cuthbert Mawbray Newtown Ireby & Uldale Ireby Uldale Aughertree Kirkbampton Kirkbampton Littlebampton Kirkbride Kirkbride Little Clifton -
THE Vulcanicity of the LAKE DISTRICT
I53 THE VULcANICITY OF THE LAKE DISTRICT. By J. FREDERICK N. GREEX. B.A., F.G.S. (Prtsid,.lial lltlelr...,. tI,U,o'red Ii" Ilh ~f.lf"y, 1919.) PLATES 9 TO I2. P.~GE I. INTROO\;CTlON J 53 II. EXPLOSION. • 155 III. EFF~SIO:'J. • 157 IV. TUFFS 165 V. ARRAKGEMEKT 168 VI. INTRUSION. • 174 VII.. SOLFATARIC 177 YIII. MOVEMEKT •• 180 IX. Col'iCLUSJOK 18I I. INTRODUCTION. OR some time past I have, as too rare opportunity offered, F been trying to sol\'e certain structural problems in the Lake District. For the most part this \\'ork has consisted in following certain geological lines across country, particularly the junctions of lavas and tuffs. This has involved or occasioned observations on the volcanic phenomena; and, as the district is readily accessible, of infinite variety, and of unequalled interest among British areas of igneous rocks, I have thought that a considera• tion of the vulcanicity, though as yet imperfectly kno\\'n, and some discussion of the light which it throws on igneous action generally, would be of interest to the Geologists' Associa• tion. The main strip of mixed intrusive and volcanic rocks covers a wild mountain area of over 400 square miles, containing such famous heights as Scawfell and Helvellyn, and surrounding wholly or partly the lakes of Ennerdale, Buttermere, Derwent• water, Ullswater, Thirlmere, \Vastwater, Haweswater, Devoke \Vater, Coniston, Grasmere, Rydal, ElterWater and Winder• mere, with many lesser tarns. Every part is easily visited; the exposures are magnificent and the existence of complex systems uf folding, intersected by deep valleys, enables the various horizons to be examined along numerous lines and some re• construction of their original form and extent to be attempted. -
Hill Top Farm Nether Row Hesket Newmarket Wigton, Cumbria CA7 8LA EPC Band F
REF: S17/V6 REF: L1/V1 Mobile: 07885 813 686 Office: 07719 470 597 Email: [email protected] www.ianritchielandagents.co.uk Offers in the region of £600,000 Particulars of sale of: Hill Top Farm Nether Row Hesket Newmarket Wigton, Cumbria CA7 8LA EPC Band F FOR SALE BY PRIVATE TREATY IN 2 LOTS OR AS A WHOLE Hill Top Farm lies within the Lake District National Park and consists of a 3 bedroomed farmhouse, range of traditional and more modern farm buildings and agricultural land. Lot 1 is 50.37 acres and comprises of the house, buildings, and adjoining fields. Lot 2 consists of good quality agricultural land extending to approximately 4.62 acres situated approximately 0.6 of a mile due north east of Lot 1. In total the property extends to 54.99 acres or thereabouts. Hill Top Farmyard Lot 2 Introduction / Location: Viewing Hill Top Farm is situated within the Lake District Viewing of Lot 1 is to be strictly by appointment National Park in delightful open countryside on with the Sole Agents, Ian Ritchie Land Agents Ltd, the southern flanks of the hamlet of Nether Row. Shannondale, Newbiggin, Penrith CA11 0HT. The property has views overlooking the northern Tel: 07885 813 686 or 07719 470 597. fells of the Lake District. The property is a short Email [email protected]. drive from the village of Caldbeck and is less than 16 miles from Carlisle and 9 miles from Wigton. Lot 2 can be viewed on foot only at any reasonable The property is a traditional stone built rendered daylight hour whilst in possession of a copy of farmhouse. -
Back Matter (PDF)
Index Note: Page numbers in italic type refer to illustrations; those in bold type refer to tables. Acadian Orogeny 147, 149 Cambrian-Silurian boundary. 45 occurrence of Skiddaw Slates 209 application to England 149 correspondence 43 thrusting 212 cause of 241 Green on 82 topography 78 cleavage 206,240 Hollows Farm 124 Black Combe sheet 130 deformation 207,210,225,237 Llandovery 46 black lead see graphite and granites 295 maps 40-41 Blackie, Robert 176 and lapetus closure 241,294 portrait 40 Blake Fell Mudstones 55 Westmorland Monocline 233,294 section Plate IV Blakefell Mudstone 115 accessory minerals 96 on unconformity below Coniston Limestone Series 83 Blea Crag 75 accretionary prism model 144, 148, 238 Bleaberry Fell 46 accretionary wedge, Southern Uplands 166, 237 Backside Beck 59.70. 174 Bleawath Formation 276,281 Acidispus 30 backthrusts 225,233,241. 295 Blencathra 162 Acritarchs Bad Step Tuff 218, 220 see also Saddleback Bitter Beck 118 Bailey, Edward B. 85, 196 Blengdale 276 Calder River 198 Bakewell, Robert 7,10 Blisco Formation 228 Caradoc 151 Bala Group 60, 82 Boardman, John 266, 269 Charles Downie on 137 Bala Limestone Bohemian rocks, section by Marr 60 Holehouse Gill 169, 211,221,223 Caradoc 21 Bolton Head Farm 276 Llanvirn 133 and Coniston Limestone 19.22, 23.30 Bolton. John 24, 263 Troutbeck 205 and lreleth Limestone 30 Bonney, Thomas 59 zones 119 Middle Cambrian 61 boreholes 55 Actonian 173, 179 Upper Cambrian 20 Nirex 273 Agassiz, Louis 255,257 Bala unconformity 82, 83.85 pumping tests 283, 286 Agnostus rnorei 29 Ballantrae complex 143 Wensleydale 154 Aik Beck 133 Balmae Beds 36 Borrowdale 9, 212,222 Airy, George 9 Baltica 146, 147, 240. -
Old Crown, Hesket Newmarket - Spring Pub of the Season
Old Crown, Hesket Newmarket - Spring Pub of the Season Ale Trail - Pub Visits Pubs Matter - List Your Local Brewer on the Hop Bar Fly - Pub News Carlisle Beer Festival What’s Brewing - Brewery News Solway Branch of CAMRA Issue 15 The1 Campaign for Real Ale Spring 2016 Shaun and Jo welcome Herdwick Inn you. Real Ales Penruddock Winter food opening hours: Penrith Monday & Tuesday lunch closed, Monday & Tuesday CA11 0QU night 5-9, Wednesday to 01768 483007 Sunday 12-2.30 and 5-9. www.herdwickinn.com Dog friendly. Pool room. Log fire. New menu, daily specials. Four B&B rooms from £45 per night during winter. Children welcome, board games to play. The Fetherston Arms Kirkoswald 4 hand pulled real ales and hand pulled cider Great home cooked food Open Mon-Fri 4pm-midnight, Sat-Sun 12 noon-midnight. Lunch served Sat-Sun 12-3.30 and evening meals Tue–Sun 5–9. 20 minute walk from Lazonby train station We look forward to welcoming you The Square, Kirkoswald, CA10 1DQ 01768 898284 2 Spring Pub of the Season Old Crown, Hesket Newmarket the Plunkett Foundation. For real ale enthusiasts, the Old Crown became Recent CAMRA research confirms what a place to visit back in 1988 when the then shareholders in the Old Crown already knew, owners Jim and Liz Fearnley started selling our pub is the centre of village life and remains beer brewed by Jim in a barn at the back of the vital to the community; its unique ownership pub. structure has enabled it to survive and thrive. -
Cumbria Classified Roads
Cumbria Classified (A,B & C) Roads - Published January 2021 • The list has been prepared using the available information from records compiled by the County Council and is correct to the best of our knowledge. It does not, however, constitute a definitive statement as to the status of any particular highway. • This is not a comprehensive list of the entire highway network in Cumbria although the majority of streets are included for information purposes. • The extent of the highway maintainable at public expense is not available on the list and can only be determined through the search process. • The List of Streets is a live record and is constantly being amended and updated. We update and republish it every 3 months. • Like many rural authorities, where some highways have no name at all, we usually record our information using a road numbering reference system. Street descriptors will be added to the list during the updating process along with any other missing information. • The list does not contain Recorded Public Rights of Way as shown on Cumbria County Council’s 1976 Definitive Map, nor does it contain streets that are privately maintained. • The list is property of Cumbria County Council and is only available to the public for viewing purposes and must not be copied or distributed. A (Principal) Roads STREET NAME/DESCRIPTION LOCALITY DISTRICT ROAD NUMBER Bowness-on-Windermere to A590T via Winster BOWNESS-ON-WINDERMERE SOUTH LAKELAND A5074 A591 to A593 South of Ambleside AMBLESIDE SOUTH LAKELAND A5075 A593 at Torver to A5092 via -
Shrinking Areas
MultilevelShrinking Governance Areas or the Art of Working Together Front-runners in Innovative Citizen Participation Methods, Instruments and Practices Annegret Haase, Gert-Jan Hospers, Simone Pekelsma & Dieter Rink Mart Grisel & Frans van de Waart Shrinking Areas Shrinking Areas Front-runners in Innovative Citizen Participation Annegret Haase, Gert-Jan Hospers, Simone Pekelsma & Dieter Rink ISBN/EAN: 978-94-90967-06-2 NUR: 740 Published by: European Urban Knowledge Network P.O. Box 90750 2509 LT The Hague The Netherlands [email protected] www.eukn.org The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of the European Urban Knowledge Net- work (EUKN) and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the Dutch Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations. Cover photo: © Maurice Hermans, Zachte G. [This picture was taken during the i_beta/event 2011 in the city of Heerlen, the Netherlands, see p. 44.] Book production: Wardy Poelstra, Amsterdam Design: www.kruit.nl Lay-out: Inkahootz, Amsterdam Print: Wilco, Amersfoort © EUKN November 2012 Contents Foreword 6 Mart Grisel Analysis: Urban Shrinkage and the Need for Civil Engagement 7 Gert-Jan Hospers Analysis: Protest, Participation, Empowerment. Civic Engagement in Shrinking Cities in Europe: The Example of Housing and Neighbourhood Development 29 Annegret Haase & Dieter Rink Interview: Thorsten Wiechmann: “Europe: islands of growth in a sea of shrinkage” 40 Case Study: The Netherlands 44 Case Study: Czech Republic 47 Interview: Jooske Baris: “Many shrinking areas still automatically focus on attaining growth” 49 Case Study: Germany 53 Case Study: Denmark 55 Interview: Tamara Weyman : “Local governments have an important role to play within a shrinking context” 58 Case Study: United Kingdom 64 Case Study: Hungary (EU Presidency Study on Demographic Change) 67 Conclusion 70 About the Authors 72 Endnotes 73 References 75 Shrinking Areas - 5 Foreword With few exceptions, cities and towns all across Europe currently face the effects of ageing and depopulation. -
Street Head, Hesket Newmarket, Wigton, Ca7 8Jz
WIGTON 13 High Street Wigton, Cumbria CA7 9NJ T: 016973 43641 F: 016973 43743 E: [email protected] W: www.hopesauction.co.uk STREET HEAD, HESKET NEWMARKET, WIGTON, CA7 8JZ . Price Guide £375,000 Additional 3 acre field may be available separately Street Head, Hesket Newmarket, Wigton, CA7 8JZ GENERAL DESCRIPTION Pantry It is increasingly rare to find an opportunity such as Street leading off with shelving. Head presents. Located in the very north of the Lake District National Park Utility Area and close to two of our area's most sought after villages, with plumbing for automatic washing machine and cylinder this is a traditional farmhouse dating from 1748 (date stone cupboard (immersion heater). A door connects to:- over the front door) in need of general modernisation but undoubtedly providing great potential. Bathroom The house offers two good reception rooms, dining kitchen, having pale green coloured 3 piece suite, mirror, light and stores and bathroom, with 3 bedrooms upstairs and a fine shaver point and heater light. range of adjoining stone and slate out buildings, extension into part of which would transform the main residence. The remaining barns could usually provide scope for a studio, First Floor offices, workshops, garaging etc. The appropriate consents would of course be required. Rear Landing with velux roof light. Street Head lies just beyond Hesket Newmarket and Caldbeck, two thriving communities which between them provide shops/post offices, traditional inns, community hall, Bedroom 1 doctors' surgery, sports clubs, a fine church and primary 10'7 max x 9'4 (3.23m max x 2.84m) school. -
Embleton and District Parish Plan Spring 2013
Embleton and District Parish Plan Spring 2013 www.embletonparish.com 24 CONTENTS Subject Page Map of Parish……………………………………………………........... 3 Introduction……………………………………………………………… 4 A Brief History of the Parish…………………………………………… 5 Of Specific Interest Our Parish……………………………………….. 6 Place Names………………………………………………………….... 7 Demographic and Survey Details…………………………………….. 8 Household Composition and Population Survey……………………. 8 Everyday Life in the Parish……………………………………………. 11 The Village Halls……………………………………………………….. 13 Churches………………………………………………………………… 14 Getting About in the Parish……………………………………………. 16 Road Safety and Parish Maintenance……………………………….. 18 Crime and Security……………………………………………………… 19 Farming…………………………………………………………………... 19 Tourism…………………………………………………………………... 20 The Parish Council and Communication…………………………….. 22 Likes and Dislikes………………………………………………………. 22 The Long View………………………………………………………….. 23 Acknowledgements…………………………………………………….. 23 Action Plan………………………………………………………………. 24-31 Useful Contacts………………………………………………………….. 32 2 S c h e m at ic M a p of th e P ar is h 3 Embleton and District Parish Plan Introduction Embleton and District is a civil parish with a Parish Council in the Allerdale District of Cumbria and lies entirely within the Lake District National Park, where it is classified as a village in the North Distinctive Area. It was formed from three existing parishes, Embleton, Setmurthy and Wythop. It is bordered by the River Derwent in the North, the Cockermouth Town boundary to the West, Long Fell and Lord’s Seat to the South and Bassenthwaite Lake to the East. It has several small clusters of population around Dubwath, the Ruddings, Wythop Mill, Beckhouse, Routenbeck, Stanger and Shatton, as well as the larger ribbon of homes along the route of the old A66 through the Embleton Valley. There are single farmhouses and homes along the many minor roads in the parish. The total population as shown in the 2011 census was 442 people living in 193 households.